%
-% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1996
+% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1998
%
\section[HsBinds]{Abstract syntax: top-level bindings and signatures}
-Datatype for: @HsBinds@, @Bind@, @Sig@, @MonoBinds@.
+Datatype for: @BindGroup@, @Bind@, @Sig@, @Bind@.
\begin{code}
-#include "HsVersions.h"
-
module HsBinds where
-import Ubiq{-uitous-}
-
--- friends:
-import HsLoop
-
-import HsMatches ( pprMatches, pprGRHSsAndBinds,
- Match, GRHSsAndBinds
- )
-import HsPat ( collectPatBinders, InPat )
-import HsPragmas ( GenPragmas, ClassOpPragmas )
-import HsTypes ( PolyType )
+#include "HsVersions.h"
---others:
-import Id ( DictVar(..), Id(..), GenId )
-import Outputable
-import Pretty
-import SrcLoc ( SrcLoc{-instances-} )
---import TyVar ( GenTyVar{-instances-} )
+import {-# SOURCE #-} HsExpr ( HsExpr, pprExpr, LHsExpr,
+ MatchGroup, pprFunBind,
+ GRHSs, pprPatBind )
+import {-# SOURCE #-} HsPat ( LPat )
+
+import HsTypes ( LHsType, PostTcType )
+import Name ( Name )
+import NameSet ( NameSet, elemNameSet, nameSetToList )
+import BasicTypes ( IPName, RecFlag(..), Activation(..), Fixity )
+import Outputable
+import SrcLoc ( Located(..), unLoc )
+import Var ( TyVar )
+import Bag ( Bag, emptyBag, isEmptyBag, bagToList )
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
-\subsection{Bindings: @HsBinds@}
+\subsection{Bindings: @BindGroup@}
%* *
%************************************************************************
-The following syntax may produce new syntax which is not part of the input,
-and which is instead a translation of the input to the typechecker.
-Syntax translations are marked TRANSLATION in comments. New empty
-productions are useful in development but may not appear in the final
-grammar.
-
-Collections of bindings, created by dependency analysis and translation:
+Global bindings (where clauses)
\begin{code}
-data HsBinds tyvar uvar id pat -- binders and bindees
- = EmptyBinds
-
- | ThenBinds (HsBinds tyvar uvar id pat)
- (HsBinds tyvar uvar id pat)
-
- | SingleBind (Bind tyvar uvar id pat)
-
- | BindWith -- Bind with a type signature.
- -- These appear only on typechecker input
- -- (PolyType [in Sigs] can't appear on output)
- (Bind tyvar uvar id pat)
- [Sig id]
-
- | AbsBinds -- Binds abstraction; TRANSLATION
- [tyvar]
- [id] -- Dicts
- [(id, id)] -- (old, new) pairs
- [(id, HsExpr tyvar uvar id pat)] -- local dictionaries
- (Bind tyvar uvar id pat) -- "the business end"
+data HsBindGroup id
+ = HsBindGroup -- A mutually recursive group
+ (LHsBinds id)
+ [LSig id] -- Empty on typechecker output, Type Signatures
+ RecFlag
+
+ | HsIPBinds
+ [LIPBind id] -- Not allowed at top level
+
+instance OutputableBndr id => Outputable (HsBindGroup id) where
+ ppr (HsBindGroup binds sigs is_rec)
+ = vcat [ppr_isrec,
+ vcat (map ppr sigs),
+ vcat (map ppr (bagToList binds))
+ -- *not* pprLHsBinds because we don't want braces; 'let' and
+ -- 'where' include a list of HsBindGroups and we don't want
+ -- several groups of bindings each with braces around.
+ ]
+ where
+ ppr_isrec = getPprStyle $ \ sty ->
+ if userStyle sty then empty else
+ case is_rec of
+ Recursive -> ptext SLIT("{- rec -}")
+ NonRecursive -> ptext SLIT("{- nonrec -}")
+
+ ppr (HsIPBinds ipbinds)
+ = vcat (map ppr ipbinds)
+
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Implicit parameter bindings
+
+type LIPBind id = Located (IPBind id)
+
+-- | Implicit parameter bindings.
