2 % (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1998
4 \section[Type]{Type - public interface}
8 -- re-exports from TypeRep:
9 Type, PredType, ThetaType,
12 superKind, superBoxity, -- KX and BX respectively
13 liftedBoxity, unliftedBoxity, -- :: BX
15 typeCon, -- :: BX -> KX
16 liftedTypeKind, unliftedTypeKind, openTypeKind, -- :: KX
17 mkArrowKind, mkArrowKinds, -- :: KX -> KX -> KX
18 isTypeKind, isAnyTypeKind,
21 usageKindCon, -- :: KX
22 usageTypeKind, -- :: KX
23 usOnceTyCon, usManyTyCon, -- :: $
24 usOnce, usMany, -- :: $
26 -- exports from this module:
27 hasMoreBoxityInfo, defaultKind,
29 mkTyVarTy, mkTyVarTys, getTyVar, getTyVar_maybe, isTyVarTy,
31 mkAppTy, mkAppTys, splitAppTy, splitAppTys, splitAppTy_maybe,
33 mkFunTy, mkFunTys, splitFunTy, splitFunTy_maybe, splitFunTys,
34 funResultTy, funArgTy, zipFunTys,
36 mkTyConApp, mkTyConTy,
37 tyConAppTyCon, tyConAppArgs,
38 splitTyConApp_maybe, splitTyConApp,
42 repType, splitRepFunTys, typePrimRep,
44 mkForAllTy, mkForAllTys, splitForAllTy_maybe, splitForAllTys,
45 applyTy, applyTys, isForAllTy,
48 SourceType(..), sourceTypeRep, mkPredTy, mkPredTys,
54 isUnLiftedType, isUnboxedTupleType, isAlgType, isStrictType, isPrimitiveType,
57 tyVarsOfType, tyVarsOfTypes, tyVarsOfPred, tyVarsOfTheta,
58 typeKind, addFreeTyVars,
60 -- Tidying up for printing
62 tidyOpenType, tidyOpenTypes,
63 tidyTyVarBndr, tidyFreeTyVars,
64 tidyOpenTyVar, tidyOpenTyVars,
65 tidyTopType, tidyPred,
68 eqType, eqKind, eqUsage,
75 #include "HsVersions.h"
77 -- We import the representation and primitive functions from TypeRep.
78 -- Many things are reexported, but not the representation!
84 import {-# SOURCE #-} PprType( pprType ) -- Only called in debug messages
85 import {-# SOURCE #-} Subst ( substTyWith )
88 import Var ( TyVar, tyVarKind, tyVarName, setTyVarName )
92 import Name ( NamedThing(..), mkLocalName, tidyOccName )
93 import Class ( classTyCon )
94 import TyCon ( TyCon, isRecursiveTyCon, isPrimTyCon,
95 isUnboxedTupleTyCon, isUnLiftedTyCon,
96 isFunTyCon, isNewTyCon, newTyConRep,
97 isAlgTyCon, isSynTyCon, tyConArity,
98 tyConKind, getSynTyConDefn,
103 import CmdLineOpts ( opt_DictsStrict )
104 import SrcLoc ( noSrcLoc )
105 import PrimRep ( PrimRep(..) )
106 import Unique ( Uniquable(..) )
107 import Util ( mapAccumL, seqList, lengthIs )
109 import UniqSet ( sizeUniqSet ) -- Should come via VarSet
113 %************************************************************************
115 \subsection{Stuff to do with kinds.}
117 %************************************************************************
120 hasMoreBoxityInfo :: Kind -> Kind -> Bool
121 -- (k1 `hasMoreBoxityInfo` k2) checks that k1 <: k2
122 hasMoreBoxityInfo k1 k2
123 | k2 `eqKind` openTypeKind = isAnyTypeKind k1
124 | otherwise = k1 `eqKind` k2
127 isAnyTypeKind :: Kind -> Bool
128 -- True of kind * and *# and ?
