X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=compiler%2FcoreSyn%2FCoreUtils.lhs;h=828470262c9b6e042e8df18050147e3e15c014f4;hb=372a8c47e84ee0de43e9e03d5becb8276a4e148c;hp=05ef9a376d69969ac84e6e554e337f80e6c9852c;hpb=356e6869dec4b623a3aba239e72c682667a2b85e;p=ghc-hetmet.git diff --git a/compiler/coreSyn/CoreUtils.lhs b/compiler/coreSyn/CoreUtils.lhs index 05ef9a3..8284702 100644 --- a/compiler/coreSyn/CoreUtils.lhs +++ b/compiler/coreSyn/CoreUtils.lhs @@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ module CoreUtils ( -- * Equality cheapEqExpr, eqExpr, eqExprX, + -- * Eta reduction + tryEtaReduce, + -- * Manipulating data constructors and types applyTypeToArgs, applyTypeToArg, dataConOrigInstPat, dataConRepInstPat, dataConRepFSInstPat @@ -69,6 +72,7 @@ import CostCentre import Unique import Outputable import TysPrim +import PrelNames( absentErrorIdKey ) import FastString import Maybes import Util @@ -109,7 +113,7 @@ coreAltType (_,bs,rhs) where ty = exprType rhs free_tvs = tyVarsOfType ty - bad_binder b = isTyVar b && b `elemVarSet` free_tvs + bad_binder b = isTyCoVar b && b `elemVarSet` free_tvs coreAltsType :: [CoreAlt] -> Type -- ^ Returns the type of the first alternative, which should be the same as for all alternatives @@ -142,10 +146,10 @@ Various possibilities suggest themselves: we are doing here. It's not too expensive, I think. \begin{code} -mkPiType :: Var -> Type -> Type +mkPiType :: EvVar -> Type -> Type -- ^ Makes a @(->)@ type or a forall type, depending -- on whether it is given a type variable or a term variable. -mkPiTypes :: [Var] -> Type -> Type +mkPiTypes :: [EvVar] -> Type -> Type -- ^ 'mkPiType' for multiple type or value arguments mkPiType v ty @@ -195,7 +199,7 @@ panic_msg e op_ty = pprCoreExpr e $$ ppr op_ty \begin{code} -- | Wrap the given expression in the coercion, dropping identity coercions and coalescing nested coercions mkCoerceI :: CoercionI -> CoreExpr -> CoreExpr -mkCoerceI IdCo e = e +mkCoerceI (IdCo _) e = e mkCoerceI (ACo co) e = mkCoerce co e -- | Wrap the given expression in the coercion safely, coalescing nested coercions @@ -667,7 +671,10 @@ exprOkForSpeculation (Case e _ _ alts) exprOkForSpeculation other_expr = case collectArgs other_expr of - (Var f, args) -> spec_ok (idDetails f) args + (Var f, args) | f `hasKey` absentErrorIdKey -- Note [Absent error Id] + -> all exprOkForSpeculation args -- in WwLib + | otherwise + -> spec_ok (idDetails f) args _ -> False where @@ -1077,7 +1084,7 @@ noteSize (SCC cc) = cc `seq` 1 noteSize (CoreNote s) = s `seq` 1 -- hdaume: core annotations varSize :: Var -> Int -varSize b | isTyVar b = 1 +varSize b | isTyCoVar b = 1 | otherwise = seqType (idType b) `seq` megaSeqIdInfo (idInfo b) `seq` 1 @@ -1161,6 +1168,157 @@ hashVar (_,env) v = fromIntegral (lookupVarEnv env v `orElse` hashName (idName v)) \end{code} + +%************************************************************************ +%* * + Eta reduction +%* * +%************************************************************************ + +Note [Eta reduction conditions] +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +We try for eta reduction here, but *only* if we get all the way to an +trivial expression. We don't want to remove extra lambdas unless we +are going to avoid allocating this thing altogether. + +There are some particularly delicate points here: + +* Eta reduction is not valid in general: + \x. bot /= bot + This matters, partly for old-fashioned correctness reasons but, + worse, getting it wrong can yield a seg fault. Consider + f = \x.f x + h y = case (case y of { True -> f `seq` True; False -> False }) of + True -> ...; False -> ... + + If we (unsoundly) eta-reduce f to get f=f, the strictness analyser + says f=bottom, and replaces the (f `seq` True) with just + (f `cast` unsafe-co). BUT, as thing stand, 'f' got arity 1, and it + *keeps* arity 1 (perhaps also wrongly). So CorePrep eta-expands + the definition again, so that it does not termninate after all. + Result: seg-fault