TcTyClsDecls: Typecheck type and class declarations
\begin{code}
+{-# OPTIONS -w #-}
+-- The above warning supression flag is a temporary kludge.
+-- While working on this module you are encouraged to remove it and fix
+-- any warnings in the module. See
+-- http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/CodingStyle#Warnings
+-- for details
+
module TcTyClsDecls (
tcTyAndClassDecls, tcFamInstDecl
) where
tcTyAndClassDecls :: ModDetails -> [LTyClDecl Name]
-> TcM TcGblEnv -- Input env extended by types and classes
-- and their implicit Ids,DataCons
+-- Fails if there are any errors
+
tcTyAndClassDecls boot_details allDecls
- = do { -- Omit instances of type families; they are handled together
+ = checkNoErrs $ -- The code recovers internally, but if anything gave rise to
+ -- an error we'd better stop now, to avoid a cascade
+ do { -- Omit instances of type families; they are handled together
-- with the *heads* of class instances
; let decls = filter (not . isFamInstDecl . unLoc) allDecls
; tcExtendGlobalEnv syn_tycons $ do
-- Type-check the data types and classes
- { alg_tyclss <- mappM tc_decl kc_alg_decls
+ { alg_tyclss <- mapM tc_decl kc_alg_decls
; return (syn_tycons, concat alg_tyclss)
}}})
-- Finished with knot-tying now
-- Perform the validity check
{ traceTc (text "ready for validity check")
- ; mappM_ (addLocM checkValidTyCl) decls
+ ; mapM_ (addLocM checkValidTyCl) decls
; traceTc (text "done")
-- Add the implicit things;
tcFamInstDecl :: LTyClDecl Name -> TcM (Maybe TyThing) -- Nothing if error
tcFamInstDecl (L loc decl)
= -- Prime error recovery, set source location
- recoverM (returnM Nothing) $
+ recoverM (return Nothing) $
setSrcSpan loc $
tcAddDeclCtxt decl $
- do { -- type families require -ftype-families and can't be in an
+ do { -- type families require -XTypeFamilies and can't be in an
-- hs-boot file
; type_families <- doptM Opt_TypeFamilies
; is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot -- Are we compiling an hs-boot file?
; -- (1) kind check the right-hand side of the type equation
; k_rhs <- kcCheckHsType (tcdSynRhs decl) resKind
+ -- we need the exact same number of type parameters as the family
+ -- declaration
+ ; let famArity = tyConArity family
+ ; checkTc (length k_typats == famArity) $
+ wrongNumberOfParmsErr famArity
+
-- (2) type check type equation
; tcTyVarBndrs k_tvs $ \t_tvs -> do { -- turn kinded into proper tyvars
- ; t_typats <- mappM tcHsKindedType k_typats
+ ; t_typats <- mapM tcHsKindedType k_typats
; t_rhs <- tcHsKindedType k_rhs
-- (3) check that
- -- - left-hand side contains no type family applications
- -- (vanilla synonyms are fine, though)
- ; mappM_ checkTyFamFreeness t_typats
-
- -- - the right-hand side is a tau type
- ; unless (isTauTy t_rhs) $
- addErr (polyTyErr t_rhs)
+ -- - check the well-formedness of the instance
+ ; checkValidTypeInst t_typats t_rhs
-- (4) construct representation tycon
; rep_tc_name <- newFamInstTyConName tc_name loc
k_cons = tcdCons k_decl
-- result kind must be '*' (otherwise, we have too few patterns)
- ; checkTc (isLiftedTypeKind resKind) $ tooFewParmsErr tc_name
+ ; checkTc (isLiftedTypeKind resKind) $ tooFewParmsErr (tyConArity family)
-- (2) type check indexed data type declaration
; tcTyVarBndrs k_tvs $ \t_tvs -> do { -- turn kinded into proper tyvars
; unbox_strict <- doptM Opt_UnboxStrictFields
-- kind check the type indexes and the context
- ; t_typats <- mappM tcHsKindedType k_typats
+ ; t_typats <- mapM tcHsKindedType k_typats
; stupid_theta <- tcHsKindedContext k_ctxt
-- (3) Check that
-- - left-hand side contains no type family applications
- -- (vanilla synonyms are fine, though)
- ; mappM_ checkTyFamFreeness t_typats
+ -- (vanilla synonyms are fine, though, and we checked for
+ -- foralls earlier)
+ ; mapM_ checkTyFamFreeness t_typats
-- - we don't use GADT syntax for indexed types
; checkTc h98_syntax (badGadtIdxTyDecl tc_name)
-- (4) construct representation tycon
; rep_tc_name <- newFamInstTyConName tc_name loc
+ ; let ex_ok = True -- Existentials ok for type families!
