%
-% (c) The AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1996
+% (c) The AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1996-1998
%
\section[TcTyDecls]{Typecheck type declarations}
\begin{code}
-#include "HsVersions.h"
-
module TcTyDecls (
- tcTyDecl,
- tcConDecl,
- tcRecordSelectors
+ tcTyDecl1,
+ kcConDetails,
+ mkImplicitDataBinds, mkNewTyConRep
) where
-import Ubiq{-uitous-}
+#include "HsVersions.h"
-import HsSyn ( TyDecl(..), ConDecl(..), BangType(..), HsExpr(..),
- Match(..), GRHSsAndBinds(..), GRHS(..), OutPat(..),
- HsBinds(..), HsLit, Stmt, Qual, ArithSeqInfo, PolyType,
- Bind(..), MonoBinds(..), Sig,
- MonoType )
-import RnHsSyn ( RenamedTyDecl(..), RenamedConDecl(..) )
-import TcHsSyn ( TcHsBinds(..), TcIdOcc(..), mkHsTyLam )
+import HsSyn ( MonoBinds(..),
+ TyClDecl(..), ConDecl(..), ConDetails(..), BangType(..),
+ getBangType
+ )
+import RnHsSyn ( RenamedTyClDecl, RenamedConDecl, RenamedContext )
+import TcHsSyn ( TcMonoBinds, idsToMonoBinds )
+import BasicTypes ( NewOrData(..) )
-import TcMonoType ( tcMonoTypeKind, tcMonoType, tcContext )
-import TcType ( tcInstTyVars, tcInstType )
-import TcEnv ( tcLookupTyCon, tcLookupTyVar, tcLookupClass,
- newLocalId
+import TcMonoType ( tcHsType, tcHsSigType, tcHsBoxedSigType, tcHsTyVars, tcClassContext,
+ kcHsContext, kcHsSigType
+ )
+import TcEnv ( tcExtendTyVarEnv,
+ tcLookupTyCon, tcLookupClass, tcLookupGlobalId,
+ TyThing(..), TyThingDetails(..)
)
import TcMonad
-import TcKind ( TcKind, unifyKind, mkTcArrowKind, mkTcTypeKind )
-import Id ( mkDataCon, dataConSig, mkRecordSelectorId,
- dataConFieldLabels, StrictnessMark(..)
+import Class ( ClassContext )
+import DataCon ( DataCon, mkDataCon,
+ dataConFieldLabels, dataConId, dataConWrapId,
+ markedStrict, notMarkedStrict, markedUnboxed, dataConRepType
)
+import MkId ( mkDataConId, mkDataConWrapId, mkRecordSelId )
import FieldLabel
-import Kind ( Kind, mkArrowKind, mkBoxedTypeKind )
-import SpecEnv ( SpecEnv(..), nullSpecEnv )
-import Name ( getNameFullName, Name(..) )
-import Pretty
-import TyCon ( TyCon, NewOrData(..), mkSynTyCon, mkDataTyCon, tyConDataCons )
-import Type ( getTypeKind, getTyVar, tyVarsOfTypes, eqTy, applyTyCon,
- mkForAllTys, mkFunTy )
-import TyVar ( getTyVarKind, elementOfTyVarSet )
-import UniqSet ( emptyUniqSet, mkUniqSet, uniqSetToList, unionManyUniqSets, UniqSet(..) )
-import Util ( panic, equivClasses )
-\end{code}
-
-\begin{code}
-tcTyDecl :: RenamedTyDecl -> TcM s TyCon
+import Var ( Id, TyVar )
+import Name ( Name, isLocallyDefined, NamedThing(..) )
+import Outputable
+import TyCon ( TyCon, isSynTyCon, isNewTyCon,
+ tyConDataConsIfAvailable, tyConTyVars, tyConGenIds
+ )
+import Type ( tyVarsOfTypes, splitFunTy, applyTys,
+ mkTyConApp, mkTyVarTys, mkForAllTys,
+ splitAlgTyConApp_maybe, Type
+ )
+import TysWiredIn ( unitTy )
+import VarSet ( intersectVarSet, isEmptyVarSet )
+import PrelNames ( unpackCStringName, unpackCStringUtf8Name )
+import ListSetOps ( equivClasses )
\end{code}
-Type synonym decls
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+\subsection{Type checking}
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
-tcTyDecl (TySynonym tycon_name tyvar_names rhs src_loc)
- = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
- tcAddErrCtxt (tySynCtxt tycon_name) $
+tcTyDecl1 :: RenamedTyClDecl -> TcM (Name, TyThingDetails)
+tcTyDecl1 (TySynonym tycon_name tyvar_names rhs src_loc)
+ = tcLookupTyCon tycon_name `thenNF_Tc` \ tycon ->
+ tcExtendTyVarEnv (tyConTyVars tycon) $
+ tcHsType rhs `thenTc` \ rhs_ty ->
+ -- Note tcHsType not tcHsSigType; we allow type synonyms
+ -- that aren't types; e.g. type List = []
+ --
+ -- If the RHS mentions tyvars that aren't in scope, we'll
+ -- quantify over them:
+ -- e.g. type T = a->a
+ -- will become type T = forall a. a->a
+ --
+ -- With gla-exts that's right, but for H98 we should complain.
