*/
rtsBool blackholes_need_checking = rtsFalse;
-/* Linked list of all threads.
- * Used for detecting garbage collected threads.
- * LOCK: sched_mutex+capability, or all capabilities
- */
-StgTSO *all_threads = NULL;
-
/* flag set by signal handler to precipitate a context switch
* LOCK: none (just an advisory flag)
*/
#if defined(PAR) || defined(GRAN)
static void scheduleGranParReport(void);
#endif
-static void schedulePostRunThread(void);
+static void schedulePostRunThread(StgTSO *t);
static rtsBool scheduleHandleHeapOverflow( Capability *cap, StgTSO *t );
static void scheduleHandleStackOverflow( Capability *cap, Task *task,
StgTSO *t);
static rtsBool checkBlackHoles(Capability *cap);
static StgTSO *threadStackOverflow(Capability *cap, StgTSO *tso);
+static StgTSO *threadStackUnderflow(Task *task, StgTSO *tso);
static void deleteThread (Capability *cap, StgTSO *tso);
static void deleteAllThreads (Capability *cap);
}
#endif
- cap->r.rCurrentTSO = t;
-
/* context switches are initiated by the timer signal, unless
* the user specified "context switch as often as possible", with
* +RTS -C0
run_thread:
+ // CurrentTSO is the thread to run. t might be different if we
+ // loop back to run_thread, so make sure to set CurrentTSO after
+ // that.
+ cap->r.rCurrentTSO = t;
+
debugTrace(DEBUG_sched, "-->> running thread %ld %s ...",
(long)t->id, whatNext_strs[t->what_next]);
cap->in_haskell = rtsTrue;
- dirtyTSO(t);
+ dirty_TSO(cap,t);
#if defined(THREADED_RTS)
if (recent_activity == ACTIVITY_DONE_GC) {
// ACTIVITY_DONE_GC means we turned off the timer signal to
// conserve power (see #1623). Re-enable it here.
nat prev;
- prev = xchg(&recent_activity, ACTIVITY_YES);
+ prev = xchg((P_)&recent_activity, ACTIVITY_YES);
if (prev == ACTIVITY_DONE_GC) {
startTimer();
}
CCCS = CCS_SYSTEM;
#endif
- schedulePostRunThread();
+ schedulePostRunThread(t);
+
+ t = threadStackUnderflow(task,t);
ready_to_gc = rtsFalse;
cap = scheduleDoGC(cap,task,rtsFalse);
}
} /* end of while() */
-
- debugTrace(PAR_DEBUG_verbose,
- "== Leaving schedule() after having received Finish");
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Check whether we have more threads on our run queue, or sparks
// in our pool, that we could hand to another Capability.
- if ((emptyRunQueue(cap) || cap->run_queue_hd->link == END_TSO_QUEUE)
+ if ((emptyRunQueue(cap) || cap->run_queue_hd->_link == END_TSO_QUEUE)
&& sparkPoolSizeCap(cap) < 2) {
return;
}
if (cap->run_queue_hd != END_TSO_QUEUE) {
prev = cap->run_queue_hd;
- t = prev->link;
- prev->link = END_TSO_QUEUE;
+ t = prev->_link;
+ prev->_link = END_TSO_QUEUE;
for (; t != END_TSO_QUEUE; t = next) {
- next = t->link;
- t->link = END_TSO_QUEUE;
+ next = t->_link;
+ t->_link = END_TSO_QUEUE;
if (t->what_next == ThreadRelocated
|| t->bound == task // don't move my bound thread
|| tsoLocked(t)) { // don't move a locked thread
- prev->link = t;
+ setTSOLink(cap, prev, t);
prev = t;
} else if (i == n_free_caps) {
pushed_to_all = rtsTrue;
i = 0;
// keep one for us
- prev->link = t;
+ setTSOLink(cap, prev, t);
prev = t;
} else {
debugTrace(DEBUG_sched, "pushing thread %lu to capability %d", (unsigned long)t->id, free_caps[i]->no);
cap->run_queue_hd = cap->wakeup_queue_hd;
cap->run_queue_tl = cap->wakeup_queue_tl;
} else {
- cap->run_queue_tl->link = cap->wakeup_queue_hd;
+ setTSOLink(cap, cap->run_queue_tl, cap->wakeup_queue_hd);
cap->run_queue_tl = cap->wakeup_queue_tl;
}
cap->wakeup_queue_hd = cap->wakeup_queue_tl = END_TSO_QUEUE;
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static void
-schedulePostRunThread(void)
+schedulePostRunThread (StgTSO *t)
{
+ // We have to be able to catch transactions that are in an
+ // infinite loop as a result of seeing an inconsistent view of
+ // memory, e.g.
