X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=compiler%2Ftypecheck%2FTcPat.lhs;h=fca172f3e39cd68bf6bf0a15c1929c6ac61f3ad8;hb=e9efdf979386e596394aee9984593d518866fe41;hp=8b2fac26cacbc26b7b8bac9c07d3a504611b5323;hpb=5822cb8d13aa3c05d2b46b4510c13d94b902eb21;p=ghc-hetmet.git diff --git a/compiler/typecheck/TcPat.lhs b/compiler/typecheck/TcPat.lhs index 8b2fac2..fca172f 100644 --- a/compiler/typecheck/TcPat.lhs +++ b/compiler/typecheck/TcPat.lhs @@ -6,12 +6,19 @@ TcPat: Typechecking patterns \begin{code} -module TcPat ( tcLetPat, tcLamPat, tcLamPats, tcOverloadedLit, +{-# OPTIONS -w #-} +-- The above warning supression flag is a temporary kludge. +-- While working on this module you are encouraged to remove it and fix +-- any warnings in the module. See +-- http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/CodingStyle#Warnings +-- for details + +module TcPat ( tcLetPat, tcLamPat, tcLamPats, tcProcPat, tcOverloadedLit, addDataConStupidTheta, badFieldCon, polyPatSig ) where #include "HsVersions.h" -import {-# SOURCE #-} TcExpr( tcSyntaxOp ) +import {-# SOURCE #-} TcExpr( tcSyntaxOp, tcInferRho) import HsSyn import TcHsSyn @@ -56,7 +63,7 @@ import FastString \begin{code} tcLetPat :: (Name -> Maybe TcRhoType) -> LPat Name -> BoxySigmaType - -> TcM a + -> TcM a -> TcM (LPat TcId, a) tcLetPat sig_fn pat pat_ty thing_inside = do { let init_state = PS { pat_ctxt = LetPat sig_fn, @@ -89,24 +96,29 @@ tcLamPats :: [LPat Name] -- Patterns, -- 5. Check that no existentials escape tcLamPats pats tys res_ty thing_inside - = tc_lam_pats (zipEqual "tcLamPats" pats tys) + = tc_lam_pats LamPat (zipEqual "tcLamPats" pats tys) (emptyRefinement, res_ty) thing_inside tcLamPat :: LPat Name -> BoxySigmaType -> (Refinement,BoxyRhoType) -- Result type -> ((Refinement,BoxyRhoType) -> TcM a) -- Checker for body, given its result type -> TcM (LPat TcId, a) -tcLamPat pat pat_ty res_ty thing_inside - = do { ([pat'],thing) <- tc_lam_pats [(pat, pat_ty)] res_ty thing_inside + +tcProcPat = tc_lam_pat ProcPat +tcLamPat = tc_lam_pat LamPat + +tc_lam_pat ctxt pat pat_ty res_ty thing_inside + = do { ([pat'],thing) <- tc_lam_pats ctxt [(pat, pat_ty)] res_ty thing_inside ; return (pat', thing) } ----------------- -tc_lam_pats :: [(LPat Name,BoxySigmaType)] +tc_lam_pats :: PatCtxt + -> [(LPat Name,BoxySigmaType)] -> (Refinement,BoxyRhoType) -- Result type -> ((Refinement,BoxyRhoType) -> TcM a) -- Checker for body, given its result type -> TcM ([LPat TcId], a) -tc_lam_pats pat_ty_prs (reft, res_ty) thing_inside - = do { let init_state = PS { pat_ctxt = LamPat, pat_reft = reft, pat_eqs = False } +tc_lam_pats ctxt pat_ty_prs (reft, res_ty) thing_inside + = do { let init_state = PS { pat_ctxt = ctxt, pat_reft = reft, pat_eqs = False } ; (pats', ex_tvs, res) <- tcMultiple tc_lpat_pr pat_ty_prs init_state $ \ pstate' -> refineEnvironment (pat_reft pstate') (pat_eqs pstate') $ @@ -149,6 +161,8 @@ data PatState = PS { data PatCtxt = LamPat + | ProcPat -- The pattern in (proc pat -> ...) + -- see Note [Arrows and patterns] | LetPat (Name -> Maybe TcRhoType) -- Used for let(rec) bindings patSigCtxt :: PatState -> UserTypeCtxt @@ -166,18 +180,6 @@ patSigCtxt other = LamPatSigCtxt \begin{code} tcPatBndr :: PatState -> Name -> BoxySigmaType -> TcM TcId -tcPatBndr (PS { pat_ctxt = LamPat }) bndr_name pat_ty - = do { pat_ty' <- unBoxPatBndrType pat_ty bndr_name - -- We have an undecorated binder, so we do rule ABS1, - -- by unboxing the boxy type, forcing any un-filled-in - -- boxes to become monotypes - -- NB that pat_ty' can still be a polytype: - -- data T = MkT (forall a. a->a) - -- f t = case t of { MkT g -> ... } - -- Here, the 'g' must get type (forall a. a->a) from the - -- MkT context - ; return (Id.mkLocalId bndr_name pat_ty') } - tcPatBndr (PS { pat_ctxt = LetPat lookup_sig }) bndr_name pat_ty | Just mono_ty <- lookup_sig bndr_name = do { mono_name <- newLocalName bndr_name @@ -189,6 +191,18 @@ tcPatBndr (PS { pat_ctxt = LetPat lookup_sig }) bndr_name pat_ty ; mono_name <- newLocalName bndr_name ; return (Id.mkLocalId mono_name pat_ty') } +tcPatBndr (PS { pat_ctxt = _lam_or_proc }) bndr_name pat_ty + = do { pat_ty' <- unBoxPatBndrType pat_ty bndr_name + -- We have an undecorated binder, so we do rule ABS1, + -- by unboxing the boxy type, forcing any un-filled-in + -- boxes to become monotypes + -- NB that pat_ty' can still be a polytype: + -- data T = MkT (forall a. a->a) + -- f t = case t of { MkT g -> ... } + -- Here, the 'g' must get type (forall a. a->a) from the + -- MkT context + ; return (Id.mkLocalId bndr_name pat_ty') } + ------------------- bindInstsOfPatId :: TcId -> TcM a -> TcM (a, LHsBinds TcId) @@ -203,6 +217,7 @@ bindInstsOfPatId id thing_inside ------------------- unBoxPatBndrType ty name = unBoxArgType ty (ptext SLIT("The variable") <+> quotes (ppr name)) unBoxWildCardType ty = unBoxArgType ty (ptext SLIT("A wild-card pattern")) +unBoxViewPatType ty pat = unBoxArgType ty (ptext SLIT("The view pattern") <+> ppr pat) unBoxArgType :: BoxyType -> SDoc -> TcM TcType -- In addition to calling unbox, unBoxArgType ensures that the type is of ArgTypeKind; @@ -305,11 +320,12 @@ tc_lpat (L span pat) pat_ty pstate thing_inside -------------------- tc_pat :: PatState - -> Pat Name -> BoxySigmaType -- Fully refined result type - -> (PatState -> TcM a) -- Thing inside - -> TcM (Pat TcId, -- Translated pattern - [TcTyVar], -- Existential binders - a) -- Result of thing inside + -> Pat Name + -> BoxySigmaType -- Fully refined result type + -> (PatState -> TcM a) -- Thing inside + -> TcM (Pat TcId, -- Translated pattern + [TcTyVar], -- Existential binders + a) -- Result of thing inside tc_pat pstate (VarPat name) pat_ty thing_inside = do { id <- tcPatBndr pstate name pat_ty @@ -387,6 +403,32 @@ tc_pat pstate (AsPat (L nm_loc name) pat) pat_ty thing_inside -- If you fix it, don't forget the bindInstsOfPatIds! ; return (AsPat (L nm_loc bndr_id) pat', tvs, res) } +tc_pat pstate (orig@(ViewPat expr pat _)) overall_pat_ty thing_inside + = do { -- morally, expr must have type + -- `forall a1...aN. OPT' -> B` + -- where overall_pat_ty is an instance of OPT'. + -- Here, we infer a rho type for it, + -- which replaces the leading foralls and constraints + -- with fresh unification variables. + (expr',expr'_inferred) <- tcInferRho expr + -- next, we check that expr is coercible to `overall_pat_ty -> pat_ty` + ; let expr'_expected = \ pat_ty -> (mkFunTy overall_pat_ty pat_ty) + -- tcSubExp: expected first, offered second + -- returns coercion + -- + -- NOTE: this forces pat_ty to be a monotype (because we use a unification + -- variable to find it). this means that in an example like + -- (view -> f) where view :: _ -> forall b. b + -- we will only be able to use view at one instantation in the + -- rest of the view + ; (expr_coerc, pat_ty) <- tcInfer (\ pat_ty -> tcSubExp (expr'_expected pat_ty) expr'_inferred) + -- pattern must have pat_ty + ; (pat', tvs, res) <- tc_lpat pat pat_ty pstate thing_inside + -- this should get zonked later on, but we unBox it here + -- so that we do the same checks as above + ; annotation_ty <- unBoxViewPatType overall_pat_ty orig + ; return (ViewPat (mkLHsWrap expr_coerc expr') pat' annotation_ty, tvs, res) } + -- Type signatures in patterns -- See Note [Pattern coercions] below tc_pat pstate (SigPatIn pat sig_ty) pat_ty thing_inside @@ -401,20 +443,21 @@ tc_pat pstate pat@(TypePat ty) pat_ty thing_inside ------------------------ -- Lists, tuples, arrays tc_pat pstate (ListPat pats _) pat_ty thing_inside - = do { elt_ty <- boxySplitListTy pat_ty + = do { (elt_ty, coi) <- boxySplitListTy pat_ty ; (pats', pats_tvs, res) <- tcMultiple (\p -> tc_lpat p elt_ty) pats pstate thing_inside - ; return (ListPat pats' elt_ty, pats_tvs, res) } + ; return (mkCoPatCoI coi (ListPat pats' elt_ty) pat_ty, pats_tvs, res) } tc_pat pstate (PArrPat pats _) pat_ty thing_inside - = do { [elt_ty] <- boxySplitTyConApp parrTyCon pat_ty + = do { (elt_ty, coi) <- boxySplitPArrTy pat_ty ; (pats', pats_tvs, res) <- tcMultiple (\p -> tc_lpat p elt_ty) pats pstate thing_inside - ; ifM (null pats) (zapToMonotype pat_ty) -- c.f. ExplicitPArr in TcExpr - ; return (PArrPat pats' elt_ty, pats_tvs, res) } + ; ifM (null pats) (zapToMonotype pat_ty) -- c.f. ExplicitPArr in TcExpr + ; return (mkCoPatCoI coi (PArrPat pats' elt_ty) pat_ty, pats_tvs, res) } tc_pat pstate (TuplePat pats boxity _) pat_ty thing_inside - = do { arg_tys <- boxySplitTyConApp (tupleTyCon boxity (length pats)) pat_ty + = do { let tc = tupleTyCon boxity (length pats) + ; (arg_tys, coi) <- boxySplitTyConApp tc pat_ty ; (pats', pats_tvs, res) <- tcMultiple tc_lpat_pr (pats `zip` arg_tys) pstate thing_inside @@ -422,13 +465,17 @@ tc_pat pstate (TuplePat pats boxity _) pat_ty thing_inside -- so that we can experiment with lazy tuple-matching. -- This is a pretty odd place to make the switch, but -- it was easy to do. - ; let unmangled_result = TuplePat pats' boxity pat_ty + ; let pat_ty' = mkTyConApp tc arg_tys + -- pat_ty /= pat_ty iff coi /= IdCo + unmangled_result = TuplePat pats' boxity pat_ty' possibly_mangled_result - | opt_IrrefutableTuples && isBoxed boxity = LazyPat (noLoc unmangled_result) - | otherwise = unmangled_result + | opt_IrrefutableTuples && + isBoxed boxity = LazyPat (noLoc unmangled_result) + | otherwise = unmangled_result - ; ASSERT( length arg_tys == length pats ) -- Syntactically enforced - return (possibly_mangled_result, pats_tvs, res) } + ; ASSERT( length arg_tys == length pats ) -- Syntactically enforced + return (mkCoPatCoI coi possibly_mangled_result pat_ty, pats_tvs, res) + } ------------------------ -- Data constructors @@ -448,11 +495,12 @@ tc_pat pstate (LitPat simple_lit) pat_ty thing_inside -- pattern coercions have to -- be of kind: pat_ty ~ lit_ty -- hence, sym coi - ; returnM (wrapPatCoI (mkSymCoI coi) (LitPat