%
-% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1996
+% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1998
%
\section[TcBinds]{TcBinds}
\begin{code}
+module TcBinds ( tcBindsAndThen, tcTopBindsAndThen,
+ tcSpecSigs, tcBindWithSigs ) where
+
#include "HsVersions.h"
-module TcBinds ( tcBindsAndThen, tcPragmaSigs ) where
+import {-# SOURCE #-} TcMatches ( tcGRHSs, tcMatchesFun )
+import {-# SOURCE #-} TcExpr ( tcExpr )
-import Ubiq
+import HsSyn ( HsExpr(..), HsBinds(..), MonoBinds(..), Sig(..), InPat(..), StmtCtxt(..),
+ collectMonoBinders, andMonoBindList, andMonoBinds
+ )
+import RnHsSyn ( RenamedHsBinds, RenamedSig, RenamedMonoBinds )
+import TcHsSyn ( TcHsBinds, TcMonoBinds, TcId, zonkId, mkHsLet )
-import HsSyn ( HsBinds(..), Bind(..), Sig(..), MonoBinds(..),
- HsExpr, Match, PolyType, InPat, OutPat(..),
- GRHSsAndBinds, ArithSeqInfo, HsLit, Fake,
- collectBinders )
-import RnHsSyn ( RenamedHsBinds(..), RenamedBind(..), RenamedSig(..),
- RenamedMonoBinds(..), RnName(..)
+import TcMonad
+import Inst ( Inst, LIE, emptyLIE, mkLIE, plusLIE, plusLIEs, InstOrigin(..),
+ newDicts, tyVarsOfInst, instToId,
+ getAllFunDepsOfLIE, getIPsOfLIE, zonkFunDeps
+ )
+import TcEnv ( tcExtendLocalValEnv,
+ newSpecPragmaId, newLocalId,
+ tcLookupTyCon,
+ tcGetGlobalTyVars, tcExtendGlobalTyVars
+ )
+import TcSimplify ( tcSimplify, tcSimplifyAndCheck, tcSimplifyToDicts )
+import TcImprove ( tcImprove )
+import TcMonoType ( tcHsType, checkSigTyVars,
+ TcSigInfo(..), tcTySig, maybeSig, sigCtxt
)
-import TcHsSyn ( TcHsBinds(..), TcBind(..), TcMonoBinds(..),
- TcIdOcc(..), TcIdBndr(..) )
-
-import TcMonad
-import GenSpecEtc ( checkSigTyVars, genBinds, TcSigInfo(..) )
-import Inst ( Inst, LIE(..), emptyLIE, plusLIE, InstOrigin(..) )
-import TcEnv ( tcExtendLocalValEnv, tcLookupLocalValueOK, newMonoIds )
-import TcLoop ( tcGRHSsAndBinds )
-import TcMatches ( tcMatchesFun )
-import TcMonoType ( tcPolyType )
import TcPat ( tcPat )
import TcSimplify ( bindInstsOfLocalFuns )
-import TcType ( newTcTyVar, tcInstType )
-import Unify ( unifyTauTy )
-
-import Kind ( mkBoxedTypeKind, mkTypeKind )
-import Id ( GenId, idType, mkUserId )
-import IdInfo ( noIdInfo )
-import Maybes ( assocMaybe, catMaybes, Maybe(..) )
-import Name ( pprNonSym )
-import PragmaInfo ( PragmaInfo(..) )
-import Pretty
-import RnHsSyn ( RnName ) -- instances
-import Type ( mkTyVarTy, mkTyVarTys, isTyVarTy,
- mkSigmaTy, splitSigmaTy,
- splitRhoTy, mkForAllTy, splitForAllTy )
-import Util ( isIn, panic )
+import TcType ( TcType, TcThetaType,
+ TcTyVar,
+ newTyVarTy, newTyVar, newTyVarTy_OpenKind, tcInstTcType,
+ zonkTcType, zonkTcTypes, zonkTcThetaType, zonkTcTyVarToTyVar
+ )
+import TcUnify ( unifyTauTy, unifyTauTyLists )
+
+import PrelInfo ( main_NAME, ioTyCon_NAME )
+
+import Id ( Id, mkVanillaId, setInlinePragma )
+import Var ( idType, idName )
+import IdInfo ( setInlinePragInfo, InlinePragInfo(..) )
+import Name ( Name, getName, getOccName, getSrcLoc )
+import NameSet
+import Type ( mkTyVarTy, tyVarsOfTypes, mkTyConApp,
+ splitSigmaTy, mkForAllTys, mkFunTys, getTyVar,
+ mkPredTy, splitRhoTy, mkForAllTy, isUnLiftedType,
+ isUnboxedType, unboxedTypeKind, boxedTypeKind
+ )
+import FunDeps ( tyVarFunDep, oclose )
+import Var ( TyVar, tyVarKind )
+import VarSet
+import Bag
+import Util ( isIn )
+import Maybes ( maybeToBool )
+import BasicTypes ( TopLevelFlag(..), RecFlag(..), isNotTopLevel )
+import FiniteMap ( listToFM, lookupFM )
+import SrcLoc ( SrcLoc )
+import Outputable
\end{code}
+
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection{Type-checking bindings}
@tcBindsAndThen@ also takes a "combiner" which glues together the
bindings and the "thing" to make a new "thing".
-The real work is done by @tcBindAndThen@.
+The real work is done by @tcBindWithSigsAndThen@.
Recursive and non-recursive binds are handled in essentially the same
way: because of uniques there are no scoping issues left. The only
dictionaries, which we resolve at the module level.
\begin{code}
-tcBindsAndThen
- :: (TcHsBinds s -> thing -> thing) -- Combinator
+tcTopBindsAndThen, tcBindsAndThen
+ :: (RecFlag -> TcMonoBinds -> thing -> thing) -- Combinator
-> RenamedHsBinds
- -> TcM s (thing, LIE s, thing_ty)
- -> TcM s (thing, LIE s, thing_ty)
-
-tcBindsAndThen combiner EmptyBinds do_next
- = do_next `thenTc` \ (thing, lie, thing_ty) ->
- returnTc (combiner EmptyBinds thing, lie, thing_ty)
-
-tcBindsAndThen combiner (SingleBind bind) do_next
- = tcBindAndThen combiner bind [] do_next
+ -> TcM s (thing, LIE)
+ -> TcM s (thing, LIE)
+
+tcTopBindsAndThen = tc_binds_and_then TopLevel
+tcBindsAndThen = tc_binds_and_then NotTopLevel
+
+tc_binds_and_then top_lvl combiner EmptyBinds do_next
+ = do_next
+tc_binds_and_then top_lvl combiner (MonoBind EmptyMonoBinds sigs is_rec) do_next
+ = do_next
+
+tc_binds_and_then top_lvl combiner (ThenBinds b1 b2) do_next
+ = tc_binds_and_then top_lvl combiner b1 $
+ tc_binds_and_then top_lvl combiner b2 $
+ do_next
+
+tc_binds_and_then top_lvl combiner (MonoBind bind sigs is_rec) do_next
+ = -- TYPECHECK THE SIGNATURES
+ mapTc tcTySig [sig | sig@(Sig name _ _) <- sigs] `thenTc` \ tc_ty_sigs ->
+
+ tcBindWithSigs top_lvl bind tc_ty_sigs
+ sigs is_rec `thenTc` \ (poly_binds, poly_lie, poly_ids) ->
+
+ -- Extend the environment to bind the new polymorphic Ids
+ tcExtendLocalValEnv [(idName poly_id, poly_id) | poly_id <- poly_ids] $
+
+ -- Build bindings and IdInfos corresponding to user pragmas
+ tcSpecSigs sigs `thenTc` \ (prag_binds, prag_lie) ->
-tcBindsAndThen combiner (BindWith bind sigs) do_next
- = tcBindAndThen combiner bind sigs do_next
+ -- Now do whatever happens next, in the augmented envt
+ do_next `thenTc` \ (thing, thing_lie) ->
-tcBindsAndThen combiner (ThenBinds binds1 binds2) do_next
- = tcBindsAndThen combiner binds1 (tcBindsAndThen combiner binds2 do_next)
+ -- Create specialisations of functions bound here
+ -- We want to keep non-recursive things non-recursive
+ -- so that we desugar unboxed bindings correctly
+ case (top_lvl, is_rec) of
+
+ -- For the top level don't bother will all this bindInstsOfLocalFuns stuff
+ -- All the top level things are rec'd together anyway, so it's fine to
+ -- leave them to the tcSimplifyTop, and quite a bit faster too
+ (TopLevel, _)
+ -> returnTc (combiner Recursive (poly_binds `andMonoBinds` prag_binds) thing,
+ thing_lie `plusLIE` prag_lie `plusLIE` poly_lie)
+
+ (NotTopLevel, NonRecursive)
+ -> bindInstsOfLocalFuns
+ (thing_lie `plusLIE` prag_lie)
+ poly_ids `thenTc` \ (thing_lie', lie_binds) ->
+
+ returnTc (
+ combiner NonRecursive poly_binds $
+ combiner NonRecursive prag_binds $
+ combiner Recursive lie_binds $
+ -- NB: the binds returned by tcSimplify and bindInstsOfLocalFuns
+ -- aren't guaranteed in dependency order (though we could change
+ -- that); hence the Recursive marker.
