X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Data%2FEither.hs;h=1c12897eaad3230d83b9111be1e0d4a3d6b82f9e;hb=6685444335fe57d5d86b61965989e45f34fddf0e;hp=406e7e7e3bb162dbf8be697f4b8bad69ef3391fa;hpb=2b09d1369ead1a675a916a3c928e0b72c169c3fe;p=ghc-base.git diff --git a/Data/Either.hs b/Data/Either.hs index 406e7e7..1c12897 100644 --- a/Data/Either.hs +++ b/Data/Either.hs @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ -{-# OPTIONS -fno-implicit-prelude #-} +{-# LANGUAGE CPP, NoImplicitPrelude #-} + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- | -- Module : Data.Either @@ -15,14 +16,28 @@ module Data.Either ( Either(..), - either -- :: (a -> c) -> (b -> c) -> Either a b -> c + either, -- :: (a -> c) -> (b -> c) -> Either a b -> c + lefts, -- :: [Either a b] -> [a] + rights, -- :: [Either a b] -> [b] + partitionEithers, -- :: [Either a b] -> ([a],[b]) ) where +#include "Typeable.h" + #ifdef __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ import GHC.Base +import GHC.Show +import GHC.Read #endif -#ifndef __HUGS__ +import Data.Typeable + +#ifdef __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ +{- +-- just for testing +import Test.QuickCheck +-} + {-| The 'Either' type represents values with two possibilities: a value of @@ -33,9 +48,47 @@ either correct or an error; by convention, the 'Left' constructor is used to hold an error value and the 'Right' constructor is used to hold a correct value (mnemonic: \"right\" also means \"correct\"). -} -data Either a b = Left a | Right b deriving (Eq, Ord ) +data Either a b = Left a | Right b deriving (Eq, Ord, Read, Show) +-- | Case analysis for the 'Either' type. +-- If the value is @'Left' a@, apply the first function to @a@; +-- if it is @'Right' b@, apply the second function to @b@. either :: (a -> c) -> (b -> c) -> Either a b -> c either f _ (Left x) = f x either _ g (Right y) = g y -#endif /* __HUGS__ */ +#endif /* __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ */ + +INSTANCE_TYPEABLE2(Either,eitherTc,"Either") + +-- | Extracts from a list of 'Either' all the 'Left' elements +-- All the 'Left' elements are extracted in order. + +lefts :: [Either a b] -> [a] +lefts x = [a | Left a <- x] + +-- | Extracts from a list of 'Either' all the 'Right' elements +-- All the 'Right' elements are extracted in order. + +rights :: [Either a b] -> [b] +rights x = [a | Right a <- x] + +-- | Partitions a list of 'Either' into two lists +-- All the 'Left' elements are extracted, in order, to the first +-- component of the output. Similarly the 'Right' elements are extracted +-- to the second component of the output. + +partitionEithers :: [Either a b] -> ([a],[b]) +partitionEithers = foldr (either left right) ([],[]) + where + left a ~(l, r) = (a:l, r) + right a ~(l, r) = (l, a:r) + +{- +{-------------------------------------------------------------------- + Testing +--------------------------------------------------------------------} +prop_partitionEithers :: [Either Int Int] -> Bool +prop_partitionEithers x = + partitionEithers x == (lefts x, rights x) +-} +