%
+% (c) The University of Glasgow 2006
% (c) The AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1996-1998
%
-\section[TcTyClsDecls]{Typecheck type and class declarations}
+
+TcTyClsDecls: Typecheck type and class declarations
\begin{code}
module TcTyClsDecls (
- tcTyAndClassDecls, tcIdxTyInstDecl
+ tcTyAndClassDecls, tcFamInstDecl, mkRecSelBinds
) where
#include "HsVersions.h"
-import HsSyn ( TyClDecl(..), HsConDetails(..), HsTyVarBndr(..),
- ConDecl(..), Sig(..), NewOrData(..), ResType(..),
- tyClDeclTyVars, isSynDecl, isIdxTyDecl,
- isKindSigDecl, hsConArgs, LTyClDecl, tcdName,
- hsTyVarName, LHsTyVarBndr, LHsType
- )
-import HsTypes ( HsBang(..), getBangStrictness, hsLTyVarNames )
-import BasicTypes ( RecFlag(..), StrictnessMark(..) )
-import HscTypes ( implicitTyThings, ModDetails )
-import BuildTyCl ( buildClass, buildAlgTyCon, buildSynTyCon, buildDataCon,
- mkDataTyConRhs, mkNewTyConRhs )
+import HsSyn
+import HscTypes
+import BuildTyCl
+import TcUnify
import TcRnMonad
-import TcEnv ( TyThing(..),
- tcLookupLocated, tcLookupLocatedGlobal,
- tcExtendGlobalEnv, tcExtendKindEnv,
- tcExtendKindEnvTvs, newFamInstTyConName,
- tcExtendRecEnv, tcLookupTyVar, tcLookupLocatedTyCon )
-import TcTyDecls ( calcRecFlags, calcClassCycles, calcSynCycles )
-import TcClassDcl ( tcClassSigs, tcAddDeclCtxt )
-import TcHsType ( kcHsTyVars, kcHsLiftedSigType, kcHsType,
- kcHsContext, tcTyVarBndrs, tcHsKindedType, tcHsKindedContext,
- kcHsSigType, tcHsBangType, tcLHsConResTy,
- tcDataKindSig, kcCheckHsType )
-import TcMType ( newKindVar, checkValidTheta, checkValidType,
- -- checkFreeness,
- UserTypeCtxt(..), SourceTyCtxt(..) )
-import TcType ( TcKind, TcType, Type, tyVarsOfType, mkPhiTy,
- mkArrowKind, liftedTypeKind,
- tcSplitSigmaTy, tcGetTyVar_maybe )
-import Type ( splitTyConApp_maybe,
- newTyConInstRhs, isLiftedTypeKind, Kind,
- splitKindFunTys, mkArrowKinds
- -- pprParendType, pprThetaArrow
- )
-import Generics ( validGenericMethodType, canDoGenerics )
-import Class ( Class, className, classTyCon, DefMeth(..), classBigSig, classTyVars )
-import TyCon ( TyCon, AlgTyConRhs( AbstractTyCon, OpenDataTyCon,
- OpenNewTyCon ),
- SynTyConRhs( OpenSynTyCon, SynonymTyCon ),
- tyConDataCons, mkForeignTyCon, isProductTyCon,
- isRecursiveTyCon,
- tyConStupidTheta, synTyConRhs, isSynTyCon, tyConName,
- isNewTyCon, isDataTyCon, tyConKind,
- setTyConArgPoss )
-import DataCon ( DataCon, dataConUserType, dataConName,
- dataConFieldLabels, dataConTyCon, dataConAllTyVars,
- dataConFieldType, dataConResTys )
-import Var ( TyVar, idType, idName, tyVarName, setTyVarName )
-import VarSet ( elemVarSet, mkVarSet )
-import Name ( Name, getSrcLoc, tidyNameOcc, getOccName )
-import OccName ( initTidyOccEnv, tidyOccName )
+import TcEnv
+import TcTyDecls
+import TcClassDcl
+import TcHsType
+import TcMType
+import TcType
+import TysWiredIn ( unitTy )
+import Type
+import Generics
+import Class
+import TyCon
+import DataCon
+import Id
+import MkId ( mkDefaultMethodId )
+import MkCore ( rEC_SEL_ERROR_ID )
+import IdInfo
+import Var
+import VarSet
+import Name
import Outputable
-import Maybe ( isJust, fromJust, isNothing, catMaybes )
-import Maybes ( expectJust )
-import Monad ( unless )
-import Unify ( tcMatchTys, tcMatchTyX )
-import Util ( zipLazy, isSingleton, notNull, sortLe, mapAccumL )
-import List ( partition, elemIndex )
-import SrcLoc ( Located(..), unLoc, getLoc, srcLocSpan,
- srcSpanStart )
-import ListSetOps ( equivClasses, minusList )
-import Digraph ( SCC(..) )
-import DynFlags ( DynFlag( Opt_GlasgowExts, Opt_Generics,
- Opt_UnboxStrictFields, Opt_IndexedTypes ) )
+import Maybes
+import Unify
+import Util
+import SrcLoc
+import ListSetOps
+import Digraph
+import DynFlags
+import FastString
+import Unique ( mkBuiltinUnique )
+import BasicTypes
+
+import Bag
+import Control.Monad
+import Data.List
\end{code}
\begin{code}
tcTyAndClassDecls :: ModDetails -> [LTyClDecl Name]
- -> TcM TcGblEnv -- Input env extended by types and classes
- -- and their implicit Ids,DataCons
+ -> TcM (TcGblEnv, -- Input env extended by types and classes
+ -- and their implicit Ids,DataCons
+ HsValBinds Name, -- Renamed bindings for record selectors
+ [Id]) -- Default method ids
+
+-- Fails if there are any errors
+
tcTyAndClassDecls boot_details allDecls
- = do { -- Omit instances of indexed types; they are handled together
+ = checkNoErrs $ -- The code recovers internally, but if anything gave rise to
+ -- an error we'd better stop now, to avoid a cascade
+ do { -- Omit instances of type families; they are handled together
-- with the *heads* of class instances
- ; let decls = filter (not . isIdxTyDecl . unLoc) allDecls
+ ; let decls = filter (not . isFamInstDecl . unLoc) allDecls
-- First check for cyclic type synonysm or classes
-- See notes with checkCycleErrs
; checkCycleErrs decls
; mod <- getModule
- ; traceTc (text "tcTyAndCl" <+> ppr mod)
- ; (syn_tycons, alg_tyclss) <- fixM (\ ~(rec_syn_tycons, rec_alg_tyclss) ->
+ ; traceTc "tcTyAndCl" (ppr mod)
+ ; (syn_tycons, alg_tyclss) <- fixM (\ ~(_rec_syn_tycons, rec_alg_tyclss) ->
do { let { -- Seperate ordinary synonyms from all other type and
-- class declarations and add all associated type
-- declarations from type classes. The latter is
; let { -- Calculate rec-flag
; calc_rec = calcRecFlags boot_details rec_alg_tyclss
; tc_decl = addLocM (tcTyClDecl calc_rec) }
+
-- Type-check the type synonyms, and extend the envt
; syn_tycons <- tcSynDecls kc_syn_decls
; tcExtendGlobalEnv syn_tycons $ do
-- Type-check the data types and classes
- { alg_tyclss <- mappM tc_decl kc_alg_decls
+ { alg_tyclss <- mapM tc_decl kc_alg_decls
; return (syn_tycons, concat alg_tyclss)
}}})
-- Finished with knot-tying now
; tcExtendGlobalEnv (syn_tycons ++ alg_tyclss) $ do
-- Perform the validity check
- { traceTc (text "ready for validity check")
- ; mappM_ (addLocM checkValidTyCl) decls
- ; traceTc (text "done")
+ { traceTc "ready for validity check" empty
+ ; mapM_ (addLocM checkValidTyCl) decls
+ ; traceTc "done" empty
-- Add the implicit things;
-- we want them in the environment because
-- NB: All associated types and their implicit things will be added a
-- second time here. This doesn't matter as the definitions are
-- the same.
- ; let { implicit_things = concatMap implicitTyThings alg_tyclss }
- ; traceTc ((text "Adding" <+> ppr alg_tyclss)
- $$ (text "and" <+> ppr implicit_things))
- ; tcExtendGlobalEnv implicit_things getGblEnv
- }}
+ ; let { implicit_things = concatMap implicitTyThings alg_tyclss
+ ; rec_sel_binds = mkRecSelBinds alg_tyclss
+ ; dm_ids = mkDefaultMethodIds alg_tyclss }
+ ; traceTc "Adding types and classes" $ vcat
+ [ ppr alg_tyclss
+ , text "and" <+> ppr implicit_things ]
+ ; env <- tcExtendGlobalEnv implicit_things getGblEnv
+ ; return (env, rec_sel_binds, dm_ids) }
+ }
where
-- Pull associated types out of class declarations, to tie them into the
-- knot above.
%************************************************************************
%* *
-\subsection{Type checking instances of indexed types}
+ Type checking family instances
%* *
%************************************************************************
-Instances of indexed types are somewhat of a hybrid. They are processed
-together with class instance heads, but can contain data constructors and hence
-they share a lot of kinding and type checking code with ordinary algebraic
-data types (and GADTs).
+Family instances are somewhat of a hybrid. They are processed together with
+class instance heads, but can contain data constructors and hence they share a
+lot of kinding and type checking code with ordinary algebraic data types (and
+GADTs).
\begin{code}
-tcIdxTyInstDecl :: LTyClDecl Name -> TcM (Maybe TyThing) -- Nothing if error
-tcIdxTyInstDecl (L loc decl)
+tcFamInstDecl :: TopLevelFlag -> LTyClDecl Name -> TcM TyThing
+tcFamInstDecl top_lvl (L loc decl)
= -- Prime error recovery, set source location
- recoverM (returnM Nothing) $
setSrcSpan loc $
tcAddDeclCtxt decl $
- do { -- indexed data types require -findexed-types and can't be in an
- -- hs-boot file
- ; gla_exts <- doptM Opt_IndexedTypes
+ do { -- type family instances require -XTypeFamilies
+ -- and can't (currently) be in an hs-boot file
+ ; type_families <- xoptM Opt_TypeFamilies
; is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot -- Are we compiling an hs-boot file?
- ; checkTc gla_exts $ badIdxTyDecl (tcdLName decl)
- ; checkTc (not is_boot) $ badBootTyIdxDeclErr
+ ; checkTc type_families $ badFamInstDecl (tcdLName decl)
+ ; checkTc (not is_boot) $ badBootFamInstDeclErr
- -- perform kind and type checking
- ; tcIdxTyInstDecl1 decl
- }
+ -- Perform kind and type checking
+ ; tc <- tcFamInstDecl1 decl
+ ; checkValidTyCon tc -- Remember to check validity;
+ -- no recursion to worry about here
+
+ -- Check that toplevel type instances are not for associated types.