+ thing,
+
+ thing_lie' `plusLIE` poly_lie
+ )
+
+ (NotTopLevel, Recursive)
+ -> bindInstsOfLocalFuns
+ (thing_lie `plusLIE` poly_lie `plusLIE` prag_lie)
+ poly_ids `thenTc` \ (final_lie, lie_binds) ->
+
+ returnTc (
+ combiner Recursive (
+ poly_binds `andMonoBinds`
+ lie_binds `andMonoBinds`
+ prag_binds) thing,
+ final_lie
+ )
\end{code}
An aside. The original version of @tcBindsAndThen@ which lacks a
examples of this, which is why I thought it worth preserving! [SLPJ]
\begin{pseudocode}
-tcBindsAndThen
- :: RenamedHsBinds
- -> TcM s (thing, LIE s, thing_ty))
- -> TcM s ((TcHsBinds s, thing), LIE s, thing_ty)
-
-tcBindsAndThen EmptyBinds do_next
- = do_next `thenTc` \ (thing, lie, thing_ty) ->
- returnTc ((EmptyBinds, thing), lie, thing_ty)
-
-tcBindsAndThen (SingleBind bind) do_next
- = tcBindAndThen bind [] do_next
-
-tcBindsAndThen (BindWith bind sigs) do_next
- = tcBindAndThen bind sigs do_next
-
-tcBindsAndThen (ThenBinds binds1 binds2) do_next
- = tcBindsAndThen binds1 (tcBindsAndThen binds2 do_next)
- `thenTc` \ ((binds1', (binds2', thing')), lie1, thing_ty) ->
-
- returnTc ((binds1' `ThenBinds` binds2', thing'), lie1, thing_ty)
+% tcBindsAndThen
+% :: RenamedHsBinds
+% -> TcM s (thing, LIE, thing_ty))
+% -> TcM s ((TcHsBinds, thing), LIE, thing_ty)
+%
+% tcBindsAndThen EmptyBinds do_next
+% = do_next `thenTc` \ (thing, lie, thing_ty) ->
+% returnTc ((EmptyBinds, thing), lie, thing_ty)
+%
+% tcBindsAndThen (ThenBinds binds1 binds2) do_next
+% = tcBindsAndThen binds1 (tcBindsAndThen binds2 do_next)
+% `thenTc` \ ((binds1', (binds2', thing')), lie1, thing_ty) ->
+%
+% returnTc ((binds1' `ThenBinds` binds2', thing'), lie1, thing_ty)
+%
+% tcBindsAndThen (MonoBind bind sigs is_rec) do_next
+% = tcBindAndThen bind sigs do_next
\end{pseudocode}
+
%************************************************************************
%* *
-\subsection{Bind}
+\subsection{tcBindWithSigs}
%* *
%************************************************************************
-\begin{code}
-tcBindAndThen
- :: (TcHsBinds s -> thing -> thing) -- Combinator
- -> RenamedBind -- The Bind to typecheck
- -> [RenamedSig] -- ...and its signatures
- -> TcM s (thing, LIE s, thing_ty) -- Thing to type check in
- -- augmented envt
- -> TcM s (thing, LIE s, thing_ty) -- Results, incl the
-
-tcBindAndThen combiner bind sigs do_next
- = fixTc (\ ~(prag_info_fn, _) ->
- -- This is the usual prag_info fix; the PragmaInfo field of an Id
- -- is not inspected till ages later in the compiler, so there
- -- should be no black-hole problems here.
-
- tcBindAndSigs binder_names bind
- sigs prag_info_fn `thenTc` \ (poly_binds, poly_lie, poly_ids) ->
-
- -- Extend the environment to bind the new polymorphic Ids
- tcExtendLocalValEnv binder_names poly_ids $
-
- -- Build bindings and IdInfos corresponding to user pragmas
- tcPragmaSigs sigs `thenTc` \ (prag_info_fn, prag_binds, prag_lie) ->
-
- -- Now do whatever happens next, in the augmented envt
- do_next `thenTc` \ (thing, thing_lie, thing_ty) ->
+@tcBindWithSigs@ deals with a single binding group. It does generalisation,
+so all the clever stuff is in here.
- -- Create specialisations of functions bound here
- bindInstsOfLocalFuns (prag_lie `plusLIE` thing_lie)
- poly_ids `thenTc` \ (lie2, inst_mbinds) ->
+* binder_names and mbind must define the same set of Names
- -- All done
- let
- final_lie = lie2 `plusLIE` poly_lie
- final_binds = poly_binds `ThenBinds`
- SingleBind (NonRecBind inst_mbinds) `ThenBinds`
- prag_binds
- in
- returnTc (prag_info_fn, (combiner final_binds thing, final_lie, thing_ty))
- ) `thenTc` \ (_, result) ->
- returnTc result
- where
- binder_names = collectBinders bind
+* The Names in tc_ty_sigs must be a subset of binder_names
+* The Ids in tc_ty_sigs don't necessarily have to have the same name
+ as the Name in the tc_ty_sig
-tcBindAndSigs binder_rn_names bind sigs prag_info_fn
- = let
- binder_names = map de_rn binder_rn_names
- de_rn (RnName n) = n
- in
- recoverTc (
+\begin{code}
+tcBindWithSigs
+ :: TopLevelFlag
+ -> RenamedMonoBinds
+ -> [TcSigInfo]
+ -> [RenamedSig] -- Used solely to get INLINE, NOINLINE sigs
+ -> RecFlag
+ -> TcM s (TcMonoBinds, LIE, [TcId])
+
+tcBindWithSigs top_lvl mbind tc_ty_sigs inline_sigs is_rec
+ = recoverTc (
-- If typechecking the binds fails, then return with each
- -- binder given type (forall a.a), to minimise subsequent
+ -- signature-less binder given type (forall a.a), to minimise subsequent
-- error messages
- newTcTyVar mkBoxedTypeKind `thenNF_Tc` \ alpha_tv ->
+ newTyVar boxedTypeKind `thenNF_Tc` \ alpha_tv ->
let
- forall_a_a = mkForAllTy alpha_tv (mkTyVarTy alpha_tv)
- poly_ids = [ mkUserId name forall_a_a (prag_info_fn name)
- | name <- binder_names]
+ forall_a_a = mkForAllTy alpha_tv (mkTyVarTy alpha_tv)
+ binder_names = map fst (bagToList (collectMonoBinders mbind))
+ poly_ids = map mk_dummy binder_names
+ mk_dummy name = case maybeSig tc_ty_sigs name of
+ Just (TySigInfo _ poly_id _ _ _ _ _ _) -> poly_id -- Signature
+ Nothing -> mkVanillaId name forall_a_a -- No signature
in
- returnTc (EmptyBinds, emptyLIE, poly_ids)
+ returnTc (EmptyMonoBinds, emptyLIE, poly_ids)
) $
- -- Create a new identifier for each binder, with each being given
- -- a type-variable type.
