import TypeRep ( Type(..) )
import TyCon
import HsSyn
-import Id
import VarEnv
import VarSet
import Var
, binds = emptyBag
, skolems = emptyVarSet
}
+
+instance Outputable EqConfig where
+ ppr (EqConfig {eqs = eqs, locals = locals, wanteds = wanteds, binds = binds})
+ = vcat [ppr eqs, ppr locals, ppr wanteds, ppr binds]
\end{code}
The set of operations on an equality configuration. We obtain the initialise
normaliseEqs :: [Inst] -> TcM EqConfig
normaliseEqs eqs
= do { ASSERTM2( allM isValidWantedEqInst eqs, ppr eqs )
- ; traceTc $ ptext (sLit "normaliseEqs")
+ ; traceTc $ ptext (sLit "Entering normaliseEqs")
; (eqss, skolemss) <- mapAndUnzipM normEqInst eqs
; return $ emptyEqConfig { eqs = concat eqss
--
normaliseDicts :: Bool -> [Inst] -> TcM EqConfig
normaliseDicts isWanted insts
- = do { traceTc $ ptext (sLit "normaliseDicts") <+>
+ = do { traceTc $ ptext (sLit "Entering normaliseDicts") <+>
ptext (if isWanted then sLit "[Wanted]" else sLit "[Local]")
; (insts', eqss, bindss, skolemss) <- mapAndUnzip4M (normDict isWanted)
insts
--
propagateEqs :: EqConfig -> TcM EqConfig
propagateEqs eqCfg@(EqConfig {eqs = todoEqs})
- = do { traceTc $ ptext (sLit "propagateEqs")
+ = do { traceTc $ hang (ptext (sLit "Entering propagateEqs:"))
+ 4 (ppr eqCfg)
+
; propagate todoEqs (eqCfg {eqs = []})
}
-- set of instances are the locals (without equalities) and the second set are
-- all residual wanteds, including equalities.
--
--- Remove all identity dictinary bindings (i.e., those whose source and target
--- dictionary are the same). This is important for termination, as
--- TcSimplify.reduceContext takes the presence of dictionary bindings as an
--- indicator that there was some improvement.
---
finaliseEqsAndDicts :: EqConfig
-> TcM ([Inst], [Inst], TcDictBinds, Bool)
finaliseEqsAndDicts (EqConfig { eqs = eqs
, locals = locals
, wanteds = wanteds
, binds = binds
+ , skolems = skolems
})
= do { traceTc $ ptext (sLit "finaliseEqsAndDicts")
; (eqs', subst_binds, locals', wanteds') <- substitute eqs locals wanteds
- ; (eqs'', improved) <- instantiateAndExtract eqs'
- ; final_binds <- filterM nonTrivialDictBind $
- bagToList (subst_binds `unionBags` binds)
+ ; (eqs'', improved) <- instantiateAndExtract eqs' (null locals) skolems
+ ; let final_binds = subst_binds `unionBags` binds
+ -- Assert that all cotvs of wanted equalities are still unfilled, and
+ -- zonk all final insts, to make any improvement visible
; ASSERTM2( allM isValidWantedEqInst eqs'', ppr eqs'' )
- ; return (locals', eqs'' ++ wanteds', listToBag final_binds, improved)
+ ; zonked_locals <- zonkInsts locals'