+ ; when (isTopLevel top_lvl && isAssocFamily tc)
+ (addErr $ assocInClassErr (tcdName decl))
-tcIdxTyInstDecl1 :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM (Maybe TyThing) -- Nothing if error
+ ; return (ATyCon tc) }
-tcIdxTyInstDecl1 (decl@TySynonym {})
+isAssocFamily :: TyCon -> Bool -- Is an assocaited type
+isAssocFamily tycon
+ = case tyConFamInst_maybe tycon of
+ Nothing -> panic "isAssocFamily: no family?!?"
+ Just (fam, _) -> isTyConAssoc fam
+
+assocInClassErr :: Name -> SDoc
+assocInClassErr name
+ = ptext (sLit "Associated type") <+> quotes (ppr name) <+>
+ ptext (sLit "must be inside a class instance")
+
+
+
+tcFamInstDecl1 :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM TyCon
+
+ -- "type instance"
+tcFamInstDecl1 (decl@TySynonym {tcdLName = L loc tc_name})
= kcIdxTyPats decl $ \k_tvs k_typats resKind family ->
do { -- check that the family declaration is for a synonym
- unless (isSynTyCon family) $
- addErr (wrongKindOfFamily family)
+ checkTc (isFamilyTyCon family) (notFamily family)
+ ; checkTc (isSynTyCon family) (wrongKindOfFamily family)
+
+ ; -- (1) kind check the right-hand side of the type equation
+ ; k_rhs <- kcCheckLHsType (tcdSynRhs decl) (EK resKind EkUnk)
+ -- ToDo: the ExpKind could be better
- ; -- (1) kind check the right hand side of the type equation
- ; k_rhs <- kcCheckHsType (tcdSynRhs decl) resKind
+ -- we need the exact same number of type parameters as the family
+ -- declaration
+ ; let famArity = tyConArity family
+ ; checkTc (length k_typats == famArity) $
+ wrongNumberOfParmsErr famArity
-- (2) type check type equation
; tcTyVarBndrs k_tvs $ \t_tvs -> do { -- turn kinded into proper tyvars
- ; t_typats <- mappM tcHsKindedType k_typats
+ ; t_typats <- mapM tcHsKindedType k_typats
; t_rhs <- tcHsKindedType k_rhs
- -- !!!of the form: forall t_tvs. (tcdLName decl) t_typats = t_rhs
- ; return Nothing -- !!!TODO: need TyThing for indexed synonym
+ -- (3) check the well-formedness of the instance
+ ; checkValidTypeInst t_typats t_rhs
+
+ -- (4) construct representation tycon
+ ; rep_tc_name <- newFamInstTyConName tc_name t_typats loc
+ ; buildSynTyCon rep_tc_name t_tvs (SynonymTyCon t_rhs)
+ (typeKind t_rhs)
+ NoParentTyCon (Just (family, t_typats))
}}
-
-tcIdxTyInstDecl1 (decl@TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdLName = L loc tc_name,
- tcdCons = cons})
- = kcIdxTyPats decl $ \k_tvs k_typats resKind family ->
+
+ -- "newtype instance" and "data instance"
+tcFamInstDecl1 (decl@TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdLName = L loc tc_name,
+ tcdCons = cons})
+ = kcIdxTyPats decl $ \k_tvs k_typats resKind fam_tycon ->
do { -- check that the family declaration is for the right kind
- unless (new_or_data == NewType && isNewTyCon family ||
- new_or_data == DataType && isDataTyCon family) $
- addErr (wrongKindOfFamily family)
+ checkTc (isFamilyTyCon fam_tycon) (notFamily fam_tycon)
+ ; checkTc (isAlgTyCon fam_tycon) (wrongKindOfFamily fam_tycon)
; -- (1) kind check the data declaration as usual
; k_decl <- kcDataDecl decl k_tvs
k_cons = tcdCons k_decl
-- result kind must be '*' (otherwise, we have too few patterns)
- ; checkTc (isLiftedTypeKind resKind) $ tooFewParmsErr tc_name
+ ; checkTc (isLiftedTypeKind resKind) $ tooFewParmsErr (tyConArity fam_tycon)
-- (2) type check indexed data type declaration
; tcTyVarBndrs k_tvs $ \t_tvs -> do { -- turn kinded into proper tyvars
; unbox_strict <- doptM Opt_UnboxStrictFields
- -- Check that we don't use GADT syntax for indexed types
- ; checkTc h98_syntax (badGadtIdxTyDecl tc_name)
+ -- kind check the type indexes and the context
+ ; t_typats <- mapM tcHsKindedType k_typats
+ ; stupid_theta <- tcHsKindedContext k_ctxt
- -- Check that a newtype has exactly one constructor
- ; checkTc (new_or_data == DataType || isSingleton k_cons) $
- newtypeConError tc_name (length k_cons)
+ -- (3) Check that
+ -- (a) left-hand side contains no type family applications
+ -- (vanilla synonyms are fine, though, and we checked for
+ -- foralls earlier)
+ ; mapM_ checkTyFamFreeness t_typats
- ; t_typats <- mappM tcHsKindedType k_typats
- ; stupid_theta <- tcHsKindedContext k_ctxt
+ -- Check that we don't use GADT syntax in H98 world
+ ; gadt_ok <- xoptM Opt_GADTs
+ ; checkTc (gadt_ok || consUseH98Syntax cons) (badGadtDecl tc_name)
- ; rep_tc_name <- newFamInstTyConName tc_name (srcSpanStart loc)
- ; tycon <- fixM (\ tycon -> do
- { data_cons <- mappM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox_strict new_or_data
- tycon t_tvs))
- k_cons
+ -- (b) a newtype has exactly one constructor
+ ; checkTc (new_or_data == DataType || isSingleton k_cons) $
+ newtypeConError tc_name (length k_cons)
+
+ -- (4) construct representation tycon
+ ; rep_tc_name <- newFamInstTyConName tc_name t_typats loc
+ ; let ex_ok = True -- Existentials ok for type families!
+ ; fixM (\ rep_tycon -> do
+ { let orig_res_ty = mkTyConApp fam_tycon t_typats
+ ; data_cons <- tcConDecls unbox_strict ex_ok rep_tycon
+ (t_tvs, orig_res_ty) k_cons
; tc_rhs <-
case new_or_data of
DataType -> return (mkDataTyConRhs data_cons)
- NewType -> ASSERT( isSingleton data_cons )
- mkNewTyConRhs tc_name tycon (head data_cons)
+ NewType -> ASSERT( not (null data_cons) )
+ mkNewTyConRhs rep_tc_name rep_tycon (head data_cons)
; buildAlgTyCon rep_tc_name t_tvs stupid_theta tc_rhs Recursive
- False h98_syntax (Just (family, t_typats))
+ False h98_syntax NoParentTyCon (Just (fam_tycon, t_typats))
-- We always assume that indexed types are recursive. Why?
-- (1) Due to their open nature, we can never be sure that a
-- further instance might not introduce a new recursive
-- dependency. (2) They are always valid loop breakers as
-- they involve a coercion.
})
-
- -- construct result
- ; return $ Just (ATyCon tycon)
}}
where
h98_syntax = case cons of -- All constructors have same shape
L _ (ConDecl { con_res = ResTyGADT _ }) : _ -> False
- other -> True
+ _ -> True
+
+tcFamInstDecl1 d = pprPanic "tcFamInstDecl1" (ppr d)
-- Kind checking of indexed types
-- -
--
-- * Here we check that a type instance matches its kind signature, but we do
-- not check whether there is a pattern for each type index; the latter
--- check is only required for type functions.
---
+-- check is only required for type synonym instances.
+
kcIdxTyPats :: TyClDecl Name
-> ([LHsTyVarBndr Name] -> [LHsType Name] -> Kind -> TyCon -> TcM a)
-- ^^kinded tvs ^^kinded ty pats ^^res kind
-> TcM a
kcIdxTyPats decl thing_inside
= kcHsTyVars (tcdTyVars decl) $ \tvs ->
- do { family <- tcLookupLocatedTyCon (tcdLName decl)
- ; let { (kinds, resKind) = splitKindFunTys (tyConKind family)
+ do { let tc_name = tcdLName decl
+ ; fam_tycon <- tcLookupLocatedTyCon tc_name
+ ; let { (kinds, resKind) = splitKindFunTys (tyConKind fam_tycon)
; hs_typats = fromJust $ tcdTyPats decl }
-- we may not have more parameters than the kind indicates
-- type functions can have a higher-kinded result
; let resultKind = mkArrowKinds (drop (length hs_typats) kinds) resKind
- ; typats <- zipWithM kcCheckHsType hs_typats kinds
- ; thing_inside tvs typats resultKind family
+ ; typats <- zipWithM kcCheckLHsType hs_typats
+ [ EK kind (EkArg (ppr tc_name) n)
+ | (kind,n) <- kinds `zip` [1..]]
+ ; thing_inside tvs typats resultKind fam_tycon
}
- where
\end{code}
use them, whereas for the mutually recursive data types D we bring into
scope kind bindings D -> k, where k is a kind variable, and do inference.
-Indexed Types
+Type families
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This treatment of type synonyms only applies to Haskell 98-style synonyms.
General type functions can be recursive, and hence, appear in `alg_decls'.
-The kind of an indexed type is solely determinded by its kind signature;
+The kind of a type family is solely determinded by its kind signature;
hence, only kind signatures participate in the construction of the initial
kind environment (as constructed by `getInitialKind'). In fact, we ignore
-instances of indexed types altogether in the following. However, we need to
-include the kind signatures of associated types into the construction of the
+instances of families altogether in the following. However, we need to
+include the kinds of associated families into the construction of the
initial kind environment. (This is handled by `allDecls').