+data IPBind id
+ = IPBind
+ (IPName id)
+ (LHsExpr id)
+
+instance (OutputableBndr id) => Outputable (IPBind id) where
+ ppr (IPBind id rhs) = pprBndr LetBind id <+> equals <+> pprExpr (unLoc rhs)
+
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+type LHsBinds id = Bag (LHsBind id)
+type DictBinds id = LHsBinds id -- Used for dictionary or method bindings
+type LHsBind id = Located (HsBind id)
+
+emptyLHsBinds :: LHsBinds id
+emptyLHsBinds = emptyBag
+
+isEmptyLHsBinds :: LHsBinds id -> Bool
+isEmptyLHsBinds = isEmptyBag
+
+pprLHsBinds :: OutputableBndr id => LHsBinds id -> SDoc
+pprLHsBinds binds
+ | isEmptyLHsBinds binds = empty
+ | otherwise = lbrace <+> vcat (map ppr (bagToList binds)) <+> rbrace
+
+data HsBind id
+ = FunBind (Located id)
+ -- Used for both functions f x = e
+ -- and variables f = \x -> e
+ -- Reason: the Match stuff lets us have an optional
+ -- result type sig f :: a->a = ...mentions a...
+ --
+ -- This also means that instance decls can only have
+ -- FunBinds, so if you change this, you'll need to
+ -- change e.g. rnMethodBinds
+ Bool -- True => infix declaration
+ (MatchGroup id)
+
+ | PatBind (LPat id) -- The pattern is never a simple variable;
+ -- That case is done by FunBind
+ (GRHSs id)
+ PostTcType -- Type of the GRHSs
+
+ | VarBind id (Located (HsExpr id)) -- Dictionary binding and suchlike;
+ -- located only for consistency
+
+ | AbsBinds -- Binds abstraction; TRANSLATION
+ [TyVar] -- Type variables
+ [id] -- Dicts
+ [([TyVar], id, id)] -- (type variables, polymorphic, momonmorphic) triples
+ NameSet -- Set of *polymorphic* variables that have an INLINE pragma
+ (LHsBinds id) -- The "business end"
-- Creates bindings for *new* (polymorphic, overloaded) locals
-- in terms of *old* (monomorphic, non-overloaded) ones.
-- of this last construct.)
\end{code}
-\begin{code}
-nullBinds :: HsBinds tyvar uvar id pat -> Bool
+What AbsBinds means
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ AbsBinds tvs
+ [d1,d2]
+ [(tvs1, f1p, f1m),
+ (tvs2, f2p, f2m)]
+ BIND
+means
-nullBinds EmptyBinds = True
-nullBinds (ThenBinds b1 b2) = nullBinds b1 && nullBinds b2
-nullBinds (SingleBind b) = nullBind b
-nullBinds (BindWith b _) = nullBind b
-nullBinds (AbsBinds _ _ _ ds b) = null ds && nullBind b
-\end{code}
+ f1p = /\ tvs -> \ [d1,d2] -> letrec DBINDS and BIND
+ in fm
+
+ gp = ...same again, with gm instead of fm
+
+This is a pretty bad translation, because it duplicates all the bindings.
+So the desugarer tries to do a better job:
+
+ fp = /\ [a,b] -> \ [d1,d2] -> case tp [a,b] [d1,d2] of
+ (fm,gm) -> fm
+ ..ditto for gp..
