%
-% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1996
+% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1998
%
\section[TcModule]{Typechecking a whole module}
\begin{code}
-#include "HsVersions.h"
-
module TcModule (
typecheckModule,
- TcResults(..),
- TcResultBinds(..),
- TcIfaceInfo(..),
- TcSpecialiseRequests(..),
- TcDDumpDeriv(..)
+ TcResults(..)
) where
-IMP_Ubiq(){-uitous-}
+#include "HsVersions.h"
-import HsSyn ( HsModule(..), HsBinds(..), Bind, HsExpr,
- TyDecl, SpecDataSig, ClassDecl, InstDecl,
- SpecInstSig, DefaultDecl, Sig, Fake, InPat,
- FixityDecl, IE, ImportDecl
+import CmdLineOpts ( opt_D_dump_tc )
+import HsSyn ( HsModule(..), HsBinds(..), MonoBinds(..), HsDecl(..) )
+import RnHsSyn ( RenamedHsModule )
+import TcHsSyn ( TcMonoBinds, TypecheckedMonoBinds,
+ TypecheckedForeignDecl, TypecheckedRuleDecl,
+ zonkTopBinds, zonkForeignExports, zonkRules
)
-import RnHsSyn ( RenamedHsModule(..), RenamedFixityDecl(..) )
-import TcHsSyn ( TypecheckedHsBinds(..), TypecheckedHsExpr(..),
- TcIdOcc(..), zonkBinds, zonkDictBinds )
-import TcMonad hiding ( rnMtoTcM )
-import Inst ( Inst, plusLIE )
-import TcBinds ( tcBindsAndThen )
+import TcMonad
+import Inst ( Inst, emptyLIE, plusLIE )
+import TcBinds ( tcTopBindsAndThen )
import TcClassDcl ( tcClassDecls2 )
import TcDefaults ( tcDefaults )
-import TcEnv ( tcExtendGlobalValEnv, getEnv_LocalIds,
- getEnv_TyCons, getEnv_Classes,
- tcLookupLocalValueByKey, tcLookupTyConByKey )
+import TcEnv ( tcExtendGlobalValEnv, tcExtendTypeEnv,
+ getEnvTyCons, getEnvClasses, tcLookupValueMaybe,
+ explicitLookupValueByKey, tcSetValueEnv,
+ tcLookupTyCon, initEnv,
+ ValueEnv, TcTyThing(..)
+ )
+import TcExpr ( tcId )
+import TcRules ( tcRules )
+import TcForeign ( tcForeignImports, tcForeignExports )
import TcIfaceSig ( tcInterfaceSigs )
import TcInstDcls ( tcInstDecls1, tcInstDecls2 )
-import TcInstUtil ( buildInstanceEnvs, InstInfo )
+import TcInstUtil ( buildInstanceEnvs, classDataCon, InstInfo )
import TcSimplify ( tcSimplifyTop )
-import TcTyClsDecls ( tcTyAndClassDecls1 )
+import TcTyClsDecls ( tcTyAndClassDecls )
import TcTyDecls ( mkDataBinds )
+import TcType ( TcType, typeToTcType,
+ TcKind, kindToTcKind,
+ newTyVarTy
+ )
-import Bag ( listToBag )
-import Class ( GenClass, classSelIds )
-import ErrUtils ( SYN_IE(Warning), SYN_IE(Error) )
-import Id ( idType, isMethodSelId, isTopLevId, GenId, SYN_IE(IdEnv), nullIdEnv )
-import Maybes ( catMaybes )
-import Name ( isLocallyDefined )
-import Pretty
-import RnUtils ( SYN_IE(RnEnv) )
-import TyCon ( TyCon )
-import Type ( applyTyCon )
-import TysWiredIn ( unitTy, mkPrimIoTy )
-import TyVar ( SYN_IE(TyVarEnv), nullTyVarEnv )
-import Unify ( unifyTauTy )
-import UniqFM ( lookupUFM_Directly, lookupWithDefaultUFM_Directly,
- filterUFM, eltsUFM )
-import Unique ( iOTyConKey, mainIdKey, mainPrimIOIdKey )
+import RnMonad ( RnNameSupply, getIfaceFixities, Fixities, InterfaceDetails )
+import Bag ( isEmptyBag )
+import ErrUtils ( Message, printErrorsAndWarnings, dumpIfSet )
+import Id ( Id, idType )
+import Module ( pprModuleName )
+import Name ( Name, nameUnique, isLocallyDefined, NamedThing(..) )
