%
% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1998
%
-\section[DsListComp]{Desugaring list comprehensions}
+\section[DsListComp]{Desugaring list comprehensions and array comprehensions}
\begin{code}
-module DsListComp ( dsListComp ) where
+module DsListComp ( dsListComp, dsPArrComp ) where
#include "HsVersions.h"
import {-# SOURCE #-} DsExpr ( dsExpr, dsLet )
import BasicTypes ( Boxity(..) )
-import HsSyn ( OutPat(..), HsExpr(..), Stmt(..), HsMatchContext(..) )
-import TcHsSyn ( TypecheckedStmt )
-import DsHsSyn ( outPatType )
+import TyCon ( tyConName )
+import HsSyn ( Pat(..), HsExpr(..), Stmt(..),
+ HsMatchContext(..), HsStmtContext(..),
+ collectHsBinders )
+import TcHsSyn ( TypecheckedStmt, TypecheckedPat, TypecheckedHsExpr,
+ hsPatType )
import CoreSyn
import DsMonad -- the monadery used in the desugarer
import CoreUtils ( exprType, mkIfThenElse )
import Id ( idType )
import Var ( Id )
-import Type ( mkTyVarTy, mkFunTys, mkFunTy, Type )
+import Type ( mkTyVarTy, mkFunTys, mkFunTy, Type,
+ splitTyConApp_maybe )
import TysPrim ( alphaTyVar )
-import TysWiredIn ( nilDataCon, consDataCon, unitDataConId, tupleCon, mkListTy, mkTupleTy )
+import TysWiredIn ( nilDataCon, consDataCon, trueDataConId, falseDataConId,
+ unitDataConId, unitTy,
+ mkListTy, mkTupleTy )
import Match ( matchSimply )
-import PrelNames ( foldrName, buildName )
+import PrelNames ( foldrName, buildName, replicatePName, mapPName,
+ filterPName, zipPName, crossPName, parrTyConName )
+import PrelInfo ( pAT_ERROR_ID )
import SrcLoc ( noSrcLoc )
-import List ( zip4 )
+import Panic ( panic )
\end{code}
List comprehensions may be desugared in one of two ways: ``ordinary''
-> DsM CoreExpr
dsListComp quals elt_ty
- | not opt_FoldrBuildOn -- Be boring
+ | not opt_FoldrBuildOn -- Be boring
+ || isParallelComp quals
= deListComp quals (mkNilExpr elt_ty)
| otherwise -- foldr/build lives!
in
newSysLocalsDs [c_ty,n_ty] `thenDs` \ [c, n] ->
dfListComp c n quals `thenDs` \ result ->
- dsLookupGlobalValue buildName `thenDs` \ build_id ->
+ dsLookupGlobalId buildName `thenDs` \ build_id ->
returnDs (Var build_id `App` Type elt_ty
`App` mkLams [n_tyvar, c, n] result)
+
+ where isParallelComp (ParStmtOut bndrstmtss : _) = True
+ isParallelComp _ = False
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
[ e | p1 <- e11, let v1 = e12, p2 <- e13
| q1 <- e21, let v2 = e22, q2 <- e23]
=>
- [ e | ((p1,v1,p2), (q1,v2,q2)) <-
- zip [(p1,v1,p2) | p1 <- e11, let v1 = e12, p2 <- e13]
- [(q1,v2,q2) | q1 <- e21, let v2 = e22, q2 <- e23]]
+ [ e | ((x1, .., xn), (y1, ..., ym)) <-
+ zip [(x1,..,xn) | p1 <- e11, let v1 = e12, p2 <- e13]
+ [(y1,..,ym) | q1 <- e21, let v2 = e22, q2 <- e23]]
+where (x1, .., xn) are the variables bound in p1, v1, p2
+ (y1, .., ym) are the variables bound in q1, v2, q2
+
In the translation below, the ParStmtOut branch translates each parallel branch