- newMonoIds binder_rn_names kind (\ mono_ids ->
- tcTySigs sigs `thenTc` \ sig_info ->
- tc_bind bind `thenTc` \ (bind', lie) ->
- returnTc (mono_ids, bind', lie, sig_info)
- )
- `thenTc` \ (mono_ids, bind', lie, sig_info) ->
+ -- TYPECHECK THE BINDINGS
+ tcMonoBinds mbind tc_ty_sigs is_rec `thenTc` \ (mbind', lie_req, binder_names, mono_ids) ->
+
+ -- CHECK THAT THE SIGNATURES MATCH
+ -- (must do this before getTyVarsToGen)
+ checkSigMatch top_lvl binder_names mono_ids tc_ty_sigs `thenTc` \ maybe_sig_theta ->
+
+ -- IMPROVE the LIE
+ -- Force any unifications dictated by functional dependencies.
+ -- Because unification may happen, it's important that this step
+ -- come before:
+ -- - computing vars over which to quantify
+ -- - zonking the generalized type vars
+ tcImprove lie_req `thenTc_`
+
+ -- COMPUTE VARIABLES OVER WHICH TO QUANTIFY, namely tyvars_to_gen
+ -- The tyvars_not_to_gen are free in the environment, and hence
+ -- candidates for generalisation, but sometimes the monomorphism
+ -- restriction means we can't generalise them nevertheless
+ let
+ mono_id_tys = map idType mono_ids
+ in
+ getTyVarsToGen is_unrestricted mono_id_tys lie_req `thenNF_Tc` \ (tyvars_not_to_gen, tyvars_to_gen) ->
+
+ -- Finally, zonk the generalised type variables to real TyVars
+ -- This commits any unbound kind variables to boxed kind
+ -- I'm a little worried that such a kind variable might be
+ -- free in the environment, but I don't think it's possible for
+ -- this to happen when the type variable is not free in the envt
+ -- (which it isn't). SLPJ Nov 98
+ mapTc zonkTcTyVarToTyVar (varSetElems tyvars_to_gen) `thenTc` \ real_tyvars_to_gen_list ->
+ let
+ real_tyvars_to_gen = mkVarSet real_tyvars_to_gen_list
+ -- It's important that the final list
+ -- (real_tyvars_to_gen and real_tyvars_to_gen_list) is fully
+ -- zonked, *including boxity*, because they'll be included in the forall types of
+ -- the polymorphic Ids, and instances of these Ids will be generated from them.
+ --
+ -- Also NB that tcSimplify takes zonked tyvars as its arg, hence we pass
+ -- real_tyvars_to_gen
+ in
- -- Notice that genBinds gets the old (non-extended) environment
- genBinds binder_names mono_ids bind' lie sig_info prag_info_fn
+ -- SIMPLIFY THE LIE
+ tcExtendGlobalTyVars tyvars_not_to_gen (
+ let ips = getIPsOfLIE lie_req in
+ if null real_tyvars_to_gen_list && null ips then
+ -- No polymorphism, and no IPs, so no need to simplify context
+ returnTc (lie_req, EmptyMonoBinds, [])
+ else
+ case maybe_sig_theta of
+ Nothing ->
+ -- No signatures, so just simplify the lie
+ -- NB: no signatures => no polymorphic recursion, so no
+ -- need to use lie_avail (which will be empty anyway)
+ tcSimplify (text "tcBinds1" <+> ppr binder_names)
+ real_tyvars_to_gen lie_req `thenTc` \ (lie_free, dict_binds, lie_bound) ->
+ returnTc (lie_free, dict_binds, map instToId (bagToList lie_bound))
+
+ Just (sig_theta, lie_avail) ->
+ -- There are signatures, and their context is sig_theta
+ -- Furthermore, lie_avail is an LIE containing the 'method insts'
+ -- for the things bound here
+
+ zonkTcThetaType sig_theta `thenNF_Tc` \ sig_theta' ->
+ newDicts SignatureOrigin sig_theta' `thenNF_Tc` \ (dicts_sig, dict_ids) ->
+ -- It's important that sig_theta is zonked, because
+ -- dict_id is later used to form the type of the polymorphic thing,
+ -- and forall-types must be zonked so far as their bound variables
+ -- are concerned
+
+ let
+ -- The "givens" is the stuff available. We get that from
+ -- the context of the type signature, BUT ALSO the lie_avail
+ -- so that polymorphic recursion works right (see comments at end of fn)
+ givens = dicts_sig `plusLIE` lie_avail
+ in
+
+ -- Check that the needed dicts can be expressed in
+ -- terms of the signature ones
+ tcAddErrCtxt (bindSigsCtxt tysig_names) $
+ tcSimplifyAndCheck
+ (ptext SLIT("type signature for") <+> pprQuotedList binder_names)
+ real_tyvars_to_gen givens lie_req `thenTc` \ (lie_free, dict_binds) ->
+
+ returnTc (lie_free, dict_binds, dict_ids)
+
+ ) `thenTc` \ (lie_free, dict_binds, dicts_bound) ->
+
+ -- GET THE FINAL MONO_ID_TYS
+ zonkTcTypes mono_id_tys `thenNF_Tc` \ zonked_mono_id_types ->
+
+
+ -- CHECK FOR BOGUS UNPOINTED BINDINGS
+ (if any isUnLiftedType zonked_mono_id_types then
+ -- Unlifted bindings must be non-recursive,
+ -- not top level, and non-polymorphic
+ checkTc (isNotTopLevel top_lvl)
+ (unliftedBindErr "Top-level" mbind) `thenTc_`
+ checkTc (case is_rec of {Recursive -> False; NonRecursive -> True})
+ (unliftedBindErr "Recursive" mbind) `thenTc_`
+ checkTc (null real_tyvars_to_gen_list)
+ (unliftedBindErr "Polymorphic" mbind)
+ else
+ returnTc ()
+ ) `thenTc_`
+
+ ASSERT( not (any ((== unboxedTypeKind) . tyVarKind) real_tyvars_to_gen_list) )
+ -- The instCantBeGeneralised stuff in tcSimplify should have
+ -- already raised an error if we're trying to generalise an
+ -- unboxed tyvar (NB: unboxed tyvars are always introduced
+ -- along with a class constraint) and it's better done there
+ -- because we have more precise origin information.
+ -- That's why we just use an ASSERT here.
+
+
+ -- BUILD THE POLYMORPHIC RESULT IDs
+ mapNF_Tc zonkId mono_ids `thenNF_Tc` \ zonked_mono_ids ->
+ let
+ exports = zipWith mk_export binder_names zonked_mono_ids
+ dict_tys = map idType dicts_bound
+
+ inlines = mkNameSet [name | InlineSig name _ loc <- inline_sigs]
+ no_inlines = listToFM ([(name, IMustNotBeINLINEd False phase) | NoInlineSig name phase loc <- inline_sigs] ++
+ [(name, IMustNotBeINLINEd True phase) | InlineSig name phase loc <- inline_sigs, maybeToBool phase])
+ -- "INLINE n foo" means inline foo, but not until at least phase n
+ -- "NOINLINE n foo" means don't inline foo until at least phase n, and even
+ -- then only if it is small enough etc.
+ -- "NOINLINE foo" means don't inline foo ever, which we signal with a (IMustNotBeINLINEd Nothing)
+ -- See comments in CoreUnfold.blackListed for the Authorised Version
+
+ mk_export binder_name zonked_mono_id
+ = (tyvars,
+ attachNoInlinePrag no_inlines poly_id,
+ zonked_mono_id)
+ where
+ (tyvars, poly_id) =
+ case maybeSig tc_ty_sigs binder_name of
+ Just (TySigInfo _ sig_poly_id sig_tyvars _ _ _ _ _) ->
+ (sig_tyvars, sig_poly_id)
+ Nothing -> (real_tyvars_to_gen_list, new_poly_id)
+
+ new_poly_id = mkVanillaId binder_name poly_ty
+ poly_ty = mkForAllTys real_tyvars_to_gen_list
+ $ mkFunTys dict_tys
+ $ idType (zonked_mono_id)
+ -- It's important to build a fully-zonked poly_ty, because
+ -- we'll slurp out its free type variables when extending the
+ -- local environment (tcExtendLocalValEnv); if it's not zonked
+ -- it appears to have free tyvars that aren't actually free
+ -- at all.