+import TyCon ( TyCon, tyConKind )
+import DataCon ( dataConId )
+import Class ( Class, classSelIds, classTyCon )
+import Type ( mkTyConApp, mkForAllTy,
+ boxedTypeKind, getTyVar, Type )
+import TysWiredIn ( unitTy )
+import PrelMods ( mAIN_Name )
+import PrelInfo ( main_NAME, thinAirIdNames, setThinAirIds )
+import TcUnify ( unifyTauTy )
+import Unique ( Unique )
+import UniqSupply ( UniqSupply )
+import Maybes ( maybeToBool )
import Util
+import Bag ( Bag, isEmptyBag )
+import Outputable
-import FiniteMap ( emptyFM )
-tycon_specs = emptyFM
+import IOExts
\end{code}
Outside-world interface:
\begin{code}
--- Convenient type synonyms first:
-type TcResults
- = (TcResultBinds,
- TcIfaceInfo,
- TcSpecialiseRequests,
- TcDDumpDeriv)
-type TcResultBinds
- = (TypecheckedHsBinds, -- record selector binds
- TypecheckedHsBinds, -- binds from class decls; does NOT
- -- include default-methods bindings
- TypecheckedHsBinds, -- binds from instance decls; INCLUDES
- -- class default-methods binds
- TypecheckedHsBinds, -- binds from value decls
-
- [(Id, TypecheckedHsExpr)]) -- constant instance binds
-
-type TcIfaceInfo -- things for the interface generator
- = ([Id], [TyCon], [Class], Bag InstInfo)
-
-type TcSpecialiseRequests
- = FiniteMap TyCon [(Bool, [Maybe Type])]
- -- source tycon specialisation requests
-
-type TcDDumpDeriv
- = PprStyle -> Pretty
+-- Convenient type synonyms first:
+data TcResults
+ = TcResults {
+ tc_binds :: TypecheckedMonoBinds,
+ tc_tycons :: [TyCon],
+ tc_classes :: [Class],
+ tc_insts :: Bag InstInfo, -- Instance declaration information
+ tc_fords :: [TypecheckedForeignDecl], -- Foreign import & exports.
+ tc_rules :: [TypecheckedRuleDecl], -- Transformation rules
+ tc_env :: ValueEnv,
+ tc_thinair :: [Id] -- The thin-air Ids
+ }
---------------
typecheckModule
:: UniqSupply
- -> RnEnv -- for renaming derivings
+ -> RnNameSupply
+ -> InterfaceDetails
-> RenamedHsModule
- -> MaybeErr
- (TcResults, -- if all goes well...
- Bag Warning) -- (we can still get warnings)
- (Bag Error, -- if we had errors...
- Bag Warning)
-
-typecheckModule us rn_env mod
- = initTc us (tcModule rn_env mod)
+ -> IO (Maybe TcResults)
+
+typecheckModule us rn_name_supply iface_det mod
+ = initTc us initEnv (tcModule rn_name_supply (getIfaceFixities iface_det) mod)
+ >>= \ (maybe_result, warns, errs) ->
+
+ printErrorsAndWarnings errs warns >>
+
+ -- write the thin-air Id map
+ (case maybe_result of
+ Just results -> setThinAirIds (tc_thinair results)
+ Nothing -> return ()
+ ) >>
+
+ dumpIfSet opt_D_dump_tc "Typechecked"
+ (case maybe_result of
+ Just results -> ppr (tc_binds results)
+ $$
+ pp_rules (tc_rules results)
+ Nothing -> text "Typecheck failed") >>
+
+ return (if isEmptyBag errs then
+ maybe_result
+ else
+ Nothing)
+
+pp_rules [] = empty
+pp_rules rs = vcat [ptext SLIT("{-# RULES"),
+ nest 4 (vcat (map ppr rs)),
+ ptext SLIT("#-}")]
\end{code}
The internal monster:
\begin{code}
-tcModule :: RnEnv -- for renaming derivings
+tcModule :: RnNameSupply -- for renaming derivings
+ -> Fixities -- needed for Show/Read derivings.