+ //
+ // atomically $ do
+ // [a,b] <- mapM readTVar [ta,tb]
+ // when (a == b) loop
+ //
+ // and a is never equal to b given a consistent view of memory.
+ //
+ if (t -> trec != NO_TREC && t -> why_blocked == NotBlocked) {
+ if (!stmValidateNestOfTransactions (t -> trec)) {
+ debugTrace(DEBUG_sched | DEBUG_stm,
+ "trec %p found wasting its time", t);
+
+ // strip the stack back to the
+ // ATOMICALLY_FRAME, aborting the (nested)
+ // transaction, and saving the stack of any
+ // partially-evaluated thunks on the heap.
+ throwToSingleThreaded_(&capabilities[0], t,
+ NULL, rtsTrue, NULL);
+
+#ifdef REG_R1
+ ASSERT(get_itbl((StgClosure *)t->sp)->type == ATOMICALLY_FRAME);
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
#if defined(PAR)
/* HACK 675: if the last thread didn't yield, make sure to print a
SCHEDULE event to the log file when StgRunning the next thread, even
}
#endif
- pushOnRunQueue(cap,t);
+ if (context_switch) {
+ // Sometimes we miss a context switch, e.g. when calling
+ // primitives in a tight loop, MAYBE_GC() doesn't check the
+ // context switch flag, and we end up waiting for a GC.
+ // See #1984, and concurrent/should_run/1984
+ context_switch = 0;
+ addToRunQueue(cap,t);
+ } else {
+ pushOnRunQueue(cap,t);
+ }
return rtsTrue;
/* actual GC is done at the end of the while loop in schedule() */
}
IF_DEBUG(sanity,
//debugBelch("&& Doing sanity check on yielding TSO %ld.", t->id);
checkTSO(t));
- ASSERT(t->link == END_TSO_QUEUE);
+ ASSERT(t->_link == END_TSO_QUEUE);
// Shortcut if we're just switching evaluators: don't bother
// doing stack squeezing (which can be expensive), just run the
// point where we can deal with this. Leaving it on the run
// queue also ensures that the garbage collector knows about
// this thread and its return value (it gets dropped from the
- // all_threads list so there's no other way to find it).
+ // step->threads list so there's no other way to find it).
appendToRunQueue(cap,t);
return rtsFalse;
#else
waiting_for_gc = rtsFalse;
#endif
- /* Kick any transactions which are invalid back to their
- * atomically frames. When next scheduled they will try to
- * commit, this commit will fail and they will retry.
- */
- {
- StgTSO *next;
-
- for (t = all_threads; t != END_TSO_QUEUE; t = next) {
- if (t->what_next == ThreadRelocated) {
- next = t->link;
- } else {
- next = t->global_link;
-
- // This is a good place to check for blocked
- // exceptions. It might be the case that a thread is
- // blocked on delivering an exception to a thread that
- // is also blocked - we try to ensure that this
- // doesn't happen in throwTo(), but it's too hard (or
- // impossible) to close all the race holes, so we
- // accept that some might get through and deal with
- // them here. A GC will always happen at some point,
- // even if the system is otherwise deadlocked.
- maybePerformBlockedException (&capabilities[0], t);
-
- if (t -> trec != NO_TREC && t -> why_blocked == NotBlocked) {
- if (!stmValidateNestOfTransactions (t -> trec)) {
- debugTrace(DEBUG_sched | DEBUG_stm,
- "trec %p found wasting its time", t);
-
- // strip the stack back to the
- // ATOMICALLY_FRAME, aborting the (nested)
- // transaction, and saving the stack of any
- // partially-evaluated thunks on the heap.
- throwToSingleThreaded_(&capabilities[0], t,
- NULL, rtsTrue, NULL);
-
-#ifdef REG_R1
- ASSERT(get_itbl((StgClosure *)t->sp)->type == ATOMICALLY_FRAME);
-#endif
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
// so this happens periodically:
if (cap) scheduleCheckBlackHoles(cap);
pid_t pid;
StgTSO* t,*next;
Capability *cap;
+ nat s;
#if defined(THREADED_RTS)
if (RtsFlags.ParFlags.nNodes > 1) {
// all Tasks, because they correspond to OS threads that are
// now gone.
- for (t = all_threads; t != END_TSO_QUEUE; t = next) {
+ for (s = 0; s < total_steps; s++) {
+ for (t = all_steps[s].threads; t != END_TSO_QUEUE; t = next) {
if (t->what_next == ThreadRelocated) {
- next = t->link;
+ next = t->_link;
} else {
next = t->global_link;
// don't allow threads to catch the ThreadKilled
// threads may be evaluating thunks that we need later.
deleteThread_(cap,t);
}
+ }
}
// Empty the run queue. It seems tempting to let all the
// don't exist now:
cap->suspended_ccalling_tasks = NULL;
- // Empty the all_threads list. Otherwise, the garbage
+ // Empty the threads lists. Otherwise, the garbage
// collector may attempt to resurrect some of these threads.