+
+ pat_binders :: [Name]
+ pat_binders = map fst $ bagToList $ collectMonoBinders $
+ (justPatBindings mbind EmptyMonoBinds)
+ in
+ -- CHECK FOR UNBOXED BINDERS IN PATTERN BINDINGS
+ mapTc (\id -> checkTc (not (idName id `elem` pat_binders
+ && isUnboxedType (idType id)))
+ (unboxedPatBindErr id)) zonked_mono_ids
+ `thenTc_`
+
+ -- BUILD RESULTS
+ returnTc (
+ -- pprTrace "binding.." (ppr ((dicts_bound, dict_binds), exports, [idType poly_id | (_, poly_id, _) <- exports])) $
+ AbsBinds real_tyvars_to_gen_list
+ dicts_bound
+ exports
+ inlines
+ (dict_binds `andMonoBinds` mbind'),
+ lie_free,
+ [poly_id | (_, poly_id, _) <- exports]
+ )
where
- kind = case bind of
- NonRecBind _ -> mkBoxedTypeKind -- Recursive, so no unboxed types
- RecBind _ -> mkTypeKind -- Non-recursive, so we permit unboxed types
+ tysig_names = [name | (TySigInfo name _ _ _ _ _ _ _) <- tc_ty_sigs]
+ is_unrestricted = isUnRestrictedGroup tysig_names mbind
+
+justPatBindings bind@(PatMonoBind _ _ _) binds = bind `andMonoBinds` binds
+justPatBindings (AndMonoBinds b1 b2) binds =
+ justPatBindings b1 (justPatBindings b2 binds)
+justPatBindings other_bind binds = binds
+
+attachNoInlinePrag no_inlines bndr
+ = case lookupFM no_inlines (idName bndr) of
+ Just prag -> bndr `setInlinePragma` prag
+ Nothing -> bndr
\end{code}
+Polymorphic recursion
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+The game plan for polymorphic recursion in the code above is
-===========
-\begin{code}
-{-
+ * Bind any variable for which we have a type signature
+ to an Id with a polymorphic type. Then when type-checking
+ the RHSs we'll make a full polymorphic call.
-data SigInfo
- = SigInfo RnName
- (TcIdBndr s) -- Polymorpic version
- (TcIdBndr s) -- Monomorphic verstion
- [TcType s] [TcIdOcc s] -- Instance information for the monomorphic version
+This fine, but if you aren't a bit careful you end up with a horrendous
+amount of partial application and (worse) a huge space leak. For example:
+ f :: Eq a => [a] -> [a]
+ f xs = ...f...
+If we don't take care, after typechecking we get
- -- Deal with type signatures
- tcTySigs sigs `thenTc` \ sig_infos ->
- let
- sig_binders = [binder | SigInfo binder _ _ _ _ <- sig_infos]
- poly_sigs = [(name,poly) | SigInfo name poly _ _ _ <- sig_infos]
- mono_sigs = [(name,mono) | SigInfo name _ mono _ _ <- sig_infos]
- nosig_binders = binders `minusList` sig_binders
- in
+ f = /\a -> \d::Eq a -> let f' = f a d
+ in
+ \ys:[a] -> ...f'...
+Notice the the stupid construction of (f a d), which is of course
+identical to the function we're executing. In this case, the
+polymorphic recursion isn't being used (but that's a very common case).
+We'd prefer
- -- Typecheck the binding group
- tcExtendLocalEnv poly_sigs (
- newMonoIds nosig_binders kind (\ nosig_local_ids ->
- tcMonoBinds mono_sigs mono_binds `thenTc` \ binds_w_lies ->
- returnTc (nosig_local_ids, binds_w_lies)
- )) `thenTc` \ (nosig_local_ids, binds_w_lies) ->
+ f = /\a -> \d::Eq a -> letrec
+ fm = \ys:[a] -> ...fm...
+ in
+ fm
+This can lead to a massive space leak, from the following top-level defn
+(post-typechecking)
- -- Decide what to generalise over
- getImplicitStuffToGen sig_ids binds_w_lies
- `thenTc` \ (tyvars_not_to_gen, tyvars_to_gen, lie_to_gen) ->
+ ff :: [Int] -> [Int]
+ ff = f Int dEqInt
+Now (f dEqInt) evaluates to a lambda that has f' as a free variable; but
+f' is another thunk which evaluates to the same thing... and you end
+up with a chain of identical values all hung onto by the CAF ff.
- *** CHECK FOR UNBOXED TYVARS HERE! ***
+ ff = f Int dEqInt
+ = let f' = f Int dEqInt in \ys. ...f'...
+ = let f' = let f' = f Int dEqInt in \ys. ...f'...
+ in \ys. ...f'...
- -- Make poly_ids for all the binders that don't have type signatures
- let
- tys_to_gen = mkTyVarTys tyvars_to_gen
- dicts_to_gen = map instToId (bagToList lie_to_gen)
- dict_tys = map tcIdType dicts_to_gen
-
- mk_poly binder local_id = mkUserId (getName binder) ty noPragmaInfo
- where
- ty = mkForAllTys tyvars_to_gen $
- mkFunTys dict_tys $
- tcIdType local_id
-
- more_sig_infos = [ SigInfo binder (mk_poly binder local_id)
- local_id tys_to_gen dicts_to_gen lie_to_gen
- | (binder, local_id) <- nosig_binders `zipEqual` nosig_local_ids
- ]
-
- all_sig_infos = sig_infos ++ more_sig_infos -- Contains a "signature" for each binder
- in
+Etc.
+Solution: when typechecking the RHSs we always have in hand the
+*monomorphic* Ids for each binding. So we just need to make sure that
+if (Method f a d) shows up in the constraints emerging from (...f...)
+we just use the monomorphic Id. We achieve this by adding monomorphic Ids
+to the "givens" when simplifying constraints. That's what the "lies_avail"
+is doing.
- -- Now generalise the bindings
- let
- -- local_binds is a bunch of bindings of the form
- -- f_mono = f_poly tyvars dicts
- -- one for each binder, f, that lacks a type signature.
- -- This bunch of bindings is put at the top of the RHS of every
- -- binding in the group, so as to bind all the f_monos.
-
- local_binds = [ (local_id, mkHsDictApp (mkHsTyApp (HsVar local_id) tys_to_gen) dicts_to_gen)
- | local_id <- nosig_local_ids
- ]
-
- find_sig lid = head [ (pid, tvs, ds, lie)
- | SigInfo _ pid lid' tvs ds lie,
- lid==lid'
- ]
-
- gen_bind (bind, lie)
- = tcSimplifyWithExtraGlobals tyvars_not_to_gen tyvars_to_gen avail lie
- `thenTc` \ (lie_free, dict_binds) ->
- returnTc (AbsBind tyvars_to_gen_here
- dicts
- (local_ids `zipEqual` poly_ids)
- (dict_binds ++ local_binds)
- bind,
- lie_free)
- where
- local_ids = bindersOf bind
- local_sigs = [sig | sig@(SigInfo _ _ local_id _ _) <- all_sig_infos,
- local_id `elem` local_ids
- ]
-
- (tyvars_to_gen_here, dicts, avail)
- = case (local_ids, sigs) of
-
- ([local_id], [SigInfo _ _ _ tyvars_to_gen dicts lie])
- -> (tyvars_to_gen, dicts, lie)
-
- other -> (tyvars_to_gen, dicts, avail)
-\end{code}
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+\subsection{getTyVarsToGen}
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
-@getImplicitStuffToGen@ decides what type variables
-and LIE to generalise over.
+@getTyVarsToGen@ decides what type variables to generalise over.
For a "restricted group" -- see the monomorphism restriction
for a definition -- we bind no dictionaries, and
we'll know that the literals are all Ints, and we can just produce
Int literals!
-Find all the type variables involved in overloading, the "constrained_tyvars"
-These are the ones we *aren't* going to generalise.
-We must be careful about doing this:
+Find all the type variables involved in overloading, the
+"constrained_tyvars". These are the ones we *aren't* going to
+generalise. We must be careful about doing this:
+
(a) If we fail to generalise a tyvar which is not actually
constrained, then it will never, ever get bound, and lands
up printed out in interface files! Notorious example:
Another, more common, example is when there's a Method inst in
the LIE, whose type might very well involve non-overloaded
type variables.