\begin{code}
+kcTyClDecls :: [LTyClDecl Name] -> [Located (TyClDecl Name)]
+ -> TcM ([LTyClDecl Name], [Located (TyClDecl Name)])
kcTyClDecls syn_decls alg_decls
= do { -- First extend the kind env with each data type, class, and
-- indexed type, mapping them to a type variable
let initialKindDecls = concat [allDecls decl | L _ decl <- alg_decls]
- ; alg_kinds <- mappM getInitialKind initialKindDecls
+ ; alg_kinds <- mapM getInitialKind initialKindDecls
; tcExtendKindEnv alg_kinds $ do
-- Now kind-check the type synonyms, in dependency order
-- returning kind-annotated decls; we don't kind-check
-- instances of indexed types yet, but leave this to
-- `tcInstDecls1'
- { kc_alg_decls <- mappM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl)
- (filter (not . isIdxTyDecl . unLoc) alg_decls)
+ { kc_alg_decls <- mapM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl)
+ (filter (not . isFamInstDecl . unLoc) alg_decls)
; return (kc_syn_decls, kc_alg_decls) }}}
where
-- environment
allDecls (decl@ClassDecl {tcdATs = ats}) = decl : [ at
| L _ at <- ats
- , isKindSigDecl at]
- allDecls decl | isIdxTyDecl decl = []
- | otherwise = [decl]
+ , isFamilyDecl at]
+ allDecls decl | isFamInstDecl decl = []
+ | otherwise = [decl]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
getInitialKind :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM (Name, TcKind)
; res_kind <- mk_res_kind decl
; return (tcdName decl, mkArrowKinds arg_kinds res_kind) }
where
- mk_arg_kind (UserTyVar _) = newKindVar
+ mk_arg_kind (UserTyVar _ _) = newKindVar
mk_arg_kind (KindedTyVar _ kind) = return kind
- mk_res_kind (TyFunction { tcdKind = kind }) = return kind
- mk_res_kind (TyData { tcdKindSig = Just kind }) = return kind
- -- On GADT-style and data signature declarations we allow a kind
- -- signature
+ mk_res_kind (TyFamily { tcdKind = Just kind }) = return kind
+ mk_res_kind (TyData { tcdKindSig = Just kind }) = return kind
+ -- On GADT-style declarations we allow a kind signature
-- data T :: *->* where { ... }
- mk_res_kind other = return liftedTypeKind
+ mk_res_kind _ = return liftedTypeKind
----------------
kcSynDecl :: SCC (LTyClDecl Name)
-> TcM (LTyClDecl Name, -- Kind-annotated decls
(Name,TcKind)) -- Kind bindings
-kcSynDecl (AcyclicSCC ldecl@(L loc decl))
+kcSynDecl (AcyclicSCC (L loc decl))
= tcAddDeclCtxt decl $
kcHsTyVars (tcdTyVars decl) (\ k_tvs ->
- do { traceTc (text "kcd1" <+> ppr (unLoc (tcdLName decl)) <+> brackets (ppr (tcdTyVars decl))
+ do { traceTc "kcd1" (ppr (unLoc (tcdLName decl)) <+> brackets (ppr (tcdTyVars decl))
<+> brackets (ppr k_tvs))
- ; (k_rhs, rhs_kind) <- kcHsType (tcdSynRhs decl)
- ; traceTc (text "kcd2" <+> ppr (unLoc (tcdLName decl)))
- ; let tc_kind = foldr (mkArrowKind . kindedTyVarKind) rhs_kind k_tvs
+ ; (k_rhs, rhs_kind) <- kcLHsType (tcdSynRhs decl)
+ ; traceTc "kcd2" (ppr (unLoc (tcdLName decl)))
+ ; let tc_kind = foldr (mkArrowKind . hsTyVarKind . unLoc) rhs_kind k_tvs
; return (L loc (decl { tcdTyVars = k_tvs, tcdSynRhs = k_rhs }),
(unLoc (tcdLName decl), tc_kind)) })
= do { recSynErr decls; failM } -- Fail here to avoid error cascade
-- of out-of-scope tycons
-kindedTyVarKind (L _ (KindedTyVar _ k)) = k
-
------------------------------------------------------------------------
kcTyClDecl :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM (TyClDecl Name)
-- Not used for type synonyms (see kcSynDecl)
kcTyClDecl decl@(TyData {})
- = ASSERT( not . isJust $ tcdTyPats decl ) -- must not be instance of idx ty
+ = ASSERT( not . isFamInstDecl $ decl ) -- must not be a family instance
kcTyClDeclBody decl $
kcDataDecl decl
-kcTyClDecl decl@(TyFunction {})
- = kcTyClDeclBody decl $ \ tvs' ->
- return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs'})
+kcTyClDecl decl@(TyFamily {})
+ = kcFamilyDecl [] decl -- the empty list signals a toplevel decl
kcTyClDecl decl@(ClassDecl {tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdSigs = sigs, tcdATs = ats})
= kcTyClDeclBody decl $ \ tvs' ->
- do { is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot
- ; ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
- ; ats' <- mappM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl) ats
- ; sigs' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_sig ) sigs
+ do { ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
+ ; ats' <- mapM (wrapLocM (kcFamilyDecl tvs')) ats
+ ; sigs' <- mapM (wrapLocM kc_sig) sigs
; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs', tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdSigs = sigs',
tcdATs = ats'}) }
where
kcTyClDecl decl@(ForeignType {})
= return decl
+kcTyClDecl (TySynonym {}) = panic "kcTyClDecl TySynonym"
+
kcTyClDeclBody :: TyClDecl Name
-> ([LHsTyVarBndr Name] -> TcM a)
-> TcM a
kcTyClDeclBody decl thing_inside
= tcAddDeclCtxt decl $
do { tc_ty_thing <- tcLookupLocated (tcdLName decl)
- ; let tc_kind = case tc_ty_thing of { AThing k -> k }
+ ; let tc_kind = case tc_ty_thing of
+ AThing k -> k
+ _ -> pprPanic "kcTyClDeclBody" (ppr tc_ty_thing)
(kinds, _) = splitKindFunTys tc_kind
hs_tvs = tcdTyVars decl
kinded_tvs = ASSERT( length kinds >= length hs_tvs )
- [ L loc (KindedTyVar (hsTyVarName tv) k)
- | (L loc tv, k) <- zip hs_tvs kinds]
- ; tcExtendKindEnvTvs kinded_tvs (thing_inside kinded_tvs) }
+ zipWith add_kind hs_tvs kinds
+ ; tcExtendKindEnvTvs kinded_tvs thing_inside }
+ where
+ add_kind (L loc (UserTyVar n _)) k = L loc (UserTyVar n k)
+ add_kind (L loc (KindedTyVar n _)) k = L loc (KindedTyVar n k)
-- Kind check a data declaration, assuming that we already extended the
-- kind environment with the type variables of the left-hand side (these
kcDataDecl decl@(TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdCons = cons})
tvs
= do { ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
- ; cons' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_con_decl) cons
+ ; cons' <- mapM (wrapLocM kc_con_decl) cons
; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdCons = cons'}) }
where
- kc_con_decl (ConDecl name expl ex_tvs ex_ctxt details res) = do
- kcHsTyVars ex_tvs $ \ex_tvs' -> do
- ex_ctxt' <- kcHsContext ex_ctxt
- details' <- kc_con_details details
- res' <- case res of
- ResTyH98 -> return ResTyH98
- ResTyGADT ty -> do { ty' <- kcHsSigType ty; return (ResTyGADT ty') }
- return (ConDecl name expl ex_tvs' ex_ctxt' details' res')
+ -- doc comments are typechecked to Nothing here
+ kc_con_decl con_decl@(ConDecl { con_name = name, con_qvars = ex_tvs
+ , con_cxt = ex_ctxt, con_details = details, con_res = res })
+ = addErrCtxt (dataConCtxt name) $
+ kcHsTyVars ex_tvs $ \ex_tvs' -> do
+ do { ex_ctxt' <- kcHsContext ex_ctxt
+ ; details' <- kc_con_details details
+ ; res' <- case res of
+ ResTyH98 -> return ResTyH98
+ ResTyGADT ty -> do { ty' <- kcHsSigType ty; return (ResTyGADT ty') }
+ ; return (con_decl { con_qvars = ex_tvs', con_cxt = ex_ctxt'
+ , con_details = details', con_res = res' }) }
kc_con_details (PrefixCon btys)
- = do { btys' <- mappM kc_larg_ty btys ; return (PrefixCon btys') }
+ = do { btys' <- mapM kc_larg_ty btys
+ ; return (PrefixCon btys') }
kc_con_details (InfixCon bty1 bty2)
- = do { bty1' <- kc_larg_ty bty1; bty2' <- kc_larg_ty bty2; return (InfixCon bty1' bty2') }
+ = do { bty1' <- kc_larg_ty bty1
+ ; bty2' <- kc_larg_ty bty2
+ ; return (InfixCon bty1' bty2') }
kc_con_details (RecCon fields)
- = do { fields' <- mappM kc_field fields; return (RecCon fields') }
+ = do { fields' <- mapM kc_field fields
+ ; return (RecCon fields') }
- kc_field (fld, bty) = do { bty' <- kc_larg_ty bty ; return (fld, bty') }
+ kc_field (ConDeclField fld bty d) = do { bty' <- kc_larg_ty bty
+ ; return (ConDeclField fld bty' d) }
kc_larg_ty bty = case new_or_data of
DataType -> kcHsSigType bty
-- Can't allow an unlifted type for newtypes, because we're effectively
-- going to remove the constructor while coercing it to a lifted type.
-- And newtypes can't be bang'd
+kcDataDecl d _ = pprPanic "kcDataDecl" (ppr d)
+
+-- Kind check a family declaration or type family default declaration.
