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[ghc-hetmet.git] / docs / users_guide / 6.0-notes.xml
diff --git a/docs/users_guide/6.0-notes.xml b/docs/users_guide/6.0-notes.xml
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-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
-<sect1 id="release-6-0">
-  <title>Release notes for version 6.0</title>
-
-  <sect2>
-    <title>User-visible compiler changes</title>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Template Haskell, a new feature for compile-time
-       metaprogramming has been introduced.  See <xref
-       linkend="template-haskell"/>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>INLINE pragmas on methods in class or instance
-       declarations now work properly.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Recursive do-notation (aka <literal>mdo</literal>) is
-       now supported.  See <xref linkend="mdo-notation"/>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>There is now a native code generator for PowerPC
-       platforms.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Profiling: the <option>-xt</option> RTS option enables
-       inclusion of thread stacks in a heap profile.  See <xref
-       linkend="rts-options-heap-prof"/>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Non-blocking I/O is now supported on Windows.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The <ulink url="../libraries/base/Data.Dynamic.html#Typeable"><literal>Typeable</literal></ulink> class can now be
-       derived, and the implementation of <literal>Typeable</literal>
-       is now more efficient.</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-  </sect2>
-  
-  <sect2>
-    <title>User-visible interpreter (GHCi) changes</title>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Loading a <literal>Main</literal> module that does not
-       define <literal>main</literal> is no longer an error, although
-       GHCi will still emit a warning in this case.</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2>
-    <title>User-visible library changes</title>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Hierarchical libraries are now available without needing
-       to specify an explicit <option>-package</option> flag.  There
-       are some exceptions to this rule (see <xref
-       linkend="using-packages"/>), but if you stick to GHCi and
-       <option>--make</option> mode then there will normally be no
-       need to specify <option>-package</option> options at
-       all.</para>
-
-       <para>Non-hierarchical libraries
-       (i.e. <literal>hslibs</literal> libraries) still need to be
-       explicitly requested with <option>-package</option>
-       options.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The <literal>Posix</literal> library has been rewritten.
-       It is now a hierarchical library rooted at
-       <literal>System.Posix</literal>, and has some additions aimed
-       at supporting the latest revision of the POSIX standard (IEEE
-       Std 1003.1-2001).  See the <ulink
-       url="../libraries/unix/index.html"><literal>unix</literal>
-       package</ulink> for details.</para>
-
-       <para>The old <literal>posix</literal> package is still
-       available for backwards compatibility, but is deprecated and
-       will be removed in a future release.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink url="../libraries/base/Data.IORef.html"><literal>Data.IORef</literal></ulink>: Added <literal>atomicModifyIORef</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink url="../libraries/base/System.Cmd.html"><literal>System.Cmd</literal></ulink>: Added <literal>rawSystem</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/System.Environment.html"><literal>System.Environment</literal></ulink>:
-       Added <literal>withArgs</literal> and <literal>withProgName</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/network/Network.Socket.html"><literal>Network.Socket</literal></ulink>:
-       Added <literal>sendFd</literal> and <literal>recvFd</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The <literal>Readline</literal> library has moved to
-       <ulink
-       url="../libraries/readline/System.Console.Readline.html"><literal>System.Console.Readline</literal></ulink>,
-       and is in a package of its own
-       (<literal>readline</literal>).</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The non-hierarchical versions of the FFI libraries are
-       now all available without needing to specify <literal>-package
-       lang</literal> (they are actually now in the
-       <literal>haskell98</literal> package, which is available by
-       default).</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/network/Network.BSD.html"><literal>Network.BSD</literal></ulink>:
-       <literal>symlink</literal> and <literal>readline</literal> are
-       now deprecated; use
-       <literal>System.Posix.createSymbolicLink</literal> and
-       <literal>System.Posix.readSymbolicLink</literal>
-       respectively.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Control.Exception.html"><literal>Control.Exception</literal></ulink>:
-       Added <literal>mapException</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Data.Dynamic.html"><literal>Data.Dynamic</literal></ulink>:
-       various changes to make the implementation of
-       <literal>Typeable</literal> more efficient.  This entails some
-       changes to the interface, and affects how instances of
-       <literal>Typeable</literal> are defined.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Data.Tree.html"><literal>Data.Tree</literal></ulink>
-       is a new library for trees.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Data.Graph.html"><literal>Data.Graph</literal></ulink>
-       is a new library for graphs.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/System.IO.html"><literal>System.IO</literal></ulink>:
-       Removed <literal>bracket</literal> and
-       <literal>bracket_</literal> (use the versions from