129 isAnyTypeKind (TyConApp tc _) = tc == typeCon || tc == openKindCon
130 isAnyTypeKind (NoteTy _ k) = isAnyTypeKind k
131 isAnyTypeKind other = False
133 isTypeKind :: Kind -> Bool
134 -- True of kind * and *#
135 isTypeKind (TyConApp tc _) = tc == typeCon
136 isTypeKind (NoteTy _ k) = isTypeKind k
137 isTypeKind other = False
139 defaultKind :: Kind -> Kind
140 -- Used when generalising: default kind '?' to '*'
141 defaultKind kind | kind `eqKind` openTypeKind = liftedTypeKind
146 %************************************************************************
148 \subsection{Constructor-specific functions}
150 %************************************************************************
153 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
157 mkTyVarTy :: TyVar -> Type
160 mkTyVarTys :: [TyVar] -> [Type]
161 mkTyVarTys = map mkTyVarTy -- a common use of mkTyVarTy
163 getTyVar :: String -> Type -> TyVar
164 getTyVar msg (TyVarTy tv) = tv
165 getTyVar msg (SourceTy p) = getTyVar msg (sourceTypeRep p)
166 getTyVar msg (NoteTy _ t) = getTyVar msg t
167 getTyVar msg other = panic ("getTyVar: " ++ msg)
169 getTyVar_maybe :: Type -> Maybe TyVar
170 getTyVar_maybe (TyVarTy tv) = Just tv
171 getTyVar_maybe (NoteTy _ t) = getTyVar_maybe t
172 getTyVar_maybe (SourceTy p) = getTyVar_maybe (sourceTypeRep p)
173 getTyVar_maybe other = Nothing
175 isTyVarTy :: Type -> Bool
176 isTyVarTy (TyVarTy tv) = True
177 isTyVarTy (NoteTy _ ty) = isTyVarTy ty
178 isTyVarTy (SourceTy p) = isTyVarTy (sourceTypeRep p)
179 isTyVarTy other = False
183 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
186 We need to be pretty careful with AppTy to make sure we obey the
187 invariant that a TyConApp is always visibly so. mkAppTy maintains the
191 mkAppTy orig_ty1 orig_ty2
192 = ASSERT( not (isSourceTy orig_ty1) ) -- Source types are of kind *
195 mk_app (NoteTy _ ty1) = mk_app ty1
196 mk_app (TyConApp tc tys) = mkTyConApp tc (tys ++ [orig_ty2])
197 mk_app ty1 = AppTy orig_ty1 orig_ty2
199 mkAppTys :: Type -> [Type] -> Type
200 mkAppTys orig_ty1 [] = orig_ty1
201 -- This check for an empty list of type arguments
202 -- avoids the needless loss of a type synonym constructor.
203 -- For example: mkAppTys Rational []
204 -- returns to (Ratio Integer), which has needlessly lost
205 -- the Rational part.
206 mkAppTys orig_ty1 orig_tys2
207 = ASSERT( not (isSourceTy orig_ty1) ) -- Source types are of kind *
210 mk_app (NoteTy _ ty1) = mk_app ty1
211 mk_app (TyConApp tc tys) = mkTyConApp tc (tys ++ orig_tys2)
212 mk_app ty1 = foldl AppTy orig_ty1 orig_tys2
214 splitAppTy_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (Type, Type)
215 splitAppTy_maybe (FunTy ty1 ty2) = Just (TyConApp funTyCon [ty1], ty2)
216 splitAppTy_maybe (AppTy ty1 ty2) = Just (ty1, ty2)
217 splitAppTy_maybe (NoteTy _ ty) = splitAppTy_maybe ty
218 splitAppTy_maybe (SourceTy p) = splitAppTy_maybe (sourceTypeRep p)
219 splitAppTy_maybe (TyConApp tc []) = Nothing
220 splitAppTy_maybe (TyConApp tc tys) = split tys []
222 split [ty2] acc = Just (TyConApp tc (reverse acc), ty2)
223 split (ty:tys) acc = split tys (ty:acc)
225 splitAppTy_maybe other = Nothing
227 splitAppTy :: Type -> (Type, Type)
228 splitAppTy ty = case splitAppTy_maybe ty of
230 Nothing -> panic "splitAppTy"