+ -- We can now do that here without falling into
+ -- a black hole, we still do it in rnDecl (TySynonym case)
+
+ returnTc (tycon_name, SynTyDetails rhs_ty)
+
+tcTyDecl1 (TyData new_or_data context tycon_name _ con_decls _ derivings _ src_loc name1 name2)
+ = tcLookupTyCon tycon_name `thenNF_Tc` \ tycon ->
+ let
+ tyvars = tyConTyVars tycon
+ in
+ tcExtendTyVarEnv tyvars $
- -- Look up the pieces
- tcLookupTyCon tycon_name `thenNF_Tc` \ (tycon_kind, _, rec_tycon) ->
- mapAndUnzipNF_Tc tcLookupTyVar tyvar_names `thenNF_Tc` \ (tyvar_kinds, rec_tyvars) ->
+ -- Typecheck the pieces
+ tcClassContext context `thenTc` \ ctxt ->
+ tc_derivs derivings `thenTc` \ derived_classes ->
+ mapTc (tcConDecl new_or_data tycon tyvars ctxt) con_decls `thenTc` \ data_cons ->
- -- Look at the rhs
- tcMonoTypeKind rhs `thenTc` \ (rhs_kind, rhs_ty) ->
+ returnTc (tycon_name, DataTyDetails ctxt data_cons derived_classes)
+ where
+ tc_derivs Nothing = returnTc []
+ tc_derivs (Just ds) = mapTc tcLookupClass ds
+\end{code}
- -- Unify tycon kind with (k1->...->kn->rhs)
- unifyKind tycon_kind
- (foldr mkTcArrowKind rhs_kind tyvar_kinds)
- `thenTc_`
- let
- -- Getting the TyCon's kind is a bit of a nuisance. We can't use the tycon_kind,
- -- because that's a TcKind and may not yet be fully unified with other kinds.
- -- We could have augmented the tycon environment with a knot-tied kind,
- -- but the simplest thing to do seems to be to get the Kind by (lazily)
- -- looking at the tyvars and rhs_ty.
- result_kind, final_tycon_kind :: Kind -- NB not TcKind!
