2 % (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1998
4 %************************************************************************
6 \section[PprAbsC]{Pretty-printing Abstract~C}
8 %************************************************************************
18 #include "HsVersions.h"
25 import AbsCUtils ( getAmodeRep, nonemptyAbsC,
26 mixedPtrLocn, mixedTypeLocn
29 import Constants ( mIN_UPD_SIZE )
30 import ForeignCall ( CCallSpec(..), CCallTarget(..), playSafe, ccallConvAttribute )
31 import CLabel ( externallyVisibleCLabel,
32 needsCDecl, pprCLabel,
33 mkReturnInfoLabel, mkReturnPtLabel, mkClosureTblLabel,
34 mkClosureLabel, mkErrorStdEntryLabel,
35 CLabel, CLabelType(..), labelType, labelDynamic
38 import CmdLineOpts ( opt_SccProfilingOn, opt_GranMacros )
39 import CostCentre ( pprCostCentreDecl, pprCostCentreStackDecl )
41 import Costs ( costs, addrModeCosts, CostRes(..), Side(..) )
42 import CStrings ( pprStringInCStyle, pprCLabelString )
43 import FiniteMap ( addToFM, emptyFM, lookupFM, FiniteMap )
44 import Literal ( Literal(..) )
45 import TyCon ( tyConDataCons )
46 import Name ( NamedThing(..) )
47 import DataCon ( dataConWrapId )
48 import Maybes ( maybeToBool, catMaybes )
49 import PrimOp ( primOpNeedsWrapper )
50 import MachOp ( MachOp(..) )
51 import ForeignCall ( ForeignCall(..) )
52 import PrimRep ( isFloatingRep, PrimRep(..), getPrimRepSize, getPrimRepArrayElemSize )
53 import SMRep ( pprSMRep )
54 import Unique ( pprUnique, Unique{-instance NamedThing-} )
55 import UniqSet ( emptyUniqSet, elementOfUniqSet,
56 addOneToUniqSet, UniqSet
58 import StgSyn ( StgOp(..) )
59 import BitSet ( BitSet, intBS )
62 import Util ( nOfThem, lengthExceeds, listLengthCmp )
63 import Maybe ( isNothing, maybeToList )
70 For spitting out the costs of an abstract~C expression, @writeRealC@
71 now not only prints the C~code of the @absC@ arg but also adds a macro
72 call to a cost evaluation function @GRAN_EXEC@. For that,
73 @pprAbsC@ has a new ``costs'' argument. %% HWL
77 writeRealC :: Handle -> AbstractC -> IO ()
78 writeRealC handle absC
79 -- avoid holding on to the whole of absC in the !Gransim case.
81 then printForCFast fp (pprAbsC absC (costs absC))
82 else printForCFast fp (pprAbsC absC (panic "costs"))
83 --printForC handle (pprAbsC absC (panic "costs"))
84 dumpRealC :: AbstractC -> SDoc
85 dumpRealC absC = pprAbsC absC (costs absC)
88 writeRealC :: Handle -> AbstractC -> IO ()
89 --writeRealC handle absC =
91 -- printDoc LeftMode handle (pprAbsC absC (costs absC))
93 writeRealC handle absC
94 | opt_GranMacros = _scc_ "writeRealC" printForC handle $
95 pprCode CStyle (pprAbsC absC (costs absC))
96 | otherwise = _scc_ "writeRealC" printForC handle $
97 pprCode CStyle (pprAbsC absC (panic "costs"))
99 dumpRealC :: AbstractC -> SDoc
101 | opt_GranMacros = pprCode CStyle (pprAbsC absC (costs absC))
102 | otherwise = pprCode CStyle (pprAbsC absC (panic "costs"))
106 This emits the macro, which is used in GrAnSim to compute the total costs
107 from a cost 5 tuple. %% HWL
110 emitMacro :: CostRes -> SDoc
112 emitMacro _ | not opt_GranMacros = empty
114 emitMacro (Cost (i,b,l,s,f))
115 = hcat [ ptext SLIT("GRAN_EXEC"), char '(',
116 int i, comma, int b, comma, int l, comma,
117 int s, comma, int f, pp_paren_semi ]
119 pp_paren_semi = text ");"
122 New type: Now pprAbsC also takes the costs for evaluating the Abstract C
123 code as an argument (that's needed when spitting out the GRAN_EXEC macro
124 which must be done before the return i.e. inside absC code) HWL
127 pprAbsC :: AbstractC -> CostRes -> SDoc
128 pprAbsC AbsCNop _ = empty
129 pprAbsC (AbsCStmts s1 s2) c = ($$) (pprAbsC s1 c) (pprAbsC s2 c)
131 pprAbsC (CAssign dest src) _ = pprAssign (getAmodeRep dest) dest src
133 pprAbsC (CJump target) c
134 = ($$) (hcat [emitMacro c {-WDP:, text "/* <--++ CJump */"-} ])
135 (hcat [ text jmp_lit, pprAmode target, pp_paren_semi ])
137 pprAbsC (CFallThrough target) c
138 = ($$) (hcat [emitMacro c {-WDP:, text "/* <--++ CFallThrough */"-} ])
139 (hcat [ text jmp_lit, pprAmode target, pp_paren_semi ])
141 -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
142 -- Spit out GRAN_EXEC macro immediately before the return HWL
144 pprAbsC (CReturn am return_info) c
145 = ($$) (hcat [emitMacro c {-WDP:, text "/* <---- CReturn */"-} ])
146 (hcat [text jmp_lit, target, pp_paren_semi ])
148 target = case return_info of
149 DirectReturn -> hcat [ptext SLIT("ENTRY_CODE"), lparen,
151 DynamicVectoredReturn am' -> mk_vector (pprAmode am')
152 StaticVectoredReturn n -> mk_vector (int n) -- Always positive
153 mk_vector x = hcat [ptext SLIT("RET_VEC"), char '(', pprAmode am, comma,
156 pprAbsC (CSplitMarker) _ = ptext SLIT("__STG_SPLIT_MARKER")
158 -- we optimise various degenerate cases of CSwitches.
160 -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
161 -- Assume: CSwitch is also end of basic block
162 -- costs function yields nullCosts for whole switch
163 -- ==> inherited costs c are those of basic block up to switch
164 -- ==> inherit c + costs for the corresponding branch
166 -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
168 pprAbsC (CSwitch discrim [] deflt) c
169 = pprAbsC deflt (c + costs deflt)
170 -- Empty alternative list => no costs for discrim as nothing cond. here HWL
172 pprAbsC (CSwitch discrim [(tag,alt_code)] deflt) c -- only one alt
173 = case (nonemptyAbsC deflt) of
174 Nothing -> -- one alt and no default
175 pprAbsC alt_code (c + costs alt_code)
176 -- Nothing conditional in here either HWL
178 Just dc -> -- make it an "if"
179 do_if_stmt discrim tag alt_code dc c
181 -- What problem is the re-ordering trying to solve ?
182 pprAbsC (CSwitch discrim [(tag1@(MachInt i1), alt_code1),
183 (tag2@(MachInt i2), alt_code2)] deflt) c
184 | empty_deflt && ((i1 == 0 && i2 == 1) || (i1 == 1 && i2 == 0))
186 do_if_stmt discrim tag1 alt_code1 alt_code2 c
188 do_if_stmt discrim tag2 alt_code2 alt_code1 c
190 empty_deflt = not (maybeToBool (nonemptyAbsC deflt))
192 pprAbsC (CSwitch discrim alts deflt) c -- general case
193 | isFloatingRep (getAmodeRep discrim)
194 = pprAbsC (foldr ( \ a -> CSwitch discrim [a]) deflt alts) c
197 hcat [text "switch (", pp_discrim, text ") {"],
198 nest 2 (vcat (map ppr_alt alts)),
199 (case (nonemptyAbsC deflt) of
202 nest 2 (vcat [ptext SLIT("default:"),
203 pprAbsC dc (c + switch_head_cost
205 ptext SLIT("break;")])),
212 = vcat [ hcat [ptext SLIT("case "), pprBasicLit lit, char ':'],
213 nest 2 (($$) (pprAbsC absC (c + switch_head_cost + costs absC))
214 (ptext SLIT("break;"))) ]
216 -- Costs for addressing header of switch and cond. branching -- HWL
217 switch_head_cost = addrModeCosts discrim Rhs + (Cost (0, 1, 0, 0, 0))
219 pprAbsC stmt@(COpStmt results (StgFCallOp fcall uniq) args vol_regs) _
220 = pprFCall fcall uniq args results vol_regs
222 pprAbsC stmt@(COpStmt results (StgPrimOp op) args vol_regs) _
224 non_void_args = grab_non_void_amodes args
225 non_void_results = grab_non_void_amodes results
226 -- if just one result, we print in the obvious "assignment" style;
227 -- if 0 or many results, we emit a macro call, w/ the results
228 -- followed by the arguments. The macro presumably knows which
231 the_op = ppr_op_call non_void_results non_void_args
232 -- liveness mask is *in* the non_void_args
234 if primOpNeedsWrapper op then
235 case (ppr_vol_regs vol_regs) of { (pp_saves, pp_restores) ->
244 ppr_op_call results args
245 = hcat [ ppr op, lparen,
246 hcat (punctuate comma (map ppr_op_result results)),
247 if null results || null args then empty else comma,
248 hcat (punctuate comma (map pprAmode args)),
251 ppr_op_result r = ppr_amode r
252 -- primop macros do their own casting of result;
253 -- hence we can toss the provided cast...