+
(b) On the other hand, we mustn't generalise tyvars which are constrained,
because we are going to pass on out the unmodified LIE, with those
tyvars in it. They won't be in scope if we've generalised them.
find which tyvars are constrained.
\begin{code}
-getImplicitStuffToGen is_restricted sig_ids binds_w_lies
- | isUnRestrictedGroup tysig_vars bind
- = tcSimplify tyvars_to_gen lie `thenTc` \ (_, _, dicts_to_gen) ->
- returnNF_Tc (emptyTyVarSet, tyvars_to_gen, dicts_to_gen)
-
- | otherwise
- = tcSimplify tyvars_to_gen lie `thenTc` \ (_, _, constrained_dicts) ->
- let
+getTyVarsToGen is_unrestricted mono_id_tys lie
+ = tcGetGlobalTyVars `thenNF_Tc` \ free_tyvars ->
+ zonkTcTypes mono_id_tys `thenNF_Tc` \ zonked_mono_id_tys ->
+ let
+ body_tyvars = tyVarsOfTypes zonked_mono_id_tys `minusVarSet` free_tyvars
+ in
+ if is_unrestricted
+ then
+ let fds = getAllFunDepsOfLIE lie in
+ zonkFunDeps fds `thenNF_Tc` \ fds' ->
+ let tvFundep = tyVarFunDep fds'
+ extended_tyvars = oclose tvFundep body_tyvars in
+ -- pprTrace "gTVTG" (ppr (lie, body_tyvars, extended_tyvars)) $
+ returnNF_Tc (emptyVarSet, extended_tyvars)
+ else
+ -- This recover and discard-errs is to avoid duplicate error
+ -- messages; this, after all, is an "extra" call to tcSimplify
+ recoverNF_Tc (returnNF_Tc (emptyVarSet, body_tyvars)) $
+ discardErrsTc $
+
+ tcSimplify (text "getTVG") body_tyvars lie `thenTc` \ (_, _, constrained_dicts) ->
+ let
-- ASSERT: dicts_sig is already zonked!
- constrained_tyvars = foldBag unionTyVarSets tyVarsOfInst emptyTyVarSet constrained_dicts
- reduced_tyvars_to_gen = tyvars_to_gen `minusTyVarSet` constrained_tyvars
- in
- returnTc (constrained_tyvars, reduced_tyvars_to_gen, emptyLIE)
-
- where
- sig_vars = [sig_var | (TySigInfo sig_var _ _ _ _) <- ty_sigs]
-
- (tyvars_to_gen, lie) = foldBag (\(tv1,lie2) (tv2,lie2) -> (tv1 `unionTyVarSets` tv2,
- lie1 `plusLIE` lie2))
- get
- (emptyTyVarSet, emptyLIE)
- binds_w_lies
- get (bind, lie)
- = case bindersOf bind of
- [local_id] | local_id `in` sig_ids -> -- A simple binding with
- -- a type signature
- (emptyTyVarSet, emptyLIE)
-
- local_ids -> -- Complex binding or no type sig
- (foldr (unionTyVarSets . tcIdType) emptyTyVarSet local_ids,
- lie)
--}
+ constrained_tyvars = foldrBag (unionVarSet . tyVarsOfInst) emptyVarSet constrained_dicts
+ reduced_tyvars_to_gen = body_tyvars `minusVarSet` constrained_tyvars
+ in
+ returnTc (constrained_tyvars, reduced_tyvars_to_gen)
\end{code}
-
\begin{code}
-tc_bind :: RenamedBind -> TcM s (TcBind s, LIE s)
+isUnRestrictedGroup :: [Name] -- Signatures given for these
+ -> RenamedMonoBinds
+ -> Bool
-tc_bind (NonRecBind mono_binds)
- = tcMonoBinds mono_binds `thenTc` \ (mono_binds2, lie) ->
- returnTc (NonRecBind mono_binds2, lie)
+is_elem v vs = isIn "isUnResMono" v vs
-tc_bind (RecBind mono_binds)
- = tcMonoBinds mono_binds `thenTc` \ (mono_binds2, lie) ->
- returnTc (RecBind mono_binds2, lie)
+isUnRestrictedGroup sigs (PatMonoBind (VarPatIn v) _ _) = v `is_elem` sigs
+isUnRestrictedGroup sigs (PatMonoBind other _ _) = False
+isUnRestrictedGroup sigs (VarMonoBind v _) = v `is_elem` sigs
+isUnRestrictedGroup sigs (FunMonoBind _ _ _ _) = True
+isUnRestrictedGroup sigs (AndMonoBinds mb1 mb2) = isUnRestrictedGroup sigs mb1 &&
+ isUnRestrictedGroup sigs mb2
+isUnRestrictedGroup sigs EmptyMonoBinds = True
\end{code}
-\begin{code}
-tcMonoBinds :: RenamedMonoBinds -> TcM s (TcMonoBinds s, LIE s)
-tcMonoBinds EmptyMonoBinds = returnTc (EmptyMonoBinds, emptyLIE)
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+\subsection{tcMonoBind}
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
-tcMonoBinds (AndMonoBinds mb1 mb2)
- = tcMonoBinds mb1 `thenTc` \ (mb1a, lie1) ->
- tcMonoBinds mb2 `thenTc` \ (mb2a, lie2) ->
- returnTc (AndMonoBinds mb1a mb2a, lie1 `plusLIE` lie2)
+@tcMonoBinds@ deals with a single @MonoBind@.
+The signatures have been dealt with already.
-tcMonoBinds bind@(PatMonoBind pat grhss_and_binds locn)
- = tcAddSrcLoc locn $
+\begin{code}
+tcMonoBinds :: RenamedMonoBinds
+ -> [TcSigInfo]
+ -> RecFlag
+ -> TcM s (TcMonoBinds,
+ LIE, -- LIE required
+ [Name], -- Bound names
+ [TcId]) -- Corresponding monomorphic bound things
+
+tcMonoBinds mbinds tc_ty_sigs is_rec
+ = tc_mb_pats mbinds `thenTc` \ (complete_it, lie_req_pat, tvs, ids, lie_avail) ->
+ let
+ tv_list = bagToList tvs
+ id_list = bagToList ids
+ (names, mono_ids) = unzip id_list
+
+ -- This last defn is the key one:
+ -- extend the val envt with bindings for the
+ -- things bound in this group, overriding the monomorphic
+ -- ids with the polymorphic ones from the pattern
+ extra_val_env = case is_rec of
+ Recursive -> map mk_bind id_list
+ NonRecursive -> []
+ in
+ -- Don't know how to deal with pattern-bound existentials yet
+ checkTc (isEmptyBag tvs && isEmptyBag lie_avail)
+ (existentialExplode mbinds) `thenTc_`
+
+ -- *Before* checking the RHSs, but *after* checking *all* the patterns,
+ -- extend the envt with bindings for all the bound ids;
+ -- and *then* override with the polymorphic Ids from the signatures
+ -- That is the whole point of the "complete_it" stuff.
+ --
+ -- There's a further wrinkle: we have to delay extending the environment
+ -- until after we've dealt with any pattern-bound signature type variables
+ -- Consider f (x::a) = ...f...