+ ; zonked_wanteds <- zonkInsts (eqs'' ++ wanteds')
+ ; return (zonked_locals, zonked_wanteds, final_binds, improved)
}
- where
- nonTrivialDictBind (L _ (VarBind { var_id = ide1
- , var_rhs = L _ (HsWrap _ (HsVar ide2))}))
- = do { ty1 <- zonkTcType (idType ide1)
- ; ty2 <- zonkTcType (idType ide2)
- ; return $ not (ty1 `tcEqType` ty2)
- }
- nonTrivialDictBind _ = return True
\end{code}
where
swapped = rwi_swapped rewrite
(left, right) = if not swapped then (ty1, ty2) else (ty2, ty1)
+
+instance Outputable RewriteInst where
+ ppr (RewriteFam {rwi_fam = fam, rwi_args = args, rwi_right = rhs, rwi_co =co})
+ = hsep [ pprEqInstCo co <+> text "::"
+ , ppr (mkTyConApp fam args)
+ , text "~>"
+ , ppr rhs
+ ]
+ ppr (RewriteVar {rwi_var = tv, rwi_right = rhs, rwi_co =co})
+ = hsep [ pprEqInstCo co <+> text "::"
+ , ppr tv
+ , text "~>"
+ , ppr rhs
+ ]
+
+pprEqInstCo :: EqInstCo -> SDoc
+pprEqInstCo (Left cotv) = ptext (sLit "Wanted") <+> ppr cotv
+pprEqInstCo (Right co) = ptext (sLit "Local") <+> ppr co
\end{code}
The following functions turn an arbitrary equality into a set of normal
= do { (ty1', co1, ty1_eqs, ty1_skolems) <- flattenType inst ty1
; (ty2', co2, ty2_eqs, ty2_skolems) <- flattenType inst ty2
; let ty12_eqs = ty1_eqs ++ ty2_eqs
- rewriteCo = co1 `mkTransCoercion` mkSymCoercion co2
+ sym_co2 = mkSymCoercion co2
eqTys = (ty1', ty2')
- ; (co', ty12_eqs') <- adjustCoercions co rewriteCo eqTys ty12_eqs
+ ; (co', ty12_eqs') <- adjustCoercions co co1 sym_co2 eqTys ty12_eqs
; eqs <- checkOrientation ty1' ty2' co' inst
; if isLoopyEquality eqs ty12_eqs'
then do { if isWantedCo (tci_co inst)
= do { (args', cargs, args_eqss, args_skolemss)
<- mapAndUnzip4M (flattenType inst) args
; (ty2', co2, ty2_eqs, ty2_skolems) <- flattenType inst ty2
- ; let rewriteCo = mkTyConApp con cargs `mkTransCoercion`
- mkSymCoercion co2
+ ; let co1 = mkTyConApp con cargs
+ sym_co2 = mkSymCoercion co2
all_eqs = concat args_eqss ++ ty2_eqs
eqTys = (mkTyConApp con args', ty2')
- ; (co', all_eqs') <- adjustCoercions co rewriteCo eqTys all_eqs
+ ; (co', all_eqs') <- adjustCoercions co co1 sym_co2 eqTys all_eqs
; let thisRewriteFam = RewriteFam
{ rwi_fam = con
, rwi_args = args'
; eqs' <- if isWanted then return eqs else mapM wantedToLocal eqs
; return (inst', eqs', bind, unionVarSets args_skolemss)
}}
-normDict isWanted inst
+normDict _isWanted inst
= return (inst, [], emptyBag, emptyVarSet)
-- !!!TODO: Still need to normalise IP constraints.
-- NB: We cannot assume that the two types already have outermost type
-- synonyms expanded due to the recursion in the case of type applications.