- result_kind = getTypeKind rhs_ty
- final_tycon_kind = foldr (mkArrowKind . getTyVarKind) result_kind rec_tyvars
-
- -- Construct the tycon
- tycon = mkSynTyCon (getItsUnique tycon_name)
- (getNameFullName tycon_name)
- final_tycon_kind
- (length tyvar_names)
- rec_tyvars
- rhs_ty
- in
- returnTc tycon
+\begin{code}
+mkNewTyConRep :: TyCon -> Type
+-- Find the representation type for this newtype TyCon
+-- The trick is to to deal correctly with recursive newtypes
+-- such as newtype T = MkT T
+
+mkNewTyConRep tc
+ = mkForAllTys tvs (loop [] (mkTyConApp tc (mkTyVarTys tvs)))
+ where
+ tvs = tyConTyVars tc
+ loop tcs ty = case splitAlgTyConApp_maybe ty of {
+ Nothing -> ty ;
+ Just (tc, tys, data_cons) | not (isNewTyCon tc) -> ty
+ | tc `elem` tcs -> unitTy
+ | otherwise ->
+
+ case splitFunTy (applyTys (dataConRepType (head data_cons)) tys) of
+ (rep_ty, _) -> loop (tc:tcs) rep_ty
+ }
\end{code}
-Algebraic data and newtype decls
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+\subsection{Kind and type check constructors}
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
-tcTyDecl (TyData context tycon_name tyvar_names con_decls derivings pragmas src_loc)
- = tcTyDataOrNew DataType context tycon_name tyvar_names con_decls derivings pragmas src_loc
+kcConDetails :: RenamedContext -> ConDetails Name -> TcM ()
+kcConDetails ex_ctxt details
+ = kcHsContext ex_ctxt `thenTc_`
+ kc_con_details details
+ where
+ kc_con_details (VanillaCon btys) = mapTc_ kc_bty btys
+ kc_con_details (InfixCon bty1 bty2) = mapTc_ kc_bty [bty1,bty2]
+ kc_con_details (RecCon flds) = mapTc_ kc_field flds
-tcTyDecl (TyNew context tycon_name tyvar_names con_decl derivings pragmas src_loc)
- = tcTyDataOrNew NewType context tycon_name tyvar_names con_decl derivings pragmas src_loc
+ kc_field (_, bty) = kc_bty bty
+ kc_bty bty = kcHsSigType (getBangType bty)
-tcTyDataOrNew data_or_new context tycon_name tyvar_names con_decls derivings pragmas src_loc
- = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
- tcAddErrCtxt (tyDataCtxt tycon_name) $
+tcConDecl :: NewOrData -> TyCon -> [TyVar] -> ClassContext -> RenamedConDecl -> TcM DataCon
- -- Lookup the pieces
- tcLookupTyCon tycon_name `thenNF_Tc` \ (tycon_kind, _, rec_tycon) ->
- mapAndUnzipNF_Tc tcLookupTyVar tyvar_names `thenNF_Tc` \ (tyvar_kinds, rec_tyvars) ->
- tc_derivs derivings `thenNF_Tc` \ derived_classes ->
+tcConDecl new_or_data tycon tyvars ctxt (ConDecl name wkr_name ex_tvs ex_ctxt details src_loc)
+ = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
+ tcHsTyVars ex_tvs (kcConDetails ex_ctxt details) $ \ ex_tyvars ->
+ tcClassContext ex_ctxt `thenTc` \ ex_theta ->
+ case details of
+ VanillaCon btys -> tc_datacon ex_tyvars ex_theta btys
+ InfixCon bty1 bty2 -> tc_datacon ex_tyvars ex_theta [bty1,bty2]
+ RecCon fields -> tc_rec_con ex_tyvars ex_theta fields
+ where
+ tc_sig_type = case new_or_data of
+ DataType -> tcHsSigType
+ NewType -> tcHsBoxedSigType
+ -- Can't allow an unboxed type here, because we're effectively
+ -- going to remove the constructor while coercing it to a boxed type.