into a sub-comprehension, and desugars each independently. The resulting lists
are fed to a zip function, we create a binding for all the variables bound in all
deListComp :: [TypecheckedStmt] -> CoreExpr -> DsM CoreExpr
deListComp (ParStmtOut bndrstmtss : quals) list
- = mapDs doListComp qualss `thenDs` \ exps ->
- mapDs genAS bndrss `thenDs` \ ass ->
- mapDs genA bndrss `thenDs` \ as ->
- mapDs genAS' bndrss `thenDs` \ as's ->
- let retTy = myTupleTy Boxed (length bndrss) qualTys
- zipTy = foldr mkFunTy (mkListTy retTy) (map mkListTy qualTys)
- in
- newSysLocalDs zipTy `thenDs` \ zipFn ->
- let target = mkConsExpr retTy (mkTupleExpr as) (foldl App (Var zipFn) (map Var as's))
- zipExp = mkLet zipFn (zip4 bndrss ass as as's) exps target
- in
- deBindComp pat zipExp quals list
- where (bndrss, stmtss) = unzip bndrstmtss
- pats = map (\ps -> mkTuplePat (map VarPat ps)) bndrss
- mkTuplePat [p] = p
- mkTuplePat ps = TuplePat ps Boxed
- pat = TuplePat pats Boxed
-
- qualss = map mkQuals bndrstmtss
- mkQuals (bndrs, stmts) = (bndrs, stmts ++ [ExprStmt (myTupleExpr bndrs) noSrcLoc])
-
- qualTys = map mkBndrsTy bndrss
- mkBndrsTy bndrs = myTupleTy Boxed (length bndrs) (map idType bndrs)
-
- doListComp (bndrs, stmts)
- = dsListComp stmts (mkBndrsTy bndrs)
- genA bndrs = newSysLocalDs (mkBndrsTy bndrs)
- genAS bndrs = newSysLocalDs (mkListTy (mkBndrsTy bndrs))
- genAS' bndrs = newSysLocalDs (mkListTy (mkBndrsTy bndrs))
-
- mkLet zipFn vars exps target
- = Let (Rec [(zipFn,
- foldr Lam (mkBody target vars) (map getAs vars))])
- (foldl App (Var zipFn) exps)
- getAs (_, as, _, _) = as
- mkBody target vars
- = foldr mkCase (foldr mkTuplCase target vars) vars
- mkCase (ps, as, a, as') rest
- = Case (Var as) as [(DataAlt nilDataCon, [], mkConApp nilDataCon []),
- (DataAlt consDataCon, [a, as'], rest)]
- mkTuplCase ([p], as, a, as') rest
- = App (Lam p rest) (Var a)
- mkTuplCase (ps, as, a, as') rest
- = Case (Var a) a [(DataAlt (tupleCon Boxed (length ps)), ps, rest)]
-
- myTupleTy boxity arity [ty] = ty
- myTupleTy boxity arity tys = mkTupleTy boxity arity tys
- myTupleExpr [] = HsVar unitDataConId
- myTupleExpr [id] = HsVar id
- myTupleExpr ids = ExplicitTuple [ HsVar i | i <- ids ] Boxed
+ = mapDs do_list_comp bndrstmtss `thenDs` \ exps ->
+ mkZipBind qual_tys `thenDs` \ (zip_fn, zip_rhs) ->
+
+ -- Deal with [e | pat <- zip l1 .. ln] in example above
+ deBindComp pat (Let (Rec [(zip_fn, zip_rhs)]) (mkApps (Var zip_fn) exps))
+ quals list
+
+ where -- pat is the pattern ((x1,..,xn), (y1,..,ym)) in the example above
+ pat = TuplePat pats Boxed
+ pats = map (\(bs,_) -> mk_hs_tuple_pat bs) bndrstmtss
+
+ -- Types of (x1,..,xn), (y1,..,yn) etc
+ qual_tys = [ mk_bndrs_tys bndrs | (bndrs,_) <- bndrstmtss ]
+
+ do_list_comp (bndrs, stmts)
+ = dsListComp (stmts ++ [ResultStmt (mk_hs_tuple_expr bndrs) noSrcLoc])
+ (mk_bndrs_tys bndrs)
+
+ mk_bndrs_tys bndrs = mk_tuple_ty (map idType bndrs)