checkOrientation ty1 ty2 co inst
- = go ty1 ty2
+ = do { traceTc $ ptext (sLit "checkOrientation of ") <+>
+ pprEqInstCo co <+> text "::" <+>
+ ppr ty1 <+> text "~" <+> ppr ty2
+ ; eqs <- go ty1 ty2
+ ; traceTc $ ptext (sLit "checkOrientation returns") <+> ppr eqs
+ ; return eqs
+ }
where
-- look through synonyms
go ty1 ty2 | Just ty1' <- tcView ty1 = go ty1' ty2
= go ty
where
-- look through synonyms
- go ty | Just ty' <- tcView ty = go ty'
+ go ty | Just ty' <- tcView ty
+ = do { (ty_flat, co, eqs, skolems) <- go ty'
+ ; if null eqs
+ then -- unchanged, keep the old type with folded synonyms
+ return (ty, ty, [], emptyVarSet)
+ else
+ return (ty_flat, co, eqs, skolems)
+ }
-- type variable => nothing to do
go ty@(TyVarTy _)
-- data constructor application => flatten subtypes
-- NB: Special cased for efficiency - could be handled as type application
- go (TyConApp con args)
+ go ty@(TyConApp con args)
= do { (args', cargs, args_eqss, args_skolemss) <- mapAndUnzip4M go args
- ; return (mkTyConApp con args',
- mkTyConApp con cargs,
- concat args_eqss,
- unionVarSets args_skolemss)
+ ; if null args_eqss
+ then -- unchanged, keep the old type with folded synonyms
+ return (ty, ty, [], emptyVarSet)
+ else
+ return (mkTyConApp con args',
+ mkTyConApp con cargs,
+ concat args_eqss,
+ unionVarSets args_skolemss)
}
-- function type => flatten subtypes
-- NB: Special cased for efficiency - could be handled as type application
- go (FunTy ty_l ty_r)
+ go ty@(FunTy ty_l ty_r)
= do { (ty_l', co_l, eqs_l, skolems_l) <- go ty_l
; (ty_r', co_r, eqs_r, skolems_r) <- go ty_r
- ; return (mkFunTy ty_l' ty_r',
- mkFunTy co_l co_r,
- eqs_l ++ eqs_r,
- skolems_l `unionVarSet` skolems_r)
+ ; if null eqs_l && null eqs_r
+ then -- unchanged, keep the old type with folded synonyms
+ return (ty, ty, [], emptyVarSet)
+ else
+ return (mkFunTy ty_l' ty_r',
+ mkFunTy co_l co_r,
+ eqs_l ++ eqs_r,
+ skolems_l `unionVarSet` skolems_r)
}
-- type application => flatten subtypes
- go (AppTy ty_l ty_r)
--- | Just (ty_l, ty_r) <- repSplitAppTy_maybe ty
+ go ty@(AppTy ty_l ty_r)
= do { (ty_l', co_l, eqs_l, skolems_l) <- go ty_l
; (ty_r', co_r, eqs_r, skolems_r) <- go ty_r
- ; return (mkAppTy ty_l' ty_r',
- mkAppTy co_l co_r,
- eqs_l ++ eqs_r,
- skolems_l `unionVarSet` skolems_r)
+ ; if null eqs_l && null eqs_r
+ then -- unchanged, keep the old type with folded synonyms
+ return (ty, ty, [], emptyVarSet)
+ else
+ return (mkAppTy ty_l' ty_r',
+ mkAppTy co_l co_r,
+ eqs_l ++ eqs_r,
+ skolems_l `unionVarSet` skolems_r)
}
-- forall type => panic if the body contains a type family
= panic "TcTyFuns.flattenType: unexpected PredType"
adjustCoercions :: EqInstCo -- coercion of original equality
- -> Coercion -- coercion witnessing the rewrite
+ -> Coercion -- coercion witnessing the left rewrite
+ -> Coercion -- coercion witnessing the right rewrite
-> (Type, Type) -- types of flattened equality
-> [RewriteInst] -- equalities from flattening
-> TcM (EqInstCo, -- coercion for flattened equality
-- Depending on whether we flattened a local or wanted equality, that equality's
-- coercion and that of the new equalities produced during flattening are
-- adjusted .