+
+ tc_datacon ex_tyvars ex_theta btys
+ = let
+ arg_stricts = map getBangStrictness btys
+ tys = map getBangType btys
+ in
+ mapTc tc_sig_type tys `thenTc` \ arg_tys ->
+ mk_data_con ex_tyvars ex_theta arg_stricts arg_tys []
+
+ tc_rec_con ex_tyvars ex_theta fields
+ = checkTc (null ex_tyvars) (exRecConErr name) `thenTc_`
+ mapTc tc_field (fields `zip` allFieldLabelTags) `thenTc` \ field_labels_s ->
+ let
+ field_labels = concat field_labels_s
+ arg_stricts = [str | (ns, bty) <- fields,
+ let str = getBangStrictness bty,
+ n <- ns -- One for each. E.g x,y,z :: !Int
+ ]
+ in
+ mk_data_con ex_tyvars ex_theta arg_stricts
+ (map fieldLabelType field_labels) field_labels
+
+ tc_field ((field_label_names, bty), tag)
+ = tc_sig_type (getBangType bty) `thenTc` \ field_ty ->
+ returnTc [mkFieldLabel (getName name) tycon field_ty tag | name <- field_label_names]
+
+ mk_data_con ex_tyvars ex_theta arg_stricts arg_tys fields
+ = let
+ data_con = mkDataCon name arg_stricts fields
+ tyvars (thinContext arg_tys ctxt)
+ ex_tyvars ex_theta
+ arg_tys
+ tycon data_con_id data_con_wrap_id
- -- Typecheck the context
- tcContext context `thenTc` \ ctxt ->
+ data_con_id = mkDataConId wkr_name data_con
+ data_con_wrap_id = mkDataConWrapId data_con
+ in
+ returnNF_Tc data_con
- -- Unify tycon kind with (k1->...->kn->Type)
- unifyKind tycon_kind
- (foldr mkTcArrowKind mkTcTypeKind tyvar_kinds)
- `thenTc_`
+-- The context for a data constructor should be limited to
+-- the type variables mentioned in the arg_tys
+thinContext arg_tys ctxt
+ = filter in_arg_tys ctxt
+ where
+ arg_tyvars = tyVarsOfTypes arg_tys
+ in_arg_tys (clas,tys) = not $ isEmptyVarSet $
+ tyVarsOfTypes tys `intersectVarSet` arg_tyvars
- -- Walk the condecls
- mapTc (tcConDecl rec_tycon rec_tyvars ctxt) con_decls
- `thenTc` \ con_ids ->
- let
- -- Construct the tycon
- final_tycon_kind :: Kind -- NB not TcKind!
- final_tycon_kind = foldr (mkArrowKind . getTyVarKind) mkBoxedTypeKind rec_tyvars
-
- tycon = mkDataTyCon (getItsUnique tycon_name)
- final_tycon_kind
- (getNameFullName tycon_name)
- rec_tyvars
- ctxt
- con_ids
- derived_classes
- data_or_new
- in
- returnTc tycon
+getBangStrictness (Banged _) = markedStrict
+getBangStrictness (Unbanged _) = notMarkedStrict
+getBangStrictness (Unpacked _) = markedUnboxed
+\end{code}
-tc_derivs Nothing = returnNF_Tc []
-tc_derivs (Just ds) = mapNF_Tc tc_deriv ds
-tc_deriv name
- = tcLookupClass name `thenNF_Tc` \ (_, clas) ->
- returnNF_Tc clas
-\end{code}
-Generating selector bindings for record delarations
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
+\subsection{Generating constructor/selector bindings for data declarations}
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
-tcRecordSelectors :: TyCon -> TcM s ([Id], TcHsBinds s)
-tcRecordSelectors tycon
- = mapAndUnzipTc (tcRecordSelector tycon) groups `thenTc` \ (ids, binds) ->
- returnTc (ids, SingleBind (NonRecBind (foldr AndMonoBinds EmptyMonoBinds binds)))
+mkImplicitDataBinds :: [TyCon] -> TcM ([Id], TcMonoBinds)
+mkImplicitDataBinds [] = returnTc ([], EmptyMonoBinds)
+mkImplicitDataBinds (tycon : tycons)
+ | isSynTyCon tycon = mkImplicitDataBinds tycons
+ | otherwise = mkImplicitDataBinds_one tycon `thenTc` \ (ids1, b1) ->
+ mkImplicitDataBinds tycons `thenTc` \ (ids2, b2) ->
+ returnTc (ids1++ids2, b1 `AndMonoBinds` b2)
+
+mkImplicitDataBinds_one tycon
+ = mapTc (mkRecordSelector tycon) groups `thenTc` \ sel_ids ->
+ let
+ unf_ids = sel_ids ++ data_con_wrapper_ids ++ gen_ids
+ all_ids = map dataConId data_cons ++ unf_ids
+
+ -- For the locally-defined things
+ -- we need to turn the unfoldings inside the selector Ids into bindings,
+ -- and build bindigns for the constructor wrappers
+ binds | isLocallyDefined tycon = idsToMonoBinds unf_ids
+ | otherwise = EmptyMonoBinds
+ in
+ returnTc (all_ids, binds)
where
- data_cons = tyConDataCons tycon
+ data_cons = tyConDataConsIfAvailable tycon
+ -- Abstract types mean we don't bring the
+ -- data cons into scope, which should be fine
+ gen_ids = tyConGenIds tycon
+ data_con_wrapper_ids = map dataConWrapId data_cons
+
fields = [ (con, field) | con <- data_cons,
field <- dataConFieldLabels con
]
-- groups is list of fields that share a common name
groups = equivClasses cmp_name fields
cmp_name (_, field1) (_, field2)
- = fieldLabelName field1 `cmp` fieldLabelName field2
+ = fieldLabelName field1 `compare` fieldLabelName field2
\end{code}
-We're going to build a record selector that looks like this:
-
- data T a b c = T1 { op :: a, ...}
- | T2 { op :: a, ...}
- | T3
-
- sel :: forall a b c. T a b c -> a
- sel = /\ a b c -> \ T1 { sel = x } -> x
- T2 { sel = 2 } -> x
-
-Note that the selector Id itself is used as the field
-label; it has to be an Id, you see!