232 splitAppTys :: Type -> (Type, [Type])
233 splitAppTys ty = split ty ty []
235 split orig_ty (AppTy ty arg) args = split ty ty (arg:args)
236 split orig_ty (NoteTy _ ty) args = split orig_ty ty args
237 split orig_ty (SourceTy p) args = split orig_ty (sourceTypeRep p) args
238 split orig_ty (FunTy ty1 ty2) args = ASSERT( null args )
239 (TyConApp funTyCon [], [ty1,ty2])
240 split orig_ty (TyConApp tc tc_args) args = (TyConApp tc [], tc_args ++ args)
241 split orig_ty ty args = (orig_ty, args)
245 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
250 mkFunTy :: Type -> Type -> Type
251 mkFunTy arg res = FunTy arg res
253 mkFunTys :: [Type] -> Type -> Type
254 mkFunTys tys ty = foldr FunTy ty tys
256 splitFunTy :: Type -> (Type, Type)
257 splitFunTy (FunTy arg res) = (arg, res)
258 splitFunTy (NoteTy _ ty) = splitFunTy ty
259 splitFunTy (SourceTy p) = splitFunTy (sourceTypeRep p)
261 splitFunTy_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (Type, Type)
262 splitFunTy_maybe (FunTy arg res) = Just (arg, res)
263 splitFunTy_maybe (NoteTy _ ty) = splitFunTy_maybe ty
264 splitFunTy_maybe (SourceTy p) = splitFunTy_maybe (sourceTypeRep p)
265 splitFunTy_maybe other = Nothing
267 splitFunTys :: Type -> ([Type], Type)
268 splitFunTys ty = split [] ty ty
270 split args orig_ty (FunTy arg res) = split (arg:args) res res
271 split args orig_ty (NoteTy _ ty) = split args orig_ty ty
272 split args orig_ty (SourceTy p) = split args orig_ty (sourceTypeRep p)
273 split args orig_ty ty = (reverse args, orig_ty)
275 zipFunTys :: Outputable a => [a] -> Type -> ([(a,Type)], Type)
276 zipFunTys orig_xs orig_ty = split [] orig_xs orig_ty orig_ty
278 split acc [] nty ty = (reverse acc, nty)
279 split acc (x:xs) nty (FunTy arg res) = split ((x,arg):acc) xs res res
280 split acc xs nty (NoteTy _ ty) = split acc xs nty ty
281 split acc xs nty (SourceTy p) = split acc xs nty (sourceTypeRep p)
282 split acc (x:xs) nty ty = pprPanic "zipFunTys" (ppr orig_xs <+> pprType orig_ty)
284 funResultTy :: Type -> Type
285 funResultTy (FunTy arg res) = res
286 funResultTy (NoteTy _ ty) = funResultTy ty
287 funResultTy (SourceTy p) = funResultTy (sourceTypeRep p)
288 funResultTy ty = pprPanic "funResultTy" (pprType ty)
290 funArgTy :: Type -> Type
291 funArgTy (FunTy arg res) = arg
292 funArgTy (NoteTy _ ty) = funArgTy ty
293 funArgTy (SourceTy p) = funArgTy (sourceTypeRep p)
294 funArgTy ty = pprPanic "funArgTy" (pprType ty)
298 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
301 @mkTyConApp@ is a key function, because it builds a TyConApp, FunTy or SourceTy,
305 mkTyConApp :: TyCon -> [Type] -> Type
306 -- Assumes TyCon is not a SynTyCon; use mkSynTy instead for those
308 | isFunTyCon tycon, [ty1,ty2] <- tys
311 | isNewTyCon tycon, -- A saturated newtype application;
312 not (isRecursiveTyCon tycon), -- Not recursive (we don't use SourceTypes for them)
313 tys `lengthIs` tyConArity tycon -- use the SourceType form
314 = SourceTy (NType tycon tys)
317 = ASSERT(not (isSynTyCon tycon))
320 mkTyConTy :: TyCon -> Type
321 mkTyConTy tycon = ASSERT( not (isSynTyCon tycon) )
324 -- splitTyConApp "looks through" synonyms, because they don't
325 -- mean a distinct type, but all other type-constructor applications
326 -- including functions are returned as Just ..