+ -- We're going to check that a isn't unified with anything in the envt,
+ -- so f itself had better not be! So we pass the envt binding f into
+ -- complete_it, which extends the actual envt in TcMatches.tcMatch, after
+ -- dealing with the signature tyvars
+
+ complete_it extra_val_env `thenTc` \ (mbinds', lie_req_rhss) ->
+
+ returnTc (mbinds', lie_req_pat `plusLIE` lie_req_rhss, names, mono_ids)
+ where
- -- LEFT HAND SIDE
- tcPat pat `thenTc` \ (pat2, lie_pat, pat_ty) ->
+ -- This function is used when dealing with a LHS binder; we make a monomorphic
+ -- version of the Id. We check for type signatures
+ tc_pat_bndr name pat_ty
+ = case maybeSig tc_ty_sigs name of
+ Nothing
+ -> newLocalId (getOccName name) pat_ty (getSrcLoc name)
- -- BINDINGS AND GRHSS
- tcGRHSsAndBinds grhss_and_binds `thenTc` \ (grhss_and_binds2, lie, grhss_ty) ->
+ Just (TySigInfo _ _ _ _ _ mono_id _ _)
+ -> tcAddSrcLoc (getSrcLoc name) $
+ unifyTauTy (idType mono_id) pat_ty `thenTc_`
+ returnTc mono_id
- -- Unify the two sides
- tcAddErrCtxt (patMonoBindsCtxt bind) $
- unifyTauTy pat_ty grhss_ty `thenTc_`
+ mk_bind (name, mono_id) = case maybeSig tc_ty_sigs name of
+ Nothing -> (name, mono_id)
+ Just (TySigInfo name poly_id _ _ _ _ _ _) -> (name, poly_id)
- -- RETURN
- returnTc (PatMonoBind pat2 grhss_and_binds2 locn,
- plusLIE lie_pat lie)
+ tc_mb_pats EmptyMonoBinds
+ = returnTc (\ xve -> returnTc (EmptyMonoBinds, emptyLIE), emptyLIE, emptyBag, emptyBag, emptyLIE)
-tcMonoBinds (FunMonoBind name inf matches locn)
- = tcAddSrcLoc locn $
- tcLookupLocalValueOK "tcMonoBinds" name `thenNF_Tc` \ id ->
- tcMatchesFun name (idType id) matches `thenTc` \ (matches', lie) ->
- returnTc (FunMonoBind (TcId id) inf matches' locn, lie)
+ tc_mb_pats (AndMonoBinds mb1 mb2)
+ = tc_mb_pats mb1 `thenTc` \ (complete_it1, lie_req1, tvs1, ids1, lie_avail1) ->
+ tc_mb_pats mb2 `thenTc` \ (complete_it2, lie_req2, tvs2, ids2, lie_avail2) ->
+ let
+ complete_it xve = complete_it1 xve `thenTc` \ (mb1', lie1) ->
+ complete_it2 xve `thenTc` \ (mb2', lie2) ->
+ returnTc (AndMonoBinds mb1' mb2', lie1 `plusLIE` lie2)
+ in
+ returnTc (complete_it,
+ lie_req1 `plusLIE` lie_req2,
+ tvs1 `unionBags` tvs2,
+ ids1 `unionBags` ids2,
+ lie_avail1 `plusLIE` lie_avail2)
+
+ tc_mb_pats (FunMonoBind name inf matches locn)
+ = newTyVarTy boxedTypeKind `thenNF_Tc` \ bndr_ty ->
+ tc_pat_bndr name bndr_ty `thenTc` \ bndr_id ->
+ let
+ complete_it xve = tcAddSrcLoc locn $
+ tcMatchesFun xve name bndr_ty matches `thenTc` \ (matches', lie) ->
+ returnTc (FunMonoBind bndr_id inf matches' locn, lie)
+ in
+ returnTc (complete_it, emptyLIE, emptyBag, unitBag (name, bndr_id), emptyLIE)
+
+ tc_mb_pats bind@(PatMonoBind pat grhss locn)
+ = tcAddSrcLoc locn $
+
+ -- Figure out the appropriate kind for the pattern,
+ -- and generate a suitable type variable
+ (case is_rec of
+ Recursive -> newTyVarTy boxedTypeKind -- Recursive, so no unboxed types
+ NonRecursive -> newTyVarTy_OpenKind -- Non-recursive, so we permit unboxed types
+ ) `thenNF_Tc` \ pat_ty ->
+
+ -- Now typecheck the pattern
+ -- We don't support binding fresh type variables in the
+ -- pattern of a pattern binding. For example, this is illegal:
+ -- (x::a, y::b) = e
+ -- whereas this is ok
+ -- (x::Int, y::Bool) = e
+ --
+ -- We don't check explicitly for this problem. Instead, we simply
+ -- type check the pattern with tcPat. If the pattern mentions any
+ -- fresh tyvars we simply get an out-of-scope type variable error
+ tcPat tc_pat_bndr pat pat_ty `thenTc` \ (pat', lie_req, tvs, ids, lie_avail) ->
+ let
+ complete_it xve = tcAddSrcLoc locn $
+ tcAddErrCtxt (patMonoBindsCtxt bind) $
+ tcExtendLocalValEnv xve $
+ tcGRHSs grhss pat_ty PatBindRhs `thenTc` \ (grhss', lie) ->
+ returnTc (PatMonoBind pat' grhss' locn, lie)
+ in
+ returnTc (complete_it, lie_req, tvs, ids, lie_avail)
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
%************************************************************************
-@tcSigs@ checks the signatures for validity, and returns a list of
-{\em freshly-instantiated} signatures. That is, the types are already
-split up, and have fresh type variables installed. All non-type-signature
-"RenamedSigs" are ignored.
+@checkSigMatch@ does the next step in checking signature matching.
+The tau-type part has already been unified. What we do here is to
+check that this unification has not over-constrained the (polymorphic)
+type variables of the original signature type.
-\begin{code}
-tcTySigs :: [RenamedSig] -> TcM s [TcSigInfo s]
-
-tcTySigs (Sig v ty _ src_loc : other_sigs)
- = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc (
- tcPolyType ty `thenTc` \ sigma_ty ->
- tcInstType [] sigma_ty `thenNF_Tc` \ sigma_ty' ->
- let
- (tyvars', theta', tau') = splitSigmaTy sigma_ty'
- in
+The error message here is somewhat unsatisfactory, but it'll do for
+now (ToDo).
- tcLookupLocalValueOK "tcSig1" v `thenNF_Tc` \ val ->
- unifyTauTy (idType val) tau' `thenTc_`
-
- returnTc (TySigInfo val tyvars' theta' tau' src_loc)
- ) `thenTc` \ sig_info1 ->
+\begin{code}
+checkSigMatch top_lvl binder_names mono_ids sigs
+ | main_bound_here
+ = -- First unify the main_id with IO t, for any old t
+ tcSetErrCtxt mainTyCheckCtxt (
+ tcLookupTyCon ioTyCon_NAME `thenTc` \ ioTyCon ->
+ newTyVarTy boxedTypeKind `thenNF_Tc` \ t_tv ->
+ unifyTauTy ((mkTyConApp ioTyCon [t_tv]))
+ (idType main_mono_id)
+ ) `thenTc_`
+
+ -- Now check the signatures
+ -- Must do this after the unification with IO t,
+ -- in case of a silly signature like
+ -- main :: forall a. a
+ -- The unification to IO t will bind the type variable 'a',
+ -- which is just waht check_one_sig looks for
+ mapTc check_one_sig sigs `thenTc_`
+ mapTc check_main_ctxt sigs `thenTc_`
+
+ returnTc (Just ([], emptyLIE))
+
+ | not (null sigs)
+ = mapTc check_one_sig sigs `thenTc_`
+ mapTc check_one_ctxt all_sigs_but_first `thenTc_`
+ returnTc (Just (theta1, sig_lie))
- tcTySigs other_sigs `thenTc` \ sig_infos ->
- returnTc (sig_info1 : sig_infos)
+ | otherwise
+ = returnTc Nothing -- No constraints from type sigs
-tcTySigs (other : sigs) = tcTySigs sigs
-tcTySigs [] = returnTc []
+ where
+ (TySigInfo _ id1 _ theta1 _ _ _ _ : all_sigs_but_first) = sigs
+
+ sig1_dict_tys = mk_dict_tys theta1
+ n_sig1_dict_tys = length sig1_dict_tys
+ sig_lie = mkLIE [inst | TySigInfo _ _ _ _ _ _ inst _ <- sigs]
+
+ maybe_main = find_main top_lvl binder_names mono_ids
+ main_bound_here = maybeToBool maybe_main
+ Just main_mono_id = maybe_main
+
+ -- CHECK THAT THE SIGNATURE TYVARS AND TAU_TYPES ARE OK
+ -- Doesn't affect substitution
+ check_one_sig (TySigInfo _ id sig_tyvars _ sig_tau _ _ src_loc)
+ = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
+ tcAddErrCtxtM (sigCtxt (sig_msg id) (idType id)) $
+ checkSigTyVars sig_tyvars
+
+
+ -- CHECK THAT ALL THE SIGNATURE CONTEXTS ARE UNIFIABLE
+ -- The type signatures on a mutually-recursive group of definitions
+ -- must all have the same context (or none).