+--
+kcFamilyDecl :: [LHsTyVarBndr Name] -- tyvars of enclosing class decl if any
+ -> TyClDecl Name -> TcM (TyClDecl Name)
+kcFamilyDecl classTvs decl@(TyFamily {tcdKind = kind})
+ = kcTyClDeclBody decl $ \tvs' ->
+ do { mapM_ unifyClassParmKinds tvs'
+ ; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs',
+ tcdKind = kind `mplus` Just liftedTypeKind})
+ -- default result kind is '*'
+ }
+ where
+ unifyClassParmKinds (L _ tv)
+ | (n,k) <- hsTyVarNameKind tv
+ , Just classParmKind <- lookup n classTyKinds
+ = unifyKind k classParmKind
+ | otherwise = return ()
+ classTyKinds = [hsTyVarNameKind tv | L _ tv <- classTvs]
+
+kcFamilyDecl _ (TySynonym {}) -- type family defaults
+ = panic "TcTyClsDecls.kcFamilyDecl: not implemented yet"
+kcFamilyDecl _ d = pprPanic "kcFamilyDecl" (ppr d)
\end{code}
; syn_tcs <- tcExtendGlobalEnv [syn_tc] (tcSynDecls decls)
; return (syn_tc : syn_tcs) }
+ -- "type"
+tcSynDecl :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM TyThing
tcSynDecl
(TySynonym {tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdSynRhs = rhs_ty})
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
- { traceTc (text "tcd1" <+> ppr tc_name)
+ { traceTc "tcd1" (ppr tc_name)
; rhs_ty' <- tcHsKindedType rhs_ty
- ; return (ATyCon (buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' (SynonymTyCon rhs_ty'))) }
+ ; tycon <- buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' (SynonymTyCon rhs_ty')
+ (typeKind rhs_ty') NoParentTyCon Nothing
+ ; return (ATyCon tycon)
+ }
+tcSynDecl d = pprPanic "tcSynDecl" (ppr d)
--------------------
tcTyClDecl :: (Name -> RecFlag) -> TyClDecl Name -> TcM [TyThing]
tcTyClDecl calc_isrec decl
- = tcAddDeclCtxt decl (tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec decl)
-
- -- kind signature for a type function
-tcTyClDecl1 _calc_isrec
- (TyFunction {tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdKind = kind})
+ = tcAddDeclCtxt decl (tcTyClDecl1 NoParentTyCon calc_isrec decl)
+
+ -- "type family" declarations
+tcTyClDecl1 :: TyConParent -> (Name -> RecFlag) -> TyClDecl Name -> TcM [TyThing]
+tcTyClDecl1 parent _calc_isrec
+ (TyFamily {tcdFlavour = TypeFamily,
+ tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdTyVars = tvs,
+ tcdKind = Just kind}) -- NB: kind at latest added during kind checking
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
- { traceTc (text "type family: " <+> ppr tc_name)
- ; gla_exts <- doptM Opt_IndexedTypes
+ { traceTc "type family:" (ppr tc_name)
- -- Check that we don't use kind signatures without Glasgow extensions
- ; checkTc gla_exts $ badSigTyDecl tc_name
+ -- Check that we don't use families without -XTypeFamilies
+ ; idx_tys <- xoptM Opt_TypeFamilies
+ ; checkTc idx_tys $ badFamInstDecl tc_name
- ; return [ATyCon $ buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' (OpenSynTyCon kind)]
+ ; tycon <- buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' SynFamilyTyCon kind parent Nothing
+ ; return [ATyCon tycon]
}
- -- kind signature for an indexed data type
-tcTyClDecl1 _calc_isrec
- (TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdTyVars = tvs,
- tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdKindSig = Just ksig, tcdCons = []})
+ -- "data family" declaration
+tcTyClDecl1 parent _calc_isrec
+ (TyFamily {tcdFlavour = DataFamily,
+ tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdKind = mb_kind})
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
- { traceTc (text "data/newtype family: " <+> ppr tc_name)
- ; extra_tvs <- tcDataKindSig (Just ksig)
+ { traceTc "data family:" (ppr tc_name)
+ ; extra_tvs <- tcDataKindSig mb_kind
; let final_tvs = tvs' ++ extra_tvs -- we may not need these
- ; checkTc (null . unLoc $ ctxt) $ badKindSigCtxt tc_name
- ; gla_exts <- doptM Opt_IndexedTypes
- -- Check that we don't use kind signatures without Glasgow extensions
- ; checkTc gla_exts $ badSigTyDecl tc_name
+ -- Check that we don't use families without -XTypeFamilies
+ ; idx_tys <- xoptM Opt_TypeFamilies
+ ; checkTc idx_tys $ badFamInstDecl tc_name
; tycon <- buildAlgTyCon tc_name final_tvs []
- (case new_or_data of
- DataType -> OpenDataTyCon
- NewType -> OpenNewTyCon)
- Recursive False True Nothing
+ DataFamilyTyCon Recursive False True
+ parent Nothing
; return [ATyCon tycon]
}
-tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
+ -- "newtype" and "data"
+ -- NB: not used for newtype/data instances (whether associated or not)
+tcTyClDecl1 parent calc_isrec
(TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdTyVars = tvs,
tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdKindSig = mb_ksig, tcdCons = cons})
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ extra_tvs <- tcDataKindSig mb_ksig
; let final_tvs = tvs' ++ extra_tvs
; stupid_theta <- tcHsKindedContext ctxt
- ; want_generic <- doptM Opt_Generics
+ ; want_generic <- xoptM Opt_Generics
; unbox_strict <- doptM Opt_UnboxStrictFields
- ; gla_exts <- doptM Opt_GlasgowExts
+ ; empty_data_decls <- xoptM Opt_EmptyDataDecls
+ ; kind_signatures <- xoptM Opt_KindSignatures
+ ; existential_ok <- xoptM Opt_ExistentialQuantification
+ ; gadt_ok <- xoptM Opt_GADTs
; is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot -- Are we compiling an hs-boot file?
+ ; let ex_ok = existential_ok || gadt_ok -- Data cons can have existential context
-- Check that we don't use GADT syntax in H98 world
- ; checkTc (gla_exts || h98_syntax) (badGadtDecl tc_name)
+ ; checkTc (gadt_ok || h98_syntax) (badGadtDecl tc_name)
-- Check that we don't use kind signatures without Glasgow extensions
- ; checkTc (gla_exts || isNothing mb_ksig) (badSigTyDecl tc_name)
+ ; checkTc (kind_signatures || isNothing mb_ksig) (badSigTyDecl tc_name)
-- Check that the stupid theta is empty for a GADT-style declaration
; checkTc (null stupid_theta || h98_syntax) (badStupidTheta tc_name)
- -- Check that there's at least one condecl,
- -- or else we're reading an hs-boot file, or -fglasgow-exts
- ; checkTc (not (null cons) || gla_exts || is_boot)
- (emptyConDeclsErr tc_name)
-
-- Check that a newtype has exactly one constructor
+ -- Do this before checking for empty data decls, so that
+ -- we don't suggest -XEmptyDataDecls for newtypes
; checkTc (new_or_data == DataType || isSingleton cons)
(newtypeConError tc_name (length cons))
+ -- Check that there's at least one condecl,
+ -- or else we're reading an hs-boot file, or -XEmptyDataDecls
+ ; checkTc (not (null cons) || empty_data_decls || is_boot)
+ (emptyConDeclsErr tc_name)
+
; tycon <- fixM (\ tycon -> do
- { data_cons <- mappM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox_strict new_or_data
- tycon final_tvs))
- cons
+ { let res_ty = mkTyConApp tycon (mkTyVarTys final_tvs)
+ ; data_cons <- tcConDecls unbox_strict ex_ok
+ tycon (final_tvs, res_ty) cons
; tc_rhs <-
if null cons && is_boot -- In a hs-boot file, empty cons means
then return AbstractTyCon -- "don't know"; hence Abstract
else case new_or_data of
DataType -> return (mkDataTyConRhs data_cons)
- NewType ->
- ASSERT( isSingleton data_cons )
- mkNewTyConRhs tc_name tycon (head data_cons)
+ NewType -> ASSERT( not (null data_cons) )
+ mkNewTyConRhs tc_name tycon (head data_cons)
; buildAlgTyCon tc_name final_tvs stupid_theta tc_rhs is_rec
- (want_generic && canDoGenerics data_cons) h98_syntax Nothing
+ (want_generic && canDoGenerics data_cons) (not h98_syntax)
+ parent Nothing
})
; return [ATyCon tycon]
}
where
is_rec = calc_isrec tc_name
- h98_syntax = case cons of -- All constructors have same shape
- L _ (ConDecl { con_res = ResTyGADT _ }) : _ -> False
- other -> True
+ h98_syntax = consUseH98Syntax cons
-tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
+tcTyClDecl1 _parent calc_isrec
(ClassDecl {tcdLName = L _ class_name, tcdTyVars = tvs,
tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdMeths = meths,
tcdFDs = fundeps, tcdSigs = sigs, tcdATs = ats} )
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ ctxt' <- tcHsKindedContext ctxt
- ; fds' <- mappM (addLocM tc_fundep) fundeps
- ; atss <- mappM (addLocM (tcTyClDecl1 (const Recursive))) ats
- ; let ats' = zipWith setTyThingPoss atss (map (tcdTyVars . unLoc) ats)
+ ; fds' <- mapM (addLocM tc_fundep) fundeps
; sig_stuff <- tcClassSigs class_name sigs meths
- ; clas <- fixM (\ clas ->
- let -- This little knot is just so we can get
+ ; clas <- fixM $ \ clas -> do
+ { let -- This little knot is just so we can get
-- hold of the name of the class TyCon, which we
-- need to look up its recursiveness
tycon_name = tyConName (classTyCon clas)
tc_isrec = calc_isrec tycon_name
- in
- buildClass class_name tvs' ctxt' fds' ats'
- sig_stuff tc_isrec)
- ; return (AClass clas : ats')
+ ; atss' <- mapM (addLocM $ tcTyClDecl1 (AssocFamilyTyCon clas) (const Recursive)) ats
+ -- NB: 'ats' only contains "type family" and "data family"
+ -- declarations as well as type family defaults
+ ; buildClass False {- Must include unfoldings for selectors -}
+ class_name tvs' ctxt' fds' (concat atss')
+ sig_stuff tc_isrec }
+ ; return (AClass clas : map ATyCon (classATs clas))
-- NB: Order is important due to the call to `mkGlobalThings' when
-- tying the the type and class declaration type checking knot.
}
where
- tc_fundep (tvs1, tvs2) = do { tvs1' <- mappM tcLookupTyVar tvs1 ;
- ; tvs2' <- mappM tcLookupTyVar tvs2 ;
+ tc_fundep (tvs1, tvs2) = do { tvs1' <- mapM tcLookupTyVar tvs1 ;
+ ; tvs2' <- mapM tcLookupTyVar tvs2 ;
; return (tvs1', tvs2') }
- -- For each AT argument compute the position of the corresponding class
- -- parameter in the class head. This will later serve as a permutation
- -- vector when checking the validity of instance declarations.