328 tyConAppTyCon :: Type -> TyCon
329 tyConAppTyCon ty = fst (splitTyConApp ty)
331 tyConAppArgs :: Type -> [Type]
332 tyConAppArgs ty = snd (splitTyConApp ty)
334 splitTyConApp :: Type -> (TyCon, [Type])
335 splitTyConApp ty = case splitTyConApp_maybe ty of
337 Nothing -> pprPanic "splitTyConApp" (pprType ty)
339 splitTyConApp_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type])
340 splitTyConApp_maybe (TyConApp tc tys) = Just (tc, tys)
341 splitTyConApp_maybe (FunTy arg res) = Just (funTyCon, [arg,res])
342 splitTyConApp_maybe (NoteTy _ ty) = splitTyConApp_maybe ty
343 splitTyConApp_maybe (SourceTy p) = splitTyConApp_maybe (sourceTypeRep p)
344 splitTyConApp_maybe other = Nothing
348 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
354 | n_args == arity -- Exactly saturated
356 | n_args > arity -- Over-saturated
357 = case splitAt arity tys of { (as,bs) -> foldl AppTy (mk_syn as) bs }
358 | otherwise -- Un-saturated
360 -- For the un-saturated case we build TyConApp directly
361 -- (mkTyConApp ASSERTs that the tc isn't a SynTyCon).
362 -- Here we are relying on checkValidType to find
363 -- the error. What we can't do is use mkSynTy with
364 -- too few arg tys, because that is utterly bogus.
367 mk_syn tys = NoteTy (SynNote (TyConApp tycon tys))
368 (substTyWith tyvars tys body)
370 (tyvars, body) = ASSERT( isSynTyCon tycon ) getSynTyConDefn tycon
371 arity = tyConArity tycon
375 Notes on type synonyms
376 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
377 The various "split" functions (splitFunTy, splitRhoTy, splitForAllTy) try
378 to return type synonyms whereever possible. Thus
383 splitFunTys (a -> Foo a) = ([a], Foo a)
386 The reason is that we then get better (shorter) type signatures in
387 interfaces. Notably this plays a role in tcTySigs in TcBinds.lhs.
393 repType looks through
397 (d) usage annotations
398 (e) [recursive] newtypes
399 It's useful in the back end.
401 Remember, non-recursive newtypes get expanded as part of the SourceTy case,
402 but recursive ones are represented by TyConApps and have to be expanded
406 repType :: Type -> Type
407 repType (ForAllTy _ ty) = repType ty
408 repType (NoteTy _ ty) = repType ty
409 repType (SourceTy p) = repType (sourceTypeRep p)
410 repType (TyConApp tc tys) | isNewTyCon tc && tys `lengthIs` tyConArity tc
411 = repType (newTypeRep tc tys)
414 splitRepFunTys :: Type -> ([Type], Type)
415 -- Like splitFunTys, but looks through newtypes and for-alls
416 splitRepFunTys ty = split [] (repType ty)
418 split args (FunTy arg res) = split (arg:args) (repType res)
419 split args ty = (reverse args, ty)
421 typePrimRep :: Type -> PrimRep
422 typePrimRep ty = case repType ty of
423 TyConApp tc _ -> tyConPrimRep tc
425 AppTy _ _ -> PtrRep -- ??
431 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
436 mkForAllTy :: TyVar -> Type -> Type
438 = mkForAllTys [tyvar] ty
440 mkForAllTys :: [TyVar] -> Type -> Type
441 mkForAllTys tyvars ty = foldr ForAllTy ty tyvars
443 isForAllTy :: Type -> Bool
444 isForAllTy (NoteTy _ ty) = isForAllTy ty
445 isForAllTy (ForAllTy _ _) = True
446 isForAllTy other_ty = False
448 splitForAllTy_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (TyVar, Type)
449 splitForAllTy_maybe ty = splitFAT_m ty
451 splitFAT_m (NoteTy _ ty) = splitFAT_m ty
452 splitFAT_m (SourceTy p) = splitFAT_m (sourceTypeRep p)
453 splitFAT_m (ForAllTy tyvar ty) = Just(tyvar, ty)
454 splitFAT_m _ = Nothing
456 splitForAllTys :: Type -> ([TyVar], Type)
457 splitForAllTys ty = split ty ty []
459 split orig_ty (ForAllTy tv ty) tvs = split ty ty (tv:tvs)
460 split orig_ty (NoteTy _ ty) tvs = split orig_ty ty tvs
461 split orig_ty (SourceTy p) tvs = split orig_ty (sourceTypeRep p) tvs
462 split orig_ty t tvs = (reverse tvs, orig_ty)
465 -- (mkPiType now in CoreUtils)
