+// Copyright 2000-2005 the Contributors, as shown in the revision logs.
+// Licensed under the Apache Public Source License 2.0 ("the License").
+// You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+
package org.ibex.mail.protocol;
import org.ibex.mail.*;
import org.ibex.mail.target.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.naming.directory.*;
+// FIXME: bounce messages (must go to return-path unless empty, in which case do not send
+// FIXME: if more than 100 "Received" lines, must drop message
+// FEATURE: infer messageid, date, if not present (?)
+// FEATURE: RFC2822, section 4.5.1: special "postmaster" address
+// FEATURE: RFC2822, section 4.5.4.1: retry strategies
+// FEATURE: RFC2822, section 5, multiple MX records, preferences, ordering
// FEATURE: exponential backoff on retry time?
+// FEATURE: RFC2822, end of 4.1.2: backslashes in headers
public class SMTP {
+ public static final SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z");
private static final Mailbox spool =
FileBasedMailbox.getFileBasedMailbox(Mailbox.STORAGE_ROOT,false).slash("spool",true).slash("smtp",true);
static { new Thread() { public void run() { Outgoing.runq(); } }.start(); }
+ public static class SMTPException extends MailException {
+ int code;
+ String message;
+ public SMTPException(String s) {
+ code = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(0, s.indexOf(' ')));
+ message = s.substring(s.indexOf(' ')+1);
+ }
+ public String toString() { return "SMTP " + code + ": " + message; }
+ public String getMessage() { return toString(); }
+ }
+
// Server //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
public static class Server implements Worker {
public void handleRequest(Connection conn) {
- Log.error(this, "accepted...");
conn.setTimeout(5 * 60 * 1000);
+ conn.setNewline("\r\n");
conn.println("220 " + conn.vhost + " SMTP " + this.getClass().getName());
Address from = null;
Vector to = new Vector();
+ boolean ehlo = false;
+ String remotehost = null;
for(String command = conn.readln(); ; command = conn.readln()) try {
if (command == null) return;
String c = command.toUpperCase();
- if (c.startsWith("HELO")) { conn.println("250 HELO " + conn.vhost); from = null; to = new Vector();
- } else if (c.startsWith("EHLO")) { conn.println("250"); from = null; to = new Vector();
+ if (c.startsWith("HELO")) {
+ remotehost = c.substring(5).trim();
+ conn.println("250 HELO " + conn.vhost);
+ from = null; to = new Vector();
+ } else if (c.startsWith("EHLO")) {
+ remotehost = c.substring(5).trim();
+ conn.println("250");
+ ehlo = true;
+ from = null; to = new Vector();
} else if (c.startsWith("RSET")) { conn.println("250 reset ok"); from = null; to = new Vector();
} else if (c.startsWith("HELP")) { conn.println("214 you are beyond help. see a trained professional.");
- } else if (c.startsWith("VRFY")) { conn.println("252 We don't VRFY; proceed anyway");
- } else if (c.startsWith("EXPN")) { conn.println("550 EXPN not available");
+ } else if (c.startsWith("VRFY")) { conn.println("502 VRFY not supported");
+ } else if (c.startsWith("EXPN")) { conn.println("502 EXPN not supported");
} else if (c.startsWith("NOOP")) { conn.println("250 OK");
} else if (c.startsWith("QUIT")) { conn.println("221 " + conn.vhost + " closing connection"); return;
} else if (c.startsWith("MAIL FROM:")) {
- conn.println("250 " + (from = new Address(command.substring(10).trim())) + " is syntactically correct");
+ command = command.substring(10).trim();
+ from = command.equals("<>") ? null : new Address(command);
+ conn.println("250 " + from + " is syntactically correct");
} else if (c.startsWith("RCPT TO:")) {
- if (from == null) { conn.println("503 MAIL FROM must precede RCPT TO"); continue; }
+ // some clients are broken and put RCPT first; we will tolerate this
command = command.substring(8).trim();
if(command.indexOf(' ') != -1) command = command.substring(0, command.indexOf(' '));