-adjustCoercions co rewriteCo eqTys all_eqs
-
+adjustCoercions (Left cotv) co1 co2 (ty_l, ty_r) all_eqs
-- wanted => generate a fresh coercion variable for the flattened equality
- | isWantedCo co
- = do { co' <- mkRightTransEqInstCo co rewriteCo eqTys
- ; return (co', all_eqs)
+ = do { cotv' <- newMetaCoVar ty_l ty_r
+ ; writeMetaTyVar cotv $
+ (co1 `mkTransCoercion` TyVarTy cotv' `mkTransCoercion` co2)
+ ; return (Left cotv', all_eqs)
}
+adjustCoercions co@(Right _) _co1 _co2 _eqTys all_eqs
-- local => turn all new equalities into locals and update (but not zonk)
-- the skolem
- | otherwise
= do { all_eqs' <- mapM wantedToLocal all_eqs
; return (co, all_eqs')
}
We also apply the same substitutions to the local and wanted class and IP
dictionaries.
-NB: Given that we apply the substitution corresponding to a single equality
-exhaustively, before turning to the next, and because we eliminate recursive
-equalities, all opportunities for subtitution will have been exhausted after
-we have considered each equality once.
+The treatment of flexibles in wanteds is quite subtle. We absolutely want to
+substitute them into right-hand sides of equalities, to avoid getting two
+competing instantiations for a type variables; e.g., consider
+
+ F s ~ alpha, alpha ~ t
+
+If we don't substitute `alpha ~ t', we may instantiate t with `F s' instead.
+This would be bad as `F s' is less useful, eg, as an argument to a class
+constraint.
+
+However, there is no reason why we would want to *substitute* `alpha ~ t' into a
+class constraint. We rather wait until `alpha' is instantiated to `t` and
+save the extra dictionary binding that substitution would introduce.
+Moreover, we may substitute wanted equalities only into wanted dictionaries.
+
+NB:
+* Given that we apply the substitution corresponding to a single equality
+ exhaustively, before turning to the next, and because we eliminate recursive
+ equalities, all opportunities for subtitution will have been exhausted after
+ we have considered each equality once.
\begin{code}
substitute :: [RewriteInst] -- equalities
where
subst [] res binds locals wanteds
= return (res, binds, locals, wanteds)
+
subst (eq@(RewriteVar {rwi_var = tv, rwi_right = ty, rwi_co = co}):eqs)
res binds locals wanteds
- = do { traceTc $ ptext (sLit "TcTyFuns.substitute:") <+> ppr tv <+>
- ptext (sLit "->") <+> ppr ty
+ = do { traceTc $ ptext (sLit "TcTyFuns.substitute:") <+> ppr eq
+
; let coSubst = zipOpenTvSubst [tv] [eqInstCoType co]
tySubst = zipOpenTvSubst [tv] [ty]
- ; eqs' <- mapM (substEq eq coSubst tySubst) eqs
- ; res' <- mapM (substEq eq coSubst tySubst) res
- ; (lbinds, locals') <- mapAndUnzipM
- (substDict eq coSubst tySubst False)
- locals
- ; (wbinds, wanteds') <- mapAndUnzipM
- (substDict eq coSubst tySubst True)
- wanteds
+ ; eqs' <- mapM (substEq eq coSubst tySubst) eqs
+ ; res' <- mapM (substEq eq coSubst tySubst) res
+
+ -- only susbtitute local equalities into local dictionaries
+ ; (lbinds, locals') <- if not (isWantedCo co)
+ then
+ mapAndUnzipM
+ (substDict eq coSubst tySubst False)
+ locals
+ else
+ return ([], locals)
+
+ -- flexible tvs in wanteds will be instantiated anyway, there is
+ -- no need to substitute them into dictionaries
+ ; (wbinds, wanteds') <- if not (isMetaTyVar tv && isWantedCo co)
+ then
+ mapAndUnzipM
+ (substDict eq coSubst tySubst True)
+ wanteds
+ else
+ return ([], wanteds)
+
; let binds' = unionManyBags $ binds : lbinds ++ wbinds
; subst eqs' (eq:res') binds' locals' wanteds'
}
-- We have, co :: tv ~ ty
-- => apply [ty/tv] to right-hand side of eq2
-- (but only if tv actually occurs in the right-hand side of eq2)