-> RenamedHsModule -- input
-> TcM s TcResults -- output
-tcModule rn_env
- (HsModule mod_name verion exports imports fixities
- ty_decls specdata_sigs cls_decls inst_decls specinst_sigs
- default_decls val_decls sigs src_loc)
-
- = ASSERT(null imports)
+tcModule rn_name_supply fixities
+ (HsModule mod_name verion exports imports decls _ src_loc)
+ = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $ -- record where we're starting
- tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $ -- record where we're starting
-
- -- Tie the knot for inteface-file value declaration signatures
- -- This info is only used inside the knot for type-checking the
- -- pragmas, which is done lazily [ie failure just drops the pragma
+ fixTc (\ ~(unf_env ,_) ->
+ -- unf_env is used for type-checking interface pragmas
+ -- which is done lazily [ie failure just drops the pragma
-- without having any global-failure effect].
-
- fixTc (\ ~(_, _, _, _, _, _, sig_ids) ->
- tcExtendGlobalValEnv sig_ids (
-
- -- The knot for instance information. This isn't used at all
- -- till we type-check value declarations
- fixTc ( \ ~(rec_inst_mapper, _, _, _, _) ->
-
- -- Type-check the type and class decls
- --trace "tcTyAndClassDecls:" $
- tcTyAndClassDecls1 rec_inst_mapper ty_decls_bag cls_decls_bag
- `thenTc` \ env ->
-
- -- Typecheck the instance decls, includes deriving
- tcSetEnv env (
- --trace "tcInstDecls:" $
- tcInstDecls1 inst_decls_bag specinst_sigs
- mod_name rn_env fixities
- ) `thenTc` \ (inst_info, deriv_binds, ddump_deriv) ->
-
- buildInstanceEnvs inst_info `thenTc` \ inst_mapper ->
-
- returnTc (inst_mapper, env, inst_info, deriv_binds, ddump_deriv)
-
- ) `thenTc` \ (_, env, inst_info, deriv_binds, ddump_deriv) ->
- tcSetEnv env (
-
- -- Default declarations
- tcDefaults default_decls `thenTc` \ defaulting_tys ->
- tcSetDefaultTys defaulting_tys ( -- for the iface sigs...
-
- -- Create any necessary record selector Ids and their bindings
- -- "Necessary" includes data and newtype declarations
- let
- tycons = getEnv_TyCons env
- classes = getEnv_Classes env
- in
- mkDataBinds tycons `thenTc` \ (data_ids, data_binds) ->
-
- -- Extend the global value environment with
- -- a) constructors
- -- b) record selectors
- -- c) class op selectors
- tcExtendGlobalValEnv data_ids $
- tcExtendGlobalValEnv (concat (map classSelIds classes)) $
+ --
+ -- unf_env is also used to get the pragam info
+ -- for imported dfuns and default methods
+
+ -- The knot for instance information. This isn't used at all
+ -- till we type-check value declarations
+ fixTc ( \ ~(rec_inst_mapper, _, _, _) ->
+
+ -- Type-check the type and class decls
+ tcTyAndClassDecls unf_env rec_inst_mapper decls `thenTc` \ env ->
+
+ -- Typecheck the instance decls, includes deriving
+ tcSetEnv env (
+ tcInstDecls1 unf_env decls mod_name fixities rn_name_supply
+ ) `thenTc` \ (inst_info, deriv_binds) ->
+
+ buildInstanceEnvs inst_info `thenNF_Tc` \ inst_mapper ->
+
+ returnTc (inst_mapper, env, inst_info, deriv_binds)
+
+ -- End of inner fix loop
+ ) `thenTc` \ (_, env, inst_info, deriv_binds) ->
+
+ tcSetEnv env (