- all_threads = END_TSO_QUEUE;
+ for (s = 0; s < total_steps; s++) {
+ all_steps[s].threads = END_TSO_QUEUE;
+ }
// Wipe the task list, except the current Task.
ACQUIRE_LOCK(&sched_mutex);
// NOTE: only safe to call if we own all capabilities.
StgTSO* t, *next;
+ nat s;
+
debugTrace(DEBUG_sched,"deleting all threads");
- for (t = all_threads; t != END_TSO_QUEUE; t = next) {
+ for (s = 0; s < total_steps; s++) {
+ for (t = all_steps[s].threads; t != END_TSO_QUEUE; t = next) {
if (t->what_next == ThreadRelocated) {
- next = t->link;
+ next = t->_link;
} else {
next = t->global_link;
deleteThread(cap,t);
}
+ }
}
// The run queue now contains a bunch of ThreadKilled threads. We
tso = task->suspended_tso;
task->suspended_tso = NULL;
- tso->link = END_TSO_QUEUE;
+ tso->_link = END_TSO_QUEUE; // no write barrier reqd
debugTrace(DEBUG_sched, "thread %lu: re-entering RTS", (unsigned long)tso->id);
if (tso->why_blocked == BlockedOnCCall) {
#endif
/* We might have GC'd, mark the TSO dirty again */
- dirtyTSO(tso);
+ dirty_TSO(cap,tso);
IF_DEBUG(sanity, checkTSO(tso));
#endif
blackhole_queue = END_TSO_QUEUE;
- all_threads = END_TSO_QUEUE;
context_switch = 0;
sched_state = SCHED_RUNNING;
#endif
}
-/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Where are the roots that we know about?
-
- - all the threads on the runnable queue
- - all the threads on the blocked queue
- - all the threads on the sleeping queue
- - all the thread currently executing a _ccall_GC
- - all the "main threads"
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
-
-/* This has to be protected either by the scheduler monitor, or by the
- garbage collection monitor (probably the latter).
- KH @ 25/10/99
-*/
-
-void
-GetRoots( evac_fn evac )
-{
- nat i;
- Capability *cap;
- Task *task;
-
-#if defined(GRAN)
- for (i=0; i<=RtsFlags.GranFlags.proc; i++) {
- if ((run_queue_hds[i] != END_TSO_QUEUE) && ((run_queue_hds[i] != NULL)))
- evac((StgClosure **)&run_queue_hds[i]);
- if ((run_queue_tls[i] != END_TSO_QUEUE) && ((run_queue_tls[i] != NULL)))
- evac((StgClosure **)&run_queue_tls[i]);
-
- if ((blocked_queue_hds[i] != END_TSO_QUEUE) && ((blocked_queue_hds[i] != NULL)))
- evac((StgClosure **)&blocked_queue_hds[i]);
- if ((blocked_queue_tls[i] != END_TSO_QUEUE) && ((blocked_queue_tls[i] != NULL)))
- evac((StgClosure **)&blocked_queue_tls[i]);
- if ((ccalling_threadss[i] != END_TSO_QUEUE) && ((ccalling_threadss[i] != NULL)))
- evac((StgClosure **)&ccalling_threads[i]);
- }
-
- markEventQueue();
-
-#else /* !GRAN */
-
- for (i = 0; i < n_capabilities; i++) {
- cap = &capabilities[i];
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&cap->run_queue_hd);
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&cap->run_queue_tl);
-#if defined(THREADED_RTS)
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&cap->wakeup_queue_hd);
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&cap->wakeup_queue_tl);
-#endif
- for (task = cap->suspended_ccalling_tasks; task != NULL;
- task=task->next) {
- debugTrace(DEBUG_sched,
- "evac'ing suspended TSO %lu", (unsigned long)task->suspended_tso->id);
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&task->suspended_tso);
- }
-
- }
-
-
-#if !defined(THREADED_RTS)
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&blocked_queue_hd);
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&blocked_queue_tl);
- evac((StgClosure **)(void *)&sleeping_queue);
-#endif
-#endif
-
- // evac((StgClosure **)&blackhole_queue);
-
-#if defined(THREADED_RTS) || defined(PARALLEL_HASKELL) || defined(GRAN)
- markSparkQueue(evac);
-#endif
-
-#if defined(RTS_USER_SIGNALS)
- // mark the signal handlers (signals should be already blocked)
- if (RtsFlags.MiscFlags.install_signal_handlers) {
- markSignalHandlers(evac);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
performGC
* dead TSO's stack.