- setTyThingPoss [ATyCon tycon] atTyVars =
- let classTyVars = hsLTyVarNames tvs
- poss = catMaybes
- . map (`elemIndex` classTyVars)
- . hsLTyVarNames
- $ atTyVars
- -- There will be no Nothing, as we already passed renaming
- in
- ATyCon (setTyConArgPoss tycon poss)
- setTyThingPoss _ _ = panic "TcTyClsDecls.setTyThingPoss"
-
-tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
+tcTyClDecl1 _ _
(ForeignType {tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdExtName = tc_ext_name})
- = returnM [ATyCon (mkForeignTyCon tc_name tc_ext_name liftedTypeKind 0)]
+ = return [ATyCon (mkForeignTyCon tc_name tc_ext_name liftedTypeKind 0)]
+
+tcTyClDecl1 _ _ d = pprPanic "tcTyClDecl1" (ppr d)
-----------------------------------
+tcConDecls :: Bool -> Bool -> TyCon -> ([TyVar], Type)
+ -> [LConDecl Name] -> TcM [DataCon]
+tcConDecls unbox ex_ok rep_tycon res_tmpl cons
+ = mapM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox ex_ok rep_tycon res_tmpl)) cons
+
tcConDecl :: Bool -- True <=> -funbox-strict_fields
- -> NewOrData
- -> TyCon -> [TyVar]
+ -> Bool -- True <=> -XExistentialQuantificaton or -XGADTs
+ -> TyCon -- Representation tycon
+ -> ([TyVar], Type) -- Return type template (with its template tyvars)
-> ConDecl Name
-> TcM DataCon
-tcConDecl unbox_strict NewType tycon tc_tvs -- Newtypes
- (ConDecl name _ ex_tvs ex_ctxt details ResTyH98)
- = do { let tc_datacon field_lbls arg_ty
- = do { arg_ty' <- tcHsKindedType arg_ty -- No bang on newtype
- ; buildDataCon (unLoc name) False {- Prefix -}
- [NotMarkedStrict]
- (map unLoc field_lbls)
- tc_tvs [] -- No existentials
- [] [] -- No equalities, predicates
- [arg_ty']
- tycon }
-
- -- Check that a newtype has no existential stuff
- ; checkTc (null ex_tvs && null (unLoc ex_ctxt)) (newtypeExError name)
-
- ; case details of
- PrefixCon [arg_ty] -> tc_datacon [] arg_ty
- RecCon [(field_lbl, arg_ty)] -> tc_datacon [field_lbl] arg_ty
- other ->
- failWithTc (newtypeFieldErr name (length (hsConArgs details)))
- -- Check that the constructor has exactly one field
- }
-
-tcConDecl unbox_strict DataType tycon tc_tvs -- Data types
- (ConDecl name _ tvs ctxt details res_ty)
- = tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
+tcConDecl unbox_strict existential_ok rep_tycon res_tmpl -- Data types
+ (ConDecl {con_name =name, con_qvars = tvs, con_cxt = ctxt
+ , con_details = details, con_res = res_ty })
+ = addErrCtxt (dataConCtxt name) $
+ tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ ctxt' <- tcHsKindedContext ctxt
- ; (univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_preds, data_tc) <- tcResultType tycon tc_tvs tvs' res_ty
+ ; checkTc (existential_ok || (null tvs && null (unLoc ctxt)))
+ (badExistential name)
+ ; (univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_preds, res_ty') <- tcResultType res_tmpl tvs' res_ty
; let
- -- Tiresome: tidy the tyvar binders, since tc_tvs and tvs' may have the same OccNames
tc_datacon is_infix field_lbls btys
- = do { let bangs = map getBangStrictness btys
- ; arg_tys <- mappM tcHsBangType btys
+ = do { (arg_tys, stricts) <- mapAndUnzipM (tcConArg unbox_strict) btys
; buildDataCon (unLoc name) is_infix
- (argStrictness unbox_strict tycon bangs arg_tys)
- (map unLoc field_lbls)
+ stricts field_lbls
univ_tvs ex_tvs eq_preds ctxt' arg_tys
- data_tc }
+ res_ty' rep_tycon }
-- NB: we put data_tc, the type constructor gotten from the
-- constructor type signature into the data constructor;
-- that way checkValidDataCon can complain if it's wrong.
InfixCon bty1 bty2 -> tc_datacon True [] [bty1,bty2]
RecCon fields -> tc_datacon False field_names btys
where
- (field_names, btys) = unzip fields
-
+ field_names = map (unLoc . cd_fld_name) fields
+ btys = map cd_fld_type fields
}
-tcResultType :: TyCon
- -> [TyVar] -- data T a b c = ...
- -> [TyVar] -- where MkT :: forall a b c. ...
+-- Example
+-- data instance T (b,c) where
+-- TI :: forall e. e -> T (e,e)
+--
+-- The representation tycon looks like this:
+-- data :R7T b c where
+-- TI :: forall b1 c1. (b1 ~ c1) => b1 -> :R7T b1 c1
+-- In this case orig_res_ty = T (e,e)
+
+tcResultType :: ([TyVar], Type) -- Template for result type; e.g.
+ -- data instance T [a] b c = ...
+ -- gives template ([a,b,c], T [a] b c)
+ -> [TyVar] -- where MkT :: forall x y z. ...
-> ResType Name
-> TcM ([TyVar], -- Universal
[TyVar], -- Existential (distinct OccNames from univs)
[(TyVar,Type)], -- Equality predicates
- TyCon) -- TyCon given in the ResTy
+ Type) -- Typechecked return type
-- We don't check that the TyCon given in the ResTy is
-- the same as the parent tycon, becuase we are in the middle
-- of a recursive knot; so it's postponed until checkValidDataCon
-tcResultType decl_tycon tc_tvs dc_tvs ResTyH98
- = return (tc_tvs, dc_tvs, [], decl_tycon)
+tcResultType (tmpl_tvs, res_ty) dc_tvs ResTyH98
+ = return (tmpl_tvs, dc_tvs, [], res_ty)
-- In H98 syntax the dc_tvs are the existential ones
-- data T a b c = forall d e. MkT ...
-- The {a,b,c} are tc_tvs, and {d,e} are dc_tvs
-tcResultType _ tc_tvs dc_tvs (ResTyGADT res_ty)
- -- E.g. data T a b c where
- -- MkT :: forall x y z. T (x,y) z z
+tcResultType (tmpl_tvs, res_tmpl) dc_tvs (ResTyGADT res_ty)
+ -- E.g. data T [a] b c where
+ -- MkT :: forall x y z. T [(x,y)] z z
-- Then we generate
- -- ([a,z,c], [x,y], [a:=:(x,y), c:=:z], T)
-
- = do { (dc_tycon, res_tys) <- tcLHsConResTy res_ty
-
- ; let univ_tvs = choose_univs [] tidy_tc_tvs res_tys
- -- Each univ_tv is either a dc_tv or a tc_tv
+ -- Univ tyvars Eq-spec
+ -- a a~(x,y)
+ -- b b~z
+ -- z
+ -- Existentials are the leftover type vars: [x,y]
+ -- So we return ([a,b,z], [x,y], [a~(x,y),b~z], T [(x,y)] z z)
+ = do { res_ty' <- tcHsKindedType res_ty
+ ; let Just subst = tcMatchTy (mkVarSet tmpl_tvs) res_tmpl res_ty'
+
+ -- /Lazily/ figure out the univ_tvs etc
+ -- Each univ_tv is either a dc_tv or a tmpl_tv
+ (univ_tvs, eq_spec) = foldr choose ([], []) tidy_tmpl_tvs
+ choose tmpl (univs, eqs)
+ | Just ty <- lookupTyVar subst tmpl
+ = case tcGetTyVar_maybe ty of
+ Just tv | not (tv `elem` univs)
+ -> (tv:univs, eqs)
+ _other -> (tmpl:univs, (tmpl,ty):eqs)
+ | otherwise = pprPanic "tcResultType" (ppr res_ty)
ex_tvs = dc_tvs `minusList` univ_tvs
- eq_spec = [ (tv, ty) | (tv,ty) <- univ_tvs `zip` res_tys,
- tv `elem` tc_tvs]
- ; return (univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_spec, dc_tycon) }
+
+ ; return (univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_spec, res_ty') }
where
- -- choose_univs uses the res_ty itself if it's a type variable
- -- and hasn't already been used; otherwise it uses one of the tc_tvs
- choose_univs used tc_tvs []
- = ASSERT( null tc_tvs ) []
- choose_univs used (tc_tv:tc_tvs) (res_ty:res_tys)
- | Just tv <- tcGetTyVar_maybe res_ty, not (tv `elem` used)
- = tv : choose_univs (tv:used) tc_tvs res_tys
- | otherwise
- = tc_tv : choose_univs used tc_tvs res_tys
-
- -- NB: tc_tvs and dc_tvs are distinct, but
+ -- NB: tmpl_tvs and dc_tvs are distinct, but
-- we want them to be *visibly* distinct, both for
-- interface files and general confusion. So rename
-- the tc_tvs, since they are not used yet (no
-- consequential renaming needed)
- init_occ_env = initTidyOccEnv (map getOccName dc_tvs)
- (_, tidy_tc_tvs) = mapAccumL tidy_one init_occ_env tc_tvs
- tidy_one env tv = (env', setTyVarName tv (tidyNameOcc name occ'))
+ (_, tidy_tmpl_tvs) = mapAccumL tidy_one init_occ_env tmpl_tvs
+ init_occ_env = initTidyOccEnv (map getOccName dc_tvs)
+ tidy_one env tv = (env', setTyVarName tv (tidyNameOcc name occ'))
where
name = tyVarName tv
(env', occ') = tidyOccName env (getOccName name)
- -------------------
-argStrictness :: Bool -- True <=> -funbox-strict_fields
- -> TyCon -> [HsBang]
- -> [TcType] -> [StrictnessMark]
-argStrictness unbox_strict tycon bangs arg_tys
- = ASSERT( length bangs == length arg_tys )
- zipWith (chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict tycon) arg_tys bangs
+consUseH98Syntax :: [LConDecl a] -> Bool
+consUseH98Syntax (L _ (ConDecl { con_res = ResTyGADT _ }) : _) = False
+consUseH98Syntax _ = True
+ -- All constructors have same shape
+
+-------------------
+tcConArg :: Bool -- True <=> -funbox-strict_fields
+ -> LHsType Name
+ -> TcM (TcType, HsBang)
+tcConArg unbox_strict bty
+ = do { arg_ty <- tcHsBangType bty
+ ; let bang = getBangStrictness bty
+ ; let strict_mark = chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict arg_ty bang
+ ; return (arg_ty, strict_mark) }
-- We attempt to unbox/unpack a strict field when either:
-- (i) The field is marked '!!', or
--
-- We have turned off unboxing of newtypes because coercions make unboxing
-- and reboxing more complicated
-chooseBoxingStrategy :: Bool -> TyCon -> TcType -> HsBang -> StrictnessMark
-chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict_fields tycon arg_ty bang
+chooseBoxingStrategy :: Bool -> TcType -> HsBang -> HsBang
+chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict_fields arg_ty bang
= case bang of
- HsNoBang -> NotMarkedStrict
- HsStrict | unbox_strict_fields
- && can_unbox arg_ty -> MarkedUnboxed
- HsUnbox | can_unbox arg_ty -> MarkedUnboxed
- other -> MarkedStrict
+ HsNoBang -> HsNoBang
+ HsUnpack -> can_unbox HsUnpackFailed arg_ty
+ HsStrict | unbox_strict_fields -> can_unbox HsStrict arg_ty
+ | otherwise -> HsStrict
+ HsUnpackFailed -> pprPanic "chooseBoxingStrategy" (ppr arg_ty)
+ -- Source code never has shtes
where
- -- we can unbox if the type is a chain of newtypes with a product tycon
- -- at the end
- can_unbox arg_ty = case splitTyConApp_maybe arg_ty of
- Nothing -> False
- Just (arg_tycon, tycon_args) ->
- not (isRecursiveTyCon tycon) &&
- isProductTyCon arg_tycon &&
- (if isNewTyCon arg_tycon then
- can_unbox (newTyConInstRhs arg_tycon tycon_args)
- else True)
+ can_unbox :: HsBang -> TcType -> HsBang
+ -- Returns HsUnpack if we can unpack arg_ty
+ -- fail_bang if we know what arg_ty is but we can't unpack it
+ -- HsStrict if it's abstract, so we don't know whether or not we can unbox it
+ can_unbox fail_bang arg_ty
+ = case splitTyConApp_maybe arg_ty of
+ Nothing -> fail_bang
+
+ Just (arg_tycon, tycon_args)
+ | isAbstractTyCon arg_tycon -> HsStrict
+ -- See Note [Don't complain about UNPACK on abstract TyCons]
+ | not (isRecursiveTyCon arg_tycon) -- Note [Recusive unboxing]
+ , isProductTyCon arg_tycon
+ -- We can unbox if the type is a chain of newtypes
+ -- with a product tycon at the end
+ -> if isNewTyCon arg_tycon
+ then can_unbox fail_bang (newTyConInstRhs arg_tycon tycon_args)
+ else HsUnpack
+
+ | otherwise -> fail_bang
\end{code}
+Note [Don't complain about UNPACK on abstract TyCons]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+We are going to complain about UnpackFailed, but if we say
+ data T = MkT {-# UNPACK #-} !Wobble
+and Wobble is a newtype imported from a module that was compiled
+without optimisation, we don't want to complain. Because it might
+be fine when optimsation is on. I think this happens when Haddock
+is working over (say) GHC souce files.