255 -- NEW CASES FOR EXPANDED PRIMOPS
257 -- We have to deal with some of these specially
258 pprAbsC (CMachOpStmt (Just res) (MO_ReadOSBI offw scaleRep)
259 [baseAmode, indexAmode] maybe_vols)
261 | isNothing maybe_vols
262 = hcat [ -- text " /* ReadOSBI */ ",
263 ppr_amode res, equals,
264 ppr_array_expression offw scaleRep baseAmode indexAmode,
267 = panic "pprAbsC:MO_ReadOSBI -- out-of-line array indexing ?!?!"
269 pprAbsC (CMachOpStmt Nothing (MO_WriteOSBI offw scaleRep)
270 [baseAmode, indexAmode, vAmode] maybe_vols)
272 | isNothing maybe_vols
273 = hcat [ -- text " /* WriteOSBI */ ",
274 ppr_array_expression offw scaleRep baseAmode indexAmode,
275 equals, pprAmode vAmode,
278 = panic "pprAbsC:MO_WriteOSBI -- out-of-line array indexing ?!?!"
280 -- The rest generically.
282 pprAbsC stmt@(CMachOpStmt (Just res) mop [arg1,arg2] maybe_vols) _
283 = let prefix_fn = mop `elem` [MO_Dbl_Pwr, MO_Flt_Pwr, MO_NatS_MulMayOflo]
285 case ppr_maybe_vol_regs maybe_vols of {(saves,restores) ->
288 [ppr_amode res, equals]
290 then [pprMachOp_for_C mop, parens (pprAmode arg1 <> comma <> pprAmode arg2)]
291 else [pprAmode arg1, pprMachOp_for_C mop, pprAmode arg2])
297 pprAbsC stmt@(CMachOpStmt (Just res) mop [arg1] maybe_vols) _
298 = case ppr_maybe_vol_regs maybe_vols of {(saves,restores) ->
300 hcat [ppr_amode res, equals,
301 pprMachOp_for_C mop, parens (pprAmode arg1),
306 pprAbsC stmt@(CSequential stuff) c
307 = vcat (map (flip pprAbsC c) stuff)
309 -- end of NEW CASES FOR EXPANDED PRIMOPS
311 pprAbsC stmt@(CSRT lbl closures) c
312 = case (pprTempAndExternDecls stmt) of { (_, pp_exts) ->
314 $$ ptext SLIT("SRT") <> lparen <> pprCLabel lbl <> rparen
315 $$ nest 2 (hcat (punctuate comma (map pp_closure_lbl closures)))
319 pprAbsC stmt@(CBitmap lbl mask) c
320 = pp_bitmap_switch mask semi $
321 hcat [ ptext SLIT("BITMAP"), lparen,
322 pprCLabel lbl, comma,
323 int (length mask), comma,
324 pp_bitmap mask, rparen ]
326 pprAbsC (CSimultaneous abs_c) c
327 = hcat [ptext SLIT("{{"), pprAbsC abs_c c, ptext SLIT("}}")]
329 pprAbsC (CCheck macro as code) c
330 = hcat [ptext (cCheckMacroText macro), lparen,
331 hcat (punctuate comma (map ppr_amode as)), comma,
332 pprAbsC code c, pp_paren_semi
334 pprAbsC (CMacroStmt macro as) _
335 = hcat [ptext (cStmtMacroText macro), lparen,
336 hcat (punctuate comma (map ppr_amode as)),pp_paren_semi] -- no casting
337 pprAbsC (CCallProfCtrMacro op as) _
338 = hcat [ptext op, lparen,
339 hcat (punctuate comma (map ppr_amode as)),pp_paren_semi]
340 pprAbsC (CCallProfCCMacro op as) _
341 = hcat [ptext op, lparen,
342 hcat (punctuate comma (map ppr_amode as)),pp_paren_semi]
343 pprAbsC stmt@(CCallTypedef is_tdef (CCallSpec op_str cconv _) uniq results args) _
344 = hsep [ ptext (if is_tdef then SLIT("typedef") else SLIT("extern"))
347 , parens (hsep (punctuate comma ccall_decl_ty_args))
351 In the non-casm case, to ensure that we're entering the given external
352 entry point using the correct calling convention, we have to do the following:
354 - When entering via a function pointer (the `dynamic' case) using the specified
355 calling convention, we emit a typedefn declaration attributed with the
356 calling convention to use together with the result and parameter types we're
357 assuming. Coerce the function pointer to this type and go.
359 - to enter the function at a given code label, we emit an extern declaration
360 for the label here, stating the calling convention together with result and
361 argument types we're assuming.
363 The C compiler will hopefully use this extern declaration to good effect,
364 reporting any discrepancies between our extern decl and any other that
367 Re: calling convention, notice that gcc (2.8.1 and egcs-1.0.2) will for
368 the external function `foo' use the calling convention of the first `foo'
369 prototype it encounters (nor does it complain about conflicting attribute
370 declarations). The consequence of this is that you cannot override the
371 calling convention of `foo' using an extern declaration (you'd have to use
372 a typedef), but why you would want to do such a thing in the first place
373 is totally beyond me.
375 ToDo: petition the gcc folks to add code to warn about conflicting attribute
381 | is_tdef = parens (text (ccallConvAttribute cconv) <+> char '*' <> ccall_fun_ty)
382 | otherwise = text (ccallConvAttribute cconv) <+> ccall_fun_ty
386 DynamicTarget -> ptext SLIT("_ccall_fun_ty") <> ppr uniq
387 StaticTarget x -> pprCLabelString x
390 case non_void_results of
391 [] -> ptext SLIT("void")
392 [amode] -> ppr (getAmodeRep amode)
393 _ -> panic "pprAbsC{CCallTypedef}: ccall_res_ty"
396 | is_tdef = tail ccall_arg_tys
397 | otherwise = ccall_arg_tys
399 ccall_arg_tys = map (ppr . getAmodeRep) non_void_args
401 -- the first argument will be the "I/O world" token (a VoidRep)
402 -- all others should be non-void
405 in ASSERT (all non_void nvas) nvas
407 -- there will usually be two results: a (void) state which we
408 -- should ignore and a (possibly void) result.
410 let nvrs = grab_non_void_amodes results
411 in ASSERT (listLengthCmp nvrs 1 /= GT) nvrs
413 pprAbsC (CCodeBlock lbl abs_C) _
414 = if not (maybeToBool(nonemptyAbsC abs_C)) then
415 pprTrace "pprAbsC: curious empty code block for" (pprCLabel lbl) empty
417 case (pprTempAndExternDecls abs_C) of { (pp_temps, pp_exts) ->
421 hcat [text (if (externallyVisibleCLabel lbl)
422 then "FN_(" -- abbreviations to save on output
424 pprCLabel lbl, text ") {"],
428 nest 8 (ptext SLIT("FB_")),
429 nest 8 (pprAbsC abs_C (costs abs_C)),
430 nest 8 (ptext SLIT("FE_")),
436 pprAbsC (CInitHdr cl_info amode cost_centre size) _
437 = hcat [ ptext SLIT("SET_HDR_"), char '(',
438 ppr_amode amode, comma,
439 pprCLabelAddr info_lbl, comma,
440 if_profiling (pprAmode cost_centre), comma,
441 if_profiling (int size),
444 info_lbl = infoTableLabelFromCI cl_info
446 pprAbsC stmt@(CStaticClosure closure_lbl cl_info cost_centre amodes) _
447 = case (pprTempAndExternDecls stmt) of { (_, pp_exts) ->
451 ptext SLIT("SET_STATIC_HDR"), char '(',
452 pprCLabel closure_lbl, comma,
453 pprCLabel info_lbl, comma,
454 if_profiling (pprAmode cost_centre), comma,
455 ppLocalness closure_lbl, comma,
456 ppLocalnessMacro True{-include dyn-} info_lbl,
459 nest 2 (ppr_payload (amodes ++ padding_wds ++ static_link_field)),
463 info_lbl = infoTableLabelFromCI cl_info
465 ppr_payload [] = empty
466 ppr_payload ls = comma <+>
467 braces (hsep (punctuate comma (map ((text "(L_)" <>).ppr_item) ls)))
470 | rep == VoidRep = text "0" -- might not even need this...
