X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Control%2FConcurrent%2FQSem.hs;h=22f6c0c8f6be1eba665998fd90ef377536e7771f;hb=41e8fba828acbae1751628af50849f5352b27873;hp=04064e4f0eaa0a6b2a9bb9c2cfceb122455a4bd3;hpb=f7a485978f04e84b086f1974b88887cc72d832d0;p=ghc-base.git diff --git a/Control/Concurrent/QSem.hs b/Control/Concurrent/QSem.hs index 04064e4..22f6c0c 100644 --- a/Control/Concurrent/QSem.hs +++ b/Control/Concurrent/QSem.hs @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-} + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- | -- Module : Control.Concurrent.QSem @@ -6,21 +8,26 @@ -- -- Maintainer : libraries@haskell.org -- Stability : experimental --- Portability : non-portable +-- Portability : non-portable (concurrency) -- --- General semaphores +-- Simple quantity semaphores. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- module Control.Concurrent.QSem - ( QSem, -- abstract - newQSem, -- :: Int -> IO QSem - waitQSem, -- :: QSem -> IO () - signalQSem -- :: QSem -> IO () - ) where + ( -- * Simple Quantity Semaphores + QSem, -- abstract + newQSem, -- :: Int -> IO QSem + waitQSem, -- :: QSem -> IO () + signalQSem -- :: QSem -> IO () + ) where import Prelude import Control.Concurrent.MVar +import Control.Exception ( mask_ ) +import Data.Typeable + +#include "Typeable.h" -- General semaphores are also implemented readily in terms of shared -- @MVar@s, only have to catch the case when the semaphore is tried @@ -29,38 +36,50 @@ import Control.Concurrent.MVar -- representing threads currently waiting. The counter is a shared -- variable, ensuring the mutual exclusion on its access. -newtype QSem = QSem (MVar (Int, [MVar ()])) +-- |A 'QSem' is a simple quantity semaphore, in which the available +-- \"quantity\" is always dealt with in units of one. +newtype QSem = QSem (MVar (Int, [MVar ()])) deriving Eq + +INSTANCE_TYPEABLE0(QSem,qSemTc,"QSem") +-- |Build a new 'QSem' with a supplied initial quantity. +-- The initial quantity must be at least 0. newQSem :: Int -> IO QSem -newQSem init = do - sem <- newMVar (init,[]) - return (QSem sem) +newQSem initial = + if initial < 0 + then fail "newQSem: Initial quantity must be non-negative" + else do sem <- newMVar (initial, []) + return (QSem sem) +-- |Wait for a unit to become available waitQSem :: QSem -> IO () -waitQSem (QSem sem) = do +waitQSem (QSem sem) = mask_ $ do (avail,blocked) <- takeMVar sem -- gain ex. access if avail > 0 then - putMVar sem (avail-1,[]) + let avail' = avail-1 + in avail' `seq` putMVar sem (avail',[]) else do - block <- newEmptyMVar + b <- newEmptyMVar {- - Stuff the reader at the back of the queue, - so as to preserve waiting order. A signalling - process then only have to pick the MVar at the - front of the blocked list. + Stuff the reader at the back of the queue, + so as to preserve waiting order. A signalling + process then only have to pick the MVar at the + front of the blocked list. - The version of waitQSem given in the paper could - lead to starvation. + The version of waitQSem given in the paper could + lead to starvation. -} - putMVar sem (0, blocked++[block]) - takeMVar block + putMVar sem (0, blocked++[b]) + takeMVar b +-- |Signal that a unit of the 'QSem' is available signalQSem :: QSem -> IO () -signalQSem (QSem sem) = do +signalQSem (QSem sem) = mask_ $ do (avail,blocked) <- takeMVar sem case blocked of - [] -> putMVar sem (avail+1,[]) + [] -> let avail' = avail+1 + in avail' `seq` putMVar sem (avail',blocked) - (block:blocked') -> do - putMVar sem (0,blocked') - putMVar block () + (b:blocked') -> do + putMVar sem (0,blocked') + putMVar b ()