+
+ -- Default declarations
+ tcDefaults decls `thenTc` \ defaulting_tys ->
+ tcSetDefaultTys defaulting_tys $
+
+ -- Create any necessary record selector Ids and their bindings
+ -- "Necessary" includes data and newtype declarations
+ -- We don't create bindings for dictionary constructors;
+ -- they are always fully applied, and the bindings are just there
+ -- to support partial applications
+ let
+ tycons = getEnvTyCons env
+ classes = getEnvClasses env
+ local_tycons = filter isLocallyDefined tycons
+ local_classes = filter isLocallyDefined classes
+ in
+ mkDataBinds tycons `thenTc` \ (data_ids, data_binds) ->
+
+ -- Extend the global value environment with
+ -- (a) constructors
+ -- (b) record selectors
+ -- (c) class op selectors
+ -- (d) default-method ids... where? I can't see where these are
+ -- put into the envt, and I'm worried that the zonking phase
+ -- will find they aren't there and complain.
+ tcExtendGlobalValEnv data_ids $
+ tcExtendGlobalValEnv (concat (map classSelIds classes)) $
+
+ -- Extend the TyCon envt with the tycons corresponding to
+ -- the classes, and the global value environment with the
+ -- corresponding data cons.
+ -- They are mentioned in types in interface files.
+ tcExtendGlobalValEnv (map (dataConId . classDataCon) classes) $
+ tcExtendTypeEnv [ (getName tycon, (kindToTcKind (tyConKind tycon), Nothing, ATyCon tycon))
+ | clas <- classes,
+ let tycon = classTyCon clas
+ ] $
-- Interface type signatures
-- We tie a knot so that the Ids read out of interfaces are in scope
-- What we rely on is that pragmas are typechecked lazily; if
-- any type errors are found (ie there's an inconsistency)
-- we silently discard the pragma
- tcInterfaceSigs sigs `thenTc` \ sig_ids ->
- tcGetEnv `thenNF_Tc` \ env ->
-
- returnTc (env, inst_info, data_binds, deriv_binds, ddump_deriv, defaulting_tys, sig_ids)
+ tcInterfaceSigs unf_env decls `thenTc` \ sig_ids ->
+ tcExtendGlobalValEnv sig_ids $
- )))) `thenTc` \ (env, inst_info, data_binds, deriv_binds, ddump_deriv, defaulting_tys, _) ->
-
- tcSetEnv env ( -- to the end...
- tcSetDefaultTys defaulting_tys ( -- ditto
+ -- foreign import declarations next.
+ tcForeignImports decls `thenTc` \ (fo_ids, foi_decls) ->
+ tcExtendGlobalValEnv fo_ids $
-- Value declarations next.
-- We also typecheck any extra binds that came out of the "deriving" process
- --trace "tcBinds:" $
- tcBindsAndThen
- (\ binds1 (binds2, thing) -> (binds1 `ThenBinds` binds2, thing))
- (val_decls `ThenBinds` deriv_binds)
- ( -- Second pass over instance declarations,
+ tcTopBindsAndThen
+ (\ is_rec binds1 (binds2, thing) -> (binds1 `AndMonoBinds` binds2, thing))
+ (get_val_decls decls `ThenBinds` deriv_binds)
+ ( tcGetEnv `thenNF_Tc` \ env ->
+ tcGetUnique `thenNF_Tc` \ uniq ->
+ returnTc ((EmptyMonoBinds, env), emptyLIE)
+ ) `thenTc` \ ((val_binds, final_env), lie_valdecls) ->
+ tcSetEnv final_env $
+
+ -- foreign export declarations next.
+ tcForeignExports decls `thenTc` \ (lie_fodecls, foe_binds, foe_decls) ->
+
+ -- Second pass over class and instance declarations,
-- to compile the bindings themselves.