-- Last: the one to return
-deListComp [ExprStmt expr locn] list -- Figure 7.4, SLPJ, p 135, rule C above
+deListComp [ResultStmt expr locn] list -- Figure 7.4, SLPJ, p 135, rule C above
= dsExpr expr `thenDs` \ core_expr ->
returnDs (mkConsExpr (exprType core_expr) core_expr list)
-- Non-last: must be a guard
-deListComp (ExprStmt guard locn : quals) list -- rule B above
+deListComp (ExprStmt guard ty locn : quals) list -- rule B above
= dsExpr guard `thenDs` \ core_guard ->
deListComp quals list `thenDs` \ core_rest ->
returnDs (mkIfThenElse core_guard core_rest list)
deListComp (BindStmt pat list1 locn : quals) core_list2 -- rule A' above
= dsExpr list1 `thenDs` \ core_list1 ->
deBindComp pat core_list1 quals core_list2
+\end{code}
+
+\begin{code}
deBindComp pat core_list1 quals core_list2
= let
u3_ty@u1_ty = exprType core_list1 -- two names, same thing
-- u1_ty is a [alpha] type, and u2_ty = alpha
- u2_ty = outPatType pat
+ u2_ty = hsPatType pat
res_ty = exprType core_list2
h_ty = u1_ty `mkFunTy` res_ty
letrec_body = App (Var h) core_list1
in
deListComp quals core_fail `thenDs` \ rest_expr ->
- matchSimply (Var u2) ListComp pat
+ matchSimply (Var u2) (StmtCtxt ListComp) pat
rest_expr core_fail `thenDs` \ core_match ->
let
rhs = Lam u1 $
\end{code}
+\begin{code}
+mkZipBind :: [Type] -> DsM (Id, CoreExpr)
+-- mkZipBind [t1, t2]
+-- = (zip, \as1:[t1] as2:[t2]
+-- -> case as1 of
+-- [] -> []
+-- (a1:as'1) -> case as2 of
+-- [] -> []
+-- (a2:as'2) -> (a2,a2) : zip as'1 as'2)]
+
+mkZipBind elt_tys
+ = mapDs newSysLocalDs list_tys `thenDs` \ ass ->
+ mapDs newSysLocalDs elt_tys `thenDs` \ as' ->
+ mapDs newSysLocalDs list_tys `thenDs` \ as's ->
+ newSysLocalDs zip_fn_ty `thenDs` \ zip_fn ->
+ let
+ inner_rhs = mkConsExpr ret_elt_ty
+ (mkCoreTup (map Var as'))
+ (mkVarApps (Var zip_fn) as's)
+ zip_body = foldr mk_case inner_rhs (zip3 ass as' as's)
+ in
+ returnDs (zip_fn, mkLams ass zip_body)
+ where
+ list_tys = map mkListTy elt_tys
+ ret_elt_ty = mk_tuple_ty elt_tys
+ zip_fn_ty = mkFunTys list_tys (mkListTy ret_elt_ty)
+
+ mk_case (as, a', as') rest
+ = Case (Var as) as [(DataAlt nilDataCon, [], mkNilExpr ret_elt_ty),
+ (DataAlt consDataCon, [a', as'], rest)]
+
+-- Helper function
+mk_tuple_ty :: [Type] -> Type
+mk_tuple_ty [ty] = ty
+mk_tuple_ty tys = mkTupleTy Boxed (length tys) tys
+
+-- Helper functions that makes an HsTuple only for non-1-sized tuples
+mk_hs_tuple_expr :: [Id] -> TypecheckedHsExpr
+mk_hs_tuple_expr [] = HsVar unitDataConId
+mk_hs_tuple_expr [id] = HsVar id
+mk_hs_tuple_expr ids = ExplicitTuple [ HsVar i | i <- ids ] Boxed
+
+mk_hs_tuple_pat :: [Id] -> TypecheckedPat
+mk_hs_tuple_pat [b] = VarPat b
+mk_hs_tuple_pat bs = TuplePat (map VarPat bs) Boxed
+\end{code}
+
+
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection[DsListComp-foldr-build]{Foldr/Build desugaring of list comprehensions}
-> DsM CoreExpr
-- Last: the one to return