471 | rep == FloatRep = ppr_amode (floatToWord item)
472 | rep == DoubleRep = hcat (punctuate (text ", (L_)")
473 (map ppr_amode (doubleToWords item)))
474 | otherwise = ppr_amode item
476 rep = getAmodeRep item
478 upd_reqd = closureUpdReqd cl_info
482 | otherwise = case max 0 (mIN_UPD_SIZE - length amodes) of { still_needed ->
483 nOfThem still_needed (mkIntCLit 0) } -- a bunch of 0s
485 -- always have a static link field, it's used to save the closure's
486 -- info pointer when we're reverting CAFs (see comment in Storage.c)
488 | upd_reqd || staticClosureNeedsLink cl_info = [mkIntCLit 0]
491 pprAbsC stmt@(CClosureInfoAndCode cl_info slow maybe_fast cl_descr) _
494 ptext SLIT("INFO_TABLE"),
495 ( if is_selector then
496 ptext SLIT("_SELECTOR")
497 else if is_constr then
498 ptext SLIT("_CONSTR")
499 else if needs_srt then
501 else empty ), char '(',
503 pprCLabel info_lbl, comma,
504 pprCLabel slow_lbl, comma,
505 pp_rest, {- ptrs,nptrs,[srt,]type,-} comma,
507 ppLocalness info_lbl, comma,
508 ppLocalnessMacro True{-include dyn-} slow_lbl, comma,
510 if_profiling pp_descr, comma,
511 if_profiling pp_type,
517 Just fast -> let stuff = CCodeBlock fast_lbl fast in
518 pprAbsC stuff (costs stuff)
521 info_lbl = infoTableLabelFromCI cl_info
522 fast_lbl = fastLabelFromCI cl_info
525 = case (nonemptyAbsC slow) of
526 Nothing -> (mkErrorStdEntryLabel, empty)
527 Just xx -> (entryLabelFromCI cl_info,
528 let stuff = CCodeBlock slow_lbl xx in
529 pprAbsC stuff (costs stuff))
531 maybe_selector = maybeSelectorInfo cl_info
532 is_selector = maybeToBool maybe_selector
533 (Just select_word_i) = maybe_selector
535 maybe_tag = closureSemiTag cl_info
536 is_constr = maybeToBool maybe_tag
537 (Just tag) = maybe_tag
539 srt = closureSRT cl_info
540 needs_srt = case srt of
545 size = closureNonHdrSize cl_info
547 ptrs = closurePtrsSize cl_info
550 pp_rest | is_selector = int select_word_i
555 hcat [ int tag, comma ]
556 else if needs_srt then
561 type_str = pprSMRep (closureSMRep cl_info)
563 pp_descr = pprStringInCStyle cl_descr
564 pp_type = pprStringInCStyle (closureTypeDescr cl_info)
566 pprAbsC stmt@(CClosureTbl tycon) _
568 ptext SLIT("CLOSURE_TBL") <>
569 lparen <> pprCLabel (mkClosureTblLabel tycon) <> rparen :
571 map (pp_closure_lbl . mkClosureLabel . getName . dataConWrapId) (tyConDataCons tycon)
573 ) $$ ptext SLIT("};")
575 pprAbsC stmt@(CRetDirect uniq code srt liveness) _
578 ptext SLIT("INFO_TABLE_SRT_BITMAP"), lparen,
579 pprCLabel info_lbl, comma,
580 pprCLabel entry_lbl, comma,
581 pp_liveness liveness, comma, -- bitmap
582 pp_srt_info srt, -- SRT
583 closure_type, comma, -- closure type
584 ppLocalness info_lbl, comma, -- info table storage class
585 ppLocalnessMacro True{-include dyn-} entry_lbl, comma, -- entry pt storage class
592 info_lbl = mkReturnInfoLabel uniq
593 entry_lbl = mkReturnPtLabel uniq
595 pp_code = let stuff = CCodeBlock entry_lbl code in
596 pprAbsC stuff (costs stuff)
598 closure_type = pp_liveness_switch liveness
599 (ptext SLIT("RET_SMALL"))
600 (ptext SLIT("RET_BIG"))
602 pprAbsC stmt@(CRetVector lbl amodes srt liveness) _
603 = case (pprTempAndExternDecls stmt) of { (_, pp_exts) ->
607 ptext SLIT("VEC_INFO_") <> int size,
609 pprCLabel lbl, comma,
610 pp_liveness liveness, comma, -- bitmap liveness mask
611 pp_srt_info srt, -- SRT
613 ppLocalness lbl, comma
615 nest 2 (sep (punctuate comma (map ppr_item amodes))),
621 ppr_item item = (<>) (text "(F_) ") (ppr_amode item)
624 closure_type = pp_liveness_switch liveness
625 (ptext SLIT("RET_VEC_SMALL"))
626 (ptext SLIT("RET_VEC_BIG"))
629 pprAbsC stmt@(CModuleInitBlock lbl code) _
631 ptext SLIT("START_MOD_INIT") <> parens (pprCLabel lbl),
632 case (pprTempAndExternDecls stmt) of { (_, pp_exts) -> pp_exts },
633 pprAbsC code (costs code),
634 hcat [ptext SLIT("END_MOD_INIT"), lparen, rparen]
637 pprAbsC (CCostCentreDecl is_local cc) _ = pprCostCentreDecl is_local cc
638 pprAbsC (CCostCentreStackDecl ccs) _ = pprCostCentreStackDecl ccs
642 -- Print a CMachOp in a way suitable for emitting via C.
643 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Add = char '+'
644 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Sub = char '-'
645 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Eq = text "=="
646 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Ne = text "!="
648 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Ge = text ">="
649 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Le = text "<="
650 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Gt = text ">"
651 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Lt = text "<"
653 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_Ge = text ">="
654 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_Le = text "<="
655 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_Gt = text ">"
656 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_Lt = text "<"
658 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Mul = char '*'
659 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_MulMayOflo = text "mulIntMayOflo"
660 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Quot = char '/'
661 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Rem = char '%'
662 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_Neg = char '-'
664 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_Mul = char '*'
665 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_Quot = char '/'
666 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_Rem = char '%'
668 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_And = text "&"
669 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Or = text "|"
670 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Xor = text "^"
671 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Not = text "~"
672 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Shl = text "<<"
673 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Shr = text ">>"
674 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Nat_Sar = text ">>"
676 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_Eq = text "=="
677 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_Ne = text "!="
678 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_Ge = text ">="
679 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_Le = text "<="
680 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_Gt = text ">"
681 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_Lt = text "<"
683 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Eq = text "=="
684 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Ne = text "!="
685 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Ge = text ">="
686 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Le = text "<="
687 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Gt = text ">"
688 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Lt = text "<"
690 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Add = text "+"
691 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Sub = text "-"
692 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Mul = text "*"
693 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Div = text "/"
694 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Pwr = text "pow"
696 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Sin = text "sin"
697 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Cos = text "cos"
698 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Tan = text "tan"
699 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Sinh = text "sinh"
700 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Cosh = text "cosh"
701 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Tanh = text "tanh"
702 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Asin = text "asin"
703 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Acos = text "acos"
704 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Atan = text "atan"
705 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Log = text "log"
706 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Exp = text "exp"
707 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Sqrt = text "sqrt"
708 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_Neg = text "-"
710 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Add = text "+"
711 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Sub = text "-"
712 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Mul = text "*"
713 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Div = text "/"
714 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Pwr = text "pow"
716 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Eq = text "=="
717 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Ne = text "!="
718 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Ge = text ">="
719 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Le = text "<="
720 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Gt = text ">"
721 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Lt = text "<"
723 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Sin = text "sin"
724 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Cos = text "cos"
725 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Tan = text "tan"
726 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Sinh = text "sinh"
727 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Cosh = text "cosh"
728 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Tanh = text "tanh"
729 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Asin = text "asin"
730 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Acos = text "acos"
731 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Atan = text "atan"
732 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Log = text "log"
733 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Exp = text "exp"
734 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Sqrt = text "sqrt"
735 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_Neg = text "-"
737 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_to_NatS = text "(StgInt)"
738 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_to_32U = text "(StgWord32)"
740 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_to_Dbl = text "(StgDouble)"
741 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_to_NatS = text "(StgInt)"
743 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_to_Flt = text "(StgFloat)"
744 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_to_NatS = text "(StgInt)"
746 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_to_NatU = text "(StgWord)"
747 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_to_NatS = text "(StgInt)"
749 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatS_to_NatP = text "(void*)"
750 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatP_to_NatS = text "(StgInt)"
751 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatU_to_NatP = text "(void*)"
752 pprMachOp_for_C MO_NatP_to_NatU = text "(StgWord)"
754 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Dbl_to_Flt = text "(StgFloat)"
755 pprMachOp_for_C MO_Flt_to_Dbl = text "(StgDouble)"
757 pprMachOp_for_C MO_8S_to_NatS = text "(StgInt8)(StgInt)"
758 pprMachOp_for_C MO_16S_to_NatS = text "(StgInt16)(StgInt)"
759 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32S_to_NatS = text "(StgInt32)(StgInt)"
761 pprMachOp_for_C MO_8U_to_NatU = text "(StgWord8)(StgWord)"
762 pprMachOp_for_C MO_16U_to_NatU = text "(StgWord16)(StgWord)"
763 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_to_NatU = text "(StgWord32)(StgWord)"
765 pprMachOp_for_C MO_8U_to_32U = text "(StgWord32)"
766 pprMachOp_for_C MO_32U_to_8U = text "(StgWord8)"
768 pprMachOp_for_C (MO_ReadOSBI _ _) = panic "pprMachOp_for_C:MO_ReadOSBI"
769 pprMachOp_for_C (MO_WriteOSBI _ _) = panic "pprMachOp_for_C:MO_WriteOSBI"
772 -- Helper for printing array expressions.
