-- http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/CodingStyle#Warnings
-- for details
+-- | A module concerned with finding the free variables of an expression.
module CoreFVs (
+ -- * Free variables of expressions and binding groups
exprFreeVars, -- CoreExpr -> VarSet -- Find all locally-defined free Ids or tyvars
+ exprFreeIds, -- CoreExpr -> IdSet -- Find all locally-defined free Ids
exprsFreeVars, -- [CoreExpr] -> VarSet
bindFreeVars, -- CoreBind -> VarSet
+ -- * Selective free variables of expressions
+ InterestingVarFun,
exprSomeFreeVars, exprsSomeFreeVars,
exprFreeNames, exprsFreeNames,
- idRuleVars, idFreeVars, varTypeTyVars,
+ -- * Free variables of Rules, Vars and Ids
+ varTypeTyVars, varTypeTcTyVars,
+ idUnfoldingVars, idFreeVars, idRuleAndUnfoldingVars,
+ idRuleVars, idRuleRhsVars,
ruleRhsFreeVars, rulesFreeVars,
ruleLhsFreeNames, ruleLhsFreeIds,
+ -- * Core syntax tree annotation with free variables
CoreExprWithFVs, -- = AnnExpr Id VarSet
CoreBindWithFVs, -- = AnnBind Id VarSet
freeVars, -- CoreExpr -> CoreExprWithFVs
but not those that are free in the type of variable occurrence.
\begin{code}
-exprFreeVars :: CoreExpr -> VarSet -- Find all locally-defined free Ids or tyvars
+-- | Find all locally-defined free Ids or type variables in an expression
+exprFreeVars :: CoreExpr -> VarSet
exprFreeVars = exprSomeFreeVars isLocalVar
+-- | Find all locally-defined free Ids in an expression
+exprFreeIds :: CoreExpr -> IdSet -- Find all locally-defined free Ids
+exprFreeIds = exprSomeFreeVars isLocalId
+
+-- | Find all locally-defined free Ids or type variables in several expressions
exprsFreeVars :: [CoreExpr] -> VarSet
exprsFreeVars = foldr (unionVarSet . exprFreeVars) emptyVarSet
+-- | Find all locally defined free Ids in a binding group
bindFreeVars :: CoreBind -> VarSet
bindFreeVars (NonRec _ r) = exprFreeVars r
bindFreeVars (Rec prs) = addBndrs (map fst prs)
(foldr (union . rhs_fvs) noVars prs)
isLocalVar emptyVarSet
-exprSomeFreeVars :: InterestingVarFun -- Says which Vars are interesting
+-- | Finds free variables in an expression selected by a predicate
+exprSomeFreeVars :: InterestingVarFun -- ^ Says which 'Var's are interesting
-> CoreExpr
-> VarSet
exprSomeFreeVars fv_cand e = expr_fvs e fv_cand emptyVarSet
-exprsSomeFreeVars :: InterestingVarFun -- Says which Vars are interesting
+-- | Finds free variables in several expressions selected by a predicate
+exprsSomeFreeVars :: InterestingVarFun -- Says which 'Var's are interesting
-> [CoreExpr]
-> VarSet
exprsSomeFreeVars fv_cand = foldr (unionVarSet . exprSomeFreeVars fv_cand) emptyVarSet
-type InterestingVarFun = Var -> Bool -- True <=> interesting
+-- | Predicate on possible free variables: returns @True@ iff the variable is interesting
+type InterestingVarFun = Var -> Bool
\end{code}
---------
rhs_fvs :: (Id,CoreExpr) -> FV
-rhs_fvs (bndr, rhs) = expr_fvs rhs `union` someVars (idRuleVars bndr)
+rhs_fvs (bndr, rhs) = expr_fvs rhs `union`
+ someVars (bndrRuleAndUnfoldingVars bndr)
-- Treat any RULES as extra RHSs of the binding
---------
%* *
%************************************************************************
-exprFreeNames finds the free *external* *names* of an expression, notably
-including the names of type constructors (which of course do not show
-up in exprFreeVars). Similarly ruleLhsFreeNames. The latter is used
-when deciding whether a rule is an orphan. In particular, suppose that
-T is defined in this module; we want to avoid declaring that a rule like
- fromIntegral T = fromIntegral_T
-is an orphan. Of course it isn't, an declaring it an orphan would
-make the whole module an orphan module, which is bad.