-       <literal>Control.Exception</literal> instead).</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/System.IO.html"><literal>System.IO</literal></ulink>:
-       The <literal>IOError</literal> type is now a synonym for
-       <literal>IOException</literal>, whereas previously it was a
-       synonym for <literal>Exception</literal>.  This has various
-       consequences, one of which is that the types of
-       <literal>System.IO.catch</literal> and
-       <literal>Control.Exception.catch</literal> are now different
-       (useful, because they do different things).</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/System.IO.Error.html"><literal>System.IO.Error</literal></ulink>:
-       added <literal>annotateIOError</literal>,
-       <literal>modifyIOError</literal>, and <literal>ioeSet{ErrorType,ErrorString,Handle,FileName}</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP.html"><literal>Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP</literal></ulink>:
-       lots of updates.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><literal>Control.Monad.Monoid</literal> is now <ulink url="../libraries/base/Data.Monoid.html"><literal>Data.Monoid</literal></ulink>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Data.PackedString.html"><literal>Data.PackedString</literal></ulink>:
-       added <literal>joinPS</literal>, <literal>unwordsPS</literal>
-       and <literal>unlinesPS</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Data.HashTable.html"><literal>Data.HashTable</literal></ulink>
-       is a new dynamic hash-table implementation.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Added <ulink
-       url="../libraries/unix/System.Sendfile.html"><literal>System.Sendfile</literal></ulink>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Added <ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Foreign.Marshal.Pool.html"><literal>Foreign.Marshal.Pool</literal></ulink>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para><ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Data.Bits.html"><literal>Data.Bits</literal></ulink>:
-       <literal>shiftL</literal>, <literal>shiftR</literal>,
-       <literal>rotateL</literal>, and <literal>rotateR</literal> are
-       now methods of the <literal>Bite</literal> class.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The FFI libraries now conform to the latest version of
-       the FFI spec:</para>
-       <itemizedlist>
-         <listitem>
-           <para>Added <ulink
-           url="../libraries/base/Foreign.ForeignPtr.html#mallocForeignPtr"><literal>Foreign.ForeignPtr.mallocForeignPtr</literal></ulink>
-           and friends.</para>
-         </listitem>
-         <listitem>
-           <para>Finalizers added to a <literal>ForeignPtr</literal>
-           with <literal>addForeignPtrFinalizer</literal> are now run
-           in strict order; namely the reverse of the order they were
-           added.</para>
-         </listitem>
-         <listitem>
-           <para><literal>Foreign.C.TypesISO</literal> has been
-           merged into <ulink
-           url="../libraries/base/Foreign.C.Types.html"><literal>Foreign.C.Types</literal></ulink>.</para>
-         </listitem>
-       </itemizedlist>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2>
-    <title>Experimental features</title>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The <literal>Data</literal> class provides for generic
-       data traversals and folds; see <ulink
-       url="../libraries/base/Data.Generics.html"><literal>Data.Generics</literal></ulink>.
-       <literal>Data</literal> can be derived for arbitrary
-       datatypes.  The <literal>Data</literal> class is still
-       experimental, so its contents may change in the future.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Several bugs have been fixed in the threaded RTS, and it
-       should now be rather more robust (it should still be
-       considered experimental, however).</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2>
-    <title>Internal changes</title>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>Sweeping changes to the compiler and runtime system to
-       change the evaluation model from <quote>push/enter</quote> to
-       <quote>eval/apply</quote>.  The bottom line is that the
-       compiler is now more portable and some of the complexity is
-       now more centralised, while performance and binary sizes
-       remain about the same.</para>
-       
-       <para>A paper describing these changes can be found <ulink
-       url="http://research.microsoft.com/~simonpj/papers/eval-apply">here</ulink>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The test suite is now driven by a Python script and is
-       rather more flexible and robust.  It now supports building
-       tests several different "ways", and as a result we now run
-       each test with optimisation, profiling, native code
-       generation, and GHCi in addition to the vanilla way.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The build system now supports bootstrapping the compiler
-       in a single build tree.  By default, typing
-       <literal>make</literal> at the top level will bootstrap the
-       compiler once to create a stage-2 compiler.  See the Building
-       Guide for more details.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The RTS debugging flags are no longer represented by a
-       bitfield and now have single-character names.  For example, to
-       turn on scheduler debugging output, use <literal>-Ds</literal>
-       rather than <literal>-D1</literal>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-       <para>The compiler no longer requires any packages from
-       <literal>hslibs</literal> to bootstrap.  It is enough to
-       compile <literal>fptools/libraries</literal> before building
-       the stage 2 compiler.</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<!-- Emacs stuff:
-     ;;; Local Variables: ***
-     ;;; mode: xml ***
-     ;;; sgml-parent-document: ("users_guide.xml" "book" "chapter" "sect1") ***
-     ;;; End: ***
- -->