-
\begin{code}
-tcRecordSelector tycon fields@((first_con, first_field_label) : other_fields)
- = panic "tcRecordSelector: don't typecheck"
-{-
- = let
- field_ty = fieldLabelType first_field_label
- field_name = fieldLabelName first_field_label
- other_tys = [fieldLabelType fl | (_, fl) <- fields]
- (tyvars, _, _, _) = dataConSig first_con
- -- tyvars of first_con may be free in first_ty
- in
-
+mkRecordSelector tycon fields@((first_con, first_field_label) : other_fields)
+ -- These fields all have the same name, but are from
+ -- different constructors in the data type
-- Check that all the fields in the group have the same type
-- This check assumes that all the constructors of a given
-- data type use the same type variables
- checkTc (all (eqTy field_ty) other_tys)
+ = checkTc (all (== field_ty) other_tys)
(fieldTypeMisMatch field_name) `thenTc_`
-
- -- Create an Id for the field itself
- tcInstTyVars tyvars `thenNF_Tc` \ (tyvars', tyvar_tys, tenv) ->
- tcInstType tenv field_ty `thenNF_Tc` \ field_ty' ->
- let
- data_ty' = applyTyCon tycon tyvar_tys
- in
- newLocalId SLIT("x") field_ty' `thenNF_Tc` \ field_id ->
- newLocalId SLIT("r") data_ty' `thenNF_Tc` \ record_id ->
-
- -- Now build the selector
- let
- tycon_src_loc = getSrcLoc tycon
-
- selector_ty = mkForAllTys tyvars' $
- mkFunTy data_ty' $
- field_ty'
-
- selector_id = mkRecordSelectorId first_field_label selector_ty
-
- -- HsSyn is dreadfully verbose for defining the selector!