+ --
+ -- We unify them because, with polymorphic recursion, their types
+ -- might not otherwise be related. This is a rather subtle issue.
+ -- ToDo: amplify
+ check_one_ctxt sig@(TySigInfo _ id _ theta _ _ _ src_loc)
+ = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
+ tcAddErrCtxt (sigContextsCtxt id1 id) $
+ checkTc (length this_sig_dict_tys == n_sig1_dict_tys)
+ sigContextsErr `thenTc_`
+ unifyTauTyLists sig1_dict_tys this_sig_dict_tys
+ where
+ this_sig_dict_tys = mk_dict_tys theta
+
+ -- CHECK THAT FOR A GROUP INVOLVING Main.main, all
+ -- the signature contexts are empty (what a bore)
+ check_main_ctxt sig@(TySigInfo _ id _ theta _ _ _ src_loc)
+ = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
+ checkTc (null theta) (mainContextsErr id)
+
+ mk_dict_tys theta = map mkPredTy theta
+
+ sig_msg id tidy_ty = sep [ptext SLIT("When checking the type signature"),
+ nest 4 (ppr id <+> dcolon <+> ppr tidy_ty)]
+
+ -- Search for Main.main in the binder_names, return corresponding mono_id
+ find_main NotTopLevel binder_names mono_ids = Nothing
+ find_main TopLevel binder_names mono_ids = go binder_names mono_ids
+ go [] [] = Nothing
+ go (n:ns) (m:ms) | n == main_NAME = Just m
+ | otherwise = go ns ms
\end{code}
%* *
%************************************************************************
-
-@tcPragmaSigs@ munches up the "signatures" that arise through *user*
+@tcSpecSigs@ munches up the specialisation "signatures" that arise through *user*
pragmas. It is convenient for them to appear in the @[RenamedSig]@
part of a binding because then the same machinery can be used for
moving them into place as is done for type signatures.
-\begin{code}
-tcPragmaSigs :: [RenamedSig] -- The pragma signatures
- -> TcM s (Name -> PragmaInfo, -- Maps name to the appropriate PragmaInfo
- TcHsBinds s,
- LIE s)
-
-tcPragmaSigs sigs = returnTc ( \name -> NoPragmaInfo, EmptyBinds, emptyLIE )
+They look like this:
-{-
-tcPragmaSigs sigs
- = mapAndUnzip3Tc tcPragmaSig sigs `thenTc` \ (names_w_id_infos, binds, lies) ->
- let
- name_to_info name = foldr ($) noIdInfo
- [info_fn | (n,info_fn) <- names_w_id_infos, n==name]
- in
- returnTc (name_to_info,
- foldr ThenBinds EmptyBinds binds,
- foldr plusLIE emptyLIE lies)
-\end{code}
-
-Here are the easy cases for tcPragmaSigs
-
-\begin{code}
-tcPragmaSig (DeforestSig name loc)
- = returnTc ((name, addInfo DoDeforest),EmptyBinds,emptyLIE)
-tcPragmaSig (InlineSig name loc)
- = returnTc ((name, addInfo_UF (iWantToBeINLINEd UnfoldAlways)), EmptyBinds, emptyLIE)
-tcPragmaSig (MagicUnfoldingSig name string loc)
- = returnTc ((name, addInfo_UF (mkMagicUnfolding string)), EmptyBinds, emptyLIE)
-\end{code}
-
-The interesting case is for SPECIALISE pragmas. There are two forms.
-Here's the first form:
\begin{verbatim}
f :: Ord a => [a] -> b -> b
{-# SPECIALIZE f :: [Int] -> b -> b #-}
Int, and will create a specialisation for @f@. After that, the
binding for @f*@ can be discarded.
-The second form is this:
-\begin{verbatim}
- f :: Ord a => [a] -> b -> b
- {-# SPECIALIZE f :: [Int] -> b -> b = g #-}
-\end{verbatim}
-
-Here @g@ is specified as a function that implements the specialised
-version of @f@. Suppose that g has type (a->b->b); that is, g's type
-is more general than that required. For this we generate
-\begin{verbatim}
- f@Int = /\b -> g Int b
- f* = f@Int
-\end{verbatim}
-
-Here @f@@Int@ is a SpecId, the specialised version of @f@. It inherits
-f's export status etc. @f*@ is a SpecPragmaId, as before, which just serves
-to prevent @f@@Int@ from being discarded prematurely. After specialisation,
-if @f@@Int@ is going to be used at all it will be used explicitly, so the simplifier can
-discard the f* binding.
-
-Actually, there is really only point in giving a SPECIALISE pragma on exported things,
-and the simplifer won't discard SpecIds for exporte things anyway, so maybe this is
-a bit of overkill.
+We used to have a form
+ {-# SPECIALISE f :: <type> = g #-}
+which promised that g implemented f at <type>, but we do that with
+a RULE now:
+ {-# SPECIALISE (f::<type) = g #-}
\begin{code}
-tcPragmaSig (SpecSig name poly_ty maybe_spec_name src_loc)
- = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
- tcAddErrCtxt (valSpecSigCtxt name spec_ty) $
+tcSpecSigs :: [RenamedSig] -> TcM s (TcMonoBinds, LIE)
+tcSpecSigs (SpecSig name poly_ty src_loc : sigs)
+ = -- SPECIALISE f :: forall b. theta => tau = g
+ tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
+ tcAddErrCtxt (valSpecSigCtxt name poly_ty) $
-- Get and instantiate its alleged specialised type
- tcPolyType poly_ty `thenTc` \ sig_sigma ->
- tcInstType [] sig_sigma `thenNF_Tc` \ sig_ty ->
- let
- (sig_tyvars, sig_theta, sig_tau) = splitSigmaTy sig_ty
- origin = ValSpecOrigin name
- in
-
- -- Check that the SPECIALIZE pragma had an empty context
- checkTc (null sig_theta)
- (panic "SPECIALIZE non-empty context (ToDo: msg)") `thenTc_`
-
- -- Get and instantiate the type of the id mentioned
- tcLookupLocalValueOK "tcPragmaSig" name `thenNF_Tc` \ main_id ->
- tcInstType [] (idType main_id) `thenNF_Tc` \ main_ty ->
- let
- (main_tyvars, main_rho) = splitForAllTy main_ty
- (main_theta,main_tau) = splitRhoTy main_rho
- main_arg_tys = mkTyVarTys main_tyvars
- in
-
- -- Check that the specialised type is indeed an instance of
- -- the type of the main function.
- unifyTauTy sig_tau main_tau `thenTc_`
- checkSigTyVars sig_tyvars sig_tau `thenTc_`
-
- -- Check that the type variables of the polymorphic function are
- -- either left polymorphic, or instantiate to ground type.
- -- Also check that the overloaded type variables are instantiated to
- -- ground type; or equivalently that all dictionaries have ground type
- mapTc zonkTcType main_arg_tys `thenNF_Tc` \ main_arg_tys' ->
- zonkTcThetaType main_theta `thenNF_Tc` \ main_theta' ->
- tcAddErrCtxt (specGroundnessCtxt main_arg_tys')
- (checkTc (all isGroundOrTyVarTy main_arg_tys')) `thenTc_`
- tcAddErrCtxt (specContextGroundnessCtxt main_theta')
- (checkTc (and [isGroundTy ty | (_,ty) <- theta'])) `thenTc_`
-
- -- Build the SpecPragmaId; it is the thing that makes sure we
- -- don't prematurely dead-code-eliminate the binding we are really interested in.
- newSpecPragmaId name sig_ty `thenNF_Tc` \ spec_pragma_id ->
-
- -- Build a suitable binding; depending on whether we were given
- -- a value (Maybe Name) to be used as the specialisation.