467 Applying a for-all to its arguments. Lift usage annotation as required.
470 applyTy :: Type -> Type -> Type
471 applyTy (SourceTy p) arg = applyTy (sourceTypeRep p) arg
472 applyTy (NoteTy _ fun) arg = applyTy fun arg
473 applyTy (ForAllTy tv ty) arg = substTyWith [tv] [arg] ty
474 applyTy other arg = panic "applyTy"
476 applyTys :: Type -> [Type] -> Type
477 applyTys fun_ty arg_tys
478 = substTyWith tvs arg_tys ty
480 (mu, tvs, ty) = split fun_ty arg_tys
482 split fun_ty [] = (Nothing, [], fun_ty)
483 split (NoteTy _ fun_ty) args = split fun_ty args
484 split (SourceTy p) args = split (sourceTypeRep p) args
485 split (ForAllTy tv fun_ty) (arg:args) = case split fun_ty args of
486 (mu, tvs, ty) -> (mu, tv:tvs, ty)
487 split other_ty args = panic "applyTys"
491 %************************************************************************
493 \subsection{Source types}
495 %************************************************************************
497 A "source type" is a type that is a separate type as far as the type checker is
498 concerned, but which has low-level representation as far as the back end is concerned.
500 Source types are always lifted.
502 The key function is sourceTypeRep which gives the representation of a source type:
505 mkPredTy :: PredType -> Type
506 mkPredTy pred = SourceTy pred
508 mkPredTys :: ThetaType -> [Type]
509 mkPredTys preds = map SourceTy preds
511 sourceTypeRep :: SourceType -> Type
512 -- Convert a predicate to its "representation type";
513 -- the type of evidence for that predicate, which is actually passed at runtime
514 sourceTypeRep (IParam _ ty) = ty
515 sourceTypeRep (ClassP clas tys) = mkTyConApp (classTyCon clas) tys
516 -- Note the mkTyConApp; the classTyCon might be a newtype!
517 sourceTypeRep (NType tc tys) = newTypeRep tc tys
518 -- ToDo: Consider caching this substitution in a NType
520 isSourceTy :: Type -> Bool
521 isSourceTy (NoteTy _ ty) = isSourceTy ty
522 isSourceTy (SourceTy sty) = True
526 splitNewType_maybe :: Type -> Maybe Type
527 -- Newtypes that are recursive are reprsented by TyConApp, just
528 -- as they always were. Occasionally we want to find their representation type.
529 -- NB: remember that in this module, non-recursive newtypes are transparent
531 splitNewType_maybe ty
532 = case splitTyConApp_maybe ty of
533 Just (tc,tys) | isNewTyCon tc -> ASSERT( tys `lengthIs` tyConArity tc )
534 -- The assert should hold because repType should
535 -- only be applied to *types* (of kind *)
536 Just (newTypeRep tc tys)
539 -- A local helper function (not exported)
540 newTypeRep new_tycon tys = case newTyConRep new_tycon of
541 (tvs, rep_ty) -> substTyWith tvs tys rep_ty
545 %************************************************************************
547 \subsection{Kinds and free variables}
549 %************************************************************************
551 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
552 Finding the kind of a type
553 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
555 typeKind :: Type -> Kind
557 typeKind (TyVarTy tyvar) = tyVarKind tyvar
558 typeKind (TyConApp tycon tys) = foldr (\_ k -> funResultTy k) (tyConKind tycon) tys
559 typeKind (NoteTy _ ty) = typeKind ty
560 typeKind (SourceTy _) = liftedTypeKind -- Predicates are always
561 -- represented by lifted types
562 typeKind (AppTy fun arg) = funResultTy (typeKind fun)
564 typeKind (FunTy arg res) = fix_up (typeKind res)
566 fix_up (TyConApp tycon _) | tycon == typeCon
567 || tycon == openKindCon = liftedTypeKind
568 fix_up (NoteTy _ kind) = fix_up kind
570 -- The basic story is
571 -- typeKind (FunTy arg res) = typeKind res
572 -- But a function is lifted regardless of its result type
573 -- Hence the strange fix-up.
