definition.
\begin{code}
-{-# OPTIONS -fno-implicit-prelude -#include "cbits/stgio.h" #-}
-
-#ifndef BODY /* Hugs just includes this in PreludeBuiltin so no header needed */
module IO (
Handle, -- abstract, instance of: Eq, Show.
HandlePosn(..), -- abstract, instance of: Eq, Show.
readIO, -- :: Read a => String -> IO a
readLn, -- :: Read a => IO a
- -- extensions
- hPutBuf,
-#ifndef __HUGS__
- hPutBufBA,
-#endif
- slurpFile
-
) where
-#ifdef __HUGS__
-
-import PreludeBuiltin
-
-#else
-
---import PrelST
-import PrelBase
-
-import PrelIOBase
-import PrelHandle -- much of the real stuff is in here
-
-import PrelRead ( readParen, Read(..), reads, lex,
- readIO
- )
---import PrelNum ( toInteger )
-import PrelBounded () -- Bounded Int instance.
-import PrelEither ( Either(..) )
-import PrelAddr ( Addr(..), nullAddr )
-import PrelArr ( ByteArray )
-import PrelPack ( unpackNBytesAccST )
-import PrelException ( ioError, catch )
-
-#ifndef __PARALLEL_HASKELL__
-import PrelForeign ( ForeignObj )
-#endif
-
-import Char ( ord, chr )
-
-#endif /* ndef __HUGS__ */
-#endif /* ndef BODY */
-
-#ifndef HEAD
-
-#ifdef __HUGS__
-#define cat2(x,y) x/**/y
-#define CCALL(fun) cat2(prim_,fun)
-#define __CONCURRENT_HASKELL__
-#define stToIO id
-#define unpackNBytesAccST primUnpackCStringAcc
-#else
-#define CCALL(fun) _ccall_ fun
-#define ref_freeStdFileObject (``&freeStdFileObject''::Addr)
-#define ref_freeFileObject (``&freeFileObject''::Addr)
-#define const_BUFSIZ ``BUFSIZ''
-#endif
-
+#ifndef __HUGS__
+import PrelIOBase -- Together these four Prelude modules define
+import PrelHandle -- all the stuff exported by IO for the GHC version
+import PrelIO
+import PrelException
+
+
+-- The entire rest of this module is just Hugs
+
+#else /* ifndef __HUGS__ */
+
+import Ix(Ix)
+import PrelPrim ( IORef
+ , unsafePerformIO
+ , prelCleanupAfterRunAction
+ , copy_String_to_cstring
+ , primIntToChar
+ , primWriteCharOffAddr
+ , nullAddr
+ , newIORef
+ , writeIORef
+ , readIORef
+ , nh_close
+ , nh_errno
+ , nh_stdin
+ , nh_stdout
+ , nh_stderr
+ , nh_flush
+ , nh_open
+ , nh_free
+ , nh_read
+ , nh_write
+ , nh_filesize
+ , nh_iseof
+ )
\end{code}
-Standard instances for @Handle@:
-
-\begin{code}
-instance Eq IOError where
- (IOError h1 e1 loc1 str1) == (IOError h2 e2 loc2 str2) =
- e1==e2 && str1==str2 && h1==h2 && loc1 == loc2
-
-instance Eq Handle where
- (Handle h1) == (Handle h2) = h1 == h2
-
---Type declared in IOHandle, instance here because it depends on Eq.Handle
-instance Eq HandlePosn where
- (HandlePosn h1 p1) == (HandlePosn h2 p2) = p1==p2 && h1==h2
-
--- Type declared in IOBase, instance here because it
--- depends on PrelRead.(Read Maybe) instance.
-instance Read BufferMode where
- readsPrec _ =
- readParen False
- (\r -> let lr = lex r
- in
- [(NoBuffering, rest) | ("NoBuffering", rest) <- lr] ++
- [(LineBuffering,rest) | ("LineBuffering",rest) <- lr] ++
- [(BlockBuffering mb,rest2) | ("BlockBuffering",rest1) <- lr,
- (mb, rest2) <- reads rest1])
-
-\end{code}
%*********************************************************
%* *
-\subsection{Simple input operations}
+\subsection{The HUGS version of IO
%* *
%*********************************************************
-Computation @hReady hdl@ indicates whether at least
-one item is available for input from handle {\em hdl}.