+
+Note [Recursive unboxing]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Be careful not to try to unbox this!
+ data T = MkT !T Int
+But it's the *argument* type that matters. This is fine:
+ data S = MkS S !Int
+because Int is non-recursive.
+
+
%************************************************************************
%* *
-\subsection{Dependency analysis}
+ Validity checking
%* *
%************************************************************************
| null cls_cycles
= return ()
| otherwise
- = do { mappM_ recClsErr cls_cycles
+ = do { mapM_ recClsErr cls_cycles
; failM } -- Give up now, because later checkValidTyCl
-- will loop if the synonym is recursive
where
checkValidTyCl decl
= tcAddDeclCtxt decl $
do { thing <- tcLookupLocatedGlobal (tcdLName decl)
- ; traceTc (text "Validity of" <+> ppr thing)
+ ; traceTc "Validity of" (ppr thing)
; case thing of
ATyCon tc -> checkValidTyCon tc
AClass cl -> checkValidClass cl
- ; traceTc (text "Done validity of" <+> ppr thing)
+ _ -> panic "checkValidTyCl"
+ ; traceTc "Done validity of" (ppr thing)
}
-------------------------
-- (b) has the same type for 'f'
-- module alpha conversion of the quantified type variables
-- of the constructor.
+--
+-- Note that we allow existentials to match becuase the
+-- fields can never meet. E.g
+-- data T where
+-- T1 { f1 :: b, f2 :: a, f3 ::Int } :: T
+-- T2 { f1 :: c, f2 :: c, f3 ::Int } :: T
+-- Here we do not complain about f1,f2 because they are existential
checkValidTyCon :: TyCon -> TcM ()
checkValidTyCon tc
| isSynTyCon tc
= case synTyConRhs tc of
- OpenSynTyCon _ -> return ()
- SynonymTyCon ty -> checkValidType syn_ctxt ty
+ SynFamilyTyCon {} -> return ()
+ SynonymTyCon ty -> checkValidType syn_ctxt ty
| otherwise
- = -- Check the context on the data decl
- checkValidTheta (DataTyCtxt name) (tyConStupidTheta tc) `thenM_`
+ = do -- Check the context on the data decl
+ checkValidTheta (DataTyCtxt name) (tyConStupidTheta tc)
-- Check arg types of data constructors
- mappM_ (checkValidDataCon tc) data_cons `thenM_`
+ mapM_ (checkValidDataCon tc) data_cons
-- Check that fields with the same name share a type
- mappM_ check_fields groups
+ mapM_ check_fields groups
where
syn_ctxt = TySynCtxt name
-- result type against other candidates' types BOTH WAYS ROUND.
-- If they magically agrees, take the substitution and
-- apply them to the latter ones, and see if they match perfectly.
- check_fields fields@((label, con1) : other_fields)
+ check_fields ((label, con1) : other_fields)
-- These fields all have the same name, but are from
-- different constructors in the data type
= recoverM (return ()) $ mapM_ checkOne other_fields
-- NB: this check assumes that all the constructors of a given
-- data type use the same type variables
where
- tvs1 = mkVarSet (dataConAllTyVars con1)
- res1 = dataConResTys con1
+ (tvs1, _, _, res1) = dataConSig con1
+ ts1 = mkVarSet tvs1
fty1 = dataConFieldType con1 label
checkOne (_, con2) -- Do it bothways to ensure they are structurally identical
- = do { checkFieldCompat label con1 con2 tvs1 res1 res2 fty1 fty2
- ; checkFieldCompat label con2 con1 tvs2 res2 res1 fty2 fty1 }
+ = do { checkFieldCompat label con1 con2 ts1 res1 res2 fty1 fty2
+ ; checkFieldCompat label con2 con1 ts2 res2 res1 fty2 fty1 }
where
- tvs2 = mkVarSet (dataConAllTyVars con2)
- res2 = dataConResTys con2
+ (tvs2, _, _, res2) = dataConSig con2
+ ts2 = mkVarSet tvs2
fty2 = dataConFieldType con2 label
+ check_fields [] = panic "checkValidTyCon/check_fields []"
+checkFieldCompat :: Name -> DataCon -> DataCon -> TyVarSet
+ -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Type -> TcM ()
checkFieldCompat fld con1 con2 tvs1 res1 res2 fty1 fty2
= do { checkTc (isJust mb_subst1) (resultTypeMisMatch fld con1 con2)
; checkTc (isJust mb_subst2) (fieldTypeMisMatch fld con1 con2) }
where
- mb_subst1 = tcMatchTys tvs1 res1 res2
+ mb_subst1 = tcMatchTy tvs1 res1 res2
mb_subst2 = tcMatchTyX tvs1 (expectJust "checkFieldCompat" mb_subst1) fty1 fty2
-------------------------------
checkValidDataCon tc con
= setSrcSpan (srcLocSpan (getSrcLoc con)) $
addErrCtxt (dataConCtxt con) $
- do { checkTc (dataConTyCon con == tc) (badDataConTyCon con)
- ; checkValidType ctxt (dataConUserType con) }
+ do { traceTc "Validity of data con" (ppr con)
+ ; let tc_tvs = tyConTyVars tc
+ res_ty_tmpl = mkFamilyTyConApp tc (mkTyVarTys tc_tvs)
+ actual_res_ty = dataConOrigResTy con
+ ; checkTc (isJust (tcMatchTy (mkVarSet tc_tvs)
+ res_ty_tmpl
+ actual_res_ty))
+ (badDataConTyCon con res_ty_tmpl actual_res_ty)
+ ; checkValidMonoType (dataConOrigResTy con)
+ -- Disallow MkT :: T (forall a. a->a)
+ -- Reason: it's really the argument of an equality constraint
+ ; checkValidType ctxt (dataConUserType con)
+ ; when (isNewTyCon tc) (checkNewDataCon con)
+ ; mapM_ check_bang (dataConStrictMarks con `zip` [1..])
+ }
where
ctxt = ConArgCtxt (dataConName con)
+ check_bang (HsUnpackFailed, n) = addWarnTc (cant_unbox_msg n)
+ check_bang _ = return ()
+
+ cant_unbox_msg n = sep [ ptext (sLit "Ignoring unusable UNPACK pragma on the")
+ , speakNth n <+> ptext (sLit "argument of") <+> quotes (ppr con)]
+
+-------------------------------
+checkNewDataCon :: DataCon -> TcM ()
+-- Checks for the data constructor of a newtype
+checkNewDataCon con
+ = do { checkTc (isSingleton arg_tys) (newtypeFieldErr con (length arg_tys))
+ -- One argument
+ ; checkTc (null eq_spec) (newtypePredError con)
+ -- Return type is (T a b c)
+ ; checkTc (null ex_tvs && null eq_theta && null dict_theta) (newtypeExError con)
+ -- No existentials
+ ; checkTc (not (any isBanged (dataConStrictMarks con)))
+ (newtypeStrictError con)
+ -- No strictness
+ }
+ where
+ (_univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_spec, eq_theta, dict_theta, arg_tys, _res_ty) = dataConFullSig con
-------------------------------
checkValidClass :: Class -> TcM ()
checkValidClass cls
- = do { -- CHECK ARITY 1 FOR HASKELL 1.4
- gla_exts <- doptM Opt_GlasgowExts
+ = do { constrained_class_methods <- xoptM Opt_ConstrainedClassMethods
+ ; multi_param_type_classes <- xoptM Opt_MultiParamTypeClasses
+ ; fundep_classes <- xoptM Opt_FunctionalDependencies
-- Check that the class is unary, unless GlaExs
; checkTc (notNull tyvars) (nullaryClassErr cls)
- ; checkTc (gla_exts || unary) (classArityErr cls)
+ ; checkTc (multi_param_type_classes || unary) (classArityErr cls)
+ ; checkTc (fundep_classes || null fundeps) (classFunDepsErr cls)
-- Check the super-classes
; checkValidTheta (ClassSCCtxt (className cls)) theta
-- Check the class operations
- ; mappM_ (check_op gla_exts) op_stuff
+ ; mapM_ (check_op constrained_class_methods) op_stuff
-- Check that if the class has generic methods, then the
-- class has only one parameter. We can't do generic
; checkTc (unary || no_generics) (genericMultiParamErr cls)
}
where
- (tyvars, theta, _, op_stuff) = classBigSig cls
+ (tyvars, fundeps, theta, _, _, op_stuff) = classExtraBigSig cls
unary = isSingleton tyvars
no_generics = null [() | (_, GenDefMeth) <- op_stuff]
- check_op gla_exts (sel_id, dm)
+ check_op constrained_class_methods (sel_id, dm)
= addErrCtxt (classOpCtxt sel_id tau) $ do
{ checkValidTheta SigmaCtxt (tail theta)
-- The 'tail' removes the initial (C a) from the
-- class itself, leaving just the method type
+ ; traceTc "class op type" (ppr op_ty <+> ppr tau)
; checkValidType (FunSigCtxt op_name) tau
-- Check that the type mentions at least one of
- -- the class type variables
- ; checkTc (any (`elemVarSet` tyVarsOfType tau) tyvars)
+ -- the class type variables...or at least one reachable
+ -- from one of the class variables. Example: tc223
+ -- class Error e => Game b mv e | b -> mv e where
+ -- newBoard :: MonadState b m => m ()
+ -- Here, MonadState has a fundep m->b, so newBoard is fine
+ ; let grown_tyvars = growThetaTyVars theta (mkVarSet tyvars)
+ ; checkTc (tyVarsOfType tau `intersectsVarSet` grown_tyvars)
(noClassTyVarErr cls sel_id)
-- Check that for a generic method, the type of
op_ty = idType sel_id
(_,theta1,tau1) = tcSplitSigmaTy op_ty
(_,theta2,tau2) = tcSplitSigmaTy tau1
- (theta,tau) | gla_exts = (theta1 ++ theta2, tau2)
- | otherwise = (theta1, mkPhiTy (tail theta1) tau1)
+ (theta,tau) | constrained_class_methods = (theta1 ++ theta2, tau2)
+ | otherwise = (theta1, mkPhiTy (tail theta1) tau1)
-- Ugh! The function might have a type like
-- op :: forall a. C a => forall b. (Eq b, Eq a) => tau2
- -- With -fglasgow-exts, we want to allow this, even though the inner
+ -- With -XConstrainedClassMethods, we want to allow this, even though the inner
-- forall has an (Eq a) constraint. Whereas in general, each constraint
-- in the context of a for-all must mention at least one quantified
-- type variable. What a mess!