- tcInstDecls2 inst_info `thenNF_Tc` \ (lie_instdecls, inst_binds) ->
- tcClassDecls2 cls_decls_bag `thenNF_Tc` \ (lie_clasdecls, cls_binds) ->
- tcGetEnv `thenNF_Tc` \ env ->
- returnTc ( (EmptyBinds, (inst_binds, cls_binds, env)),
- lie_instdecls `plusLIE` lie_clasdecls,
- () ))
-
- `thenTc` \ ((val_binds, (inst_binds, cls_binds, final_env)), lie_alldecls, _) ->
-
- checkTopLevelIds mod_name final_env `thenTc_`
-
- -- Deal with constant or ambiguous InstIds. How could
- -- there be ambiguous ones? They can only arise if a
- -- top-level decl falls under the monomorphism
- -- restriction, and no subsequent decl instantiates its
- -- type. (Usually, ambiguous type variables are resolved
- -- during the generalisation step.)
- tcSimplifyTop lie_alldecls `thenTc` \ const_insts ->
-
- -- Backsubstitution. Monomorphic top-level decls may have
- -- been instantiated by subsequent decls, and the final
- -- simplification step may have instantiated some
- -- ambiguous types. So, sadly, we need to back-substitute
- -- over the whole bunch of bindings.
- --
- -- More horrible still, we have to do it in a careful order, so that
- -- all the TcIds are in scope when we come across them.
- --
- -- These bindings ought really to be bundled together in a huge
- -- recursive group, but HsSyn doesn't have recursion among Binds, only
- -- among MonoBinds. Sigh again.
- zonkDictBinds nullTyVarEnv nullIdEnv const_insts `thenNF_Tc` \ (const_insts', ve1) ->
- zonkBinds nullTyVarEnv ve1 val_binds `thenNF_Tc` \ (val_binds', ve2) ->
-
- zonkBinds nullTyVarEnv ve2 data_binds `thenNF_Tc` \ (data_binds', _) ->
- zonkBinds nullTyVarEnv ve2 inst_binds `thenNF_Tc` \ (inst_binds', _) ->
- zonkBinds nullTyVarEnv ve2 cls_binds `thenNF_Tc` \ (cls_binds', _) ->
-
- let
- localids = getEnv_LocalIds final_env
- tycons = getEnv_TyCons final_env
- classes = getEnv_Classes final_env
-
- local_tycons = filter isLocallyDefined tycons
- local_classes = filter isLocallyDefined classes
- local_vals = [ v | v <- eltsUFM ve2, isLocallyDefined v && isTopLevId v ]
- -- the isTopLevId is doubtful...
- in
- -- FINISHED AT LAST
- returnTc (
- (data_binds', cls_binds', inst_binds', val_binds', const_insts'),
-
- -- the next collection is just for mkInterface
- (local_vals, local_tycons, local_classes, inst_info),
-
- tycon_specs,
-
- ddump_deriv
- )))
- where
- ty_decls_bag = listToBag ty_decls
- cls_decls_bag = listToBag cls_decls
- inst_decls_bag = listToBag inst_decls
-\end{code}
+ tcInstDecls2 inst_info `thenNF_Tc` \ (lie_instdecls, inst_binds) ->
+ tcClassDecls2 decls `thenNF_Tc` \ (lie_clasdecls, cls_binds) ->
+ tcRules decls `thenNF_Tc` \ (lie_rules, rules) ->
-%************************************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Error checking code}
-%* *
-%************************************************************************
+ -- Deal with constant or ambiguous InstIds. How could
+ -- there be ambiguous ones? They can only arise if a
+ -- top-level decl falls under the monomorphism
+ -- restriction, and no subsequent decl instantiates its
+ -- type. (Usually, ambiguous type variables are resolved
+ -- during the generalisation step.)