-
-@hWaitForInput@ is the generalisation, wait for \tr{n} milliseconds
-before deciding whether the Handle has run dry or not.
-
-If @hWaitForInput@ finds anything in the Handle's buffer, it immediately returns.
-If not, it tries to read from the underlying OS handle. Notice that
-for buffered Handles connected to terminals this means waiting until a complete
-line is available.
-
-\begin{code}
-hReady :: Handle -> IO Bool
-hReady h = hWaitForInput h 0
-
-hWaitForInput :: Handle -> Int -> IO Bool
-hWaitForInput handle msecs =
- wantReadableHandle "hWaitForInput" handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- rc <- CCALL(inputReady) (haFO__ handle_) (msecs::Int) -- ConcHask: SAFE, won't block
- writeHandle handle handle_
- case (rc::Int) of
- 0 -> return False
- 1 -> return True
- _ -> constructErrorAndFail "hWaitForInput"
-\end{code}
-
-@hGetChar hdl@ reads the next character from handle @hdl@,
-blocking until a character is available.
-
\begin{code}
-hGetChar :: Handle -> IO Char
-hGetChar handle =
- wantReadableHandle "hGetChar" handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- let fo = haFO__ handle_
- intc <- mayBlock fo (CCALL(fileGetc) fo) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block
- writeHandle handle handle_
- if intc /= ((-1)::Int)
- then return (chr intc)
- else constructErrorAndFail "hGetChar"
-
-hGetLine :: Handle -> IO String
-hGetLine h = do
- c <- hGetChar h
- if c == '\n'
- then return ""
- else do
- s <- hGetLine h
- return (c:s)
-
-\end{code}
-
-@hLookahead hdl@ returns the next character from handle @hdl@
-without removing it from the input buffer, blocking until a
-character is available.
-
-\begin{code}
-hLookAhead :: Handle -> IO Char
-hLookAhead handle = do
- wantReadableHandle "hLookAhead" handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- let fo = haFO__ handle_
- intc <- mayBlock fo (CCALL(fileLookAhead) fo) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block
- writeHandle handle handle_
- if intc /= (-1)
- then return (chr intc)
- else constructErrorAndFail "hLookAhead"
-
-\end{code}
+import Ix(Ix)
+import Monad(when)
+
+unimp :: String -> a
+unimp s = error ("IO library: function not implemented: " ++ s)
+
+type FILE_STAR = Addr
+type Ptr = Addr
+nULL = nullAddr
+
+data Handle
+ = Handle { name :: FilePath,
+ file :: FILE_STAR, -- C handle
+ mut :: IORef Handle_Mut, -- open/closed/semiclosed
+ mode :: IOMode,
+ seekable :: Bool
+ }
+
+data Handle_Mut
+ = Handle_Mut { state :: HState
+ }
+ deriving Show
+
+set_state :: Handle -> HState -> IO ()
+set_state hdl new_state
+ = writeIORef (mut hdl) (Handle_Mut { state = new_state })
+get_state :: Handle -> IO HState
+get_state hdl
+ = readIORef (mut hdl) >>= \m -> return (state m)
+
+mkErr :: Handle -> String -> IO a
+mkErr h msg
+ = do mut <- readIORef (mut h)
+ when (state mut /= HClosed)
+ (nh_close (file h) >> set_state h HClosed)
+ dummy <- nh_errno
+ ioError (IOError msg)
+
+stdin
+ = Handle {
+ name = "stdin",
+ file = unsafePerformIO nh_stdin,
+ mut = unsafePerformIO (newIORef (Handle_Mut { state = HOpen })),
+ mode = ReadMode
+ }
+
+stdout
+ = Handle {
+ name = "stdout",
+ file = unsafePerformIO nh_stdout,
+ mut = unsafePerformIO (newIORef (Handle_Mut { state = HOpen })),
+ mode = WriteMode
+ }
+
+stderr
+ = Handle {
+ name = "stderr",
+ file = unsafePerformIO nh_stderr,
+ mut = unsafePerformIO (newIORef (Handle_Mut { state = HOpen })),
+ mode = WriteMode
+ }
-%*********************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Getting the entire contents of a handle}
-%* *
-%*********************************************************
-
-@hGetContents hdl@ returns the list of characters corresponding
-to the unread portion of the channel or file managed by @hdl@,
-which is made semi-closed.