- selector_rhs = mkHsTyLam tyvars' $
- HsLam $
- PatMatch (VarPat record_id) $
- GRHSMatch $
- GRHSsAndBindsOut [OtherwiseGRHS selector_body tycon_src_loc]
- EmptyBinds field_ty'
-
- selector_body = HsCase (HsVar record_id) (map mk_match fields) tycon_src_loc
-
- mk_match (con_id, field_label)
- = PatMatch (RecPat con_id data_ty' [(selector_id, VarPat field_id, False)]) $
- GRHSMatch $
- GRHSsAndBindsOut [OtherwiseGRHS (HsVar field_id)
- (getSrcLoc (fieldLabelName field_label))]
- EmptyBinds
- field_ty'
- in
- returnTc (selector_id, VarMonoBind selector_id selector_rhs)
--}
-\end{code}
-
-Constructors
-~~~~~~~~~~~~
-\begin{code}
-tcConDecl :: TyCon -> [TyVar] -> [(Class,Type)] -> RenamedConDecl -> TcM s Id
-
-tcConDecl tycon tyvars ctxt (ConDecl name btys src_loc)
- = tcDataCon tycon tyvars ctxt name btys src_loc
-
-tcConDecl tycon tyvars ctxt (ConOpDecl bty1 op bty2 src_loc)
- = tcDataCon tycon tyvars ctxt op [bty1,bty2] src_loc
-
-tcConDecl tycon tyvars ctxt (NewConDecl name ty src_loc)
- = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
- tcMonoType ty `thenTc` \ arg_ty ->
- let
- data_con = mkDataCon (getItsUnique name)
- (getNameFullName name)
- [NotMarkedStrict]
- [{- No labelled fields -}]
- tyvars
- ctxt
- [arg_ty]
- tycon
- -- nullSpecEnv
- in
- returnTc data_con
-
-tcConDecl tycon tyvars ctxt (RecConDecl name fields src_loc)
- = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
- mapTc tcField fields `thenTc` \ field_label_infos_s ->
- let
- field_label_infos = concat field_label_infos_s
- stricts = [strict | (_, _, strict) <- field_label_infos]
- arg_tys = [ty | (_, ty, _) <- field_label_infos]
-
- field_labels = [ mkFieldLabel name ty tag
- | ((name, ty, _), tag) <- field_label_infos `zip` allFieldLabelTags
- ]
-
- data_con = mkDataCon (getItsUnique name)
- (getNameFullName name)
- stricts
- field_labels
- tyvars
- (thinContext arg_tys ctxt)
- arg_tys
- tycon
- -- nullSpecEnv
- in
- returnTc data_con
-
-tcField (field_label_names, bty)
- = tcMonoType (get_ty bty) `thenTc` \ field_ty ->
- returnTc [(name, field_ty, get_strictness bty) | name <- field_label_names]
-
-tcDataCon tycon tyvars ctxt name btys src_loc
- = tcAddSrcLoc src_loc $
- let
- stricts = map get_strictness btys
- tys = map get_ty btys
- in
- mapTc tcMonoType tys `thenTc` \ arg_tys ->
- let
- data_con = mkDataCon (getItsUnique name)
- (getNameFullName name)
- stricts
- [{- No field labels -}]
- tyvars
- (thinContext arg_tys ctxt)
- arg_tys
- tycon
- -- nullSpecEnv
- in
- returnTc data_con
-
--- The context for a data constructor should be limited to
--- the type variables mentioned in the arg_tys
-thinContext arg_tys ctxt
- = filter in_arg_tys ctxt
+ tcLookupGlobalId unpackCStringName `thenTc` \ unpack_id ->
+ tcLookupGlobalId unpackCStringUtf8Name `thenTc` \ unpackUtf8_id ->
+ returnTc (mkRecordSelId tycon first_field_label unpack_id unpackUtf8_id)
where
- arg_tyvars = tyVarsOfTypes arg_tys
- in_arg_tys (clas,ty) = getTyVar "tcDataCon" ty `elementOfTyVarSet` arg_tyvars
-
-get_strictness (Banged ty) = MarkedStrict
-get_strictness (Unbanged ty) = NotMarkedStrict
-
-get_ty (Banged ty) = ty
-get_ty (Unbanged ty) = ty
+ field_ty = fieldLabelType first_field_label
+ field_name = fieldLabelName first_field_label
+ other_tys = [fieldLabelType fl | (_, fl) <- other_fields]
\end{code}
-
Errors and contexts
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
\begin{code}
-tySynCtxt tycon_name sty
- = ppCat [ppStr "In the type declaration for", ppr sty tycon_name]
-
-tyDataCtxt tycon_name sty
- = ppCat [ppStr "In the data declaration for", ppr sty tycon_name]
-
-tyNewCtxt tycon_name sty
- = ppCat [ppStr "In the newtype declaration for", ppr sty tycon_name]
+fieldTypeMisMatch field_name
+ = sep [ptext SLIT("Declared types differ for field"), quotes (ppr field_name)]
-fieldTypeMisMatch field_name sty
- = ppSep [ppStr "Declared types differ for field", ppr sty field_name]
+exRecConErr name
+ = ptext SLIT("Can't combine named fields with locally-quantified type variables")
+ $$
+ (ptext SLIT("In the declaration of data constructor") <+> ppr name)
\end{code}