; tycon <- fixM (\ tycon -> do
- { data_cons <- mappM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox_strict tycon t_tvs))
+ { data_cons <- mapM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox_strict ex_ok tycon t_tvs))
k_cons
; tc_rhs <-
case new_or_data of
DataType -> return (mkDataTyConRhs data_cons)
- NewType -> ASSERT( isSingleton data_cons )
+ NewType -> ASSERT( not (null data_cons) )
mkNewTyConRhs rep_tc_name tycon (head data_cons)
; buildAlgTyCon rep_tc_name t_tvs stupid_theta tc_rhs Recursive
False h98_syntax (Just (family, t_typats))
L _ (ConDecl { con_res = ResTyGADT _ }) : _ -> False
other -> True
--- Check that a type index does not contain any type family applications
---
--- * Earlier phases have already checked that there are no foralls in the
--- type; we also cannot have PredTys and NoteTys are being skipped by using
--- the core view.
---
-checkTyFamFreeness :: Type -> TcM ()
-checkTyFamFreeness ty | Just (tycon, tys) <- splitTyConApp_maybe ty
- = if isSynTyCon tycon
- then addErr $ tyFamAppInIndexErr ty
- else mappM_ checkTyFamFreeness tys
- -- splitTyConApp_maybe uses the core view; hence,
- -- any synonym tycon must be a family tycon
-
- | Just (ty1, ty2) <- splitAppTy_maybe ty
- = checkTyFamFreeness ty1 >> checkTyFamFreeness ty2
-
- | otherwise -- only vars remaining
- = return ()
-
-
-- Kind checking of indexed types
-- -
-- type functions can have a higher-kinded result
; let resultKind = mkArrowKinds (drop (length hs_typats) kinds) resKind
- ; typats <- TcRnMonad.zipWithM kcCheckHsType hs_typats kinds
+ ; typats <- zipWithM kcCheckHsType hs_typats kinds
; thing_inside tvs typats resultKind family
}
where
= do { -- First extend the kind env with each data type, class, and
-- indexed type, mapping them to a type variable
let initialKindDecls = concat [allDecls decl | L _ decl <- alg_decls]
- ; alg_kinds <- mappM getInitialKind initialKindDecls
+ ; alg_kinds <- mapM getInitialKind initialKindDecls
; tcExtendKindEnv alg_kinds $ do
-- Now kind-check the type synonyms, in dependency order
-- returning kind-annotated decls; we don't kind-check
-- instances of indexed types yet, but leave this to
-- `tcInstDecls1'
- { kc_alg_decls <- mappM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl)
+ { kc_alg_decls <- mapM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl)
(filter (not . isFamInstDecl . unLoc) alg_decls)
; return (kc_syn_decls, kc_alg_decls) }}}
= kcTyClDeclBody decl $ \ tvs' ->
do { is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot
; ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
- ; ats' <- mappM (wrapLocM (kcFamilyDecl tvs')) ats
- ; sigs' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_sig) sigs
+ ; ats' <- mapM (wrapLocM (kcFamilyDecl tvs')) ats
+ ; sigs' <- mapM (wrapLocM kc_sig) sigs
; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs', tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdSigs = sigs',
tcdATs = ats'}) }
where
kcDataDecl decl@(TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdCons = cons})
tvs
= do { ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
- ; cons' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_con_decl) cons
+ ; cons' <- mapM (wrapLocM kc_con_decl) cons
; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdCons = cons'}) }
where
-- doc comments are typechecked to Nothing here
return (ConDecl name expl ex_tvs' ex_ctxt' details' res' Nothing)
kc_con_details (PrefixCon btys)
- = do { btys' <- mappM kc_larg_ty btys
+ = do { btys' <- mapM kc_larg_ty btys
; return (PrefixCon btys') }
kc_con_details (InfixCon bty1 bty2)
= do { bty1' <- kc_larg_ty bty1
; bty2' <- kc_larg_ty bty2
; return (InfixCon bty1' bty2') }
kc_con_details (RecCon fields)
- = do { fields' <- mappM kc_field fields
+ = do { fields' <- mapM kc_field fields
; return (RecCon fields') }
kc_field (ConDeclField fld bty d) = do { bty' <- kc_larg_ty bty
{ traceTc (text "type family: " <+> ppr tc_name)
; idx_tys <- doptM Opt_TypeFamilies
- -- Check that we don't use families without -ftype-families
+ -- Check that we don't use families without -XTypeFamilies
; checkTc idx_tys $ badFamInstDecl tc_name
; tycon <- buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' (OpenSynTyCon kind Nothing) Nothing
; return [ATyCon tycon]
}
- -- "newtype family" or "data family" declaration
+ -- "data family" declaration
tcTyClDecl1 _calc_isrec
(TyFamily {tcdFlavour = DataFamily,
tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdKind = mb_kind})
; idx_tys <- doptM Opt_TypeFamilies
- -- Check that we don't use families without -ftype-families
+ -- Check that we don't use families without -XTypeFamilies
; checkTc idx_tys $ badFamInstDecl tc_name
; tycon <- buildAlgTyCon tc_name final_tvs []
}
-- "newtype" and "data"
+ -- NB: not used for newtype/data instances (whether associated or not)
tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
(TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdTyVars = tvs,
tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdKindSig = mb_ksig, tcdCons = cons})
; unbox_strict <- doptM Opt_UnboxStrictFields
; empty_data_decls <- doptM Opt_EmptyDataDecls
; kind_signatures <- doptM Opt_KindSignatures
+ ; existential_ok <- doptM Opt_ExistentialQuantification
; gadt_ok <- doptM Opt_GADTs
; is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot -- Are we compiling an hs-boot file?
