/** The java classes typically used to represent a parsed grammar AST; each inner class is a type of AST node. */
public class GrammarBuilder {
+ /**
+ * Create a grammar from a parse tree and binding resolver
+ *
+ * @param t a tree produced by parsing a grammar using the metagrammar
+ * @param s the name of the "start symbol"
+ * @param gbr a GrammarBindingResolver that resolves grammatical reductions into tree-node-heads
+ */
+ public static Union buildFromAST(Tree grammarAST, String startingNonterminal, File[] includes) {
+ return new GrammarBuilder(includes, "").buildGrammar(grammarAST, startingNonterminal);
+ }
+
public static Object illegalTag = ""; // this is the tag that should never appear in the non-dropped output FIXME
private final String prefix;
- private final String path;
+ private final File[] includes;
//public GrammarBuilder(String path) { this(path, ""); }
- public GrammarBuilder(String path, String prefix) {
+ public GrammarBuilder(File[] includes, String prefix) {
this.prefix = prefix;
- this.path = path;
+ this.includes = includes;
}
public Union buildGrammar(Tree t, String rootNonTerminal) {
public Object walk(Tree t) {
String head = (String)t.head();
- while(head.indexOf('.') != -1) head = head.substring(head.indexOf('.')+1);
+ while(head.indexOf('.') > 0)
+ head = head.substring(head.indexOf('.')+1);
if (head==null) throw new RuntimeException("head is null: " + t);
if (head.equals("|")) return walkChildren(t);
if (head.equals("RHS")) return walkChildren(t);
if (head.equals("Elements")) return seq2((ElementNode[])Reflection.rebuild(walkChildren(t), ElementNode[].class));
if (head.equals("NonTerminalReference")) return new ReferenceNode(stringifyChildren(t.child(0)));
//if (head.equals(")")) return new ReferenceNode(stringifyChildren(t.child(0)));
+ if (head.equals("{")) return new XTree((Seq)walk(t.child(0)));
if (head.equals("::")) return tag((String)walk(t.child(0)), (Seq)walk(t.child(1)));
if (head.equals("++")) return plusmax((ElementNode)walk(t.child(0)));
+ if (head.equals("...")) return star(new TildeNode(new AtomNode()));
if (head.equals("+")) return plus((ElementNode)walk(t.child(0)));
if (head.equals("++/")) return plusmaxfollow((ElementNode)walk(t.child(0)), (ElementNode)walk(t.child(1)));
if (head.equals("+/")) return plusfollow((ElementNode)walk(t.child(0)), (ElementNode)walk(t.child(1)));
if (head.equals("?")) return question((ElementNode)walk(t.child(0)));
if (head.equals("!")) return new DropNode((ElementNode)walk(t.child(0)));
if (head.equals("^")) return new LiteralNode((String)walk(t.child(0)), true);
+ if (head.equals("`")) {
+ ElementNode ret = (ElementNode)walk(t.child(0));
+ ret.lifted = true;
+ return ret;
+ }
if (head.equals("Quoted")) return stringifyChildren(t);
if (head.equals("Literal")) return new LiteralNode((String)walk(t.child(0)));
if (head.equals("->")) return arrow((Seq)walk(t.child(0)), (ElementNode)walk(t.child(1)));
- if (head.equals("DropNT")) return new NonTerminalNode((String)walk(t.child(0)), (Seq[][])walk(t.child(1)), true, null, true);
+ if (head.equals("DropNT")) return new NonTerminalNode((String)walk(t.child(0)), (Seq[][])walkChildren(t.child(1)), false, null, true);
if (head.equals("=") && t.size()==2) return new NonTerminalNode((String)walk(t.child(0)), (Seq[][])walk(t.child(1)), true, null, false);
if (head.equals("=")) return new NonTerminalNode((String)walk(t.child(0)), (Seq[][])walk(t.child(2)), true, (String)walk(t.child(1)), false);
if (head.equals("&")) return and2((Seq)walk(t.child(0)), (Seq)walk(t.child(1)));
if (head.equals("\\{")) return new DropNode(new AtomNode(new AtomNodeRange(CharAtom.left, CharAtom.left)));
if (head.equals("\\}")) return new DropNode(new AtomNode(new AtomNodeRange(CharAtom.right, CharAtom.right)));
if (head.equals("~")) return new TildeNode((ElementNode)walk(t.child(0)));
+ if (head.equals("~~")) {
+ Seq seq = new Seq(star(new TildeNode(new AtomNode())));
+ return seq.andnot((Seq)walk(t.child(0)));
+ }
if (head.equals("Range") && t.size()==1) return new AtomNodeRange(unescape(t).charAt(0));
if (head.equals("Range")) return new AtomNodeRange(unescape(t).charAt(0), unescape(t).charAt(1));
if (head.equals("\"\"")) return "";
if (head.equals("\n")) return "\n";
if (head.equals("\r")) return "\r";
if (head.equals("grammar.Grammar")) return walkChildren(t);
- if (head.equals("SubGrammar")) return Grammar.create(t.child(0), "s");
+ if (head.equals("SubGrammar")) return GrammarBuilder.buildFromAST(t.child(0), "s", includes);
if (head.equals("NonTerminal"))
return new NonTerminalNode((String)walk(t.child(0)),
(Seq[][])walkChildren(t.child(1)), false, null, false);
false,