+instance Eq Handle where
+ h1 == h2 = file h1 == file h2
+
+instance Show Handle where
+ showsPrec _ h = showString ("`" ++ name h ++ "'")
+
+data HandlePosn
+ = HandlePosn
+ deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+
+data IOMode = ReadMode | WriteMode | AppendMode | ReadWriteMode
+ deriving (Eq, Ord, Ix, Bounded, Enum, Read, Show)
+
+data BufferMode = NoBuffering | LineBuffering
+ | BlockBuffering (Maybe Int)
+ deriving (Eq, Ord, Read, Show)
+
+data SeekMode = AbsoluteSeek | RelativeSeek | SeekFromEnd
+ deriving (Eq, Ord, Ix, Bounded, Enum, Read, Show)
+
+data HState = HOpen | HSemiClosed | HClosed
+ deriving (Show, Eq)
+
+
+-- A global variable holding a list of all open handles.
+-- Each handle is present as many times as it has been opened.
+-- Any given file is allowed to have _either_ one writeable handle
+-- or many readable handles in this list. The list is used to
+-- enforce single-writer multiple reader semantics. It also
+-- provides a list of handles for System.exitWith to flush and
+-- close. In order not to have to put all this stuff in the
+-- Prelude, System.exitWith merely runs prelExitWithAction,
+-- which is originally Nothing, but which we set to Just ...
+-- once handles appear in the list.
+
+allHandles :: IORef [Handle]
+allHandles = unsafePerformIO (newIORef [])
+
+elemWriterHandles :: FilePath -> IO Bool
+elemAllHandles :: FilePath -> IO Bool
+addHandle :: Handle -> IO ()
+delHandle :: Handle -> IO ()
+cleanupHandles :: IO ()
+
+cleanupHandles
+ = do hdls <- readIORef allHandles
+ mapM_ cleanupHandle hdls
+ where
+ cleanupHandle h
+ | mode h == ReadMode
+ = nh_close (file h)
+ >> nh_errno >>= \_ -> return ()
+ | otherwise
+ = nh_flush (file h) >> nh_close (file h)
+ >> nh_errno >>= \_ -> return ()
+
+elemWriterHandles fname
+ = do hdls <- readIORef allHandles
+ let hdls_w = filter ((/= ReadMode).mode) hdls
+ return (fname `elem` (map name hdls_w))
+
+elemAllHandles fname
+ = do hdls <- readIORef allHandles
+ return (fname `elem` (map name hdls))
+
+addHandle hdl
+ = do cleanup_action <- readIORef prelCleanupAfterRunAction
+ case cleanup_action of
+ Nothing
+ -> writeIORef prelCleanupAfterRunAction (Just cleanupHandles)
+ Just xx
+ -> return ()
+ hdls <- readIORef allHandles
+ writeIORef allHandles (hdl : hdls)
+
+delHandle hdl
+ = do hdls <- readIORef allHandles
+ let hdls' = takeWhile (/= hdl) hdls
+ ++ drop 1 (dropWhile (/= hdl) hdls)
+ writeIORef allHandles hdls'
+
+
+
+openFile :: FilePath -> IOMode -> IO Handle
+openFile f mode
+
+ | null f
+ = (ioError.IOError) "openFile: empty file name"
+
+ | mode == ReadMode
+ = do not_ok <- elemWriterHandles f
+ if not_ok
+ then (ioError.IOError)
+ ("openFile: `" ++ f ++ "' in " ++ show mode
+ ++ ": is already open for writing")
+ else openFile_main f mode
+
+ | mode /= ReadMode
+ = do not_ok <- elemAllHandles f
+ if not_ok
+ then (ioError.IOError)
+ ("openFile: `" ++ f ++ "' in " ++ show mode
+ ++ ": is already open for reading or writing")
+ else openFile_main f mode
+
+ | otherwise
+ = openFile_main f mode
+
+openFile_main f mode
+ = copy_String_to_cstring f >>= \nameptr ->
+ nh_open nameptr (mode2num mode) >>= \fh ->
+ nh_free nameptr >>
+ if fh == nULL
+ then (ioError.IOError)
+ ("openFile: can't open <<" ++ f ++ ">> in " ++ show mode)
+ else do r <- newIORef (Handle_Mut { state = HOpen })
+ let hdl = Handle { name = f, file = fh,
+ mut = r, mode = mode }
+ addHandle hdl
+ return hdl
+ where
+ mode2num :: IOMode -> Int
+ mode2num ReadMode = 0
+ mode2num WriteMode = 1
+ mode2num AppendMode = 2
+ mode2num ReadWriteMode
+ = error
+ ("openFile <<" ++ f ++ ">>: ReadWriteMode not supported")
+
+hClose :: Handle -> IO ()
+hClose h
+ = do mut <- readIORef (mut h)
+ if state mut == HClosed
+ then mkErr h
+ ("hClose on closed handle " ++ show h)
+ else
+ do set_state h HClosed
+ delHandle h
+ nh_close (file h)
+ err <- nh_errno
+ if err == 0
+ then return ()
+ else mkErr h
+ ("hClose: error closing " ++ name h)
-\begin{code}
hGetContents :: Handle -> IO String
-hGetContents handle =
- wantReadableHandle "hGetContents" handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- {-
- To avoid introducing an extra layer of buffering here,
- we provide three lazy read methods, based on character,
- line, and block buffering.