because the boolean case actually gets a function value. + See Trac #1947. + + So it's important to to the right thing. + +* Note [Arity care]: we need to be careful if we just look at f's + arity. Currently (Dec07), f's arity is visible in its own RHS (see + Note [Arity robustness] in SimplEnv) so we must *not* trust the + arity when checking that 'f' is a value. Otherwise we will + eta-reduce + f = \x. f x + to + f = f + Which might change a terminiating program (think (f `seq` e)) to a + non-terminating one. So we check for being a loop breaker first. + + However for GlobalIds we can look at the arity; and for primops we + must, since they have no unfolding. + +* Regardless of whether 'f' is a value, we always want to + reduce (/\a -> f a) to f + This came up in a RULE: foldr (build (/\a -> g a)) + did not match foldr (build (/\b -> ...something complex...)) + The type checker can insert these eta-expanded versions, + with both type and dictionary lambdas; hence the slightly + ad-hoc isDictId + +* Never *reduce* arity. For example + f = \xy. g x y + Then if h has arity 1 we don't want to eta-reduce because then + f's arity would decrease, and that is bad + +These delicacies are why we don't use exprIsTrivial and exprIsHNF here. +Alas. + +Note [Eta reduction with casted arguments] +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Consider + (\(x:t3). f (x |> g)) :: t3 -> t2 + where + f :: t1 -> t2 + g :: t3 ~ t1 +This should be eta-reduced to + + f |> (sym g -> t2) + +So we need to accumulate a coercion, pushing it inward (past +variable arguments only) thus: + f (x |> co_arg) |> co --> (f |> (sym co_arg -> co)) x + f (x:t) |> co --> (f |> (t -> co)) x + f @ a |> co --> (f |> (forall a.co)) @ a + f @ (g:t1~t2) |> co --> (f |> (t1~t2 => co)) @ (g:t1~t2) +These are the equations for ok_arg. + +It's true that we could also hope to eta reduce these: + (\xy. (f x |> g) y) + (\xy. (f x y) |> g) +But the simplifier pushes those casts outwards, so we don't +need to address that here. + +\begin{code} +tryEtaReduce :: [Var] -> CoreExpr -> Maybe CoreExpr +tryEtaReduce bndrs body + = go (reverse bndrs) body (IdCo (exprType body)) + where + incoming_arity = count isId bndrs + + go :: [Var] -- Binders, innermost first, types [a3,a2,a1] + -> CoreExpr -- Of type tr + -> CoercionI -- Of type tr ~ ts + -> Maybe CoreExpr -- Of type a1 -> a2 -> a3 -> ts + -- See Note [Eta reduction with casted arguments] + -- for why we have an accumulating coercion + go [] fun co + | ok_fun fun = Just (mkCoerceI co fun) + + go (b : bs) (App fun arg) co + | Just co' <- ok_arg b arg co + = go bs fun co' + + go _ _ _ = Nothing -- Failure! + + --------------- + -- Note [Eta reduction conditions] + ok_fun (App fun (Type ty)) + | not (any (`elemVarSet` tyVarsOfType ty) bndrs) + = ok_fun fun + ok_fun (Var fun_id) + = not (fun_id `elem` bndrs) + && (ok_fun_id fun_id || all ok_lam bndrs) + ok_fun _fun = False + + --------------- + ok_fun_id fun = fun_arity fun >= incoming_arity + + --------------- + fun_arity fun -- See Note [Arity care] + | isLocalId fun && isLoopBreaker (idOccInfo fun) = 0 + | otherwise = idArity fun + + --------------- + ok_lam v = isTyCoVar v || isDictId v + + --------------- + ok_arg :: Var -- Of type bndr_t + -> CoreExpr -- Of type arg_t + -> CoercionI -- Of kind (t1~t2) + -> Maybe CoercionI -- Of type (arg_t -> t1 ~ bndr_t -> t2) + -- (and similarly for tyvars, coercion args) + -- See Note [Eta reduction with casted arguments] + ok_arg bndr (Type ty) co + | Just tv <- getTyVar_maybe ty + , bndr == tv = Just (mkForAllTyCoI tv co) + ok_arg bndr (Var v) co + | bndr == v = Just (mkFunTyCoI (IdCo (idType bndr)) co) + ok_arg bndr (Cast (Var v) co_arg) co + | bndr == v = Just (mkFunTyCoI (ACo (mkSymCoercion co_arg)) co) + -- The simplifier combines multiple casts into one, + -- so we can have a simple-minded pattern match here + ok_arg _ _ _ = Nothing +\end{code} + + %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection{Determining non-updatable right-hand-sides}