+\end{code}
+
+
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+ Building record selectors
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
+
+\begin{code}
+mkDefaultMethodIds :: [TyThing] -> [Id]
+-- See Note [Default method Ids and Template Haskell]
+mkDefaultMethodIds things
+ = [ mkDefaultMethodId sel_id dm_name
+ | AClass cls <- things
+ , (sel_id, DefMeth dm_name) <- classOpItems cls ]
+\end{code}
+
+Note [Default method Ids and Template Haskell]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Consider this (Trac #4169):
+ class Numeric a where
+ fromIntegerNum :: a
+ fromIntegerNum = ...
+ ast :: Q [Dec]
+ ast = [d| instance Numeric Int |]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+When we typecheck 'ast' we have done the first pass over the class decl
+(in tcTyClDecls), but we have not yet typechecked the default-method
+declarations (becuase they can mention value declarations). So we
+must bring the default method Ids into scope first (so they can be seen
+when typechecking the [d| .. |] quote, and typecheck them later.
+
+\begin{code}
+mkRecSelBinds :: [TyThing] -> HsValBinds Name
+-- NB We produce *un-typechecked* bindings, rather like 'deriving'
+-- This makes life easier, because the later type checking will add
+-- all necessary type abstractions and applications
+mkRecSelBinds ty_things
+ = ValBindsOut [(NonRecursive, b) | b <- binds] sigs
+ where
+ (sigs, binds) = unzip rec_sels
+ rec_sels = map mkRecSelBind [ (tc,fld)
+ | ATyCon tc <- ty_things
+ , fld <- tyConFields tc ]
+
+mkRecSelBind :: (TyCon, FieldLabel) -> (LSig Name, LHsBinds Name)
+mkRecSelBind (tycon, sel_name)
+ = (L loc (IdSig sel_id), unitBag (L loc sel_bind))
+ where
+ loc = getSrcSpan tycon
+ sel_id = Var.mkLocalVar rec_details sel_name sel_ty vanillaIdInfo
+ rec_details = RecSelId { sel_tycon = tycon, sel_naughty = is_naughty }
+
+ -- Find a representative constructor, con1
+ all_cons = tyConDataCons tycon
+ cons_w_field = [ con | con <- all_cons
+ , sel_name `elem` dataConFieldLabels con ]
+ con1 = ASSERT( not (null cons_w_field) ) head cons_w_field
+
+ -- Selector type; Note [Polymorphic selectors]
+ field_ty = dataConFieldType con1 sel_name
+ data_ty = dataConOrigResTy con1
+ data_tvs = tyVarsOfType data_ty
+ is_naughty = not (tyVarsOfType field_ty `subVarSet` data_tvs)
+ (field_tvs, field_theta, field_tau) = tcSplitSigmaTy field_ty
+ sel_ty | is_naughty = unitTy -- See Note [Naughty record selectors]
+ | otherwise = mkForAllTys (varSetElems data_tvs ++ field_tvs) $
+ mkPhiTy (dataConStupidTheta con1) $ -- Urgh!
+ mkPhiTy field_theta $ -- Urgh!
+ mkFunTy data_ty field_tau
+
+ -- Make the binding: sel (C2 { fld = x }) = x
+ -- sel (C7 { fld = x }) = x
+ -- where cons_w_field = [C2,C7]
+ sel_bind | is_naughty = mkFunBind sel_lname [mkSimpleMatch [] unit_rhs]
+ | otherwise = mkFunBind sel_lname (map mk_match cons_w_field ++ deflt)
+ mk_match con = mkSimpleMatch [L loc (mk_sel_pat con)]
+ (L loc (HsVar field_var))
+ mk_sel_pat con = ConPatIn (L loc (getName con)) (RecCon rec_fields)
+ rec_fields = HsRecFields { rec_flds = [rec_field], rec_dotdot = Nothing }
+ rec_field = HsRecField { hsRecFieldId = sel_lname
+ , hsRecFieldArg = nlVarPat field_var
+ , hsRecPun = False }
+ sel_lname = L loc sel_name
+ field_var = mkInternalName (mkBuiltinUnique 1) (getOccName sel_name) loc
+
+ -- Add catch-all default case unless the case is exhaustive
+ -- We do this explicitly so that we get a nice error message that
+ -- mentions this particular record selector
+ deflt | not (any is_unused all_cons) = []
+ | otherwise = [mkSimpleMatch [nlWildPat]
+ (nlHsApp (nlHsVar (getName rEC_SEL_ERROR_ID))
+ (nlHsLit msg_lit))]
+
+ -- Do not add a default case unless there are unmatched
+ -- constructors. We must take account of GADTs, else we
+ -- get overlap warning messages from the pattern-match checker
+ is_unused con = not (con `elem` cons_w_field
+ || dataConCannotMatch inst_tys con)
+ inst_tys = tyConAppArgs data_ty
+
+ unit_rhs = mkLHsTupleExpr []
+ msg_lit = HsStringPrim $ mkFastString $
+ occNameString (getOccName sel_name)
+
+---------------
+tyConFields :: TyCon -> [FieldLabel]
+tyConFields tc
+ | isAlgTyCon tc = nub (concatMap dataConFieldLabels (tyConDataCons tc))
+ | otherwise = []
+\end{code}
+
+Note [Polymorphic selectors]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+When a record has a polymorphic field, we pull the foralls out to the front.
+ data T = MkT { f :: forall a. [a] -> a }
+Then f :: forall a. T -> [a] -> a
+NOT f :: T -> forall a. [a] -> a
+
+This is horrid. It's only needed in deeply obscure cases, which I hate.
+The only case I know is test tc163, which is worth looking at. It's far
+from clear that this test should succeed at all!
+
+Note [Naughty record selectors]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+A "naughty" field is one for which we can't define a record
+selector, because an existential type variable would escape. For example:
+ data T = forall a. MkT { x,y::a }
+We obviously can't define
+ x (MkT v _) = v
+Nevertheless we *do* put a RecSelId into the type environment
+so that if the user tries to use 'x' as a selector we can bleat
+helpfully, rather than saying unhelpfully that 'x' is not in scope.
+Hence the sel_naughty flag, to identify record selectors that don't really exist.
+
+In general, a field is "naughty" if its type mentions a type variable that
+isn't in the result type of the constructor. Note that this *allows*
+GADT record selectors (Note [GADT record selectors]) whose types may look
+like sel :: T [a] -> a
+
+For naughty selectors we make a dummy binding
+ sel = ()
+for naughty selectors, so that the later type-check will add them to the
+environment, and they'll be exported. The function is never called, because
+the tyepchecker spots the sel_naughty field.
+
+Note [GADT record selectors]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+For GADTs, we require that all constructors with a common field 'f' have the same
+result type (modulo alpha conversion). [Checked in TcTyClsDecls.checkValidTyCon]
+E.g.
+ data T where
+ T1 { f :: Maybe a } :: T [a]
+ T2 { f :: Maybe a, y :: b } :: T [a]
+
+and now the selector takes that result type as its argument:
+ f :: forall a. T [a] -> Maybe a
+
+Details: the "real" types of T1,T2 are:
+ T1 :: forall r a. (r~[a]) => a -> T r
+ T2 :: forall r a b. (r~[a]) => a -> b -> T r
+
+So the selector loooks like this:
+ f :: forall a. T [a] -> Maybe a
+ f (a:*) (t:T [a])
+ = case t of
+ T1 c (g:[a]~[c]) (v:Maybe c) -> v `cast` Maybe (right (sym g))
+ T2 c d (g:[a]~[c]) (v:Maybe c) (w:d) -> v `cast` Maybe (right (sym g))
+
+Note the forall'd tyvars of the selector are just the free tyvars
+of the result type; there may be other tyvars in the constructor's
+type (e.g. 'b' in T2).
+
+Note the need for casts in the result!
+
+Note [Selector running example]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+It's OK to combine GADTs and type families. Here's a running example:
+
+ data instance T [a] where
+ T1 { fld :: b } :: T [Maybe b]
+
+The representation type looks like this
+ data :R7T a where
+ T1 { fld :: b } :: :R7T (Maybe b)
+
+and there's coercion from the family type to the representation type
+ :CoR7T a :: T [a] ~ :R7T a
+
+The selector we want for fld looks like this:
+
+ fld :: forall b. T [Maybe b] -> b
+ fld = /\b. \(d::T [Maybe b]).
+ case d `cast` :CoR7T (Maybe b) of
+ T1 (x::b) -> x
+
+The scrutinee of the case has type :R7T (Maybe b), which can be
+gotten by appying the eq_spec to the univ_tvs of the data con.