- -}
- writeHandle handle (handle_{ haType__ = SemiClosedHandle })
- case (haBufferMode__ handle_) of
- LineBuffering -> unsafeInterleaveIO (lazyReadLine handle (haFO__ handle_))
- BlockBuffering _ -> unsafeInterleaveIO (lazyReadBlock handle (haFO__ handle_))
- NoBuffering -> unsafeInterleaveIO (lazyReadChar handle (haFO__ handle_))
-
-\end{code}
-
-Note that someone may close the semi-closed handle (or change its buffering),
-so each these lazy read functions are pulled on, they have to check whether
-the handle has indeed been closed.
-
-\begin{code}
-#ifndef __PARALLEL_HASKELL__
-lazyReadBlock :: Handle -> ForeignObj -> IO String
-lazyReadLine :: Handle -> ForeignObj -> IO String
-lazyReadChar :: Handle -> ForeignObj -> IO String
-#else
-lazyReadBlock :: Handle -> Addr -> IO String
-lazyReadLine :: Handle -> Addr -> IO String
-lazyReadChar :: Handle -> Addr -> IO String
-#endif
-
-lazyReadBlock handle fo = do
- buf <- CCALL(getBufStart) fo (0::Int)
- bytes <- mayBlock fo (CCALL(readBlock) fo) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- case (bytes::Int) of
- -3 -> -- buffering has been turned off, use lazyReadChar instead
- lazyReadChar handle fo
- -2 -> return ""
- -1 -> -- an error occurred, close the handle
- withHandle handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- CCALL(closeFile) (haFO__ handle_) (0::Int){-don't bother flushing-} -- ConcHask: SAFE, won't block.
- writeHandle handle (handle_ { haType__ = ClosedHandle,
- haFO__ = nullFile__ })
- return ""
- _ -> do
- more <- unsafeInterleaveIO (lazyReadBlock handle fo)
- stToIO (unpackNBytesAccST buf bytes more)
-
-lazyReadLine handle fo = do
- bytes <- mayBlock fo (CCALL(readLine) fo) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- case (bytes::Int) of
- -3 -> -- buffering has been turned off, use lazyReadChar instead
- lazyReadChar handle fo
- -2 -> return "" -- handle closed by someone else, stop reading.
- -1 -> -- an error occurred, close the handle
- withHandle handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- CCALL(closeFile) (haFO__ handle_) (0::Int){- don't bother flushing-} -- ConcHask: SAFE, won't block
- writeHandle handle (handle_ { haType__ = ClosedHandle,
- haFO__ = nullFile__ })
- return ""
- _ -> do
- more <- unsafeInterleaveIO (lazyReadLine handle fo)
- buf <- CCALL(getBufStart) fo bytes -- ConcHask: won't block
- stToIO (unpackNBytesAccST buf bytes more)
-
-lazyReadChar handle fo = do
- char <- mayBlock fo (CCALL(readChar) fo) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- case (char::Int) of
- -4 -> -- buffering is now block-buffered, use lazyReadBlock instead
- lazyReadBlock handle fo
-
- -3 -> -- buffering is now line-buffered, use lazyReadLine instead
- lazyReadLine handle fo
- -2 -> return ""
- -1 -> -- error, silently close handle.