+
+ tp = /\ [a,b] -> \ [d1,d2] -> letrec DBINDS and BIND
+ in (fm,gm)
\begin{code}
-instance (Outputable pat, NamedThing id, Outputable id,
- Eq tyvar, Outputable tyvar, Eq uvar, Outputable uvar) =>
- Outputable (HsBinds tyvar uvar id pat) where
-
- ppr sty EmptyBinds = ppNil
- ppr sty (ThenBinds binds1 binds2)
- = ppAbove (ppr sty binds1) (ppr sty binds2)
- ppr sty (SingleBind bind) = ppr sty bind
- ppr sty (BindWith bind sigs)
- = ppAbove (if null sigs
- then ppNil
- else ppAboves (map (ppr sty) sigs))
- (ppr sty bind)
- ppr sty (AbsBinds tyvars dictvars local_pairs dict_binds val_binds)
- = ppAbove (ppSep [ppPStr SLIT("AbsBinds"),
- ppBesides[ppLbrack, interpp'SP sty tyvars, ppRbrack],
- ppBesides[ppLbrack, interpp'SP sty dictvars, ppRbrack],
- ppBesides[ppLbrack, interpp'SP sty local_pairs, ppRbrack]])
- (ppNest 4 (ppAbove (ppAboves (map (ppr sty) dict_binds)) (ppr sty val_binds)))
+instance OutputableBndr id => Outputable (HsBind id) where
+ ppr mbind = ppr_monobind mbind
+
+ppr_monobind :: OutputableBndr id => HsBind id -> SDoc
+
+ppr_monobind (PatBind pat grhss ty) = pprPatBind pat grhss
+ppr_monobind (VarBind var rhs) = ppr var <+> equals <+> pprExpr (unLoc rhs)
+ppr_monobind (FunBind fun inf matches) = pprFunBind (unLoc fun) matches
+ -- ToDo: print infix if appropriate
+
+ppr_monobind (AbsBinds tyvars dictvars exports inlines val_binds)
+ = sep [ptext SLIT("AbsBinds"),
+ brackets (interpp'SP tyvars),
+ brackets (interpp'SP dictvars),
+ brackets (sep (punctuate comma (map ppr exports))),
+ brackets (interpp'SP (nameSetToList inlines))]
+ $$
+ nest 4 ( vcat [pprBndr LetBind x | (_,x,_) <- exports]
+ -- Print type signatures
+ $$
+ pprLHsBinds val_binds )
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
serves for both.
\begin{code}
-data Sig name
- = Sig name -- a bog-std type signature
- (PolyType name)
- (GenPragmas name) -- only interface ones have pragmas
- SrcLoc
-
- | ClassOpSig name -- class-op sigs have different pragmas
- (PolyType name)
- (ClassOpPragmas name) -- only interface ones have pragmas
- SrcLoc
-
- | SpecSig name -- specialise a function or datatype ...
- (PolyType name) -- ... to these types
- (Maybe name) -- ... maybe using this as the code for it
- SrcLoc
-
- | InlineSig name -- INLINE f
- SrcLoc
-
- -- ToDo: strictly speaking, could omit based on -DOMIT_DEFORESTER
- | DeforestSig name -- Deforest using this function definition
- SrcLoc
-
- | MagicUnfoldingSig
- name -- Associate the "name"d function with
- FAST_STRING -- the compiler-builtin unfolding (known
- SrcLoc -- by the String name)
-\end{code}
-
-\begin{code}
-instance (NamedThing name, Outputable name) => Outputable (Sig name) where
- ppr sty (Sig var ty pragmas _)
- = ppHang (ppCat [pprNonOp sty var, ppPStr SLIT("::")])
- 4 (ppHang (ppr sty ty)
- 4 (ifnotPprForUser sty (ppr sty pragmas)))
-
- ppr sty (ClassOpSig var ty pragmas _)
- = ppHang (ppCat [pprNonOp sty var, ppPStr SLIT("::")])
- 4 (ppHang (ppr sty ty)
- 4 (ifnotPprForUser sty (ppr sty pragmas)))