+
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+ Error messages
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
+
+\begin{code}
+resultTypeMisMatch :: Name -> DataCon -> DataCon -> SDoc
resultTypeMisMatch field_name con1 con2
- = vcat [sep [ptext SLIT("Constructors") <+> ppr con1 <+> ptext SLIT("and") <+> ppr con2,
- ptext SLIT("have a common field") <+> quotes (ppr field_name) <> comma],
- nest 2 $ ptext SLIT("but have different result types")]
+ = vcat [sep [ptext (sLit "Constructors") <+> ppr con1 <+> ptext (sLit "and") <+> ppr con2,
+ ptext (sLit "have a common field") <+> quotes (ppr field_name) <> comma],
+ nest 2 $ ptext (sLit "but have different result types")]
+
+fieldTypeMisMatch :: Name -> DataCon -> DataCon -> SDoc
fieldTypeMisMatch field_name con1 con2
- = sep [ptext SLIT("Constructors") <+> ppr con1 <+> ptext SLIT("and") <+> ppr con2,
- ptext SLIT("give different types for field"), quotes (ppr field_name)]
+ = sep [ptext (sLit "Constructors") <+> ppr con1 <+> ptext (sLit "and") <+> ppr con2,
+ ptext (sLit "give different types for field"), quotes (ppr field_name)]
-dataConCtxt con = ptext SLIT("In the definition of data constructor") <+> quotes (ppr con)
+dataConCtxt :: Outputable a => a -> SDoc
+dataConCtxt con = ptext (sLit "In the definition of data constructor") <+> quotes (ppr con)
-classOpCtxt sel_id tau = sep [ptext SLIT("When checking the class method:"),
+classOpCtxt :: Var -> Type -> SDoc
+classOpCtxt sel_id tau = sep [ptext (sLit "When checking the class method:"),
nest 2 (ppr sel_id <+> dcolon <+> ppr tau)]
+nullaryClassErr :: Class -> SDoc
nullaryClassErr cls
- = ptext SLIT("No parameters for class") <+> quotes (ppr cls)
+ = ptext (sLit "No parameters for class") <+> quotes (ppr cls)
+classArityErr :: Class -> SDoc
classArityErr cls
- = vcat [ptext SLIT("Too many parameters for class") <+> quotes (ppr cls),
- parens (ptext SLIT("Use -fglasgow-exts to allow multi-parameter classes"))]
+ = vcat [ptext (sLit "Too many parameters for class") <+> quotes (ppr cls),
+ parens (ptext (sLit "Use -XMultiParamTypeClasses to allow multi-parameter classes"))]
+
+classFunDepsErr :: Class -> SDoc
+classFunDepsErr cls
+ = vcat [ptext (sLit "Fundeps in class") <+> quotes (ppr cls),
+ parens (ptext (sLit "Use -XFunctionalDependencies to allow fundeps"))]
+noClassTyVarErr :: Class -> Var -> SDoc
noClassTyVarErr clas op
- = sep [ptext SLIT("The class method") <+> quotes (ppr op),
- ptext SLIT("mentions none of the type variables of the class") <+>
+ = sep [ptext (sLit "The class method") <+> quotes (ppr op),
+ ptext (sLit "mentions none of the type variables of the class") <+>
ppr clas <+> hsep (map ppr (classTyVars clas))]
+genericMultiParamErr :: Class -> SDoc
genericMultiParamErr clas
- = ptext SLIT("The multi-parameter class") <+> quotes (ppr clas) <+>
- ptext SLIT("cannot have generic methods")
+ = ptext (sLit "The multi-parameter class") <+> quotes (ppr clas) <+>
+ ptext (sLit "cannot have generic methods")
+badGenericMethodType :: Name -> Kind -> SDoc
badGenericMethodType op op_ty
- = hang (ptext SLIT("Generic method type is too complex"))
- 4 (vcat [ppr op <+> dcolon <+> ppr op_ty,
- ptext SLIT("You can only use type variables, arrows, lists, and tuples")])
+ = hang (ptext (sLit "Generic method type is too complex"))
+ 2 (vcat [ppr op <+> dcolon <+> ppr op_ty,
+ ptext (sLit "You can only use type variables, arrows, lists, and tuples")])
+recSynErr :: [LTyClDecl Name] -> TcRn ()
recSynErr syn_decls
= setSrcSpan (getLoc (head sorted_decls)) $
- addErr (sep [ptext SLIT("Cycle in type synonym declarations:"),
+ addErr (sep [ptext (sLit "Cycle in type synonym declarations:"),
nest 2 (vcat (map ppr_decl sorted_decls))])
where
sorted_decls = sortLocated syn_decls
ppr_decl (L loc decl) = ppr loc <> colon <+> ppr decl
+recClsErr :: [Located (TyClDecl Name)] -> TcRn ()
recClsErr cls_decls
= setSrcSpan (getLoc (head sorted_decls)) $
- addErr (sep [ptext SLIT("Cycle in class declarations (via superclasses):"),
+ addErr (sep [ptext (sLit "Cycle in class declarations (via superclasses):"),
nest 2 (vcat (map ppr_decl sorted_decls))])
where
sorted_decls = sortLocated cls_decls
where
le (L l1 _) (L l2 _) = l1 <= l2
-badDataConTyCon data_con
- = hang (ptext SLIT("Data constructor") <+> quotes (ppr data_con) <+>
- ptext SLIT("returns type") <+> quotes (ppr (dataConTyCon data_con)))
- 2 (ptext SLIT("instead of its parent type"))
+badDataConTyCon :: DataCon -> Type -> Type -> SDoc
+badDataConTyCon data_con res_ty_tmpl actual_res_ty
+ = hang (ptext (sLit "Data constructor") <+> quotes (ppr data_con) <+>
+ ptext (sLit "returns type") <+> quotes (ppr actual_res_ty))
+ 2 (ptext (sLit "instead of an instance of its parent type") <+> quotes (ppr res_ty_tmpl))
+badGadtDecl :: Name -> SDoc
badGadtDecl tc_name
- = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal generalised algebraic data declaration for") <+> quotes (ppr tc_name)
- , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -fglasgow-exts to allow GADTs")) ]
+ = vcat [ ptext (sLit "Illegal generalised algebraic data declaration for") <+> quotes (ppr tc_name)
+ , nest 2 (parens $ ptext (sLit "Use -XGADTs to allow GADTs")) ]
+
+badExistential :: Located Name -> SDoc
+badExistential con_name
+ = hang (ptext (sLit "Data constructor") <+> quotes (ppr con_name) <+>
+ ptext (sLit "has existential type variables, or a context"))
+ 2 (parens $ ptext (sLit "Use -XExistentialQuantification or -XGADTs to allow this"))
+badStupidTheta :: Name -> SDoc
badStupidTheta tc_name
- = ptext SLIT("A data type declared in GADT style cannot have a context:") <+> quotes (ppr tc_name)
+ = ptext (sLit "A data type declared in GADT style cannot have a context:") <+> quotes (ppr tc_name)
+newtypeConError :: Name -> Int -> SDoc
newtypeConError tycon n
- = sep [ptext SLIT("A newtype must have exactly one constructor,"),
- nest 2 $ ptext SLIT("but") <+> quotes (ppr tycon) <+> ptext SLIT("has") <+> speakN n ]
+ = sep [ptext (sLit "A newtype must have exactly one constructor,"),
+ nest 2 $ ptext (sLit "but") <+> quotes (ppr tycon) <+> ptext (sLit "has") <+> speakN n ]
+newtypeExError :: DataCon -> SDoc
newtypeExError con
- = sep [ptext SLIT("A newtype constructor cannot have an existential context,"),
- nest 2 $ ptext SLIT("but") <+> quotes (ppr con) <+> ptext SLIT("does")]
+ = sep [ptext (sLit "A newtype constructor cannot have an existential context,"),
+ nest 2 $ ptext (sLit "but") <+> quotes (ppr con) <+> ptext (sLit "does")]
-newtypeFieldErr con_name n_flds
- = sep [ptext SLIT("The constructor of a newtype must have exactly one field"),
- nest 2 $ ptext SLIT("but") <+> quotes (ppr con_name) <+> ptext SLIT("has") <+> speakN n_flds]
+newtypeStrictError :: DataCon -> SDoc
+newtypeStrictError con
+ = sep [ptext (sLit "A newtype constructor cannot have a strictness annotation,"),
+ nest 2 $ ptext (sLit "but") <+> quotes (ppr con) <+> ptext (sLit "does")]
-badSigTyDecl tc_name
- = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal kind signature") <+>
- quotes (ppr tc_name)
- , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -fglasgow-exts to allow indexed types")) ]
+newtypePredError :: DataCon -> SDoc
+newtypePredError con
+ = sep [ptext (sLit "A newtype constructor must have a return type of form T a1 ... an"),
+ nest 2 $ ptext (sLit "but") <+> quotes (ppr con) <+> ptext (sLit "does not")]
-badKindSigCtxt tc_name
- = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal context in kind signature") <+>
- quotes (ppr tc_name)
- , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Currently, kind signatures cannot have a context")) ]
+newtypeFieldErr :: DataCon -> Int -> SDoc
+newtypeFieldErr con_name n_flds
+ = sep [ptext (sLit "The constructor of a newtype must have exactly one field"),
+ nest 2 $ ptext (sLit "but") <+> quotes (ppr con_name) <+> ptext (sLit "has") <+> speakN n_flds]
-badIdxTyDecl tc_name
- = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal indexed type instance for") <+>
+badSigTyDecl :: Name -> SDoc
+badSigTyDecl tc_name
+ = vcat [ ptext (sLit "Illegal kind signature") <+>
quotes (ppr tc_name)
- , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -fglasgow-exts to allow indexed types")) ]
+ , nest 2 (parens $ ptext (sLit "Use -XKindSignatures to allow kind signatures")) ]
-badGadtIdxTyDecl tc_name
- = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal generalised algebraic data declaration for") <+>
+badFamInstDecl :: Outputable a => a -> SDoc
+badFamInstDecl tc_name
+ = vcat [ ptext (sLit "Illegal family instance for") <+>
quotes (ppr tc_name)
- , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Indexed types cannot use GADT declarations")) ]
+ , nest 2 (parens $ ptext (sLit "Use -XTypeFamilies to allow indexed type families")) ]
+tooManyParmsErr :: Located Name -> SDoc
tooManyParmsErr tc_name
- = ptext SLIT("Indexed type instance has too many parameters:") <+>
+ = ptext (sLit "Family instance has too many parameters:") <+>
quotes (ppr tc_name)
-tooFewParmsErr tc_name
- = ptext SLIT("Indexed type instance has too few parameters:") <+>
- quotes (ppr tc_name)
-
-badBootTyIdxDeclErr =
- ptext SLIT("Illegal indexed type instance in hs-boot file")
-
-wrongKindOfFamily family =
- ptext SLIT("Wrong category of type instance; declaration was for a") <+>
- kindOfFamily
+tooFewParmsErr :: Arity -> SDoc
+tooFewParmsErr arity
+ = ptext (sLit "Family instance has too few parameters; expected") <+>
+ ppr arity
+
+wrongNumberOfParmsErr :: Arity -> SDoc
+wrongNumberOfParmsErr exp_arity
+ = ptext (sLit "Number of parameters must match family declaration; expected")
+ <+> ppr exp_arity
+
+badBootFamInstDeclErr :: SDoc
+badBootFamInstDeclErr
+ = ptext (sLit "Illegal family instance in hs-boot file")
+
+notFamily :: TyCon -> SDoc
+notFamily tycon
+ = vcat [ ptext (sLit "Illegal family instance for") <+> quotes (ppr tycon)
+ , nest 2 $ parens (ppr tycon <+> ptext (sLit "is not an indexed type family"))]
+
+wrongKindOfFamily :: TyCon -> SDoc
+wrongKindOfFamily family
+ = ptext (sLit "Wrong category of family instance; declaration was for a")
+ <+> kindOfFamily
where
- kindOfFamily | isSynTyCon family = ptext SLIT("type synonym")
- | isDataTyCon family = ptext SLIT("data type")
- | isNewTyCon family = ptext SLIT("newtype")
+ kindOfFamily | isSynTyCon family = ptext (sLit "type synonym")
+ | isAlgTyCon family = ptext (sLit "data type")
+ | otherwise = pprPanic "wrongKindOfFamily" (ppr family)
+emptyConDeclsErr :: Name -> SDoc
emptyConDeclsErr tycon
- = sep [quotes (ppr tycon) <+> ptext SLIT("has no constructors"),
- nest 2 $ ptext SLIT("(-fglasgow-exts permits this)")]
+ = sep [quotes (ppr tycon) <+> ptext (sLit "has no constructors"),
+ nest 2 $ ptext (sLit "(-XEmptyDataDecls permits this)")]
\end{code}