- withHandle handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- CCALL(closeFile) (haFO__ handle_) (0::Int){-don't bother flusing-} -- ConcHask: SAFE, won't block
- writeHandle handle (handle_{ haType__ = ClosedHandle,
- haFO__ = nullFile__ })
- return ""
- _ -> do
- more <- unsafeInterleaveIO (lazyReadChar handle fo)
- return (chr char : more)
-
-\end{code}
-
-
-%*********************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Simple output functions}
-%* *
-%*********************************************************
-
-@hPutChar hdl ch@ writes the character @ch@ to the file
-or channel managed by @hdl@. Characters may be buffered if
-buffering is enabled for @hdl@
-
-\begin{code}
-hPutChar :: Handle -> Char -> IO ()
-hPutChar handle c =
- wantWriteableHandle "hPutChar" handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- let fo = haFO__ handle_
- flushConnectedBuf fo
- rc <- mayBlock fo (CCALL(filePutc) fo c) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- writeHandle handle handle_
- if rc == 0
- then return ()
- else constructErrorAndFail "hPutChar"
-
-\end{code}
-
-@hPutStr hdl s@ writes the string @s@ to the file or
-channel managed by @hdl@, buffering the output if needs be.
-
-\begin{code}
-hPutStr :: Handle -> String -> IO ()
-hPutStr handle str =
- wantWriteableHandle "hPutStr" handle $ \ handle_ -> do
- let fo = haFO__ handle_
- flushConnectedBuf fo
- case haBufferMode__ handle_ of
- LineBuffering -> do
- buf <- CCALL(getWriteableBuf) fo
- pos <- CCALL(getBufWPtr) fo
- bsz <- CCALL(getBufSize) fo
- writeLines fo buf bsz pos str
- BlockBuffering _ -> do
- buf <- CCALL(getWriteableBuf) fo
- pos <- CCALL(getBufWPtr) fo
- bsz <- CCALL(getBufSize) fo
- writeBlocks fo buf bsz pos str
- NoBuffering -> do
- writeChars fo str
- writeHandle handle handle_
-
-\end{code}
-
-Going across the border between Haskell and C is relatively costly,
-so for block writes we pack the character strings on the Haskell-side
-before passing the external write routine a pointer to the buffer.
-
-\begin{code}
-#ifdef __HUGS__
-
-#ifdef __CONCURRENT_HASKELL__
-/* See comment in shoveString below for explanation */
-#warning delayed update of buffer disnae work with killThread
-#endif
-
-#ifndef __PARALLEL_HASKELL__
-writeLines :: ForeignObj -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#else
-writeLines :: Addr -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#endif
-writeLines obj buf bufLen initPos s =
- let
- shoveString :: Int -> [Char] -> IO ()
- shoveString n ls =
- case ls of
- [] ->
- if n == 0 then
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj (0::Int)
- else do
- {-
- At the end of a buffer write, update the buffer position
- in the underlying file object, so that if the handle
- is subsequently dropped by the program, the whole
- buffer will be properly flushed.
-
- There's one case where this delayed up-date of the buffer
- position can go wrong: if a thread is killed, it might be
- in the middle of filling up a buffer, with the result that
- the partial buffer update is lost upon finalisation. Not
- that killing of threads is supported at the moment.
-
- -}
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj n
-
- (x:xs) -> do
- primWriteCharOffAddr buf n x
- {- Flushing on buffer exhaustion or newlines (even if it isn't the last one) -}
- if n == bufLen || x == '\n'
- then do
- rc <- mayBlock obj (CCALL(writeFileObject) obj (n + 1)) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- if rc == 0
- then shoveString 0 xs
- else constructErrorAndFail "writeLines"
- else
- shoveString (n + 1) xs
- in
- shoveString initPos s
-#else /* ndef __HUGS__ */
-#ifndef __PARALLEL_HASKELL__
-writeLines :: ForeignObj -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#else
-writeLines :: Addr -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#endif
-writeLines obj buf (I# bufLen) (I# initPos#) s =
- let
- write_char :: Addr -> Int# -> Char# -> IO ()
- write_char (A# buf#) n# c# =
- IO $ \ s# ->
- case (writeCharOffAddr# buf# n# c# s#) of s2# -> (# s2#, () #)
-
- shoveString :: Int# -> [Char] -> IO ()
- shoveString n ls =
- case ls of
- [] ->
- if n ==# 0# then
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj (0::Int)
- else do
- {-
- At the end of a buffer write, update the buffer position
- in the underlying file object, so that if the handle
- is subsequently dropped by the program, the whole
- buffer will be properly flushed.