773 ppr_array_expression offw scaleRep baseAmode indexAmode
776 -- ((char*)baseAmode) + offw*bytes_per_word + indexAmode*bytes_per_scaleRep
778 = let offb = parens (int offw <> char '*' <> text "sizeof(void*)")
779 indb = parens (parens (pprAmode indexAmode)
780 <> char '*' <> int (getPrimRepArrayElemSize scaleRep))
781 baseb = text "(char*)" <> parens (pprAmode baseAmode)
782 addr = parens baseb <+> char '+' <+> offb <+> char '+' <+> indb
784 char '*' <> parens (ppr scaleRep <> char '*') <> parens addr
788 = if (externallyVisibleCLabel lbl)
790 else ptext SLIT("static ")
792 -- Horrible macros for declaring the types and locality of labels (see
795 ppLocalnessMacro include_dyn_prefix clabel =
800 ClosureType -> ptext SLIT("C_")
801 CodeType -> ptext SLIT("F_")
802 InfoTblType -> ptext SLIT("I_")
803 ClosureTblType -> ptext SLIT("CP_")
804 DataType -> ptext SLIT("D_")
807 is_visible = externallyVisibleCLabel clabel
808 label_type = labelType clabel
811 | is_visible = char 'E'
812 | otherwise = char 'I'
815 | include_dyn_prefix && labelDynamic clabel = char 'D'
823 grab_non_void_amodes amodes
824 = filter non_void amodes
827 = case (getAmodeRep amode) of
833 ppr_maybe_vol_regs :: Maybe [MagicId] -> (SDoc, SDoc)
834 ppr_maybe_vol_regs Nothing
836 ppr_maybe_vol_regs (Just vrs)
837 = case ppr_vol_regs vrs of
839 -> (pp_basic_saves $$ saves,
840 pp_basic_restores $$ restores)
842 ppr_vol_regs :: [MagicId] -> (SDoc, SDoc)
844 ppr_vol_regs [] = (empty, empty)
845 ppr_vol_regs (VoidReg:rs) = ppr_vol_regs rs
847 = let pp_reg = case r of
848 VanillaReg pk n -> pprVanillaReg n
850 (more_saves, more_restores) = ppr_vol_regs rs
852 (($$) ((<>) (ptext SLIT("CALLER_SAVE_")) pp_reg) more_saves,
853 ($$) ((<>) (ptext SLIT("CALLER_RESTORE_")) pp_reg) more_restores)
855 -- pp_basic_{saves,restores}: The BaseReg, Sp, Su, Hp and
856 -- HpLim (see StgRegs.lh) may need to be saved/restored around CCalls,
857 -- depending on the platform. (The "volatile regs" stuff handles all
858 -- other registers.) Just be *sure* BaseReg is OK before trying to do
859 -- anything else. The correct sequence of saves&restores are
860 -- encoded by the CALLER_*_SYSTEM macros.
861 pp_basic_saves = ptext SLIT("CALLER_SAVE_SYSTEM")
862 pp_basic_restores = ptext SLIT("CALLER_RESTORE_SYSTEM")
866 pp_srt_info NoC_SRT = hcat [ int 0, comma,
869 pp_srt_info (C_SRT lbl off len) = hcat [ pprCLabel lbl, comma,
876 | labelDynamic lbl = text "DLL_SRT_ENTRY" <> parens (pprCLabel lbl)
877 | otherwise = char '&' <> pprCLabel lbl
882 = if opt_SccProfilingOn
884 else char '0' -- leave it out!
885 -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
886 -- Changes for GrAnSim:
887 -- draw costs for computation in head of if into both branches;
888 -- as no abstractC data structure is given for the head, one is constructed
889 -- guessing unknown values and fed into the costs function
890 -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
892 do_if_stmt discrim tag alt_code deflt c
894 cond = hcat [ pprAmode discrim
897 , pprAmode (CLit tag)
899 -- to be absolutely sure that none of the
900 -- conversion rules hit, e.g.,
902 -- minInt is different to (int)minInt
904 -- in C (when minInt is a number not a constant
905 -- expression which evaluates to it.)
908 MachInt _ -> ptext SLIT("(I_)")
913 (addrModeCosts discrim Rhs) c
915 ppr_if_stmt pp_pred then_part else_part discrim_costs c
917 hcat [text "if (", pp_pred, text ") {"],
918 nest 8 (pprAbsC then_part (c + discrim_costs +
919 (Cost (0, 2, 0, 0, 0)) +
921 (case nonemptyAbsC else_part of Nothing -> empty; Just _ -> text "} else {"),
922 nest 8 (pprAbsC else_part (c + discrim_costs +
923 (Cost (0, 1, 0, 0, 0)) +
926 {- Total costs = inherited costs (before if) + costs for accessing discrim
927 + costs for cond branch ( = (0, 1, 0, 0, 0) )
928 + costs for that alternative
932 Historical note: this used to be two separate cases -- one for `ccall'
933 and one for `casm'. To get round a potential limitation to only 10
934 arguments, the numbering of arguments in @process_casm@ was beefed up a
937 Some rough notes on generating code for @CCallOp@:
939 1) Evaluate all arguments and stuff them into registers. (done elsewhere)
940 2) Save any essential registers (heap, stack, etc).
942 ToDo: If stable pointers are in use, these must be saved in a place
943 where the runtime system can get at them so that the Stg world can
944 be restarted during the call.
946 3) Save any temporary registers that are currently in use.
947 4) Do the call, putting result into a local variable
948 5) Restore essential registers
949 6) Restore temporaries
951 (This happens after restoration of essential registers because we
952 might need the @Base@ register to access all the others correctly.)
954 Otherwise, copy local variable into result register.
956 8) If ccall (not casm), declare the function being called as extern so
957 that C knows if it returns anything other than an int.
960 { ResultType _ccall_result;
963 _ccall_result = f( args );
967 return_reg = _ccall_result;
971 Amendment to the above: if we can GC, we have to:
973 * make sure we save all our registers away where the garbage collector
975 * be sure that there are no live registers or we're in trouble.
976 (This can cause problems if you try something foolish like passing
977 an array or a foreign obj to a _ccall_GC_ thing.)
978 * increment/decrement the @inCCallGC@ counter before/after the call so
979 that the runtime check that PerformGC is being used sensibly will work.
982 pprFCall call@(CCall (CCallSpec target cconv safety)) uniq args results vol_regs
985 declare_local_vars, -- local var for *result*
986 vcat local_arg_decls,
988 process_casm local_vars pp_non_void_args call_str,
994 (pp_saves, pp_restores) = ppr_vol_regs vol_regs
995 (pp_save_context, pp_restore_context)
996 | playSafe safety = ( text "{ I_ id; SUSPEND_THREAD(id);"
997 , text "RESUME_THREAD(id);}"
999 | otherwise = ( pp_basic_saves $$ pp_saves,
1000 pp_basic_restores $$ pp_restores)
1003 let nvas = init args
1004 in ASSERT2 ( all non_void nvas, ppr call <+> hsep (map pprAmode args) )
1006 -- the last argument will be the "I/O world" token (a VoidRep)
1007 -- all others should be non-void
1010 let nvrs = grab_non_void_amodes results
1011 in ASSERT (listLengthCmp nvrs 1 /= GT) nvrs
1012 -- there will usually be two results: a (void) state which we
1013 -- should ignore and a (possibly void) result.