-
- ppr sty (DeforestSig var _)
- = ppHang (ppCat [ppStr "{-# DEFOREST", pprNonOp sty var])
- 4 (ppStr "#-}")
-
- ppr sty (SpecSig var ty using _)
- = ppHang (ppCat [ppPStr SLIT("{-# SPECIALIZE"), pprNonOp sty var, ppPStr SLIT("::")])
- 4 (ppCat [ppr sty ty, pp_using using, ppPStr SLIT("#-}")])
- where
- pp_using Nothing = ppNil
- pp_using (Just me) = ppCat [ppChar '=', ppr sty me]
-
- ppr sty (InlineSig var _)
- = ppCat [ppPStr SLIT("{-# INLINE"), pprNonOp sty var, ppPStr SLIT("#-}")]
-
- ppr sty (MagicUnfoldingSig var str _)
- = ppCat [ppPStr SLIT("{-# MAGIC_UNFOLDING"), pprNonOp sty var, ppPStr str, ppPStr SLIT("#-}")]
-\end{code}
+type LSig name = Located (Sig name)
-%************************************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Binding: @Bind@}
-%* *
-%************************************************************************
+data Sig name
+ = Sig (Located name) -- a bog-std type signature
+ (LHsType name)
-\begin{code}
-data Bind tyvar uvar id pat -- binders and bindees
- = EmptyBind -- because it's convenient when parsing signatures
- | NonRecBind (MonoBinds tyvar uvar id pat)
- | RecBind (MonoBinds tyvar uvar id pat)
-\end{code}
+ | SpecSig (Located name) -- specialise a function or datatype ...
+ (LHsType name) -- ... to these types
-\begin{code}
-nullBind :: Bind tyvar uvar id pat -> Bool
+ | InlineSig Bool -- True <=> INLINE f, False <=> NOINLINE f
+ (Located name) -- Function name
+ Activation -- When inlining is *active*
-nullBind EmptyBind = True
-nullBind (NonRecBind bs) = nullMonoBinds bs
-nullBind (RecBind bs) = nullMonoBinds bs
-\end{code}
+ | SpecInstSig (LHsType name) -- (Class tys); should be a specialisation of the
+ -- current instance decl
-\begin{code}
-bindIsRecursive :: Bind tyvar uvar id pat -> Bool
+ | FixSig (FixitySig name) -- Fixity declaration
-bindIsRecursive EmptyBind = False
-bindIsRecursive (NonRecBind _) = False
-bindIsRecursive (RecBind _) = True
+type LFixitySig name = Located (FixitySig name)
+data FixitySig name = FixitySig (Located name) Fixity
\end{code}
\begin{code}
-instance (NamedThing id, Outputable id, Outputable pat,
- Eq tyvar, Outputable tyvar, Eq uvar, Outputable uvar) =>
- Outputable (Bind tyvar uvar id pat) where
- ppr sty EmptyBind = ppNil
- ppr sty (NonRecBind binds)
- = ppAbove (ifnotPprForUser sty (ppStr "{- nonrec -}"))
- (ppr sty binds)
- ppr sty (RecBind binds)
- = ppAbove (ifnotPprForUser sty (ppStr "{- rec -}"))
- (ppr sty binds)
+okBindSig :: NameSet -> LSig Name -> Bool
+okBindSig ns sig = sigForThisGroup ns sig
+
+okClsDclSig :: LSig Name -> Bool
+okClsDclSig (L _ (SpecInstSig _)) = False
+okClsDclSig sig = True -- All others OK
+
+okInstDclSig :: NameSet -> LSig Name -> Bool
+okInstDclSig ns lsig@(L _ sig) = ok ns sig
+ where
+ ok ns (Sig _ _) = False
+ ok ns (FixSig _) = False
+ ok ns (SpecInstSig _) = True
+ ok ns sig = sigForThisGroup ns lsig
+
+sigForThisGroup :: NameSet -> LSig Name -> Bool
+sigForThisGroup ns sig