false);
if (head.equals("#import")) {
- String fileName = path+(String)stringifyChildren(t.child(0));
- try {
- String newPrefix = (String)walk(t.child(1));
- if (newPrefix.length() > 0) newPrefix += ".";
- FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileName);
- Tree tr = new CharParser(MetaGrammar.newInstance()).parse(fis).expand1();
- return (GrammarNode)new GrammarBuilder(path, newPrefix).walk(tr);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new RuntimeException("while parsing " + fileName, e);
+ String fileName = (String)stringifyChildren(t.child(0));
+ for(File f : includes) {
+ File file = new File(f.getAbsolutePath()+File.separatorChar+fileName);
+ if (!file.exists()) continue;
+ try {
+ String newPrefix = t.size()<2 ? "" : ((String)walk(t.child(1))+".");
+ FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
+ Tree tr = new CharParser(MetaGrammar.newInstance()).parse(fis).expand1();
+ return (GrammarNode)new GrammarBuilder(includes, newPrefix).walk(tr);
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("while parsing " + file, e);
+ }
}
+ throw new RuntimeException("unable to find #include file \""+fileName+"\"");
}
- throw new RuntimeException("unknown head: " + head + "\n"+t);
+ throw new RuntimeException("unknown head: \"" + head + "\" => " + (head.equals("...")));
}
/** A grammar (a set of nonterminals) */
public class NonTerminalNode extends UnionNode {
public boolean alwaysDrop;
public String name = null;
- public boolean drop() { return alwaysDrop; }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return alwaysDrop; }
public NonTerminalNode(String name, Seq[][] sequences, boolean rep, String sep, boolean alwaysDrop) {
super(sequences, rep, sep==null?null:(prefix + sep));
this.name = prefix + name;
public class Seq {
public boolean alwaysDrop = false;
- public boolean drop() { return alwaysDrop; }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return alwaysDrop; }
HashSet<Seq> and = new HashSet<Seq>();
HashSet<Seq> not = new HashSet<Seq>();
ElementNode[] elements;
public Sequence build0(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall) {
boolean[] drops = new boolean[elements.length];
Element[] els = new Element[elements.length];
- dropall |= drop();
+ dropall |= drop(cx);
for(int i=0; i<elements.length; i++) {
if (dropall) drops[i] = true;
- else drops[i] = elements[i].drop();
- if (elements[i] instanceof ReferenceNode)
- if (((ReferenceNode)elements[i]).resolve(cx).drop())
- drops[i] = true;
+ else drops[i] = elements[i].drop(cx);
if (elements[i].getOwnerTag() != null)
tag = elements[i].getOwnerTag();
}
if (!drops[i])
if (idx==-1) idx = i;
else multiNonDrop = true;
- if (tag==null && multiNonDrop)
- throw new Error("multiple non-dropped elements in sequence: " + Sequence.create(els, ""));
for(int i=0; i<elements.length; i++) {
if (!multiNonDrop && i==idx && tag!=null && elements[i] instanceof RepeatNode) {
els[i] = ((RepeatNode)elements[i]).build(cx, cnt, dropall, tag);
} else
els[i] = elements[i].build(cx, cnt, dropall);
}
+ if (tag==null && multiNonDrop)
+ throw new RuntimeException("multiple non-dropped elements in sequence: " + Sequence.create(els, ""));
+ boolean lift = false;
+ if (elements.length > 0 && elements[0].lifted)
+ lift = true;
if (!multiNonDrop) {
if (idx == -1)
ret = tag==null
? Sequence.create(els, illegalTag)
- : Sequence.create(tag, els, drops, false);
+ : Sequence.createLeft(tag, els, drops, lift);
else if (tag==null) ret = Sequence.create(els, idx);
- else ret = Sequence.create(tag, els, drops, false);
+ else ret = Sequence.createLeft(tag, els, drops, lift);
}
if (multiNonDrop)
- ret = Sequence.create(tag, els, drops, false);
+ ret = Sequence.createLeft(tag, els, drops, lift);
if (this.follow != null)
ret = ret.followedBy(this.follow.toAtom(cx));
return ret;
public class ReferenceNode extends ElementNode {
public String nonTerminal;
public ReferenceNode() { }
- public NonTerminalNode resolve(Context cx) { return cx.grammar.get(nonTerminal); }
+ public NonTerminalNode resolve(Context cx) {
+ NonTerminalNode ret = cx.grammar.get(nonTerminal);
+ if (ret==null) throw new RuntimeException("undefined nonterminal: " + nonTerminal);
+ return ret;
+ }
public ReferenceNode(String nonTerminal) { this.nonTerminal = prefix + nonTerminal; }
public Atom toAtom(Context cx) { return cx.grammar.get(nonTerminal).toAtom(cx); }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return resolve(cx).drop(cx); }
public Element build(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall) {
if (!this.nonTerminal.startsWith(prefix)) nonTerminal = prefix + nonTerminal;
Element ret = cx.get(nonTerminal);
}