+ ; let ex_ok = existential_ok || gadt_ok -- Data cons can have existential context
-- Check that we don't use GADT syntax in H98 world
; checkTc (gadt_ok || h98_syntax) (badGadtDecl tc_name)
(newtypeConError tc_name (length cons))
; tycon <- fixM (\ tycon -> do
- { data_cons <- mappM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox_strict tycon final_tvs))
+ { data_cons <- mapM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox_strict ex_ok tycon final_tvs))
cons
; tc_rhs <-
if null cons && is_boot -- In a hs-boot file, empty cons means
else case new_or_data of
DataType -> return (mkDataTyConRhs data_cons)
NewType ->
- ASSERT( isSingleton data_cons )
+ ASSERT( not (null data_cons) )
mkNewTyConRhs tc_name tycon (head data_cons)
; buildAlgTyCon tc_name final_tvs stupid_theta tc_rhs is_rec
(want_generic && canDoGenerics data_cons) h98_syntax Nothing
tcdFDs = fundeps, tcdSigs = sigs, tcdATs = ats} )
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ ctxt' <- tcHsKindedContext ctxt
- ; fds' <- mappM (addLocM tc_fundep) fundeps
- ; atss <- mappM (addLocM (tcTyClDecl1 (const Recursive))) ats
+ ; fds' <- mapM (addLocM tc_fundep) fundeps
+ ; atss <- mapM (addLocM (tcTyClDecl1 (const Recursive))) ats
+ -- NB: 'ats' only contains "type family" and "data family"
+ -- declarations as well as type family defaults
; let ats' = zipWith setTyThingPoss atss (map (tcdTyVars . unLoc) ats)
; sig_stuff <- tcClassSigs class_name sigs meths
; clas <- fixM (\ clas ->
-- tying the the type and class declaration type checking knot.
}
where
- tc_fundep (tvs1, tvs2) = do { tvs1' <- mappM tcLookupTyVar tvs1 ;
- ; tvs2' <- mappM tcLookupTyVar tvs2 ;
+ tc_fundep (tvs1, tvs2) = do { tvs1' <- mapM tcLookupTyVar tvs1 ;
+ ; tvs2' <- mapM tcLookupTyVar tvs2 ;
; return (tvs1', tvs2') }
-- For each AT argument compute the position of the corresponding class
tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
(ForeignType {tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdExtName = tc_ext_name})
- = returnM [ATyCon (mkForeignTyCon tc_name tc_ext_name liftedTypeKind 0)]
+ = return [ATyCon (mkForeignTyCon tc_name tc_ext_name liftedTypeKind 0)]
-----------------------------------
tcConDecl :: Bool -- True <=> -funbox-strict_fields
+ -> Bool -- True <=> -XExistentialQuantificaton or -XGADTs
-> TyCon -> [TyVar]
-> ConDecl Name
-> TcM DataCon
-tcConDecl unbox_strict tycon tc_tvs -- Data types
+tcConDecl unbox_strict existential_ok tycon tc_tvs -- Data types
(ConDecl name _ tvs ctxt details res_ty _)
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ ctxt' <- tcHsKindedContext ctxt
+ ; checkTc (existential_ok || (null tvs && null (unLoc ctxt)))
+ (badExistential name)
; (univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_preds, data_tc) <- tcResultType tycon tc_tvs tvs' res_ty
; let
-- Tiresome: tidy the tyvar binders, since tc_tvs and tvs' may have the same OccNames
tc_datacon is_infix field_lbls btys
= do { let bangs = map getBangStrictness btys
- ; arg_tys <- mappM tcHsBangType btys
+ ; arg_tys <- mapM tcHsBangType btys
; buildDataCon (unLoc name) is_infix
(argStrictness unbox_strict bangs arg_tys)
(map unLoc field_lbls)
| null cls_cycles
= return ()
| otherwise
- = do { mappM_ recClsErr cls_cycles
+ = do { mapM_ recClsErr cls_cycles
; failM } -- Give up now, because later checkValidTyCl
-- will loop if the synonym is recursive
where
OpenSynTyCon _ _ -> return ()
SynonymTyCon ty -> checkValidType syn_ctxt ty
| otherwise
- = -- Check the context on the data decl
- checkValidTheta (DataTyCtxt name) (tyConStupidTheta tc) `thenM_`
