-- | The 'intersectBy' function is the non-overloaded version of 'intersect'.
intersectBy :: (a -> a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [a] -> [a]
+intersectBy _ [] _ = []
+intersectBy _ _ [] = []
intersectBy eq xs ys = [x | x <- xs, any (eq x) ys]
-- | The 'intersperse' function takes an element and a list and
intersperse :: a -> [a] -> [a]
intersperse _ [] = []
-intersperse _ [x] = [x]
-intersperse sep (x:xs) = x : sep : intersperse sep xs
+intersperse sep (x:xs) = x : prependToAll sep xs
+
+
+-- Not exported:
+-- We want to make every element in the 'intersperse'd list available
+-- as soon as possible to avoid space leaks. Experiments suggested that
+-- a separate top-level helper is more efficient than a local worker.
+prependToAll :: a -> [a] -> [a]
+prependToAll _ [] = []
+prependToAll sep (x:xs) = sep : x : prependToAll sep xs
-- | 'intercalate' @xs xss@ is equivalent to @('concat' ('intersperse' xs xss))@.
-- It inserts the list @xs@ in between the lists in @xss@ and concatenates the