1015 (local_arg_decls, pp_non_void_args)
1016 = unzip [ ppr_casm_arg a i | (a,i) <- non_void_args `zip` [1..] ]
1018 (declare_local_vars, local_vars, assign_results)
1019 = ppr_casm_results non_void_results
1021 call_str = case target of
1022 CasmTarget str -> _UNPK_ str
1023 StaticTarget fn -> mk_ccall_str (pprCLabelString fn) ccall_args
1024 DynamicTarget -> mk_ccall_str dyn_fun (tail ccall_args)
1026 ccall_args = zipWith (\ _ i -> char '%' <> int i) non_void_args [0..]
1027 dyn_fun = parens (parens (ptext SLIT("_ccall_fun_ty") <> ppr uniq) <> text "%0")
1030 -- Remainder only used for ccall
1031 mk_ccall_str fun_name ccall_fun_args = showSDoc
1033 if null non_void_results
1036 lparen, fun_name, lparen,
1037 hcat (punctuate comma ccall_fun_args),
1042 If the argument is a heap object, we need to reach inside and pull out
1043 the bit the C world wants to see. The only heap objects which can be
1044 passed are @Array@s and @ByteArray@s.
1047 ppr_casm_arg :: CAddrMode -> Int -> (SDoc, SDoc)
1048 -- (a) decl and assignment, (b) local var to be used later
1050 ppr_casm_arg amode a_num
1052 a_kind = getAmodeRep amode
1053 pp_amode = pprAmode amode
1054 pp_kind = pprPrimKind a_kind
1056 local_var = (<>) (ptext SLIT("_ccall_arg")) (int a_num)
1058 (arg_type, pp_amode2)
1061 -- for array arguments, pass a pointer to the body of the array
1062 -- (PTRS_ARR_CTS skips over all the header nonsense)
1063 ArrayRep -> (pp_kind,
1064 hcat [ptext SLIT("PTRS_ARR_CTS"),char '(', pp_amode, rparen])
1065 ByteArrayRep -> (pp_kind,
1066 hcat [ptext SLIT("BYTE_ARR_CTS"),char '(', pp_amode, rparen])
1068 -- for ForeignObj, use FOREIGN_OBJ_DATA to fish out the contents.
1069 ForeignObjRep -> (pp_kind,
1070 hcat [ptext SLIT("ForeignObj_CLOSURE_DATA"),
1071 char '(', pp_amode, char ')'])
1073 other -> (pp_kind, pp_amode)
1076 = hcat [ arg_type, space, local_var, equals, pp_amode2, semi ]
1078 (declare_local_var, local_var)
1081 For l-values, the critical questions are:
1083 1) Are there any results at all?
1085 We only allow zero or one results.
1089 :: [CAddrMode] -- list of results (length <= 1)
1091 ( SDoc, -- declaration of any local vars
1092 [SDoc], -- list of result vars (same length as results)
1093 SDoc ) -- assignment (if any) of results in local var to registers
1096 = (empty, [], empty) -- no results
1098 ppr_casm_results [r]
1100 result_reg = ppr_amode r
1101 r_kind = getAmodeRep r
1103 local_var = ptext SLIT("_ccall_result")
1105 (result_type, assign_result)
1106 = (pprPrimKind r_kind,
1107 hcat [ result_reg, equals, local_var, semi ])
1109 declare_local_var = hcat [ result_type, space, local_var, semi ]
1111 (declare_local_var, [local_var], assign_result)
1114 = panic "ppr_casm_results: ccall/casm with many results"
1118 Note the sneaky way _the_ result is represented by a list so that we
1119 can complain if it's used twice.
1121 ToDo: Any chance of giving line numbers when process-casm fails?
1122 Or maybe we should do a check _much earlier_ in compiler. ADR
1125 process_casm :: [SDoc] -- results (length <= 1)
1126 -> [SDoc] -- arguments
1127 -> String -- format string (with embedded %'s)
1128 -> SDoc -- code being generated
1130 process_casm results args string = process results args string
1132 process [] _ "" = empty
1133 process (_:_) _ "" = error ("process_casm: non-void result not assigned while processing _casm_ \"" ++
1135 "\"\n(Try changing result type to IO ()\n")
1137 process ress args ('%':cs)
1140 error ("process_casm: lonely % while processing _casm_ \"" ++ string ++ "\".\n")
1143 char '%' <> process ress args css
1147 [] -> error ("process_casm: no result to match %r while processing _casm_ \"" ++ string ++ "\".\nTry deleting %r or changing result type from PrimIO ()\n")
1148 [r] -> r <> (process [] args css)
1149 _ -> panic ("process_casm: casm with many results while processing _casm_ \"" ++ string ++ "\".\n")
1153 read_int :: ReadS Int
1156 case (read_int other) of
1158 if num >= 0 && args `lengthExceeds` num
1159 then parens (args !! num) <> process ress args css
1160 else error ("process_casm: no such arg #:"++(show num)++" while processing \"" ++ string ++ "\".\n")
1161 _ -> error ("process_casm: not %<num> while processing _casm_ \"" ++ string ++ "\".\n")
1163 process ress args (other_c:cs)
1164 = char other_c <> process ress args cs
1167 %************************************************************************
1169 \subsection[a2r-assignments]{Assignments}
1171 %************************************************************************
1173 Printing assignments is a little tricky because of type coercion.
1175 First of all, the kind of the thing being assigned can be gotten from
1176 the destination addressing mode. (It should be the same as the kind
1177 of the source addressing mode.) If the kind of the assignment is of
1178 @VoidRep@, then don't generate any code at all.
1181 pprAssign :: PrimRep -> CAddrMode -> CAddrMode -> SDoc
1183 pprAssign VoidRep dest src = empty
1186 Special treatment for floats and doubles, to avoid unwanted conversions.
1189 pprAssign FloatRep dest@(CVal reg_rel _) src
1190 = hcat [ ptext SLIT("ASSIGN_FLT"),char '(', ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), comma, pprAmode src, pp_paren_semi ]
1192 pprAssign DoubleRep dest@(CVal reg_rel _) src
1193 = hcat [ ptext SLIT("ASSIGN_DBL"),char '(', ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), comma, pprAmode src, pp_paren_semi ]
1195 pprAssign Int64Rep dest@(CVal reg_rel _) src
1196 = hcat [ ptext SLIT("ASSIGN_Int64"),char '(', ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), comma, pprAmode src, pp_paren_semi ]
1197 pprAssign Word64Rep dest@(CVal reg_rel _) src
1198 = hcat [ ptext SLIT("ASSIGN_Word64"),char '(', ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), comma, pprAmode src, pp_paren_semi ]
1201 Lastly, the question is: will the C compiler think the types of the
1202 two sides of the assignment match?
1204 We assume that the types will match if neither side is a
1205 @CVal@ addressing mode for any register which can point into
1208 Why? Because the heap and stack are used to store miscellaneous
1209 things, whereas the temporaries, registers, etc., are only used for
1210 things of fixed type.
1213 pprAssign kind (CReg (VanillaReg _ dest)) (CReg (VanillaReg _ src))
1214 = hcat [ pprVanillaReg dest, equals,
1215 pprVanillaReg src, semi ]
1217 pprAssign kind dest src
1218 | mixedTypeLocn dest
1219 -- Add in a cast to StgWord (a.k.a. W_) iff the destination is mixed
1220 = hcat [ ppr_amode dest, equals,
1221 text "(W_)(", -- Here is the cast
1222 ppr_amode src, pp_paren_semi ]
1224 pprAssign kind dest src
1225 | mixedPtrLocn dest && getAmodeRep src /= PtrRep
1226 -- Add in a cast to StgPtr (a.k.a. P_) iff the destination is mixed
1227 = hcat [ ppr_amode dest, equals,
1228 text "(P_)(", -- Here is the cast
1229 ppr_amode src, pp_paren_semi ]
1231 pprAssign ByteArrayRep dest src
1233 -- Add in a cast iff the source is mixed
1234 = hcat [ ppr_amode dest, equals,
1235 text "(StgByteArray)(", -- Here is the cast
1236 ppr_amode src, pp_paren_semi ]
1238 pprAssign kind other_dest src
1239 = hcat [ ppr_amode other_dest, equals,
1240 pprAmode src, semi ]
1244 %************************************************************************
1246 \subsection[a2r-CAddrModes]{Addressing modes}
1248 %************************************************************************
1250 @pprAmode@ is used to print r-values (which may need casts), whereas
1251 @ppr_amode@ is used for l-values {\em and} as a help function for
1255 pprAmode, ppr_amode :: CAddrMode -> SDoc
1258 For reasons discussed above under assignments, @CVal@ modes need
1259 to be treated carefully. First come special cases for floats and doubles,
1260 similar to those in @pprAssign@:
1262 (NB: @PK_FLT@ and @PK_DBL@ require the {\em address} of the value in
1266 pprAmode (CVal reg_rel FloatRep)
1267 = hcat [ text "PK_FLT(", ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), rparen ]
1268 pprAmode (CVal reg_rel DoubleRep)
1269 = hcat [ text "PK_DBL(", ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), rparen ]
1270 pprAmode (CVal reg_rel Int64Rep)
1271 = hcat [ text "PK_Int64(", ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), rparen ]
1272 pprAmode (CVal reg_rel Word64Rep)
1273 = hcat [ text "PK_Word64(", ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel), rparen ]
1276 Next comes the case where there is some other cast need, and the
1281 | mixedTypeLocn amode
1282 = parens (hcat [ pprPrimKind (getAmodeRep amode), ptext SLIT(")("),
1284 | otherwise -- No cast needed
1288 When we have an indirection through a CIndex, we have to be careful to
1289 get the type casts right.