-dfListComp c_id n_id [ExprStmt expr locn]
+dfListComp c_id n_id [ResultStmt expr locn]
= dsExpr expr `thenDs` \ core_expr ->
returnDs (mkApps (Var c_id) [core_expr, Var n_id])
-- Non-last: must be a guard
-dfListComp c_id n_id (ExprStmt guard locn : quals)
+dfListComp c_id n_id (ExprStmt guard ty locn : quals)
= dsExpr guard `thenDs` \ core_guard ->
dfListComp c_id n_id quals `thenDs` \ core_rest ->
returnDs (mkIfThenElse core_guard core_rest (Var n_id))
= dsExpr list1 `thenDs` \ core_list1 ->
-- find the required type
- let x_ty = outPatType pat
+ let x_ty = hsPatType pat
b_ty = idType n_id
in
dfListComp c_id b quals `thenDs` \ core_rest ->
-- build the pattern match
- matchSimply (Var x) ListComp pat core_rest (Var b) `thenDs` \ core_expr ->
+ matchSimply (Var x) (StmtCtxt ListComp)
+ pat core_rest (Var b) `thenDs` \ core_expr ->
-- now build the outermost foldr, and return
- dsLookupGlobalValue foldrName `thenDs` \ foldr_id ->
+ dsLookupGlobalId foldrName `thenDs` \ foldr_id ->
returnDs (
Var foldr_id `App` Type x_ty
`App` Type b_ty
)
\end{code}
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+\subsection[DsPArrComp]{Desugaring of array comprehensions}
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
+\begin{code}
+
+-- entry point for desugaring a parallel array comprehension
+--
+-- [:e | qss:] = <<[:e | qss:]>> () [:():]
+--
+dsPArrComp :: [TypecheckedStmt]
+ -> Type -- Don't use; called with `undefined' below
+ -> DsM CoreExpr
+dsPArrComp qs _ =
+ dsLookupGlobalId replicatePName `thenDs` \repP ->
+ let unitArray = mkApps (Var repP) [Type unitTy,
+ mkIntExpr 1,
+ mkCoreTup []]
+ in
+ dePArrComp qs (TuplePat [] Boxed) unitArray
+
+-- the work horse
+--
+dePArrComp :: [TypecheckedStmt]
+ -> TypecheckedPat -- the current generator pattern
+ -> CoreExpr -- the current generator expression
+ -> DsM CoreExpr
+--
+-- <<[:e' | :]>> pa ea = mapP (\pa -> e') ea
+--
+dePArrComp [ResultStmt e' _] pa cea =
+ dsLookupGlobalId mapPName `thenDs` \mapP ->
+ let ty = parrElemType cea
+ in
+ deLambda ty pa e' `thenDs` \(clam,
+ ty'e') ->
+ returnDs $ mkApps (Var mapP) [Type ty, Type ty'e', clam, cea]
+--
+-- <<[:e' | b, qs:]>> pa ea = <<[:e' | qs:]>> pa (filterP (\pa -> b) ea)
+--
+dePArrComp (ExprStmt b _ _ : qs) pa cea =
+ dsLookupGlobalId filterPName `thenDs` \filterP ->
+ let ty = parrElemType cea
+ in
+ deLambda ty pa b `thenDs` \(clam,_) ->
+ dePArrComp qs pa (mkApps (Var filterP) [Type ty, clam, cea])
+--
+-- <<[:e' | p <- e, qs:]>> pa ea =
+-- let ef = filterP (\x -> case x of {p -> True; _ -> False}) e
+-- in
+-- <<[:e' | qs:]>> (pa, p) (crossP ea ef)
+--
+dePArrComp (BindStmt p e _ : qs) pa cea =
+ dsLookupGlobalId filterPName `thenDs` \filterP ->
+ dsLookupGlobalId crossPName `thenDs` \crossP ->
+ dsExpr e `thenDs` \ce ->
+ let ty'cea = parrElemType cea
+ ty'ce = parrElemType ce
+ false = Var falseDataConId
+ true = Var trueDataConId
+ in