*/
tso->what_next = ThreadRelocated;
- tso->link = dest;
+ setTSOLink(cap,tso,dest);
tso->sp = (P_)&(tso->stack[tso->stack_size]);
tso->why_blocked = NotBlocked;
return dest;
}
+static StgTSO *
+threadStackUnderflow (Task *task STG_UNUSED, StgTSO *tso)
+{
+ bdescr *bd, *new_bd;
+ lnat new_tso_size_w, tso_size_w;
+ StgTSO *new_tso;
+
+ tso_size_w = tso_sizeW(tso);
+
+ if (tso_size_w < MBLOCK_SIZE_W ||
+ (nat)(tso->stack + tso->stack_size - tso->sp) > tso->stack_size / 4)
+ {
+ return tso;
+ }
+
+ // don't allow throwTo() to modify the blocked_exceptions queue
+ // while we are moving the TSO:
+ lockClosure((StgClosure *)tso);
+
+ new_tso_size_w = round_to_mblocks(tso_size_w/2);
+
+ debugTrace(DEBUG_sched, "thread %ld: reducing TSO size from %lu words to %lu",
+ tso->id, tso_size_w, new_tso_size_w);
+
+ bd = Bdescr((StgPtr)tso);
+ new_bd = splitLargeBlock(bd, new_tso_size_w / BLOCK_SIZE_W);
+ new_bd->free = bd->free;
+ bd->free = bd->start + TSO_STRUCT_SIZEW;
+
+ new_tso = (StgTSO *)new_bd->start;
+ memcpy(new_tso,tso,TSO_STRUCT_SIZE);
+ new_tso->stack_size = new_tso_size_w - TSO_STRUCT_SIZEW;
+
+ tso->what_next = ThreadRelocated;
+ tso->_link = new_tso; // no write barrier reqd: same generation
+
+ // The TSO attached to this Task may have moved, so update the
+ // pointer to it.
+ if (task->tso == tso) {
+ task->tso = new_tso;
+ }
+
+ unlockTSO(new_tso);
+ unlockTSO(tso);
+
+ IF_DEBUG(sanity,checkTSO(new_tso));
+
+ return new_tso;
+}
+
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interrupt execution
- usually called inside a signal handler so it mustn't do anything fancy.
t = blackhole_queue;
while (t != END_TSO_QUEUE) {
ASSERT(t->why_blocked == BlockedOnBlackHole);
- type = get_itbl(t->block_info.closure)->type;
+ type = get_itbl(UNTAG_CLOSURE(t->block_info.closure))->type;
if (type != BLACKHOLE && type != CAF_BLACKHOLE) {
IF_DEBUG(sanity,checkTSO(t));
t = unblockOne(cap, t);
*prev = t;
any_woke_up = rtsTrue;
} else {
- prev = &t->link;
- t = t->link;
+ prev = &t->_link;
+ t = t->_link;
}
}
{
StgTSO *tso, *next;
Capability *cap;
+ step *step;
for (tso = threads; tso != END_TSO_QUEUE; tso = next) {
next = tso->global_link;
- tso->global_link = all_threads;
- all_threads = tso;
+
+ step = Bdescr((P_)tso)->step;
+ tso->global_link = step->threads;
+ step->threads = tso;
+
debugTrace(DEBUG_sched, "resurrecting thread %lu", (unsigned long)tso->id);
// Wake up the thread on the Capability it was last on
}
}
}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ performPendingThrowTos is called after garbage collection, and
+ passed a list of threads that were found to have pending throwTos
+ (tso->blocked_exceptions was not empty), and were blocked.
+ Normally this doesn't happen, because we would deliver the
+ exception directly if the target thread is blocked, but there are
+ small windows where it might occur on a multiprocessor (see
+ throwTo()).
+
+ NB. we must be holding all the capabilities at this point, just
+ like resurrectThreads().
+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+void
+performPendingThrowTos (StgTSO *threads)
+{
+ StgTSO *tso, *next;
+ Capability *cap;
+ step *step;
+
+ for (tso = threads; tso != END_TSO_QUEUE; tso = next) {
+ next = tso->global_link;
+
+ step = Bdescr((P_)tso)->step;
+ tso->global_link = step->threads;
+ step->threads = tso;
+
+ debugTrace(DEBUG_sched, "performing blocked throwTo to thread %lu", (unsigned long)tso->id);
+
+ cap = tso->cap;
+ maybePerformBlockedException(cap, tso);
+ }
+}