-
- There's one case where this delayed up-date of the buffer
- position can go wrong: if a thread is killed, it might be
- in the middle of filling up a buffer, with the result that
- the partial buffer update is lost upon finalisation. Not
- that killing of threads is supported at the moment.
-
- -}
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj (I# n)
-
- ((C# x):xs) -> do
- write_char buf n x
- {- Flushing on buffer exhaustion or newlines (even if it isn't the last one) -}
- if n ==# bufLen || x `eqChar#` '\n'#
- then do
- rc <- mayBlock obj (CCALL(writeFileObject) obj (I# (n +# 1#))) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- if rc == 0
- then shoveString 0# xs
- else constructErrorAndFail "writeLines"
+hGetContents h
+ | mode h /= ReadMode
+ = mkErr h ("hGetContents on non-ReadMode handle " ++ show h)
+ | otherwise
+ = do mut <- readIORef (mut h)
+ if state mut /= HOpen
+ then mkErr h
+ ("hGetContents on closed/semiclosed handle " ++ show h)
else
- shoveString (n +# 1#) xs
- in
- shoveString initPos# s
-#endif /* ndef __HUGS__ */
-
-#ifdef __HUGS__
-#ifndef __PARALLEL_HASKELL__
-writeBlocks :: ForeignObj -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#else
-writeBlocks :: Addr -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#endif
-writeBlocks obj buf bufLen initPos s =
- let
- shoveString :: Int -> [Char] -> IO ()
- shoveString n ls =
- case ls of
- [] ->
- if n == 0 then
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj (0::Int)
- else do
- {-
- At the end of a buffer write, update the buffer position
- in the underlying file object, so that if the handle
- is subsequently dropped by the program, the whole
- buffer will be properly flushed.
-
- There's one case where this delayed up-date of the buffer
- position can go wrong: if a thread is killed, it might be
- in the middle of filling up a buffer, with the result that
- the partial buffer update is lost upon finalisation. However,
- by the time killThread is supported, Haskell finalisers are also
- likely to be in, which means the 'IOFileObject' hack can go
- alltogether.
-
- -}
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj n
-
- (x:xs) -> do
- primWriteCharOffAddr buf n x
- if n == bufLen
- then do
- rc <- mayBlock obj (CCALL(writeFileObject) obj (n + 1)) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- if rc == 0
- then shoveString 0 xs
- else constructErrorAndFail "writeChunks"
- else
- shoveString (n + 1) xs
- in
- shoveString initPos s
-#else /* ndef __HUGS__ */
-#ifndef __PARALLEL_HASKELL__
-writeBlocks :: ForeignObj -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#else
-writeBlocks :: Addr -> Addr -> Int -> Int -> String -> IO ()
-#endif
-writeBlocks obj buf (I# bufLen) (I# initPos#) s =
- let
- write_char :: Addr -> Int# -> Char# -> IO ()
- write_char (A# buf#) n# c# =
- IO $ \ s# ->
- case (writeCharOffAddr# buf# n# c# s#) of s2# -> (# s2#, () #)
-
- shoveString :: Int# -> [Char] -> IO ()
- shoveString n ls =
- case ls of
- [] ->
- if n ==# 0# then
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj (0::Int)
- else do
- {-
- At the end of a buffer write, update the buffer position
- in the underlying file object, so that if the handle
- is subsequently dropped by the program, the whole
- buffer will be properly flushed.
-
- There's one case where this delayed up-date of the buffer
- position can go wrong: if a thread is killed, it might be
- in the middle of filling up a buffer, with the result that
- the partial buffer update is lost upon finalisation. However,
- by the time killThread is supported, Haskell finalisers are also
- likely to be in, which means the 'IOFileObject' hack can go
- alltogether.