simple_lit) pat_ty, [], res) } + ; returnM (mkCoPatCoI (mkSymCoI coi) (LitPat simple_lit) pat_ty, + [], res) } ------------------------ -- Overloaded patterns: n, and n+k -tc_pat pstate pat@(NPat over_lit mb_neg eq _) pat_ty thing_inside +tc_pat pstate pat@(NPat over_lit mb_neg eq) pat_ty thing_inside = do { let orig = LiteralOrigin over_lit ; lit' <- tcOverloadedLit orig over_lit pat_ty ; eq' <- tcSyntaxOp orig eq (mkFunTys [pat_ty, pat_ty] boolTy) @@ -463,7 +511,7 @@ tc_pat pstate pat@(NPat over_lit mb_neg eq _) pat_ty thing_inside do { neg' <- tcSyntaxOp orig neg (mkFunTy pat_ty pat_ty) ; return (Just neg') } ; res <- thing_inside pstate - ; returnM (NPat lit' mb_neg' eq' pat_ty, [], res) } + ; returnM (NPat lit' mb_neg' eq', [], res) } tc_pat pstate pat@(NPlusKPat (L nm_loc name) lit ge minus) pat_ty thing_inside = do { bndr_id <- setSrcSpan nm_loc (tcPatBndr pstate name pat_ty) @@ -560,21 +608,47 @@ tcConPat :: PatState -> SrcSpan -> DataCon -> TyCon -> TcM (Pat TcId, [TcTyVar], a) tcConPat pstate con_span data_con tycon pat_ty arg_pats thing_inside = do { let (univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_spec, eq_theta, dict_theta, arg_tys, _) = dataConFullSig data_con - skol_info = PatSkol data_con - origin = SigOrigin skol_info + skol_info = PatSkol data_con + origin = SigOrigin skol_info + full_theta = eq_theta ++ dict_theta -- Instantiate the constructor type variables [a->ty] - ; ctxt_res_tys <- boxySplitTyConAppWithFamily tycon pat_ty + -- This may involve doing a family-instance coercion, and building a wrapper + ; (ctxt_res_tys, coi) <- boxySplitTyConAppWithFamily tycon pat_ty + ; let pat_ty' = mkTyConApp tycon ctxt_res_tys + -- pat_ty /= pat_ty iff coi /= IdCo + wrap_res_pat res_pat + = mkCoPatCoI coi (unwrapFamInstScrutinee tycon ctxt_res_tys res_pat) pat_ty + + -- Add the stupid theta + ; addDataConStupidTheta data_con ctxt_res_tys + ; ex_tvs' <- tcInstSkolTyVars skol_info ex_tvs -- Get location from monad, -- not from ex_tvs ; let tenv = zipTopTvSubst (univ_tvs ++ ex_tvs) (ctxt_res_tys ++ mkTyVarTys ex_tvs') - eq_spec' = substEqSpec tenv eq_spec - theta' = substTheta tenv (eq_theta ++ dict_theta) - arg_tys' = substTys tenv arg_tys - + arg_tys' = substTys tenv arg_tys + + ; if null ex_tvs && null eq_spec && null full_theta + then do { -- The common case; no class bindings etc (see Note [Arrows and patterns]) + (arg_pats', inner_tvs, res) <- tcConArgs data_con arg_tys' + arg_pats pstate thing_inside + ; let res_pat = ConPatOut { pat_con = L con_span data_con, + pat_tvs = [], pat_dicts = [], pat_binds = emptyLHsBinds, + pat_args = arg_pats', pat_ty = pat_ty' } + + ; return (wrap_res_pat res_pat, inner_tvs, res) } + + else do -- The general case, with existential, and local equality constraints + { let eq_spec' = substEqSpec tenv eq_spec + theta' = substTheta tenv full_theta + ctxt = pat_ctxt pstate + ; checkTc (case ctxt of { ProcPat -> False; other -> True }) + (existentialProcPat data_con) ; co_vars <- newCoVars eq_spec' -- Make coercion variables + ; traceTc (text "tcConPat: refineAlt") ; pstate' <- refineAlt data_con pstate ex_tvs' co_vars pat_ty + ; traceTc (text "tcConPat: refineAlt done!") ; ((arg_pats', inner_tvs, res), lie_req) <- getLIE $ tcConArgs data_con arg_tys' arg_pats pstate' thing_inside @@ -582,19 +656,15 @@ tcConPat pstate con_span data_con tycon pat_ty arg_pats thing_inside ; loc <- getInstLoc origin ; dicts <- newDictBndrs loc theta' ; dict_binds <- tcSimplifyCheckPat loc co_vars (pat_reft pstate') - ex_tvs' dicts lie_req - - ; addDataConStupidTheta data_con ctxt_res_tys - - ; return - (unwrapFamInstScrutinee tycon ctxt_res_tys $ - ConPatOut { pat_con = L con_span data_con, - pat_tvs = ex_tvs' ++ co_vars, - pat_dicts = map instToId dicts, - pat_binds = dict_binds, - pat_args = arg_pats', pat_ty = pat_ty }, - ex_tvs' ++ inner_tvs, res) - } + ex_tvs' dicts lie_req + + ; let res_pat = ConPatOut { pat_con = L con_span data_con, + pat_tvs = ex_tvs' ++ co_vars, + pat_dicts = map instToVar dicts, + pat_binds = dict_binds, + pat_args = arg_pats', pat_ty = pat_ty' } + ; return (wrap_res_pat res_pat, ex_tvs' ++ inner_tvs, res) + } } where -- Split against the family tycon if the pattern constructor -- belongs to a family instance tycon. @@ -603,10 +673,10 @@ tcConPat pstate con_span data_con tycon pat_ty arg_pats thing_inside case tyConFamInst_maybe tycon of Nothing -> boxySplitTyConApp tycon pat_ty Just (fam_tycon, instTys) -> - do { scrutinee_arg_tys <- boxySplitTyConApp fam_tycon pat_ty + do { (scrutinee_arg_tys, coi) <- boxySplitTyConApp fam_tycon pat_ty ; (_, freshTvs, subst) <- tcInstTyVars (tyConTyVars tycon) ; boxyUnifyList (substTys subst instTys) scrutinee_arg_tys - ; return freshTvs + ; return (freshTvs, coi) } where traceMsg = sep [ text "tcConPat:boxySplitTyConAppWithFamily:" <+> @@ -721,6 +791,30 @@ addDataConStupidTheta data_con inst_tys inst_theta = substTheta tenv stupid_theta \end{code} +Note [Arrows and patterns] +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +(Oct 07) Arrow noation has the odd property that it involves "holes in the scope". +For example: + expr :: Arrow a => a () Int + expr = proc (y,z) -> do + x <- term -< y + expr' -< x + +Here the 'proc (y,z)' binding scopes over the arrow tails but not the +arrow body (e.g 'term'). As things stand (bogusly) all the +constraints from the proc body are gathered together, so constraints +from 'term' will be seen by the tcPat for (y,z). But we must *not* +bind constraints from 'term' here, becuase the desugarer will not make +these bindings scope over 'term'. + +The Right Thing is not to confuse these constraints together. But for +now the Easy Thing is to ensure that we do not have existential or +GADT constraints in a 'proc', and to short-cut the constraint +simplification for such vanilla patterns so that it binds no +constraints. Hence the 'fast path' in tcConPat; but it's also a good +plan for ordinary vanilla patterns to bypass the constraint +simplification step. + %************************************************************************ %* * @@ -793,7 +887,7 @@ tcOverloadedLit :: InstOrigin -> HsOverLit Name -> BoxyRhoType -> TcM (HsOverLit TcId) -tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsIntegral i fi) res_ty +tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsIntegral i fi _) res_ty | not (fi `isHsVar` fromIntegerName) -- Do not generate a LitInst for rebindable syntax. -- Reason: If we do, tcSimplify will call lookupInst, which -- will call tcSyntaxName, which does unification, @@ -801,16 +895,16 @@ tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsIntegral i fi) res_ty -- ToDo: noLoc sadness = do { integer_ty <- tcMetaTy integerTyConName ; fi' <- tcSyntaxOp orig fi (mkFunTy integer_ty res_ty) - ; return (HsIntegral i (HsApp (noLoc fi') (nlHsLit (HsInteger i integer_ty)))) } + ; return (HsIntegral i (HsApp (noLoc fi') (nlHsLit (HsInteger i integer_ty))) res_ty) } | Just expr <- shortCutIntLit i res_ty - = return (HsIntegral i expr) + = return (HsIntegral i expr res_ty) | otherwise = do { expr <- newLitInst orig lit res_ty - ; return (HsIntegral i expr) } + ; return (HsIntegral i expr res_ty) } -tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsFractional r fr) res_ty +tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsFractional r fr _) res_ty | not (fr `isHsVar` fromRationalName) -- c.f. HsIntegral case = do { rat_ty <- tcMetaTy rationalTyConName ; fr' <- tcSyntaxOp orig fr (mkFunTy rat_ty res_ty) @@ -818,27 +912,27 @@ tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsFractional r fr) res_ty -- we're instantiating an overloaded function here, -- whereas res_ty might be openTypeKind. This was a bug in 6.2.2 -- However this'll be picked up by tcSyntaxOp if necessary - ; return (HsFractional r (HsApp (noLoc fr') (nlHsLit (HsRat r rat_ty)))) } + ; return (HsFractional r (HsApp (noLoc fr') (nlHsLit (HsRat r rat_ty))) res_ty) } | Just expr <- shortCutFracLit r res_ty - = return (HsFractional r expr) + = return (HsFractional r expr res_ty) | otherwise = do { expr <- newLitInst orig lit res_ty - ; return (HsFractional r expr) } + ; return (HsFractional r expr res_ty) } -tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsIsString s fr) res_ty +tcOverloadedLit orig lit@(HsIsString s fr _) res_ty | not (fr `isHsVar` fromStringName) -- c.f. HsIntegral case = do { str_ty <- tcMetaTy stringTyConName ; fr' <- tcSyntaxOp orig fr (mkFunTy str_ty res_ty) - ; return (HsIsString s (HsApp (noLoc fr') (nlHsLit (HsString s)))) } + ; return (HsIsString s (HsApp (noLoc fr') (nlHsLit (HsString s))) res_ty) } | Just expr <- shortCutStringLit s res_ty - = return (HsIsString s expr) + = return (HsIsString s expr res_ty) | otherwise = do { expr <- newLitInst orig lit res_ty - ; return (HsIsString s expr) } + ; return (HsIsString s expr res_ty) } newLitInst :: InstOrigin -> HsOverLit Name -> BoxyRhoType -> TcM (HsExpr TcId) newLitInst orig lit res_ty -- Make a LitInst @@ -965,10 +1059,15 @@ badFieldCon con field polyPatSig :: TcType -> SDoc polyPatSig sig_ty = hang (ptext SLIT("Illegal polymorphic type signature in pattern:")) - 4 (ppr sig_ty) + 2 (ppr sig_ty) badTypePat pat = ptext SLIT("Illegal type pattern") <+> ppr pat +existentialProcPat :: DataCon -> SDoc +existentialProcPat con + = hang (ptext SLIT("Illegal constructor") <+> quotes (ppr con) <+> ptext SLIT("in a 'proc' pattern")) + 2 (ptext SLIT("Proc patterns cannot use existentials or GADTs")) + lazyPatErr pat tvs = failWithTc $ hang (ptext SLIT("A lazy (~) pattern cannot bind existential type variables")) @@ -985,9 +1084,3 @@ nonRigidResult res_ty inaccessibleAlt msg = hang (ptext SLIT("Inaccessible case alternative:")) 2 msg \end{code} - -\begin{code} -wrapPatCoI :: CoercionI -> Pat a -> TcType -> Pat a -wrapPatCoI IdCo pat ty = pat -wrapPatCoI (ACo co) pat ty = CoPat (WpCo co) pat ty -\end{code}