+ = case sigName sig of
+ Nothing -> False
+ Just n -> n `elemNameSet` ns
+
+sigName :: LSig name -> Maybe name
+sigName (L _ sig) = f sig
+ where
+ f (Sig n _) = Just (unLoc n)
+ f (SpecSig n _) = Just (unLoc n)
+ f (InlineSig _ n _) = Just (unLoc n)
+ f (FixSig (FixitySig n _)) = Just (unLoc n)
+ f other = Nothing
+
+isFixitySig :: Sig name -> Bool
+isFixitySig (FixSig _) = True
+isFixitySig _ = False
+
+isPragSig :: Sig name -> Bool
+ -- Identifies pragmas
+isPragSig (SpecSig _ _) = True
+isPragSig (InlineSig _ _ _) = True
+isPragSig (SpecInstSig _) = True
+isPragSig other = False
+
+hsSigDoc (Sig _ _) = ptext SLIT("type signature")
+hsSigDoc (SpecSig _ _) = ptext SLIT("SPECIALISE pragma")
+hsSigDoc (InlineSig True _ _) = ptext SLIT("INLINE pragma")
+hsSigDoc (InlineSig False _ _) = ptext SLIT("NOINLINE pragma")
+hsSigDoc (SpecInstSig _) = ptext SLIT("SPECIALISE instance pragma")
+hsSigDoc (FixSig (FixitySig _ _)) = ptext SLIT("fixity declaration")
\end{code}
-%************************************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Bindings: @MonoBinds@}
-%* *
-%************************************************************************
-
-Global bindings (where clauses)
+Signature equality is used when checking for duplicate signatures
\begin{code}
-data MonoBinds tyvar uvar id pat
- = EmptyMonoBinds
- | AndMonoBinds (MonoBinds tyvar uvar id pat)
- (MonoBinds tyvar uvar id pat)
- | PatMonoBind pat
- (GRHSsAndBinds tyvar uvar id pat)
- SrcLoc
- | FunMonoBind id
- [Match tyvar uvar id pat] -- must have at least one Match
- SrcLoc
- | VarMonoBind id -- TRANSLATION
- (HsExpr tyvar uvar id pat)
+eqHsSig :: Sig Name -> Sig Name -> Bool
+eqHsSig (FixSig (FixitySig n1 _)) (FixSig (FixitySig n2 _)) = unLoc n1 == unLoc n2
+eqHsSig (Sig n1 _) (Sig n2 _) = unLoc n1 == unLoc n2
+eqHsSig (InlineSig b1 n1 _) (InlineSig b2 n2 _) = b1 == b2 && unLoc n1 == unLoc n2
+ -- For specialisations, we don't have equality over
+ -- HsType, so it's not convenient to spot duplicate
+ -- specialisations here. Check for this later, when we're in Type land
+eqHsSig _other1 _other2 = False
\end{code}
\begin{code}
-nullMonoBinds :: MonoBinds tyvar uvar id pat -> Bool
+instance (OutputableBndr name) => Outputable (Sig name) where
+ ppr sig = ppr_sig sig
-nullMonoBinds EmptyMonoBinds = True
-nullMonoBinds (AndMonoBinds bs1 bs2) = nullMonoBinds bs1 && nullMonoBinds bs2
-nullMonoBinds other_monobind = False
-\end{code}
+ppr_sig :: OutputableBndr name => Sig name -> SDoc
+ppr_sig (Sig var ty)
+ = sep [ppr var <+> dcolon, nest 4 (ppr ty)]
-\begin{code}
-instance (NamedThing id, Outputable id, Outputable pat,
- Eq tyvar, Outputable tyvar, Eq uvar, Outputable uvar) =>
- Outputable (MonoBinds tyvar uvar id pat) where
- ppr sty EmptyMonoBinds = ppNil
- ppr sty (AndMonoBinds binds1 binds2)
- = ppAbove (ppr sty binds1) (ppr sty binds2)
+ppr_sig (SpecSig var ty)
+ = sep [ hsep [text "{-# SPECIALIZE", ppr var, dcolon],
+ nest 4 (ppr ty <+> text "#-}")
+ ]