-
- -}
- CCALL(setBufWPtr) obj (I# n)
-
- ((C# x):xs) -> do
- write_char buf n x
- if n ==# bufLen
- then do
- rc <- mayBlock obj (CCALL(writeFileObject) obj (I# (n +# 1#))) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- if rc == 0
- then shoveString 0# xs
- else constructErrorAndFail "writeChunks"
- else
- shoveString (n +# 1#) xs
- in
- shoveString initPos# s
-#endif /* ndef __HUGS__ */
-
-#ifndef __PARALLEL_HASKELL__
-writeChars :: ForeignObj -> String -> IO ()
-#else
-writeChars :: Addr -> String -> IO ()
-#endif
-writeChars _fo "" = return ()
-writeChars fo (c:cs) = do
- rc <- mayBlock fo (CCALL(filePutc) fo c) -- ConcHask: UNSAFE, may block.
- if rc == 0
- then writeChars fo cs
- else constructErrorAndFail "writeChars"
-
-\end{code}
-
-Computation @hPrint hdl t@ writes the string representation of {\em t}
-given by the @shows@ function to the file or channel managed by {\em
-hdl}.
-
-[ Seem to have disappeared from the 1.4 interface - SOF 2/97 ]
-
-\begin{code}
-hPrint :: Show a => Handle -> a -> IO ()
-hPrint hdl = hPutStrLn hdl . show
-\end{code}
-
-Derived action @hPutStrLn hdl str@ writes the string \tr{str} to
-the handle \tr{hdl}, adding a newline at the end.
-
-\begin{code}
-hPutStrLn :: Handle -> String -> IO ()
-hPutStrLn hndl str = do
- hPutStr hndl str
- hPutChar hndl '\n'
-
-\end{code}
+ do set_state h HSemiClosed
+ read_all (file h)
+ where
+ read_all f
+ = nh_read f >>= \ci ->
+ if ci == -1
+ then return []
+ else read_all f >>= \rest ->
+ return ((primIntToChar ci):rest)
-
-%*********************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Try and bracket}
-%* *
-%*********************************************************
-
-The construct @try comp@ exposes errors which occur within a
-computation, and which are not fully handled. It always succeeds.
-
-\begin{code}
-try :: IO a -> IO (Either IOError a)
-try f = catch (do r <- f
- return (Right r))
- (return . Left)
+hPutStr :: Handle -> String -> IO ()
+hPutStr h s
+ | mode h == ReadMode
+ = mkErr h ("hPutStr on ReadMode handle " ++ show h)
+ | otherwise
+ = do mut <- readIORef (mut h)
+ if state mut /= HOpen
+ then mkErr h
+ ("hPutStr on closed/semiclosed handle " ++ show h)
+ else write_all (file h) s
+ where
+ write_all f []
+ = return ()
+ write_all f (c:cs)
+ = nh_write f c >> write_all f cs
+
+hFileSize :: Handle -> IO Integer
+hFileSize h
+ = do sz <- nh_filesize (file h)
+ er <- nh_errno
+ if er == 0
+ then return (fromIntegral sz)
+ else mkErr h ("hFileSize on " ++ show h)
+
+hIsEOF :: Handle -> IO Bool
+hIsEOF h
+ = do iseof <- nh_iseof (file h)
+ er <- nh_errno
+ if er == 0
+ then return (iseof /= 0)
+ else mkErr h ("hIsEOF on " ++ show h)
+
+isEOF :: IO Bool
+isEOF = hIsEOF stdin
+
+hSetBuffering :: Handle -> BufferMode -> IO ()
+hSetBuffering = unimp "IO.hSetBuffering"
+hGetBuffering :: Handle -> IO BufferMode
+hGetBuffering = unimp "IO.hGetBuffering"
+
+hFlush :: Handle -> IO ()
+hFlush h
+ = do mut <- readIORef (mut h)
+ if state mut /= HOpen
+ then mkErr h
+ ("hFlush on closed/semiclosed file " ++ name h)
+ else nh_flush (file h)
+
+hGetPosn :: Handle -> IO HandlePosn
+hGetPosn = unimp "IO.hGetPosn"
+hSetPosn :: HandlePosn -> IO ()
+hSetPosn = unimp "IO.hSetPosn"
+hSeek :: Handle -> SeekMode -> Integer -> IO ()
+hSeek = unimp "IO.hSeek"
+hWaitForInput :: Handle -> Int -> IO Bool
+hWaitForInput = unimp "hWaitForInput"
+hReady :: Handle -> IO Bool
