X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Foreign%2FMarshal%2FAlloc.hs;h=bbc2b98ef20c5bd7db86efad9bd259b5a5561849;hb=98daa4a448e019083d52ccec219a912021a0bfb0;hp=c5ae6a9ac3b4a70aa86c3d6eafcc37d6f3847560;hpb=10de2c656f74562b662c22928be85e1b3ccda796;p=ghc-base.git diff --git a/Foreign/Marshal/Alloc.hs b/Foreign/Marshal/Alloc.hs index c5ae6a9..bbc2b98 100644 --- a/Foreign/Marshal/Alloc.hs +++ b/Foreign/Marshal/Alloc.hs @@ -9,7 +9,29 @@ -- Stability : provisional -- Portability : portable -- --- Marshalling support: basic routines for memory allocation +-- The module "Foreign.Marshal.Alloc" provides operations to allocate and +-- deallocate blocks of raw memory (i.e., unstructured chunks of memory +-- outside of the area maintained by the Haskell storage manager). These +-- memory blocks are commonly used to pass compound data structures to +-- foreign functions or to provide space in which compound result values +-- are obtained from foreign functions. +-- +-- If any of the allocation functions fails, a value of 'nullPtr' is +-- produced. If 'free' or 'reallocBytes' is applied to a memory area +-- that has been allocated with 'alloca' or 'allocaBytes', the +-- behaviour is undefined. Any further access to memory areas allocated with +-- 'alloca' or 'allocaBytes', after the computation that was passed to +-- the allocation function has terminated, leads to undefined behaviour. Any +-- further access to the memory area referenced by a pointer passed to +-- 'realloc', 'reallocBytes', or 'free' entails undefined +-- behaviour. +-- +-- All storage allocated by functions that allocate based on a /size in bytes/ +-- must be sufficiently aligned for any of the basic foreign types +-- that fits into the newly allocated storage. All storage allocated by +-- functions that allocate based on a specific type must be sufficiently +-- aligned for that type. Array allocation routines need to obey the same +-- alignment constraints for each array element. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -18,6 +40,7 @@ module Foreign.Marshal.Alloc ( -- ** Local allocation alloca, -- :: Storable a => (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b allocaBytes, -- :: Int -> (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b + allocaBytesAligned, -- :: Int -> Int -> (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b -- ** Dynamic allocation malloc, -- :: Storable a => IO (Ptr a) @@ -31,13 +54,16 @@ module Foreign.Marshal.Alloc ( ) where import Data.Maybe -import Foreign.Ptr ( Ptr, nullPtr, FunPtr ) import Foreign.C.Types ( CSize ) -import Foreign.Storable ( Storable(sizeOf) ) +import Foreign.Storable ( Storable(sizeOf,alignment) ) + +#ifndef __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ +import Foreign.Ptr ( Ptr, nullPtr, FunPtr ) +#endif #ifdef __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ import Foreign.ForeignPtr ( FinalizerPtr ) -import GHC.IOBase +import GHC.IO.Exception import GHC.Real import GHC.Ptr import GHC.Err @@ -47,7 +73,7 @@ import GHC.Num import NHC.FFI ( FinalizerPtr, CInt(..) ) import IO ( bracket ) #else -import Control.Exception ( bracket ) +import Control.Exception.Base ( bracket ) #endif #ifdef __HUGS__ @@ -67,6 +93,7 @@ import Hugs.ForeignPtr ( FinalizerPtr ) -- The memory may be deallocated using 'free' or 'finalizerFree' when -- no longer required. -- +{-# INLINE malloc #-} malloc :: Storable a => IO (Ptr a) malloc = doMalloc undefined where @@ -90,11 +117,12 @@ mallocBytes size = failWhenNULL "malloc" (_malloc (fromIntegral size)) -- The memory is freed when @f@ terminates (either normally or via an -- exception), so the pointer passed to @f@ must /not/ be used after this. -- +{-# INLINE alloca #-} alloca :: Storable a => (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b alloca = doAlloca undefined where doAlloca :: Storable a' => a' -> (Ptr a' -> IO b') -> IO b' - doAlloca dummy = allocaBytes (sizeOf dummy) + doAlloca dummy = allocaBytesAligned (sizeOf dummy) (alignment dummy) -- |@'allocaBytes' n f@ executes the computation @f@, passing as argument -- a pointer to a temporarily allocated block of memory of @n@ bytes. @@ -106,18 +134,32 @@ alloca = doAlloca undefined -- #ifdef __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ allocaBytes :: Int -> (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b -allocaBytes (I# size) action = IO $ \ s -> - case newPinnedByteArray# size s of { (# s, mbarr# #) -> - case unsafeFreezeByteArray# mbarr# s of { (# s, barr# #) -> +allocaBytes (I# size) action = IO $ \ s0 -> + case newPinnedByteArray# size s0 of { (# s1, mbarr# #) -> + case unsafeFreezeByteArray# mbarr# s1 of { (# s2, barr# #) -> let addr = Ptr (byteArrayContents# barr#) in - case action addr of { IO action -> - case action s of { (# s, r #) -> - case touch# barr# s of { s -> - (# s, r #) + case action addr of { IO action' -> + case action' s2 of { (# s3, r #) -> + case touch# barr# s3 of { s4 -> + (# s4, r #) + }}}}} + +allocaBytesAligned :: Int -> Int -> (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b +allocaBytesAligned (I# size) (I# align) action = IO $ \ s0 -> + case newAlignedPinnedByteArray# size align s0 of { (# s1, mbarr# #) -> + case unsafeFreezeByteArray# mbarr# s1 of { (# s2, barr# #) -> + let addr = Ptr (byteArrayContents# barr#) in + case action addr of { IO action' -> + case action' s2 of { (# s3, r #) -> + case touch# barr# s3 of { s4 -> + (# s4, r #) }}}}} #else allocaBytes :: Int -> (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b allocaBytes size = bracket (mallocBytes size) free + +allocaBytesAligned :: Int -> Int -> (Ptr a -> IO b) -> IO b +allocaBytesAligned size align = allocaBytes size -- wrong #endif -- |Resize a memory area that was allocated with 'malloc' or 'mallocBytes' @@ -175,7 +217,10 @@ failWhenNULL :: String -> IO (Ptr a) -> IO (Ptr a) failWhenNULL name f = do addr <- f if addr == nullPtr -#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ || __HUGS__ +#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ + then ioError (IOError Nothing ResourceExhausted name + "out of memory" Nothing Nothing) +#elif __HUGS__ then ioError (IOError Nothing ResourceExhausted name "out of memory" Nothing) #else