+ let
+ lie_alldecls = lie_valdecls `plusLIE`
+ lie_instdecls `plusLIE`
+ lie_clasdecls `plusLIE`
+ lie_fodecls `plusLIE`
+ lie_rules
+ in
+ tcSimplifyTop lie_alldecls `thenTc` \ const_inst_binds ->
+
+ -- Check that Main defines main
+ (if mod_name == mAIN_Name then
+ tcLookupValueMaybe main_NAME `thenNF_Tc` \ maybe_main ->
+ checkTc (maybeToBool maybe_main) noMainErr
+ else
+ returnTc ()
+ ) `thenTc_`
+
+ -- Backsubstitution. This must be done last.
+ -- Even tcSimplifyTop may do some unification.
+ let
+ all_binds = data_binds `AndMonoBinds`
+ val_binds `AndMonoBinds`
+ inst_binds `AndMonoBinds`
+ cls_binds `AndMonoBinds`
+ const_inst_binds `AndMonoBinds`
+ foe_binds
+ in
+ zonkTopBinds all_binds `thenNF_Tc` \ (all_binds', really_final_env) ->
+ tcSetValueEnv really_final_env $
+ zonkForeignExports foe_decls `thenNF_Tc` \ foe_decls' ->
+ zonkRules rules `thenNF_Tc` \ rules' ->
+ let
+ thin_air_ids = map (explicitLookupValueByKey really_final_env . nameUnique) thinAirIdNames
+ -- When looking up the thin-air names we must use
+ -- a global env that includes the zonked locally-defined Ids too
+ -- Hence using really_final_env
+ in
+ returnTc (really_final_env,
+ (TcResults { tc_binds = all_binds',
+ tc_tycons = local_tycons,
+ tc_classes = local_classes,
+ tc_insts = inst_info,
+ tc_fords = foi_decls ++ foe_decls',
+ tc_rules = rules',
+ tc_env = really_final_env,
+ tc_thinair = thin_air_ids
+ }))
+ )
+
+ -- End of outer fix loop
+ ) `thenTc` \ (final_env, stuff) ->
+ returnTc stuff
+
+get_val_decls decls = foldr ThenBinds EmptyBinds [binds | ValD binds <- decls]
+\end{code}
-checkTopLevelIds checks that Main.main or GHCmain.mainPrimIO has correct type.
\begin{code}
-checkTopLevelIds :: FAST_STRING -> TcEnv s -> TcM s ()
-
-checkTopLevelIds mod final_env
- | mod /= SLIT("Main") && mod /= SLIT("GHCmain")
- = returnTc ()
-
- | mod == SLIT("Main")
- = tcSetEnv final_env (
- tcLookupLocalValueByKey mainIdKey `thenNF_Tc` \ maybe_main ->
- tcLookupTyConByKey iOTyConKey `thenNF_Tc` \ io_tc ->
-
- case maybe_main of
- Just main -> tcAddErrCtxt mainCtxt $
- unifyTauTy (applyTyCon io_tc [unitTy])
- (idType main)
-
- Nothing -> failTc (mainNoneIdErr "Main" "main")
- )
-
- | mod == SLIT("GHCmain")
- = tcSetEnv final_env (
- tcLookupLocalValueByKey mainPrimIOIdKey `thenNF_Tc` \ maybe_prim ->
-
- case maybe_prim of
- Just prim -> tcAddErrCtxt primCtxt $
- unifyTauTy (mkPrimIoTy unitTy)
- (idType prim)
-
- Nothing -> failTc (mainNoneIdErr "GHCmain" "mainPrimIO")
- )
-
-mainCtxt sty
- = ppStr "Main.main should have type IO ()"
-
-primCtxt sty
- = ppStr "GHCmain.mainPrimIO should have type PrimIO ()"
-
-mainNoneIdErr mod n sty
- = ppCat [ppPStr SLIT("module"), ppStr mod, ppPStr SLIT("does not contain a definition for"), ppStr n]
+noMainErr
+ = hsep [ptext SLIT("Module"), quotes (pprModuleName mAIN_Name),
+ ptext SLIT("must include a definition for"), quotes (ppr main_NAME)]
\end{code}
+
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