Address addr = new Address(command);
- if (addr.isLocal()) conn.println("250 " + addr + " is on this machine; I will deliver it");
- else if (conn.getRemoteAddress().isLoopbackAddress())
+ if (addr.isLocal()) {
+ // FEATURE: should check the address further and give 550 if undeliverable
+ conn.println("250 " + addr + " is on this machine; I will deliver it");
+ } else if (conn.getRemoteAddress().isLoopbackAddress())
conn.println("250 you are connected locally, so I will let you send");
else { conn.println("551 sorry, " + addr + " is not on this machine"); }
to.addElement(addr);
conn.flush();
try {
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
+ buf.append("Received: from " + conn.getRemoteHostname() + " (" + remotehost + ")\r\n");
+ buf.append(" by "+conn.vhost+" ("+SMTP.class.getName()+") with "+(ehlo?"ESMTP":"SMTP") + "\r\n");
+ buf.append(" for "); for(int i=0; i<to.size(); i++) buf.append(to.elementAt(i) + " ");
+ buf.append("; " + dateFormat.format(new Date()) + "\r\n");
while(true) {
String s = conn.readln();
if (s == null) throw new RuntimeException("connection closed");
String body = buf.toString();
Message m = null;
for(int i=0; i<to.size(); i++) {
- m = new Message(new Stream(body), new Message.Envelope(from, (Address)to.elementAt(i), new Date()));
- if (!m.envelope.to.isLocal()) Outgoing.accept(m);
+ m = Message.newMessage(new Fountain.StringFountain(body), from, (Address)to.elementAt(i));
+ if (!m.envelopeTo.isLocal()) Outgoing.accept(m);
else Target.root.accept(m);
}
if (m != null) Log.info(SMTP.class, "accepted message: " + m.summary());
from = null; to = new Vector();
} catch (MailException.Malformed mfe) { conn.println("501 " + mfe.toString());
} catch (MailException.MailboxFull mbf) { conn.println("452 " + mbf);
- } catch (IOException ioe) { conn.println("554 " + ioe.toString());
+ } catch (IOException ioe) {
+ //conn.println("554 " + ioe.toString());
+ Log.error(this, ioe);
+ conn.close();
+ return;
}
- } else { conn.println("500 unrecognized command"); }
- } catch (Message.Malformed e) { conn.println("501 " + e.toString()); /* FIXME could be wrong code */ }
+ } else { conn.println("500 unrecognized command"); }
+ } catch (Message.Malformed e) { conn.println("501 " + e.toString()); }
}
}
public static void accept(Message m) throws IOException {
if (m == null) { Log.warn(Outgoing.class, "attempted to accept(null)"); return; }
//Log.info(SMTP.class, "queued: " + m.summary());
+ /*
if (m.traces.length >= 100)
Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "Message with " + m.traces.length + " trace hops; dropping\n" + m.summary());
+ */
else synchronized(Outgoing.class) {
spool.add(m);
Outgoing.class.notify();
}
public static boolean attempt(Message m) throws IOException {
- InetAddress[] mx = getMailExchangerIPs(m.envelope.to.host);
+ if (m.envelopeTo == null) {
+ Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "aieeee, null envelopeTo: " + m.summary());
+ return false;
+ }
+ InetAddress[] mx = getMailExchangerIPs(m.envelopeTo.host);
if (mx.length == 0) {
- Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "could not resolve " + m.envelope.to.host + "; bouncing it\n" + m.summary());
- accept(m.bounce("could not resolve " + m.envelope.to.host));
+ Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "could not resolve " + m.envelopeTo.host + "; bouncing it\n" + m.summary());
+ accept(m.bounce("could not resolve " + m.envelopeTo.host));
return true;
}
- if (new Date().getTime() - m.envelope.arrival.getTime() > 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 5) {
+ if (new Date().getTime() - m.arrival.getTime() > 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 5) {
Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "could not send message after 5 days; bouncing it\n" + m.summary());
accept(m.bounce("could not send for 5 days"));
return true;
}
private static void check(String s, Connection conn) {