+hReady h = unimp "hReady" -- hWaitForInput h 0
+
+hGetChar :: Handle -> IO Char
+hGetChar h
+ = nh_read (file h) >>= \ci ->
+ return (primIntToChar ci)
+
+hGetLine :: Handle -> IO String
+hGetLine h = do c <- hGetChar h
+ if c=='\n' then return ""
+ else do cs <- hGetLine h
+ return (c:cs)
+
+hLookAhead :: Handle -> IO Char
+hLookAhead = unimp "IO.hLookAhead"
+
+
+hPutChar :: Handle -> Char -> IO ()
+hPutChar h c = hPutStr h [c]
+
+hPutStrLn :: Handle -> String -> IO ()
+hPutStrLn h s = do { hPutStr h s; hPutChar h '\n' }
+
+hPrint :: Show a => Handle -> a -> IO ()
+hPrint h = hPutStrLn h . show
+
+hIsOpen, hIsClosed, hIsReadable, hIsWritable :: Handle -> IO Bool
+hIsOpen h = do { s <- get_state h; return (s == HOpen) }
+hIsClosed h = do { s <- get_state h; return (s == HClosed) }
+hIsReadable h = return (mode h == ReadMode)
+hIsWritable h = return (mode h `elem` [WriteMode, AppendMode])
+
+hIsSeekable :: Handle -> IO Bool
+hIsSeekable = unimp "IO.hIsSeekable"
+
+isIllegalOperation,
+ isAlreadyExistsError,
+ isDoesNotExistError,
+ isAlreadyInUseError,
+ isFullError,
+ isEOFError,
+ isPermissionError,
+ isUserError :: IOError -> Bool
+
+isIllegalOperation = unimp "IO.isIllegalOperation"
+isAlreadyExistsError = unimp "IO.isAlreadyExistsError"
+isDoesNotExistError = unimp "IO.isDoesNotExistError"
+isAlreadyInUseError = unimp "IO.isAlreadyInUseError"
+isFullError = unimp "IO.isFullError"
+isEOFError = unimp "IO.isEOFError"
+isPermissionError = unimp "IO.isPermissionError"
+isUserError = unimp "IO.isUserError"
+
+
+ioeGetErrorString :: IOError -> String
+ioeGetErrorString = unimp "IO.ioeGetErrorString"
+ioeGetHandle :: IOError -> Maybe Handle
+ioeGetHandle = unimp "IO.ioeGetHandle"
+ioeGetFileName :: IOError -> Maybe FilePath
+ioeGetFileName = unimp "IO.ioeGetFileName"
+
+try :: IO a -> IO (Either IOError a)
+try p = catch (p >>= (return . Right)) (return . Left)
bracket :: IO a -> (a -> IO b) -> (a -> IO c) -> IO c
bracket before after m = do
case rs of
Right r -> return r
Left e -> ioError e
-\end{code}
-
-%*********************************************************
-%* *
-\subsection{Standard IO}
-%* *
-%*********************************************************
-
-The Prelude has from Day 1 provided a collection of common
-IO functions. We define these here, but let the Prelude
-export them.
-
-\begin{code}
-putChar :: Char -> IO ()
-putChar c = hPutChar stdout c
-
-putStr :: String -> IO ()
-putStr s = hPutStr stdout s
-
-putStrLn :: String -> IO ()
-putStrLn s = do putStr s
- putChar '\n'
-
-print :: Show a => a -> IO ()
-print x = putStrLn (show x)
-
-getChar :: IO Char
-getChar = hGetChar stdin
-
-getLine :: IO String
-getLine = hGetLine stdin
-
-getContents :: IO String
-getContents = hGetContents stdin
-
-interact :: (String -> String) -> IO ()
-interact f = do s <- getContents
- putStr (f s)
-
-readFile :: FilePath -> IO String
-readFile name = openFile name ReadMode >>= hGetContents
-
-writeFile :: FilePath -> String -> IO ()
-writeFile name str = do
- hdl <- openFile name WriteMode
- hPutStr hdl str
- hClose hdl
-
-appendFile :: FilePath -> String -> IO ()
-appendFile name str = do
- hdl <- openFile name AppendMode
- hPutStr hdl str
- hClose hdl
-
-readLn :: Read a => IO a
-readLn = do l <- getLine
- r <- readIO l
- return r
-
-#endif /* ndef HEAD */
+-- TODO: Hugs/slurpFile
+slurpFile = unimp "IO.slurpFile"
\end{code}
+
+#endif /* #ifndef __HUGS__ */
projects / ghc-hetmet.git / blobdiff