574 -- Note that 'res', being the result of a FunTy, can't have
575 -- a strange kind like (*->*).
577 typeKind (ForAllTy tv ty) = typeKind ty
581 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
582 Free variables of a type
583 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
585 tyVarsOfType :: Type -> TyVarSet
586 tyVarsOfType (TyVarTy tv) = unitVarSet tv
587 tyVarsOfType (TyConApp tycon tys) = tyVarsOfTypes tys
588 tyVarsOfType (NoteTy (FTVNote tvs) ty2) = tvs
589 tyVarsOfType (NoteTy (SynNote ty1) ty2) = tyVarsOfType ty1
590 tyVarsOfType (SourceTy sty) = tyVarsOfSourceType sty
591 tyVarsOfType (FunTy arg res) = tyVarsOfType arg `unionVarSet` tyVarsOfType res
592 tyVarsOfType (AppTy fun arg) = tyVarsOfType fun `unionVarSet` tyVarsOfType arg
593 tyVarsOfType (ForAllTy tyvar ty) = tyVarsOfType ty `minusVarSet` unitVarSet tyvar
595 tyVarsOfTypes :: [Type] -> TyVarSet
596 tyVarsOfTypes tys = foldr (unionVarSet.tyVarsOfType) emptyVarSet tys
598 tyVarsOfPred :: PredType -> TyVarSet
599 tyVarsOfPred = tyVarsOfSourceType -- Just a subtype
601 tyVarsOfSourceType :: SourceType -> TyVarSet
602 tyVarsOfSourceType (IParam _ ty) = tyVarsOfType ty
603 tyVarsOfSourceType (ClassP _ tys) = tyVarsOfTypes tys
604 tyVarsOfSourceType (NType _ tys) = tyVarsOfTypes tys
606 tyVarsOfTheta :: ThetaType -> TyVarSet
607 tyVarsOfTheta = foldr (unionVarSet . tyVarsOfSourceType) emptyVarSet
609 -- Add a Note with the free tyvars to the top of the type
610 addFreeTyVars :: Type -> Type
611 addFreeTyVars ty@(NoteTy (FTVNote _) _) = ty
612 addFreeTyVars ty = NoteTy (FTVNote (tyVarsOfType ty)) ty
617 %************************************************************************
619 \subsection{TidyType}
621 %************************************************************************
623 tidyTy tidies up a type for printing in an error message, or in
626 It doesn't change the uniques at all, just the print names.
629 tidyTyVarBndr :: TidyEnv -> TyVar -> (TidyEnv, TyVar)
630 tidyTyVarBndr (tidy_env, subst) tyvar
631 = case tidyOccName tidy_env (getOccName name) of
632 (tidy', occ') -> -- New occname reqd
633 ((tidy', subst'), tyvar')
635 subst' = extendVarEnv subst tyvar tyvar'
636 tyvar' = setTyVarName tyvar name'
637 name' = mkLocalName (getUnique name) occ' noSrcLoc
638 -- Note: make a *user* tyvar, so it printes nicely
639 -- Could extract src loc, but no need.