- case using of
- Nothing -> -- No implementation function specified
-
- -- Make a Method inst for the occurrence of the overloaded function
- newMethodWithGivenTy (OccurrenceOf name)
- (TcId main_id) main_arg_tys main_rho `thenNF_Tc` \ (lie, meth_id) ->
-
- let
- pseudo_bind = VarMonoBind spec_pragma_id pseudo_rhs
- pseudo_rhs = mkHsTyLam sig_tyvars (HsVar (TcId meth_id))
- in
- returnTc (pseudo_bind, lie, \ info -> info)
+ tcHsType poly_ty `thenTc` \ sig_ty ->
- Just spec_name -> -- Use spec_name as the specialisation value ...
+ -- Check that f has a more general type, and build a RHS for
+ -- the spec-pragma-id at the same time
+ tcExpr (HsVar name) sig_ty `thenTc` \ (spec_expr, spec_lie) ->
- -- Type check a simple occurrence of the specialised Id
- tcId spec_name `thenTc` \ (spec_body, spec_lie, spec_tau) ->
+ -- Squeeze out any Methods (see comments with tcSimplifyToDicts)
+ tcSimplifyToDicts spec_lie `thenTc` \ (spec_lie1, spec_binds) ->
- -- Check that it has the correct type, and doesn't constrain the
- -- signature variables at all
- unifyTauTy sig_tau spec_tau `thenTc_`
- checkSigTyVars sig_tyvars sig_tau `thenTc_`
+ -- Just specialise "f" by building a SpecPragmaId binding
+ -- It is the thing that makes sure we don't prematurely
+ -- dead-code-eliminate the binding we are really interested in.
+ newSpecPragmaId name sig_ty `thenNF_Tc` \ spec_id ->
- -- Make a local SpecId to bind to applied spec_id
- newSpecId main_id main_arg_tys sig_ty `thenNF_Tc` \ local_spec_id ->
+ -- Do the rest and combine
+ tcSpecSigs sigs `thenTc` \ (binds_rest, lie_rest) ->
+ returnTc (binds_rest `andMonoBinds` VarMonoBind spec_id (mkHsLet spec_binds spec_expr),
+ lie_rest `plusLIE` spec_lie1)
- let
- spec_rhs = mkHsTyLam sig_tyvars spec_body
- spec_binds = VarMonoBind local_spec_id spec_rhs
- `AndMonoBinds`
- VarMonoBind spec_pragma_id (HsVar (TcId local_spec_id))
- spec_info = SpecInfo spec_tys (length main_theta) local_spec_id
- in
- returnTc ((name, addInfo spec_info), spec_binds, spec_lie)
--}
+tcSpecSigs (other_sig : sigs) = tcSpecSigs sigs
+tcSpecSigs [] = returnTc (EmptyMonoBinds, emptyLIE)
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
-\subsection[TcBinds-monomorphism]{The monomorphism restriction}
+\subsection[TcBinds-errors]{Error contexts and messages}
%* *
%************************************************************************
-Not exported:
\begin{code}
-isUnRestrictedGroup :: [TcIdBndr s] -- Signatures given for these
- -> TcBind s
- -> Bool
+patMonoBindsCtxt bind
+ = hang (ptext SLIT("In a pattern binding:")) 4 (ppr bind)
-isUnRestrictedGroup sigs EmptyBind = True
-isUnRestrictedGroup sigs (NonRecBind monobinds) = isUnResMono sigs monobinds
-isUnRestrictedGroup sigs (RecBind monobinds) = isUnResMono sigs monobinds
+-----------------------------------------------
+valSpecSigCtxt v ty
+ = sep [ptext SLIT("In a SPECIALIZE pragma for a value:"),
+ nest 4 (ppr v <+> dcolon <+> ppr ty)]
-is_elem v vs = isIn "isUnResMono" v vs
+-----------------------------------------------
+notAsPolyAsSigErr sig_tau mono_tyvars
+ = hang (ptext SLIT("A type signature is more polymorphic than the inferred type"))
+ 4 (vcat [text "Can't for-all the type variable(s)" <+>
+ pprQuotedList mono_tyvars,
+ text "in the type" <+> quotes (ppr sig_tau)
+ ])
-isUnResMono sigs (PatMonoBind (VarPat (TcId v)) _ _) = v `is_elem` sigs
-isUnResMono sigs (PatMonoBind other _ _) = False
-isUnResMono sigs (VarMonoBind (TcId v) _) = v `is_elem` sigs
-isUnResMono sigs (FunMonoBind _ _ _ _) = True
-isUnResMono sigs (AndMonoBinds mb1 mb2) = isUnResMono sigs mb1 &&
- isUnResMono sigs mb2
-isUnResMono sigs EmptyMonoBinds = True
-\end{code}
+-----------------------------------------------
+badMatchErr sig_ty inferred_ty
+ = hang (ptext SLIT("Type signature doesn't match inferred type"))
+ 4 (vcat [hang (ptext SLIT("Signature:")) 4 (ppr sig_ty),
+ hang (ptext SLIT("Inferred :")) 4 (ppr inferred_ty)
+ ])
+-----------------------------------------------
+unboxedPatBindErr id
+ = ptext SLIT("variable in a lazy pattern binding has unboxed type: ")
+ <+> quotes (ppr id)
-%************************************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection[TcBinds-errors]{Error contexts and messages}
-%* *
-%************************************************************************
+-----------------------------------------------
+bindSigsCtxt ids
+ = ptext SLIT("When checking the type signature(s) for") <+> pprQuotedList ids
+-----------------------------------------------
+sigContextsErr
+ = ptext SLIT("Mismatched contexts")
-\begin{code}
-patMonoBindsCtxt bind sty
- = ppHang (ppPStr SLIT("In a pattern binding:")) 4 (ppr sty bind)
-
---------------------------------------------
-specContextGroundnessCtxt -- err_ctxt dicts sty
- = panic "specContextGroundnessCtxt"
-{-
- = ppHang (
- ppSep [ppBesides [ppStr "In the SPECIALIZE pragma for `", ppr sty name, ppStr "'"],
- ppBesides [ppStr " specialised to the type `", ppr sty spec_ty, ppStr "'"],
- pp_spec_id sty,
- ppStr "... not all overloaded type variables were instantiated",
- ppStr "to ground types:"])
- 4 (ppAboves [ppCat [ppr sty c, ppr sty t]
- | (c,t) <- map getDictClassAndType dicts])
- where
- (name, spec_ty, locn, pp_spec_id)
- = case err_ctxt of
- ValSpecSigCtxt n ty loc -> (n, ty, loc, \ x -> ppNil)
- ValSpecSpecIdCtxt n ty spec loc ->
- (n, ty, loc,
- \ sty -> ppBesides [ppStr "... type of explicit id `", ppr sty spec, ppStr "'"])
--}
+sigContextsCtxt s1 s2
+ = hang (hsep [ptext SLIT("When matching the contexts of the signatures for"),
+ quotes (ppr s1), ptext SLIT("and"), quotes (ppr s2)])
+ 4 (ptext SLIT("(the signature contexts in a mutually recursive group should all be identical)"))
------------------------------------------------
-specGroundnessCtxt
- = panic "specGroundnessCtxt"
+mainContextsErr id
+ | getName id == main_NAME = ptext SLIT("Main.main cannot be overloaded")
+ | otherwise
+ = quotes (ppr id) <+> ptext SLIT("cannot be overloaded") <> char ',' <> -- sigh; workaround for cpp's inability to deal
+ ptext SLIT("because it is mutually recursive with Main.main") -- with commas inside SLIT strings.
+mainTyCheckCtxt
+ = hsep [ptext SLIT("When checking that"), quotes (ppr main_NAME),
+ ptext SLIT("has the required type")]
-valSpecSigCtxt v ty sty
- = ppHang (ppPStr SLIT("In a SPECIALIZE pragma for a value:"))
- 4 (ppSep [ppBeside (pprNonSym sty v) (ppPStr SLIT(" ::")),
- ppr sty ty])
+-----------------------------------------------
+unliftedBindErr flavour mbind
+ = hang (text flavour <+> ptext SLIT("bindings for unlifted types aren't allowed"))
+ 4 (ppr mbind)
+
+existentialExplode mbinds
+ = hang (vcat [text "My brain just exploded.",
+ text "I can't handle pattern bindings for existentially-quantified constructors.",
+ text "In the binding group"])
+ 4 (ppr mbinds)
\end{code}
-
projects / ghc-hetmet.git / blobdiff