-
-There's no need to delete local binders, because they will all
-be *internal* names.
-
\begin{code}
+-- | Similar to 'exprFreeNames'. However, this is used when deciding whether
+-- a rule is an orphan. In particular, suppose that T is defined in this
+-- module; we want to avoid declaring that a rule like:
+--
+-- > fromIntegral T = fromIntegral_T
+--
+-- is an orphan. Of course it isn't, and declaring it an orphan would
+-- make the whole module an orphan module, which is bad.
ruleLhsFreeNames :: CoreRule -> NameSet
ruleLhsFreeNames (BuiltinRule { ru_fn = fn }) = unitNameSet fn
ruleLhsFreeNames (Rule { ru_fn = fn, ru_args = tpl_args })
= addOneToNameSet (exprsFreeNames tpl_args) fn
+-- | Finds the free /external/ names of an expression, notably
+-- including the names of type constructors (which of course do not show
+-- up in 'exprFreeVars').
exprFreeNames :: CoreExpr -> NameSet
--- Find the free *external* names of an expression
+-- There's no need to delete local binders, because they will all
+-- be /internal/ names.
exprFreeNames e
= go e
where
go_alt (_,_,r) = go r
+-- | Finds the free /external/ names of several expressions: see 'exprFreeNames' for details
exprsFreeNames :: [CoreExpr] -> NameSet
exprsFreeNames es = foldr (unionNameSets . exprFreeNames) emptyNameSet es
\end{code}
%* *
%************************************************************************
-
\begin{code}
+-- | Those variables free in the right hand side of a rule
ruleRhsFreeVars :: CoreRule -> VarSet
ruleRhsFreeVars (BuiltinRule {}) = noFVs
ruleRhsFreeVars (Rule { ru_fn = fn, ru_bndrs = bndrs, ru_rhs = rhs })
where
fvs = addBndrs bndrs (expr_fvs rhs) isLocalVar emptyVarSet
-ruleFreeVars :: CoreRule -> VarSet -- All free variables, both left and right
+-- | Those variables free in the both the left right hand sides of a rule
+ruleFreeVars :: CoreRule -> VarSet
+ruleFreeVars (BuiltinRule {}) = noFVs
ruleFreeVars (Rule { ru_fn = fn, ru_bndrs = bndrs, ru_rhs = rhs, ru_args = args })
= delFromUFM fvs fn -- Note [Rule free var hack]
where
fvs = addBndrs bndrs (exprs_fvs (rhs:args)) isLocalVar emptyVarSet
+-- | Those variables free in the right hand side of several rules
rulesFreeVars :: [CoreRule] -> VarSet
rulesFreeVars rules = foldr (unionVarSet . ruleFreeVars) emptyVarSet rules
ruleLhsFreeIds :: CoreRule -> VarSet
--- This finds all locally-defined free Ids on the LHS of the rule
+-- ^ This finds all locally-defined free Ids on the left hand side of a rule
ruleLhsFreeIds (BuiltinRule {}) = noFVs
ruleLhsFreeIds (Rule { ru_bndrs = bndrs, ru_args = args })
= addBndrs bndrs (exprs_fvs args) isLocalId emptyVarSet
NON-GLOBAL free variables and type variables.
\begin{code}
+-- | Every node in a binding group annotated with its
+-- (non-global) free variables, both Ids and TyVars
type CoreBindWithFVs = AnnBind Id VarSet
+-- | Every node in an expression annotated with its
+-- (non-global) free variables, both Ids and TyVars
type CoreExprWithFVs = AnnExpr Id VarSet
- -- Every node annotated with its free variables,
- -- both Ids and TyVars
freeVarsOf :: CoreExprWithFVs -> IdSet
+-- ^ Inverse function to 'freeVars'
freeVarsOf (free_vars, _) = free_vars
noFVs :: VarSet
-- (b `delBinderFV` s) removes the binder b from the free variable set s,
-- but *adds* to s
--- (a) the free variables of b's type
--- (b) the idSpecVars of b
+--
+-- the free variables of b's type
--
-- This is really important for some lambdas:
-- In (\x::a -> x) the only mention of "a" is in the binder.