641 name = tyVarName tyvar
643 tidyFreeTyVars :: TidyEnv -> TyVarSet -> TidyEnv
644 -- Add the free tyvars to the env in tidy form,
645 -- so that we can tidy the type they are free in
646 tidyFreeTyVars env tyvars = fst (tidyOpenTyVars env (varSetElems tyvars))
648 tidyOpenTyVars :: TidyEnv -> [TyVar] -> (TidyEnv, [TyVar])
649 tidyOpenTyVars env tyvars = mapAccumL tidyOpenTyVar env tyvars
651 tidyOpenTyVar :: TidyEnv -> TyVar -> (TidyEnv, TyVar)
652 -- Treat a new tyvar as a binder, and give it a fresh tidy name
653 tidyOpenTyVar env@(tidy_env, subst) tyvar
654 = case lookupVarEnv subst tyvar of
655 Just tyvar' -> (env, tyvar') -- Already substituted
656 Nothing -> tidyTyVarBndr env tyvar -- Treat it as a binder
658 tidyType :: TidyEnv -> Type -> Type
659 tidyType env@(tidy_env, subst) ty
662 go (TyVarTy tv) = case lookupVarEnv subst tv of
663 Nothing -> TyVarTy tv
664 Just tv' -> TyVarTy tv'
665 go (TyConApp tycon tys) = let args = map go tys
666 in args `seqList` TyConApp tycon args
667 go (NoteTy note ty) = (NoteTy $! (go_note note)) $! (go ty)
668 go (SourceTy sty) = SourceTy (tidySourceType env sty)
669 go (AppTy fun arg) = (AppTy $! (go fun)) $! (go arg)
670 go (FunTy fun arg) = (FunTy $! (go fun)) $! (go arg)
671 go (ForAllTy tv ty) = ForAllTy tvp $! (tidyType envp ty)
673 (envp, tvp) = tidyTyVarBndr env tv
675 go_note (SynNote ty) = SynNote $! (go ty)
676 go_note note@(FTVNote ftvs) = note -- No need to tidy the free tyvars
678 tidyTypes env tys = map (tidyType env) tys
680 tidyPred :: TidyEnv -> SourceType -> SourceType
681 tidyPred = tidySourceType
683 tidySourceType :: TidyEnv -> SourceType -> SourceType
684 tidySourceType env (IParam n ty) = IParam n (tidyType env ty)
685 tidySourceType env (ClassP clas tys) = ClassP clas (tidyTypes env tys)
686 tidySourceType env (NType tc tys) = NType tc (tidyTypes env tys)
690 @tidyOpenType@ grabs the free type variables, tidies them
691 and then uses @tidyType@ to work over the type itself
694 tidyOpenType :: TidyEnv -> Type -> (TidyEnv, Type)
696 = (env', tidyType env' ty)
698 env' = tidyFreeTyVars env (tyVarsOfType ty)
700 tidyOpenTypes :: TidyEnv -> [Type] -> (TidyEnv, [Type])
701 tidyOpenTypes env tys = mapAccumL tidyOpenType env tys
703 tidyTopType :: Type -> Type
704 tidyTopType ty = tidyType emptyTidyEnv ty
709 %************************************************************************
711 \subsection{Liftedness}
713 %************************************************************************
716 isUnLiftedType :: Type -> Bool
717 -- isUnLiftedType returns True for forall'd unlifted types:
718 -- x :: forall a. Int#
719 -- I found bindings like these were getting floated to the top level.
720 -- They are pretty bogus types, mind you. It would be better never to
723 isUnLiftedType (ForAllTy tv ty) = isUnLiftedType ty
724 isUnLiftedType (NoteTy _ ty) = isUnLiftedType ty
725 isUnLiftedType (TyConApp tc _) = isUnLiftedTyCon tc
726 isUnLiftedType (SourceTy _) = False -- All source types are lifted
727 isUnLiftedType other = False
729 isUnboxedTupleType :: Type -> Bool
730 isUnboxedTupleType ty = case splitTyConApp_maybe ty of
731 Just (tc, ty_args) -> isUnboxedTupleTyCon tc
734 -- Should only be applied to *types*; hence the assert
735 isAlgType :: Type -> Bool
736 isAlgType ty = case splitTyConApp_maybe ty of
737 Just (tc, ty_args) -> ASSERT( ty_args `lengthIs` tyConArity tc )
742 @isStrictType@ computes whether an argument (or let RHS) should
743 be computed strictly or lazily, based only on its type.
744 Works just like isUnLiftedType, except that it has a special case
745 for dictionaries. Since it takes account of ClassP, you might think
746 this function should be in TcType, but isStrictType is used by DataCon,
747 which is below TcType in the hierarchy, so it's convenient to put it here.
750 isStrictType (ForAllTy tv ty) = isStrictType ty
751 isStrictType (NoteTy _ ty) = isStrictType ty
752 isStrictType (TyConApp tc _) = isUnLiftedTyCon tc
753 isStrictType (SourceTy (ClassP clas _)) = opt_DictsStrict && not (isNewTyCon (classTyCon clas))
754 -- We may be strict in dictionary types, but only if it
755 -- has more than one component.