1293 CVal (CIndex kind1 base offset) kind2
1297 *(kind2 *)((kind1 *)base + offset)
1299 That is, the indexing is done in units of kind1, but the resulting
1303 ppr_amode CBytesPerWord
1304 = text "(sizeof(void*))"
1306 ppr_amode (CMem rep addr)
1307 = let txt_rep = pprPrimKind rep
1308 in hcat [ char '*', parens (txt_rep <> char '*'), parens (ppr_amode addr) ]
1310 ppr_amode (CVal reg_rel@(CIndex _ _ _) kind)
1311 = case (pprRegRelative False{-no sign wanted-} reg_rel) of
1312 (pp_reg, Nothing) -> panic "ppr_amode: CIndex"
1313 (pp_reg, Just offset) ->
1314 hcat [ char '*', parens (pprPrimKind kind <> char '*'),
1315 parens (pp_reg <> char '+' <> offset) ]
1318 Now the rest of the cases for ``workhorse'' @ppr_amode@:
1321 ppr_amode (CVal reg_rel _)
1322 = case (pprRegRelative False{-no sign wanted-} reg_rel) of
1323 (pp_reg, Nothing) -> (<>) (char '*') pp_reg
1324 (pp_reg, Just offset) -> hcat [ pp_reg, brackets offset ]
1326 ppr_amode (CAddr reg_rel)
1327 = case (pprRegRelative True{-sign wanted-} reg_rel) of
1328 (pp_reg, Nothing) -> pp_reg
1329 (pp_reg, Just offset) -> (<>) pp_reg offset
1331 ppr_amode (CReg magic_id) = pprMagicId magic_id
1333 ppr_amode (CTemp uniq kind) = char '_' <> pprUnique uniq <> char '_'
1335 ppr_amode (CLbl lbl kind) = pprCLabelAddr lbl
1337 ppr_amode (CCharLike ch)
1338 = hcat [ptext SLIT("CHARLIKE_CLOSURE"), char '(', pprAmode ch, rparen ]
1339 ppr_amode (CIntLike int)
1340 = hcat [ptext SLIT("INTLIKE_CLOSURE"), char '(', pprAmode int, rparen ]
1342 ppr_amode (CLit lit) = pprBasicLit lit
1344 ppr_amode (CJoinPoint _)
1345 = panic "ppr_amode: CJoinPoint"
1347 ppr_amode (CMacroExpr pk macro as)
1348 = parens (ptext (cExprMacroText macro) <>
1349 parens (hcat (punctuate comma (map pprAmode as))))
1353 cExprMacroText ENTRY_CODE = SLIT("ENTRY_CODE")
1354 cExprMacroText ARG_TAG = SLIT("ARG_TAG")
1355 cExprMacroText GET_TAG = SLIT("GET_TAG")
1356 cExprMacroText UPD_FRAME_UPDATEE = SLIT("UPD_FRAME_UPDATEE")
1357 cExprMacroText CCS_HDR = SLIT("CCS_HDR")
1359 cStmtMacroText ARGS_CHK = SLIT("ARGS_CHK")
1360 cStmtMacroText ARGS_CHK_LOAD_NODE = SLIT("ARGS_CHK_LOAD_NODE")
1361 cStmtMacroText UPD_CAF = SLIT("UPD_CAF")
1362 cStmtMacroText UPD_BH_UPDATABLE = SLIT("UPD_BH_UPDATABLE")
1363 cStmtMacroText UPD_BH_SINGLE_ENTRY = SLIT("UPD_BH_SINGLE_ENTRY")
1364 cStmtMacroText PUSH_UPD_FRAME = SLIT("PUSH_UPD_FRAME")
1365 cStmtMacroText PUSH_SEQ_FRAME = SLIT("PUSH_SEQ_FRAME")
1366 cStmtMacroText UPDATE_SU_FROM_UPD_FRAME = SLIT("UPDATE_SU_FROM_UPD_FRAME")
1367 cStmtMacroText SET_TAG = SLIT("SET_TAG")
1368 cStmtMacroText REGISTER_FOREIGN_EXPORT = SLIT("REGISTER_FOREIGN_EXPORT")
1369 cStmtMacroText REGISTER_IMPORT = SLIT("REGISTER_IMPORT")
1370 cStmtMacroText REGISTER_DIMPORT = SLIT("REGISTER_DIMPORT")
1371 cStmtMacroText GRAN_FETCH = SLIT("GRAN_FETCH")
1372 cStmtMacroText GRAN_RESCHEDULE = SLIT("GRAN_RESCHEDULE")
1373 cStmtMacroText GRAN_FETCH_AND_RESCHEDULE= SLIT("GRAN_FETCH_AND_RESCHEDULE")
1374 cStmtMacroText THREAD_CONTEXT_SWITCH = SLIT("THREAD_CONTEXT_SWITCH")
1375 cStmtMacroText GRAN_YIELD = SLIT("GRAN_YIELD")
1377 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_NP = SLIT("HP_CHK_NP")
1378 cCheckMacroText STK_CHK_NP = SLIT("STK_CHK_NP")
1379 cCheckMacroText HP_STK_CHK_NP = SLIT("HP_STK_CHK_NP")
1380 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_SEQ_NP = SLIT("HP_CHK_SEQ_NP")
1381 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK = SLIT("HP_CHK")
1382 cCheckMacroText STK_CHK = SLIT("STK_CHK")
1383 cCheckMacroText HP_STK_CHK = SLIT("HP_STK_CHK")
1384 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_NOREGS = SLIT("HP_CHK_NOREGS")
1385 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_UNPT_R1 = SLIT("HP_CHK_UNPT_R1")
1386 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_UNBX_R1 = SLIT("HP_CHK_UNBX_R1")
1387 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_F1 = SLIT("HP_CHK_F1")
1388 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_D1 = SLIT("HP_CHK_D1")
1389 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_L1 = SLIT("HP_CHK_L1")
1390 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_UT_ALT = SLIT("HP_CHK_UT_ALT")
1391 cCheckMacroText HP_CHK_GEN = SLIT("HP_CHK_GEN")
1397 %************************************************************************
1399 \subsection[ppr-liveness-masks]{Liveness Masks}
1401 %************************************************************************
1404 pp_bitmap_switch :: [BitSet] -> SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
1405 pp_bitmap_switch ([ ]) small large = small
1406 pp_bitmap_switch ([_ ]) small large = small
1407 pp_bitmap_switch ([_,_]) small large = hcat
1408 [ptext SLIT("BITMAP_SWITCH64"), lparen, small, comma, large, rparen]
1409 pp_bitmap_switch (_ ) small large = large
1411 pp_liveness_switch :: Liveness -> SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
1412 pp_liveness_switch (Liveness lbl mask) = pp_bitmap_switch mask
1414 pp_bitset :: BitSet -> SDoc
1416 | i < -1 = int (i + 1) <> text "-1"
1420 pp_bitmap :: [BitSet] -> SDoc
1421 pp_bitmap [] = int 0
1422 pp_bitmap ss = hcat (punctuate delayed_comma (bundle ss)) where
1423 delayed_comma = hcat [space, ptext SLIT("COMMA"), space]
1425 bundle [s] = [hcat bitmap32]
1426 where bitmap32 = [ptext SLIT("BITMAP32"), lparen,
1427 pp_bitset s, rparen]
1428 bundle (s1:s2:ss) = hcat bitmap64 : bundle ss
1429 where bitmap64 = [ptext SLIT("BITMAP64"), lparen,
1430 pp_bitset s1, comma, pp_bitset s2, rparen]
1432 pp_liveness :: Liveness -> SDoc
1433 pp_liveness (Liveness lbl mask)
1434 = pp_bitmap_switch mask (pp_bitmap mask) (char '&' <> pprCLabel lbl)
1437 %************************************************************************
1439 \subsection[a2r-MagicIds]{Magic ids}
1441 %************************************************************************
1443 @pprRegRelative@ returns a pair of the @Doc@ for the register
1444 (some casting may be required), and a @Maybe Doc@ for the offset
1445 (zero offset gives a @Nothing@).