- ppr sty (PatMonoBind pat grhss_n_binds locn)
- = ppHang (ppr sty pat) 4 (pprGRHSsAndBinds sty False grhss_n_binds)
+ppr_sig (InlineSig True var phase)
+ = hsep [text "{-# INLINE", ppr phase, ppr var, text "#-}"]
- ppr sty (FunMonoBind fun matches locn)
- = pprMatches sty (False, pprNonOp sty fun) matches
+ppr_sig (InlineSig False var phase)
+ = hsep [text "{-# NOINLINE", ppr phase, ppr var, text "#-}"]
- ppr sty (VarMonoBind name expr)
- = ppHang (ppCat [pprNonOp sty name, ppEquals]) 4 (ppr sty expr)
-\end{code}
+ppr_sig (SpecInstSig ty)
+ = hsep [text "{-# SPECIALIZE instance", ppr ty, text "#-}"]
-%************************************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Collecting binders from @HsBinds@}
-%* *
-%************************************************************************
+ppr_sig (FixSig fix_sig) = ppr fix_sig
-Get all the binders in some @MonoBinds@, IN THE ORDER OF
-APPEARANCE; e.g., in:
-\begin{verbatim}
-...
-where
- (x, y) = ...
- f i j = ...
- [a, b] = ...
-\end{verbatim}
-it should return @[x, y, f, a, b]@ (remember, order important).
-
-\begin{code}
-collectTopLevelBinders :: HsBinds tyvar uvar name (InPat name) -> [name]
-collectTopLevelBinders EmptyBinds = []
-collectTopLevelBinders (SingleBind b) = collectBinders b
-collectTopLevelBinders (BindWith b _) = collectBinders b
-collectTopLevelBinders (ThenBinds b1 b2)
- = collectTopLevelBinders b1 ++ collectTopLevelBinders b2
-
-collectBinders :: Bind tyvar uvar name (InPat name) -> [name]
-collectBinders EmptyBind = []
-collectBinders (NonRecBind monobinds) = collectMonoBinders monobinds
-collectBinders (RecBind monobinds) = collectMonoBinders monobinds
-
-collectMonoBinders :: MonoBinds tyvar uvar name (InPat name) -> [name]
-collectMonoBinders EmptyMonoBinds = []
-collectMonoBinders (PatMonoBind pat grhss_w_binds _) = collectPatBinders pat
-collectMonoBinders (FunMonoBind f matches _) = [f]
-collectMonoBinders (VarMonoBind v expr) = error "collectMonoBinders"
-collectMonoBinders (AndMonoBinds bs1 bs2)
- = collectMonoBinders bs1 ++ collectMonoBinders bs2
-
--- We'd like the binders -- and where they came from --
--- so we can make new ones with equally-useful origin info.
-
-collectMonoBindersAndLocs
- :: MonoBinds tyvar uvar name (InPat name) -> [(name, SrcLoc)]
-
-collectMonoBindersAndLocs EmptyMonoBinds = []
-
-collectMonoBindersAndLocs (AndMonoBinds bs1 bs2)
- = collectMonoBindersAndLocs bs1 ++ collectMonoBindersAndLocs bs2
-
-collectMonoBindersAndLocs (PatMonoBind pat grhss_w_binds locn)
- = collectPatBinders pat `zip` repeat locn
-
-collectMonoBindersAndLocs (FunMonoBind f matches locn) = [(f, locn)]
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-collectMonoBindersAndLocs (VarMonoBind v expr)
- = trace "collectMonoBindersAndLocs:VarMonoBind" []
- -- ToDo: this is dubious, i.e., wrong, but harmless?
-#endif
+instance Outputable name => Outputable (FixitySig name) where
+ ppr (FixitySig name fixity) = sep [ppr fixity, ppr name]
\end{code}