- substEq (RewriteVar {rwi_var = tv, rwi_right = ty, rwi_co = co})
+ substEq (RewriteVar {rwi_var = tv, rwi_right = ty})
coSubst tySubst eq2
| tv `elemVarSet` tyVarsOfType (rwi_right eq2)
= do { let co1Subst = mkSymCoercion $ substTy coSubst (rwi_right eq2)
-- We have, co :: tv ~ ty
-- => apply [ty/tv] to dictionary predicate
-- (but only if tv actually occurs in the predicate)
- substDict (RewriteVar {rwi_var = tv, rwi_right = ty, rwi_co = co})
- coSubst tySubst isWanted dict
+ substDict (RewriteVar {rwi_var = tv}) coSubst tySubst isWanted dict
| isClassDict dict
, tv `elemVarSet` tyVarsOfPred (tci_pred dict)
- = do { let co1Subst = mkSymCoercion $
- PredTy (substPred coSubst (tci_pred dict))
+ = do { let co1Subst = PredTy (substPred coSubst (tci_pred dict))
pred' = substPred tySubst (tci_pred dict)
; (dict', binds) <- mkDictBind dict isWanted co1Subst pred'
; return (binds, dict')
For any *wanted* variable equality of the form co :: alpha ~ t or co :: a ~
alpha, we instantiate alpha with t or a, respectively, and set co := id.
Return all remaining wanted equalities. The Boolean result component is True
-if at least one instantiation of a flexible was performed.
+if at least one instantiation of a flexible that is *not* a skolem from
+flattening was performed.
\begin{code}
-instantiateAndExtract :: [RewriteInst] -> TcM ([Inst], Bool)
-instantiateAndExtract eqs
- = do { let wanteds = filter (isWantedCo . rwi_co) eqs
- ; wanteds' <- mapM inst wanteds
- ; let residuals = catMaybes wanteds'
- improved = length wanteds /= length residuals
+instantiateAndExtract :: [RewriteInst] -> Bool -> TyVarSet -> TcM ([Inst], Bool)
+instantiateAndExtract eqs localsEmpty skolems
+ = do { results <- mapM inst wanteds
+ ; let residuals = [eq | Left eq <- results]
+ only_skolems = and [tv `elemVarSet` skolems | Right tv <- results]
; residuals' <- mapM rewriteInstToInst residuals
- ; return (residuals', improved)
+ ; return (residuals', not only_skolems)
}
where
+ wanteds = filter (isWantedCo . rwi_co) eqs
+ checkingMode = length eqs > length wanteds || not localsEmpty
+ -- no local equalities or dicts => checking mode
+
inst eq@(RewriteVar {rwi_var = tv1, rwi_right = ty2, rwi_co = co})
-- co :: alpha ~ t
, isMetaTyVar tv2
= doInst (not $ rwi_swapped eq) tv2 (mkTyVarTy tv1) co eq
- inst eq = return $ Just eq
+ -- co :: F args ~ alpha, and we are in checking mode (ie, no locals)
+ inst eq@(RewriteFam {rwi_fam = fam, rwi_args = args, rwi_right = ty2,
+ rwi_co = co})
+ | Just tv2 <- tcGetTyVar_maybe ty2
+ , isMetaTyVar tv2
+ , checkingMode || tv2 `elemVarSet` skolems
+ -- !!!TODO: this is too liberal, even if tv2 is in
+ -- skolems we shouldn't instantiate if tvs occurs
+ -- in other equalities that may propagate it into the
+ -- environment
+ = doInst (not $ rwi_swapped eq) tv2 (mkTyConApp fam args) co eq
+
+ inst eq = return $ Left eq
doInst _swapped _tv _ty (Right ty) _eq
= pprPanic "TcTyFuns.doInst: local eq: " (ppr ty)
}
where
-- meta variable has been filled already
- -- => ignore (must be a skolem that was introduced by flattening locals)
- uMeta _swapped _tv (IndirectTv _) _ty _cotv
- = return Nothing
+ -- => keep the equality
+ uMeta _swapped tv (IndirectTv fill_ty) ty _cotv
+ = do { traceTc $
+ ptext (sLit "flexible") <+> ppr tv <+>
+ ptext (sLit "already filled with") <+> ppr fill_ty <+>
+ ptext (sLit "meant to fill with") <+> ppr ty
+ ; return $ Left eq
+ }
-- type variable meets type variable
-- => check that tv2 hasn't been updated yet and choose which to update
-- signature skolem meets non-variable type
-- => cannot update (retain the equality)!