756 -- [Being strict in a single-component dictionary risks
757 -- poking the dictionary component, which is wrong.]
758 isStrictType other = False
762 isPrimitiveType :: Type -> Bool
763 -- Returns types that are opaque to Haskell.
764 -- Most of these are unlifted, but now that we interact with .NET, we
765 -- may have primtive (foreign-imported) types that are lifted
766 isPrimitiveType ty = case splitTyConApp_maybe ty of
767 Just (tc, ty_args) -> ASSERT( ty_args `lengthIs` tyConArity tc )
773 %************************************************************************
775 \subsection{Sequencing on types
777 %************************************************************************
780 seqType :: Type -> ()
781 seqType (TyVarTy tv) = tv `seq` ()
782 seqType (AppTy t1 t2) = seqType t1 `seq` seqType t2
783 seqType (FunTy t1 t2) = seqType t1 `seq` seqType t2
784 seqType (NoteTy note t2) = seqNote note `seq` seqType t2
785 seqType (SourceTy p) = seqPred p
786 seqType (TyConApp tc tys) = tc `seq` seqTypes tys
787 seqType (ForAllTy tv ty) = tv `seq` seqType ty
789 seqTypes :: [Type] -> ()
791 seqTypes (ty:tys) = seqType ty `seq` seqTypes tys
793 seqNote :: TyNote -> ()
794 seqNote (SynNote ty) = seqType ty
795 seqNote (FTVNote set) = sizeUniqSet set `seq` ()
797 seqPred :: SourceType -> ()
798 seqPred (ClassP c tys) = c `seq` seqTypes tys
799 seqPred (NType tc tys) = tc `seq` seqTypes tys
800 seqPred (IParam n ty) = n `seq` seqType ty
804 %************************************************************************
806 \subsection{Equality on types}
808 %************************************************************************
810 Comparison; don't use instances so that we know where it happens.
811 Look through newtypes but not usage types.
813 Note that eqType can respond 'False' for partial applications of newtypes.
815 newtype Parser m a = MkParser (Foogle m a)
818 Monad (Parser m) `eqType` Monad (Foogle m)
820 Well, yes, but eqType won't see that they are the same.
821 I don't think this is harmful, but it's soemthing to watch out for.
824 eqType t1 t2 = eq_ty emptyVarEnv t1 t2
825 eqKind = eqType -- No worries about looking
826 eqUsage = eqType -- through source types for these two
828 -- Look through Notes
829 eq_ty env (NoteTy _ t1) t2 = eq_ty env t1 t2
830 eq_ty env t1 (NoteTy _ t2) = eq_ty env t1 t2
832 -- Look through SourceTy. This is where the looping danger comes from
833 eq_ty env (SourceTy sty1) t2 = eq_ty env (sourceTypeRep sty1) t2
834 eq_ty env t1 (SourceTy sty2) = eq_ty env t1 (sourceTypeRep sty2)
836 -- The rest is plain sailing
837 eq_ty env (TyVarTy tv1) (TyVarTy tv2) = case lookupVarEnv env tv1 of
838 Just tv1a -> tv1a == tv2
839 Nothing -> tv1 == tv2
840 eq_ty env (ForAllTy tv1 t1) (ForAllTy tv2 t2)
841 | tv1 == tv2 = eq_ty (delVarEnv env tv1) t1 t2
842 | otherwise = eq_ty (extendVarEnv env tv1 tv2) t1 t2
843 eq_ty env (AppTy s1 t1) (AppTy s2 t2) = (eq_ty env s1 s2) && (eq_ty env t1 t2)
844 eq_ty env (FunTy s1 t1) (FunTy s2 t2) = (eq_ty env s1 s2) && (eq_ty env t1 t2)
845 eq_ty env (TyConApp tc1 tys1) (TyConApp tc2 tys2) = (tc1 == tc2) && (eq_tys env tys1 tys2)
846 eq_ty env t1 t2 = False
848 eq_tys env [] [] = True
849 eq_tys env (t1:tys1) (t2:tys2) = (eq_ty env t1 t2) && (eq_tys env tys1 tys2)
850 eq_tys env tys1 tys2 = False