- while (s.charAt(3) == '-') s = conn.readln();
- if (s.startsWith("4")||s.startsWith("5")) throw new MailException(s);
+ while (s.length() > 3 && s.charAt(3) == '-') s = conn.readln();
+ if (s.startsWith("4")||s.startsWith("5")) throw new SMTPException(s);
}
private static boolean attempt(final Message m, final InetAddress mx) {
boolean accepted = false;
Connection conn = null;
try {
- Log.info(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "connecting to " + mx + "...");
+ Log.note("connecting to " + mx + "...");
conn = new Connection(new Socket(mx, 25), InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName());
+ conn.setNewline("\r\n");
conn.setTimeout(60 * 1000);
- Log.info(SMTP.Outgoing.class, " connected");
+ Log.note(" connected");
check(conn.readln(), conn); // banner
- conn.println("HELO " + conn.vhost); check(conn.readln(), conn);
- conn.println("MAIL FROM:<" + m.envelope.from.user + "@" + m.envelope.from.host+">"); check(conn.readln(), conn);
- conn.println("RCPT TO:<" + m.envelope.to.user + "@" + m.envelope.to.host+">"); check(conn.readln(), conn);
+ try {
+ conn.println("EHLO " + conn.vhost);
+ check(conn.readln(), conn);
+ } catch (SMTPException smtpe) {
+ conn.println("HELO " + conn.vhost);
+ check(conn.readln(), conn);
+ }
+ if (m.envelopeFrom==null) {
+ conn.println("MAIL FROM:<>"); check(conn.readln(), conn);
+ } else {
+ conn.println("MAIL FROM:<" + m.envelopeFrom.user + "@" + m.envelopeFrom.host+">"); check(conn.readln(), conn);
+ }
+ conn.println("RCPT TO:<" + m.envelopeTo.user + "@" + m.envelopeTo.host+">"); check(conn.readln(), conn);
conn.println("DATA"); check(conn.readln(), conn);
- conn.println(m.toString());
+ Stream stream = m.getStream();
+ boolean inheaders = true;
+ while(true) {
+ String s = stream.readln();
+ if (s == null) break;
+ if (s.length() == 0) inheaders = false;
+ // quash Return-Path; required by RFC2822
+ if (inheaders && s.toLowerCase().startsWith("Return-Path:")) continue;
+ if (s.startsWith(".")) conn.print(".");
+ conn.println(s);
+ }
conn.println(".");
check(conn.readln(), conn);
- Log.info(SMTP.Outgoing.class, " success: message accepted by " + mx);
+ Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "success: " + mx + " accepted " + m.summary());
accepted = true;
conn.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
if (accepted) return true;
Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, " unable to send; error=" + e);
+ Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, " message: " + m.summary());
Log.warn(SMTP.Outgoing.class, e);
return false;
} finally {
Log.setThreadAnnotation("[outgoing smtp] ");
Log.info(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "outgoing thread started; " + spool.count(Query.all()) + " messages to send");
while(true) {
+ if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) throw new InterruptedException();
for(Mailbox.Iterator it = spool.iterator(); it.next(); ) {
- try { if (attempt(it.cur())) it.delete(); }
- catch (Exception e) { Log.error(SMTP.Outgoing.class, e); }
+ try {
+ if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) throw new InterruptedException();
+ if (attempt(it.cur())) it.delete();
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ if (e instanceof InterruptedException) throw e;
+ Log.error(SMTP.Outgoing.class, e);
+ }
}
synchronized(Outgoing.class) {
+ if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) throw new InterruptedException();
Log.info(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "outgoing thread going to sleep");
Outgoing.class.wait(5 * 60 * 1000);
deadHosts.clear();
Log.info(SMTP.Outgoing.class,"outgoing thread woke up; "+spool.count(Query.all())+" messages in queue");
}
}
- } catch (Exception e) { Log.error(SMTP.Outgoing.class, e); }
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ Log.error(SMTP.Outgoing.class, "outgoing thread killed by exception: " + e);
+ Log.error(SMTP.Outgoing.class, e);
+ }
}
}