+ = do -- Check the context on the data decl
+ checkValidTheta (DataTyCtxt name) (tyConStupidTheta tc)
-- Check arg types of data constructors
- mappM_ (checkValidDataCon tc) data_cons `thenM_`
+ mapM_ (checkValidDataCon tc) data_cons
-- Check that fields with the same name share a type
- mappM_ check_fields groups
+ mapM_ check_fields groups
where
syn_ctxt = TySynCtxt name
addErrCtxt (dataConCtxt con) $
do { checkTc (dataConTyCon con == tc) (badDataConTyCon con)
; checkValidType ctxt (dataConUserType con)
- ; ifM (isNewTyCon tc) (checkNewDataCon con)
+ ; checkValidMonoType (dataConOrigResTy con)
+ -- Disallow MkT :: T (forall a. a->a)
+ -- Reason: it's really the argument of an equality constraint
+ ; when (isNewTyCon tc) (checkNewDataCon con)
}
where
ctxt = ConArgCtxt (dataConName con)
-- One argument
; checkTc (null eq_spec) (newtypePredError con)
-- Return type is (T a b c)
- ; checkTc (null ex_tvs && null theta) (newtypeExError con)
+ ; checkTc (null ex_tvs && null eq_theta && null dict_theta) (newtypeExError con)
-- No existentials
; checkTc (not (any isMarkedStrict (dataConStrictMarks con)))
(newtypeStrictError con)
-- No strictness
}
where
- (_univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_spec, theta, arg_tys, _res_ty) = dataConFullSig con
+ (_univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_spec, eq_theta, dict_theta, arg_tys, _res_ty) = dataConFullSig con
-------------------------------
checkValidClass :: Class -> TcM ()
; checkValidTheta (ClassSCCtxt (className cls)) theta
-- Check the class operations
- ; mappM_ (check_op constrained_class_methods) op_stuff
+ ; mapM_ (check_op constrained_class_methods) op_stuff
-- Check that if the class has generic methods, then the
-- class has only one parameter. We can't do generic
-- The 'tail' removes the initial (C a) from the
-- class itself, leaving just the method type
+ ; traceTc (text "class op type" <+> ppr op_ty <+> ppr tau)
; checkValidType (FunSigCtxt op_name) tau
-- Check that the type mentions at least one of
= vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal generalised algebraic data declaration for") <+> quotes (ppr tc_name)
, nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -XGADTs to allow GADTs")) ]
+badExistential con_name
+ = hang (ptext SLIT("Data constructor") <+> quotes (ppr con_name) <+>
+ ptext SLIT("has existential type variables, or a context"))
+ 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -XExistentialQuantification or -XGADTs to allow this"))
+
badStupidTheta tc_name
= ptext SLIT("A data type declared in GADT style cannot have a context:") <+> quotes (ppr tc_name)
= ptext SLIT("Family instance has too many parameters:") <+>
quotes (ppr tc_name)
-tooFewParmsErr tc_name
- = ptext SLIT("Family instance has too few parameters:") <+>
- quotes (ppr tc_name)
+tooFewParmsErr arity
+ = ptext SLIT("Family instance has too few parameters; expected") <+>
+ ppr arity
+
+wrongNumberOfParmsErr exp_arity
+ = ptext SLIT("Number of parameters must match family declaration; expected")
+ <+> ppr exp_arity
badBootFamInstDeclErr =
ptext SLIT("Illegal family instance in hs-boot file")
| isAlgTyCon family = ptext SLIT("data type")
| otherwise = pprPanic "wrongKindOfFamily" (ppr family)
-polyTyErr ty
- = hang (ptext SLIT("Illegal polymorphic type in type instance") <> colon) 4 $
- ppr ty
-
-tyFamAppInIndexErr ty
- = hang (ptext SLIT("Illegal type family application in type instance") <>
- colon) 4 $
- ppr ty
-
emptyConDeclsErr tycon
= sep [quotes (ppr tycon) <+> ptext SLIT("has no constructors"),
nest 2 $ ptext SLIT("(-XEmptyDataDecls permits this)")]