1448 addPlusSign :: Bool -> SDoc -> SDoc
1449 addPlusSign False p = p
1450 addPlusSign True p = (<>) (char '+') p
1452 pprSignedInt :: Bool -> Int -> Maybe SDoc -- Nothing => 0
1453 pprSignedInt sign_wanted n
1454 = if n == 0 then Nothing else
1455 if n > 0 then Just (addPlusSign sign_wanted (int n))
1458 pprRegRelative :: Bool -- True <=> Print leading plus sign (if +ve)
1460 -> (SDoc, Maybe SDoc)
1462 pprRegRelative sign_wanted (SpRel off)
1463 = (pprMagicId Sp, pprSignedInt sign_wanted (I# off))
1465 pprRegRelative sign_wanted r@(HpRel o)
1466 = let pp_Hp = pprMagicId Hp; off = I# o
1471 (pp_Hp, Just ((<>) (char '-') (int off)))
1473 pprRegRelative sign_wanted (NodeRel o)
1474 = let pp_Node = pprMagicId node; off = I# o
1479 (pp_Node, Just (addPlusSign sign_wanted (int off)))
1481 pprRegRelative sign_wanted (CIndex base offset kind)
1482 = ( hcat [text "((", pprPrimKind kind, text " *)(", ppr_amode base, text "))"]
1483 , Just (hcat [if sign_wanted then char '+' else empty,
1484 text "(I_)(", ppr_amode offset, ptext SLIT(")")])
1488 @pprMagicId@ just prints the register name. @VanillaReg@ registers are
1489 represented by a discriminated union (@StgUnion@), so we use the @PrimRep@
1490 to select the union tag.
1493 pprMagicId :: MagicId -> SDoc
1495 pprMagicId BaseReg = ptext SLIT("BaseReg")
1496 pprMagicId (VanillaReg pk n)
1497 = hcat [ pprVanillaReg n, char '.',
1499 pprMagicId (FloatReg n) = ptext SLIT("F") <> int (I# n)
1500 pprMagicId (DoubleReg n) = ptext SLIT("D") <> int (I# n)
1501 pprMagicId (LongReg _ n) = ptext SLIT("L") <> int (I# n)
1502 pprMagicId Sp = ptext SLIT("Sp")
1503 pprMagicId Su = ptext SLIT("Su")
1504 pprMagicId SpLim = ptext SLIT("SpLim")
1505 pprMagicId Hp = ptext SLIT("Hp")
1506 pprMagicId HpLim = ptext SLIT("HpLim")
1507 pprMagicId CurCostCentre = ptext SLIT("CCCS")
1508 pprMagicId VoidReg = panic "pprMagicId:VoidReg!"
1510 pprVanillaReg :: Int# -> SDoc
1511 pprVanillaReg n = char 'R' <> int (I# n)
1513 pprUnionTag :: PrimRep -> SDoc
1515 pprUnionTag PtrRep = char 'p'
1516 pprUnionTag CodePtrRep = ptext SLIT("fp")
1517 pprUnionTag DataPtrRep = char 'd'
1518 pprUnionTag RetRep = char 'p'
1519 pprUnionTag CostCentreRep = panic "pprUnionTag:CostCentre?"
1521 pprUnionTag CharRep = char 'c'
1522 pprUnionTag Int8Rep = ptext SLIT("i8")
1523 pprUnionTag IntRep = char 'i'
1524 pprUnionTag WordRep = char 'w'
1525 pprUnionTag Int32Rep = char 'i'
1526 pprUnionTag Word32Rep = char 'w'
1527 pprUnionTag AddrRep = char 'a'
1528 pprUnionTag FloatRep = char 'f'
1529 pprUnionTag DoubleRep = panic "pprUnionTag:Double?"
1531 pprUnionTag StablePtrRep = char 'p'
1532 pprUnionTag StableNameRep = char 'p'
1533 pprUnionTag WeakPtrRep = char 'p'
1534 pprUnionTag ForeignObjRep = char 'p'
1535 pprUnionTag PrimPtrRep = char 'p'
1537 pprUnionTag ThreadIdRep = char 't'
1539 pprUnionTag ArrayRep = char 'p'
1540 pprUnionTag ByteArrayRep = char 'b'
1541 pprUnionTag BCORep = char 'p'
1543 pprUnionTag _ = panic "pprUnionTag:Odd kind"
1547 Find and print local and external declarations for a list of
1548 Abstract~C statements.
1550 pprTempAndExternDecls :: AbstractC -> (SDoc{-temps-}, SDoc{-externs-})
1551 pprTempAndExternDecls AbsCNop = (empty, empty)
1553 pprTempAndExternDecls (AbsCStmts stmt1 stmt2)
1554 = initTE (ppr_decls_AbsC stmt1 `thenTE` \ (t_p1, e_p1) ->
1555 ppr_decls_AbsC stmt2 `thenTE` \ (t_p2, e_p2) ->
1556 case (catMaybes [t_p1, t_p2]) of { real_temps ->
1557 case (catMaybes [e_p1, e_p2]) of { real_exts ->
1558 returnTE (vcat real_temps, vcat real_exts) }}
1561 pprTempAndExternDecls other_stmt
1562 = initTE (ppr_decls_AbsC other_stmt `thenTE` \ (maybe_t, maybe_e) ->
1573 pprBasicLit :: Literal -> SDoc
1574 pprPrimKind :: PrimRep -> SDoc
1576 pprBasicLit lit = ppr lit
1577 pprPrimKind k = ppr k
1581 %************************************************************************
1583 \subsection[a2r-monad]{Monadery}
1585 %************************************************************************
1587 We need some monadery to keep track of temps and externs we have already
1588 printed. This info must be threaded right through the Abstract~C, so
1589 it's most convenient to hide it in this monad.
1591 WDP 95/02: Switched from \tr{([Unique], [CLabel])} to
1592 \tr{(UniqSet, CLabelSet)}. Allegedly for efficiency.
1595 type CLabelSet = FiniteMap CLabel (){-any type will do-}
1596 emptyCLabelSet = emptyFM
1597 x `elementOfCLabelSet` labs
1598 = case (lookupFM labs x) of { Just _ -> True; Nothing -> False }
1600 addToCLabelSet set x = addToFM set x ()
1602 type TEenv = (UniqSet Unique, CLabelSet)
1604 type TeM result = TEenv -> (TEenv, result)
1606 initTE :: TeM a -> a
1608 = case sa (emptyUniqSet, emptyCLabelSet) of { (_, result) ->
1611 {-# INLINE thenTE #-}
1612 {-# INLINE returnTE #-}
1614 thenTE :: TeM a -> (a -> TeM b) -> TeM b
1616 = case a u of { (u_1, result_of_a) ->
1619 mapTE :: (a -> TeM b) -> [a] -> TeM [b]
1620 mapTE f [] = returnTE []
1622 = f x `thenTE` \ r ->
1623 mapTE f xs `thenTE` \ rs ->
1626 returnTE :: a -> TeM a
1627 returnTE result env = (env, result)
1629 -- these next two check whether the thing is already
1630 -- recorded, and THEN THEY RECORD IT
1631 -- (subsequent calls will return False for the same uniq/label)
1633 tempSeenTE :: Unique -> TeM Bool
1634 tempSeenTE uniq env@(seen_uniqs, seen_labels)
1635 = if (uniq `elementOfUniqSet` seen_uniqs)
1637 else ((addOneToUniqSet seen_uniqs uniq,
1641 labelSeenTE :: CLabel -> TeM Bool
1642 labelSeenTE lbl env@(seen_uniqs, seen_labels)
1643 = if (lbl `elementOfCLabelSet` seen_labels)
1646 addToCLabelSet seen_labels lbl),
1651 pprTempDecl :: Unique -> PrimRep -> SDoc
1652 pprTempDecl uniq kind
1653 = hcat [ pprPrimKind kind, space, char '_', pprUnique uniq, ptext SLIT("_;") ]
1655 pprExternDecl :: Bool -> CLabel -> SDoc
1656 pprExternDecl in_srt clabel
1657 | not (needsCDecl clabel) = empty -- do not print anything for "known external" things
1659 hcat [ ppLocalnessMacro (not in_srt) clabel,
1660 lparen, dyn_wrapper (pprCLabel clabel), pp_paren_semi ]
1663 | in_srt && labelDynamic clabel = text "DLL_IMPORT_DATA_VAR" <> parens d
1669 ppr_decls_AbsC :: AbstractC -> TeM (Maybe SDoc{-temps-}, Maybe SDoc{-externs-})
1671 ppr_decls_AbsC AbsCNop = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1673 ppr_decls_AbsC (AbsCStmts stmts_1 stmts_2)
1674 = ppr_decls_AbsC stmts_1 `thenTE` \ p1 ->
1675 ppr_decls_AbsC stmts_2 `thenTE` \ p2 ->
1676 returnTE (maybe_vcat [p1, p2])
1678 ppr_decls_AbsC (CSplitMarker) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1680 ppr_decls_AbsC (CAssign dest source)
1681 = ppr_decls_Amode dest `thenTE` \ p1 ->
1682 ppr_decls_Amode source `thenTE` \ p2 ->
1683 returnTE (maybe_vcat [p1, p2])
1685 ppr_decls_AbsC (CJump target) = ppr_decls_Amode target
1687 ppr_decls_AbsC (CFallThrough target) = ppr_decls_Amode target
1689 ppr_decls_AbsC (CReturn target _) = ppr_decls_Amode target
1691 ppr_decls_AbsC (CSwitch discrim alts deflt)
1692 = ppr_decls_Amode discrim `thenTE` \ pdisc ->
1693 mapTE ppr_alt_stuff alts `thenTE` \ palts ->
1694 ppr_decls_AbsC deflt `thenTE` \ pdeflt ->
1695 returnTE (maybe_vcat (pdisc:pdeflt:palts))
1697 ppr_alt_stuff (_, absC) = ppr_decls_AbsC absC
1699 ppr_decls_AbsC (CCodeBlock lbl absC)
1700 = ppr_decls_AbsC absC
1702 ppr_decls_AbsC (CInitHdr cl_info reg_rel cost_centre _)
1703 -- ToDo: strictly speaking, should chk "cost_centre" amode
1704 = labelSeenTE info_lbl `thenTE` \ label_seen ->
1709 Just (pprExternDecl False{-not in an SRT decl-} info_lbl))
1711 info_lbl = infoTableLabelFromCI cl_info
1713 ppr_decls_AbsC (CMachOpStmt res _ args _) = ppr_decls_Amodes (maybeToList res ++ args)
1714 ppr_decls_AbsC (COpStmt results _ args _) = ppr_decls_Amodes (results ++ args)
1716 ppr_decls_AbsC (CSimultaneous abc) = ppr_decls_AbsC abc
1718 ppr_decls_AbsC (CSequential abcs)
1719 = mapTE ppr_decls_AbsC abcs `thenTE` \ t_and_e_s ->
1720 returnTE (maybe_vcat t_and_e_s)
1722 ppr_decls_AbsC (CCheck _ amodes code) =
1723 ppr_decls_Amodes amodes `thenTE` \p1 ->
1724 ppr_decls_AbsC code `thenTE` \p2 ->
1725 returnTE (maybe_vcat [p1,p2])
1727 ppr_decls_AbsC (CMacroStmt _ amodes) = ppr_decls_Amodes amodes
1729 ppr_decls_AbsC (CCallProfCtrMacro _ amodes) = ppr_decls_Amodes [] -- *****!!!