uMeta _swapped _tv (DoneTv (MetaTv (SigTv _) _)) _non_tv_ty _cotv
- = return $ Just eq
+ = return $ Left eq
-- updatable meta variable meets non-variable type
-- => occurs check, monotype check, and kinds match check, then update
Just ty' ->
do { checkUpdateMeta swapped tv ref ty' -- update meta var
; writeMetaTyVar cotv ty' -- update co var
- ; return Nothing
+ ; return $ Right tv
}
}
uMetaVar swapped tv1 (MetaTv _ ref) tv2 (SkolemTv _) cotv
= do { checkUpdateMeta swapped tv1 ref (mkTyVarTy tv2)
; writeMetaTyVar cotv (mkTyVarTy tv2)
- ; return Nothing
+ ; return $ Right tv1
}
-- meta variable meets meta variable
-- => be clever about which of the two to update
-- (from TcUnify.uUnfilledVars minus boxy stuff)
uMetaVar swapped tv1 (MetaTv info1 ref1) tv2 (MetaTv info2 ref2) cotv
- = do { case (info1, info2) of
- -- Avoid SigTvs if poss
- (SigTv _, _ ) | k1_sub_k2 -> update_tv2
- (_, SigTv _) | k2_sub_k1 -> update_tv1
-
- (_, _) | k1_sub_k2 -> if k2_sub_k1 && nicer_to_update_tv1
- then update_tv1 -- Same kinds
- else update_tv2
- | k2_sub_k1 -> update_tv1
- | otherwise -> kind_err
+ = do { tv <- case (info1, info2) of
+ -- Avoid SigTvs if poss
+ (SigTv _, _ ) | k1_sub_k2 -> update_tv2
+ (_, SigTv _) | k2_sub_k1 -> update_tv1
+
+ (_, _) | k1_sub_k2 -> if k2_sub_k1 &&
+ nicer_to_update_tv1
+ then update_tv1 -- Same kinds
+ else update_tv2
+ | k2_sub_k1 -> update_tv1
+ | otherwise -> kind_err >> return tv1
-- Update the variable with least kind info
-- See notes on type inference in Kind.lhs
-- The "nicer to" part only applies if the two kinds are the same,
-- so we can choose which to do.
; writeMetaTyVar cotv (mkTyVarTy tv2)
- ; return Nothing
+ ; return $ Right tv
}
where
-- Kinds should be guaranteed ok at this point
update_tv1 = updateMeta tv1 ref1 (mkTyVarTy tv2)
+ >> return tv1
update_tv2 = updateMeta tv2 ref2 (mkTyVarTy tv1)
+ >> return tv2
kind_err = addErrCtxtM (unifyKindCtxt swapped tv1 (mkTyVarTy tv2)) $
unifyKindMisMatch k1 k2
= do { env0 <- tcInitTidyEnv
; ty1 <- zonkTcType ty1
; ty2 <- zonkTcType ty2
+ ; let (env1 , tidy_ty1) = tidyOpenType env0 ty1
+ (_env2, tidy_ty2) = tidyOpenType env1 ty2
; addWarnTc $ hang (ptext (sLit "Dropping loopy given equality"))
- 2 (ppr ty1 <+> text "~" <+> ppr ty2)
+ 2 (quotes (ppr tidy_ty1 <+> text "~" <+> ppr tidy_ty2))
}
\end{code}