| isLocalId var || isCoVar var = tyVarsOfType (idType var)
| otherwise = emptyVarSet -- Global Ids and non-coercion TyVars
-idFreeVars :: Id -> VarSet
-idFreeVars id = ASSERT( isId id) idRuleVars id `unionVarSet` varTypeTyVars id
+varTypeTcTyVars :: Var -> TyVarSet
+-- Find the type variables free in the type of the variable
+-- Remember, coercion variables can mention type variables...
+varTypeTcTyVars var
+ | isLocalId var || isCoVar var = tcTyVarsOfType (idType var)
+ | otherwise = emptyVarSet -- Global Ids and non-coercion TyVars
-idRuleVars ::Id -> VarSet
+idFreeVars :: Id -> VarSet
+-- Type variables, rule variables, and inline variables
+idFreeVars id = ASSERT( isId id)
+ varTypeTyVars id `unionVarSet`
+ idRuleAndUnfoldingVars id
+
+bndrRuleAndUnfoldingVars ::Var -> VarSet
+-- A 'let' can bind a type variable, and idRuleVars assumes
+-- it's seeing an Id. This function tests first.
+bndrRuleAndUnfoldingVars v | isTyVar v = emptyVarSet
+ | otherwise = idRuleAndUnfoldingVars v
+
+idRuleAndUnfoldingVars :: Id -> VarSet
+idRuleAndUnfoldingVars id = ASSERT( isId id)
+ idRuleVars id `unionVarSet`
+ idUnfoldingVars id
+
+idRuleVars ::Id -> VarSet -- Does *not* include CoreUnfolding vars
idRuleVars id = ASSERT( isId id) specInfoFreeVars (idSpecialisation id)
+
+idRuleRhsVars :: Id -> VarSet -- Does *not* include the CoreUnfolding vars
+-- Just the variables free on the *rhs* of a rule
+-- See Note [Choosing loop breakers] in Simplify.lhs
+idRuleRhsVars id = foldr (unionVarSet . ruleRhsFreeVars)
+ emptyVarSet
+ (idCoreRules id)
+
+idUnfoldingVars :: Id -> VarSet
+-- Produce free vars for an unfolding, but NOT for an ordinary
+-- (non-inline) unfolding, since it is a dup of the rhs
+-- and we'll get exponential behaviour if we look at both unf and rhs!
+-- But do look at the *real* unfolding, even for loop breakers, else
+-- we might get out-of-scope variables
+idUnfoldingVars id
+ = case realIdUnfolding id of
+ CoreUnfolding { uf_tmpl = rhs, uf_src = src }
+ | isInlineRuleSource src
+ -> exprFreeVars rhs
+ DFunUnfolding _ _ args -> exprsFreeVars args
+ _ -> emptyVarSet
\end{code}
\begin{code}
freeVars :: CoreExpr -> CoreExprWithFVs
-
+-- ^ Annotate a 'CoreExpr' with its (non-global) free type and value variables at every tree node
freeVars (Var v)
= (fvs, AnnVar v)
where
rhs2 = freeVars rhs
freeVars (Let (NonRec binder rhs) body)
- = (freeVarsOf rhs2 `unionFVs` body_fvs `unionFVs` idRuleVars binder,
+ = (freeVarsOf rhs2
+ `unionFVs` body_fvs
+ `unionFVs` bndrRuleAndUnfoldingVars binder,
-- Remember any rules; cf rhs_fvs above
AnnLet (AnnNonRec binder rhs2) body2)
where
rhss2 = map freeVars rhss
rhs_body_fvs = foldr (unionFVs . freeVarsOf) body_fvs rhss2
- all_fvs = foldr (unionFVs . idRuleVars) rhs_body_fvs binders
+ all_fvs = foldr (unionFVs . idRuleAndUnfoldingVars) rhs_body_fvs binders
-- The "delBinderFV" happens after adding the idSpecVars,
-- since the latter may add some of the binders as fvs