+ newSysLocalDs ty'ce `thenDs` \v ->
+ matchSimply (Var v) (StmtCtxt PArrComp) p true false `thenDs` \pred ->
+ let cef = mkApps (Var filterP) [Type ty'ce, mkLams [v] pred, ce]
+ ty'cef = ty'ce -- filterP preserves the type
+ pa' = TuplePat [pa, p] Boxed
+ in
+ dePArrComp qs pa' (mkApps (Var crossP) [Type ty'cea, Type ty'cef, cea, cef])
+--
+-- <<[:e' | let ds, qs:]>> pa ea =
+-- <<[:e' | qs:]>> (pa, (x_1, ..., x_n))
+-- (mapP (\v@pa -> (v, let ds in (x_1, ..., x_n))) ea)
+-- where
+-- {x_1, ..., x_n} = DV (ds) -- Defined Variables
+--
+dePArrComp (LetStmt ds : qs) pa cea =
+ dsLookupGlobalId mapPName `thenDs` \mapP ->
+ let xs = collectHsBinders ds
+ ty'cea = parrElemType cea
+ in
+ newSysLocalDs ty'cea `thenDs` \v ->
+ dsLet ds (mkCoreTup (map Var xs)) `thenDs` \clet ->
+ newSysLocalDs (exprType clet) `thenDs` \let'v ->
+ let projBody = mkDsLet (NonRec let'v clet) $
+ mkCoreTup [Var v, Var let'v]
+ errTy = exprType projBody
+ errMsg = "DsListComp.dePArrComp: internal error!"
+ in
+ mkErrorAppDs pAT_ERROR_ID errTy errMsg `thenDs` \cerr ->
+ matchSimply (Var v) (StmtCtxt PArrComp) pa projBody cerr `thenDs` \ccase ->
+ let pa' = TuplePat [pa, TuplePat (map VarPat xs) Boxed] Boxed
+ proj = mkLams [v] ccase
+ in
+ dePArrComp qs pa' (mkApps (Var mapP) [Type ty'cea, proj, cea])
+--
+-- <<[:e' | qs | qss:]>> pa ea =
+-- <<[:e' | qss:]>> (pa, (x_1, ..., x_n))
+-- (zipP ea <<[:(x_1, ..., x_n) | qs:]>>)
+-- where
+-- {x_1, ..., x_n} = DV (qs)
+--
+dePArrComp (ParStmtOut [] : qss2) pa cea = dePArrComp qss2 pa cea
+dePArrComp (ParStmtOut ((xs, qs):qss) : qss2) pa cea =
+ dsLookupGlobalId zipPName `thenDs` \zipP ->
+ let pa' = TuplePat [pa, TuplePat (map VarPat xs) Boxed] Boxed
+ ty'cea = parrElemType cea
+ resStmt = ResultStmt (ExplicitTuple (map HsVar xs) Boxed) noSrcLoc
+ in
+ dsPArrComp (qs ++ [resStmt]) undefined `thenDs` \cqs ->
+ let ty'cqs = parrElemType cqs
+ cea' = mkApps (Var zipP) [Type ty'cea, Type ty'cqs, cea, cqs]
+ in
+ dePArrComp (ParStmtOut qss : qss2) pa' cea'
+
+-- generate Core corresponding to `\p -> e'
+--
+deLambda :: Type -- type of the argument
+ -> TypecheckedPat -- argument pattern
+ -> TypecheckedHsExpr -- body
+ -> DsM (CoreExpr, Type)
+deLambda ty p e =
+ newSysLocalDs ty `thenDs` \v ->
+ dsExpr e `thenDs` \ce ->
+ let errTy = exprType ce
+ errMsg = "DsListComp.deLambda: internal error!"
+ in
+ mkErrorAppDs pAT_ERROR_ID errTy errMsg `thenDs` \cerr ->
+ matchSimply (Var v) (StmtCtxt PArrComp) p ce cerr `thenDs` \res ->
+ returnDs (mkLams [v] res, errTy)
+
+-- obtain the element type of the parallel array produced by the given Core
+-- expression
+--
+parrElemType :: CoreExpr -> Type
+parrElemType e =
+ case splitTyConApp_maybe (exprType e) of
+ Just (tycon, [ty]) | tyConName tycon == parrTyConName -> ty
+ _ -> panic
+ "DsListComp.parrElemType: not a parallel array type"
+\end{code}
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