1730 -- you get some nasty re-decls of stdio.h if you compile
1731 -- the prelude while looking inside those amodes;
1732 -- no real reason to, anyway.
1733 ppr_decls_AbsC (CCallProfCCMacro _ amodes) = ppr_decls_Amodes amodes
1735 ppr_decls_AbsC (CStaticClosure closure_lbl closure_info cost_centre amodes)
1736 -- ToDo: strictly speaking, should chk "cost_centre" amode
1737 = ppr_decls_Amodes amodes
1739 ppr_decls_AbsC (CClosureInfoAndCode cl_info slow maybe_fast _)
1740 = ppr_decls_Amodes [entry_lbl] `thenTE` \ p1 ->
1741 ppr_decls_AbsC slow `thenTE` \ p2 ->
1743 Nothing -> returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1744 Just fast -> ppr_decls_AbsC fast) `thenTE` \ p3 ->
1745 returnTE (maybe_vcat [p1, p2, p3])
1747 entry_lbl = CLbl slow_lbl CodePtrRep
1748 slow_lbl = case (nonemptyAbsC slow) of
1749 Nothing -> mkErrorStdEntryLabel
1750 Just _ -> entryLabelFromCI cl_info
1752 ppr_decls_AbsC (CSRT _ closure_lbls)
1753 = mapTE labelSeenTE closure_lbls `thenTE` \ seen ->
1755 if and seen then Nothing
1756 else Just (vcat [ pprExternDecl True{-in SRT decl-} l
1757 | (l,False) <- zip closure_lbls seen ]))
1759 ppr_decls_AbsC (CRetDirect _ code _ _) = ppr_decls_AbsC code
1760 ppr_decls_AbsC (CRetVector _ amodes _ _) = ppr_decls_Amodes amodes
1761 ppr_decls_AbsC (CModuleInitBlock _ code) = ppr_decls_AbsC code
1763 ppr_decls_AbsC (_) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1767 ppr_decls_Amode :: CAddrMode -> TeM (Maybe SDoc, Maybe SDoc)
1768 ppr_decls_Amode (CVal (CIndex base offset _) _) = ppr_decls_Amodes [base,offset]
1769 ppr_decls_Amode (CAddr (CIndex base offset _)) = ppr_decls_Amodes [base,offset]
1770 ppr_decls_Amode (CVal _ _) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1771 ppr_decls_Amode (CAddr _) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1772 ppr_decls_Amode (CReg _) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1773 ppr_decls_Amode (CLit _) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1775 -- CIntLike must be a literal -- no decls
1776 ppr_decls_Amode (CIntLike int) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1779 ppr_decls_Amode (CCharLike char) = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1781 -- now, the only place where we actually print temps/externs...
1782 ppr_decls_Amode (CTemp uniq kind)
1784 VoidRep -> returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1786 tempSeenTE uniq `thenTE` \ temp_seen ->
1788 (if temp_seen then Nothing else Just (pprTempDecl uniq kind), Nothing)
1790 ppr_decls_Amode (CLbl lbl VoidRep)
1791 = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1793 ppr_decls_Amode (CLbl lbl kind)
1794 = labelSeenTE lbl `thenTE` \ label_seen ->
1796 if label_seen then Nothing else Just (pprExternDecl False{-not in an SRT decl-} lbl))
1798 ppr_decls_Amode (CMacroExpr _ _ amodes)
1799 = ppr_decls_Amodes amodes
1801 ppr_decls_Amode other = returnTE (Nothing, Nothing)
1804 maybe_vcat :: [(Maybe SDoc, Maybe SDoc)] -> (Maybe SDoc, Maybe SDoc)
1806 = case (unzip ps) of { (ts, es) ->
1807 case (catMaybes ts) of { real_ts ->
1808 case (catMaybes es) of { real_es ->
1809 (if (null real_ts) then Nothing else Just (vcat real_ts),
1810 if (null real_es) then Nothing else Just (vcat real_es))
1815 ppr_decls_Amodes :: [CAddrMode] -> TeM (Maybe SDoc, Maybe SDoc)
1816 ppr_decls_Amodes amodes
1817 = mapTE ppr_decls_Amode amodes `thenTE` \ ps ->
1818 returnTE ( maybe_vcat ps )
1821 Print out a C Label where you want the *address* of the label, not the
1822 object it refers to. The distinction is important when the label may
1823 refer to a C structure (info tables and closures, for instance).
1825 When just generating a declaration for the label, use pprCLabel.
1828 pprCLabelAddr :: CLabel -> SDoc
1829 pprCLabelAddr clabel =
1830 case labelType clabel of
1831 InfoTblType -> addr_of_label
1832 ClosureType -> addr_of_label
1833 VecTblType -> addr_of_label
1836 addr_of_label = ptext SLIT("(P_)&") <> pp_label
1837 pp_label = pprCLabel clabel
1841 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1842 Initialising static objects with floating-point numbers. We can't
1843 just emit the floating point number, because C will cast it to an int
1844 by rounding it. We want the actual bit-representation of the float.
1846 This is a hack to turn the floating point numbers into ints that we
1847 can safely initialise to static locations.
1850 big_doubles = (getPrimRepSize DoubleRep) /= 1
1852 -- floatss are always 1 word
1853 floatToWord :: CAddrMode -> CAddrMode
1854 floatToWord (CLit (MachFloat r))
1856 arr <- newFloatArray ((0::Int),0)
1857 writeFloatArray arr 0 (fromRational r)
1858 i <- readIntArray arr 0
1859 return (CLit (MachInt (toInteger i)))
1862 doubleToWords :: CAddrMode -> [CAddrMode]
1863 doubleToWords (CLit (MachDouble r))
1864 | big_doubles -- doubles are 2 words
1866 arr <- newDoubleArray ((0::Int),1)
1867 writeDoubleArray arr 0 (fromRational r)
1868 i1 <- readIntArray arr 0
1869 i2 <- readIntArray arr 1
1870 return [ CLit (MachInt (toInteger i1))
1871 , CLit (MachInt (toInteger i2))
1874 | otherwise -- doubles are 1 word
1876 arr <- newDoubleArray ((0::Int),0)
1877 writeDoubleArray arr 0 (fromRational r)
1878 i <- readIntArray arr 0
1879 return [ CLit (MachInt (toInteger i)) ]