public String getOwnerTag() { return caret ? thePrefix+string : super.getOwnerTag(); }
public String toString() { return "\""+string+"\""; }
- public boolean drop() { return true; }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return true; }
public Atom toAtom(Context cx) {
if (string.length()!=1) return super.toAtom(cx);
edu.berkeley.sbp.util.Range.Set set = new edu.berkeley.sbp.util.Range.Set();
public class AtomNode extends ElementNode {
AtomNodeRange[] ranges;
+ public AtomNode() { this(new AtomNodeRange[0]); }
public AtomNode(AtomNodeRange[] ranges) { this.ranges = ranges; }
public AtomNode(AtomNodeRange range) { this.ranges = new AtomNodeRange[] { range }; }
public Element build(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall) { return toAtom(cx); }
public class RepeatNode extends ElementNode {
public ElementNode e, sep;
- public boolean zero, many, max;
+ public final boolean zero, many, max;
public RepeatNode(ElementNode e, ElementNode sep, boolean zero, boolean many, boolean max) {
- this.e = e; this.sep = sep; this.zero = zero; this.many = many; this.max = max;}
+ this.e = e; this.sep = sep; this.zero = zero; this.many = many; this.max = max;
+ }
public Atom toAtom(Context cx) { return sep==null ? e.toAtom(cx) : super.toAtom(cx); }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return e.drop(cx); }
public Element build(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall) {
- if (!dropall && !drop() && !e.drop())
- throw new Error("you need a tag on this repetition: " + build(cx, cnt, dropall, ""));
- return build(cx, cnt, dropall, illegalTag);
+ Element ret = build(cx, cnt, dropall, illegalTag);
+ String must = "must be tagged unless they appear within a dropped expression or their contents are dropped: ";
+ if (!dropall && !drop(cx) && !e.drop(cx))
+ if (!many) throw new RuntimeException("options (?) " + must + ret);
+ else if (zero) throw new RuntimeException("zero-or-more repetitions (*) " + must + ret);
+ else throw new RuntimeException("one-or-more repetitions (+) " + must + ret);
+ return ret;
}
public Element build(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall, Object repeatTag) {
return (!max)
}
public abstract class ElementNode {
+ public boolean lifted = false;
public String getOwnerTag() { return null; }
- public boolean drop() { return false; }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return false; }
public Atom toAtom(Context cx) { throw new Error("can't convert a " + this.getClass().getName() + " to an atom: " + this); }
public abstract Element build(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall);
}
protected ElementNode _e;
public ElementNodeWrapper(ElementNode e) { this._e = e; }
public String getOwnerTag() { return _e.getOwnerTag(); }
- public boolean drop() { return _e.drop(); }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return _e.drop(cx); }
public Atom toAtom(Context cx) { return _e.toAtom(cx); }
public Element build(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall) { return _e.build(cx, cnt, dropall); }
}
public class DropNode extends ElementNodeWrapper {
public DropNode(ElementNode e) { super(e); }
- public boolean drop() { return true; }
+ public boolean drop(Context cx) { return true; }
}
public Seq and2(Seq s, Seq a) { a.alwaysDrop = true; return s.and(a); }
public ElementNode star(final ElementNode e) { return new RepeatNode(e, null, true, true, false); }
public ElementNode starmaxfollow(final ElementNode e, final ElementNode sep) { return new RepeatNode(e, sep, true, true, true); }
public ElementNode starfollow(final ElementNode e, final ElementNode sep) { return new RepeatNode(e, sep, true, true, false); }
- public ElementNode question(final ElementNode e) { return new RepeatNode(e, null, true, true, false); }
+ public ElementNode question(final ElementNode e) { return new RepeatNode(e, null, true, false, false); }
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
} else {
ret = new Union(name, false);
map.put(name, ret);
- nt.buildIntoPreallocatedUnion(this, nt, nt.drop(), ret);
+ nt.buildIntoPreallocatedUnion(this, nt, nt.drop(this), ret);
}
return ret;
}
}
- /*
- public class XTree extends ElementNode {
- public Seq body;
+ public class XTree extends ElementNode {
+ public Seq body;
+ public XTree(Seq seq) { this.body = seq; }
public Element build(Context cx, NonTerminalNode cnt, boolean dropall) {
Union u = new Union(null, false);
Sequence s = body.build(cx, u, null, dropall);
Union u2 = new Union(null, false);
u2.add(Sequence.create(new Element[] {
CharAtom.leftBrace,
- cx.get("ws"),
u,
- cx.get("ws"),
CharAtom.rightBrace
- }, 2));
+ }, 1));
return u2;
}
}
- */
}