X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ghc%2Flib%2Fstd%2FPrelList.lhs;h=c4b53362c264002ad97b2de6df0c22ced9d1b987;hb=d1255b8ff1125e6f081cc208189dbece66157d1f;hp=2e4a076dcaca42c8720f5fc28dcd22877460404a;hpb=c037793b61f2cd90b28d7b144b9823ca4ddd96c5;p=ghc-hetmet.git diff --git a/ghc/lib/std/PrelList.lhs b/ghc/lib/std/PrelList.lhs index 2e4a076..c4b5336 100644 --- a/ghc/lib/std/PrelList.lhs +++ b/ghc/lib/std/PrelList.lhs @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ +% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +% $Id: PrelList.lhs,v 1.28 2001/09/26 15:12:37 simonpj Exp $ % -% (c) The AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1994-1996 +% (c) The University of Glasgow, 1994-2000 % \section[PrelList]{Module @PrelList@} @@ -21,11 +23,16 @@ module PrelList ( any, all, elem, notElem, lookup, maximum, minimum, concatMap, zip, zip3, zipWith, zipWith3, unzip, unzip3, +#ifdef USE_REPORT_PRELUDE + +#else -- non-standard, but hidden when creating the Prelude -- export list. takeUInt_append +#endif + ) where import {-# SOURCE #-} PrelErr ( error ) @@ -51,7 +58,18 @@ infix 4 `elem`, `notElem` head :: [a] -> a head (x:_) = x -head [] = errorEmptyList "head" +head [] = badHead + +badHead = errorEmptyList "head" + +-- This rule is useful in cases like +-- head [y | (x,y) <- ps, x==t] +{-# RULES +"head/build" forall (g::forall b.(Bool->b->b)->b->b) . + head (build g) = g (\x _ -> x) badHead +"head/augment" forall xs (g::forall b. (a->b->b) -> b -> b) . + head (augment g xs) = g (\x _ -> x) (head xs) + #-} tail :: [a] -> [a] tail (_:xs) = xs @@ -100,18 +118,29 @@ length l = len l 0# -- filter, applied to a predicate and a list, returns the list of those -- elements that satisfy the predicate; i.e., -- filter p xs = [ x | x <- xs, p x] +{-# NOINLINE [1] filter #-} filter :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [a] -{-# INLINE filter #-} -filter p xs = build (\c n -> foldr (filterFB c p) n xs) +filter = filterList +{-# INLINE [0] filter #-} filterFB c p x r | p x = x `c` r | otherwise = r {-# RULES -"filterFB" forall c,p,q. filterFB (filterFB c p) q = filterFB c (\x -> p x && q x) +"filter" forall p xs. filter p xs = build (\c n -> foldr (filterFB c p) n xs) +"filterFB" forall c p q. filterFB (filterFB c p) q = filterFB c (\x -> q x && p x) "filterList" forall p. foldr (filterFB (:) p) [] = filterList p #-} +-- Note the filterFB rule, which has p and q the "wrong way round" in the RHS. +-- filterFB (filterFB c p) q a b +-- = if q a then filterFB c p a b else b +-- = if q a then (if p a then c a b else b) else b +-- = if q a && p a then c a b else b +-- = filterFB c (\x -> q x && p x) a b +-- I originally wrote (\x -> p x && q x), which is wrong, and actually +-- gave rise to a live bug report. SLPJ. + filterList :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [a] filterList _pred [] = [] filterList pred (x:xs) @@ -130,9 +159,15 @@ filterList pred (x:xs) -- scanl1 is similar, again without the starting element: -- scanl1 f [x1, x2, ...] == [x1, x1 `f` x2, ...] -foldl :: (a -> b -> a) -> a -> [b] -> a -foldl _ z [] = z -foldl f z (x:xs) = foldl f (f z x) xs +-- We write foldl as a non-recursive thing, so that it +-- can be inlined, and then (often) strictness-analysed, +-- and hence the classic space leak on foldl (+) 0 xs + +foldl :: (a -> b -> a) -> a -> [b] -> a +foldl f z xs = lgo z xs + where + lgo z [] = z + lgo z (x:xs) = lgo (f z x) xs foldl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> [a] -> a foldl1 f (x:xs) = foldl f x xs @@ -143,9 +178,9 @@ scanl f q ls = q : (case ls of [] -> [] x:xs -> scanl f (f q x) xs) -scanl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> [a] -> [a] -scanl1 f (x:xs) = scanl f x xs -scanl1 _ [] = errorEmptyList "scanl1" +scanl1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> [a] -> [a] +scanl1 f (x:xs) = scanl f x xs +scanl1 _ [] = [] -- foldr, foldr1, scanr, and scanr1 are the right-to-left duals of the -- above functions. @@ -161,19 +196,41 @@ scanr f q0 (x:xs) = f x q : qs where qs@(q:_) = scanr f q0 xs scanr1 :: (a -> a -> a) -> [a] -> [a] -scanr1 _ [x] = [x] -scanr1 f (x:xs) = f x q : qs +scanr1 f [] = [] +scanr1 f [x] = [x] +scanr1 f (x:xs) = f x q : qs where qs@(q:_) = scanr1 f xs -scanr1 _ [] = errorEmptyList "scanr1" -- iterate f x returns an infinite list of repeated applications of f to x: -- iterate f x == [x, f x, f (f x), ...] -iterate :: (a -> a) -> a -> [a] -iterate f x = x : iterate f (f x) +iterate :: (a -> a) -> a -> [a] +{-# NOINLINE [1] iterate #-} +iterate = iterateList + +iterateFB c f x = x `c` iterateFB c f (f x) + +iterateList f x = x : iterateList f (f x) + +{-# RULES +"iterate" forall f x. iterate f x = build (\c _n -> iterateFB c f x) +"iterateFB" iterateFB (:) = iterateList + #-} + -- repeat x is an infinite list, with x the value of every element. -repeat :: a -> [a] -repeat x = xs where xs = x:xs +repeat :: a -> [a] +{-# NOINLINE [1] repeat #-} +repeat = repeatList + +{-# INLINE [0] repeatFB #-} +repeatFB c x = xs where xs = x `c` xs + +repeatList x = xs where xs = x : xs + +{-# RULES +"repeat" forall x. repeat x = build (\c _n -> repeatFB c x) +"repeatFB" repeatFB (:) = repeatList + #-} -- replicate n x is a list of length n with x the value of every element replicate :: Int -> a -> [a] @@ -210,23 +267,17 @@ dropWhile p xs@(x:xs') -- is equivalent to (take n xs, drop n xs). #ifdef USE_REPORT_PRELUDE take :: Int -> [a] -> [a] -take 0 _ = [] +take n _ | n <= 0 = [] take _ [] = [] -take n (x:xs) | n > 0 = x : take (n-1) xs -take _ _ = errorNegativeIdx "take" +take n (x:xs) = x : take (n-1) xs drop :: Int -> [a] -> [a] -drop 0 xs = xs +drop n xs | n <= 0 = xs drop _ [] = [] -drop n (_:xs) | n > 0 = drop (n-1) xs -drop _ _ = errorNegativeIdx "drop" +drop n (_:xs) = drop (n-1) xs - -splitAt :: Int -> [a] -> ([a],[a]) -splitAt 0 xs = ([],xs) -splitAt _ [] = ([],[]) -splitAt n (x:xs) | n > 0 = (x:xs',xs'') where (xs',xs'') = splitAt (n-1) xs -splitAt _ _ = errorNegativeIdx "splitAt" +splitAt :: Int -> [a] -> ([a],[a]) +splitAt n xs = (take n xs, drop n xs) #else /* hack away */ take :: Int -> [b] -> [b] @@ -239,7 +290,7 @@ take (I# n#) xs = takeUInt n# xs takeUInt :: Int# -> [b] -> [b] takeUInt n xs | n >=# 0# = take_unsafe_UInt n xs - | otherwise = errorNegativeIdx "take" + | otherwise = [] take_unsafe_UInt :: Int# -> [b] -> [b] take_unsafe_UInt 0# _ = [] @@ -251,7 +302,7 @@ take_unsafe_UInt m ls = takeUInt_append :: Int# -> [b] -> [b] -> [b] takeUInt_append n xs rs | n >=# 0# = take_unsafe_UInt_append n xs rs - | otherwise = errorNegativeIdx "take" + | otherwise = [] take_unsafe_UInt_append :: Int# -> [b] -> [b] -> [b] take_unsafe_UInt_append 0# _ rs = rs @@ -262,7 +313,7 @@ take_unsafe_UInt_append m ls rs = drop :: Int -> [b] -> [b] drop (I# n#) ls - | n# <# 0# = errorNegativeIdx "drop" + | n# <# 0# = [] | otherwise = drop# n# ls where drop# :: Int# -> [a] -> [a] @@ -272,7 +323,7 @@ drop (I# n#) ls splitAt :: Int -> [b] -> ([b], [b]) splitAt (I# n#) ls - | n# <# 0# = errorNegativeIdx "splitAt" + | n# <# 0# = ([], ls) | otherwise = splitAt# n# ls where splitAt# :: Int# -> [a] -> ([a], [a]) @@ -326,9 +377,9 @@ or [] = False or (x:xs) = x || or xs {-# RULES -"and/build" forall g::forall b.(Bool->b->b)->b->b . +"and/build" forall (g::forall b.(Bool->b->b)->b->b) . and (build g) = g (&&) True -"or/build" forall g::forall b.(Bool->b->b)->b->b . +"or/build" forall (g::forall b.(Bool->b->b)->b->b) . or (build g) = g (||) False #-} #endif @@ -346,10 +397,10 @@ any p (x:xs) = p x || any p xs all _ [] = True all p (x:xs) = p x && all p xs {-# RULES -"any/build" forall p, g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b . - any p (build g) = g ((&&) . p) True -"all/build" forall p, g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b . - all p (build g) = g ((||) . p) False +"any/build" forall p (g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b) . + any p (build g) = g ((||) . p) False +"all/build" forall p (g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b) . + all p (build g) = g ((&&) . p) True #-} #endif @@ -390,8 +441,11 @@ concatMap :: (a -> [b]) -> [a] -> [b] concatMap f = foldr ((++) . f) [] concat :: [[a]] -> [a] -{-# INLINE concat #-} concat = foldr (++) [] + +{-# RULES + "concat" forall xs. concat xs = build (\c n -> foldr (\x y -> foldr c y x) n xs) + #-} \end{code} @@ -399,10 +453,10 @@ concat = foldr (++) [] -- List index (subscript) operator, 0-origin (!!) :: [a] -> Int -> a #ifdef USE_REPORT_PRELUDE -(x:_) !! 0 = x -(_:xs) !! n | n > 0 = xs !! (n-1) -(_:_) !! _ = error "Prelude.(!!): negative index" -[] !! _ = error "Prelude.(!!): index too large" +xs !! n | n < 0 = error "Prelude.!!: negative index" +[] !! _ = error "Prelude.!!: index too large" +(x:_) !! 0 = x +(_:xs) !! n = xs !! (n-1) #else -- HBC version (stolen), then unboxified -- The semantics is not quite the same for error conditions @@ -427,38 +481,49 @@ xs !! (I# n) | n <# 0# = error "Prelude.(!!): negative index\n" %********************************************************* \begin{code} -foldr2 k z [] ys = z -foldr2 k z xs [] = z +foldr2 _k z [] _ys = z +foldr2 _k z _xs [] = z foldr2 k z (x:xs) (y:ys) = k x y (foldr2 k z xs ys) -foldr2_left k z x r [] = z -foldr2_left k z x r (y:ys) = k x y (r ys) +foldr2_left _k z _x _r [] = z +foldr2_left k _z x r (y:ys) = k x y (r ys) -foldr2_right k z y r [] = z -foldr2_right k z y r (x:xs) = k x y (r xs) +foldr2_right _k z _y _r [] = z +foldr2_right k _z y r (x:xs) = k x y (r xs) -- foldr2 k z xs ys = foldr (foldr2_left k z) (\_ -> z) xs ys -- foldr2 k z xs ys = foldr (foldr2_right k z) (\_ -> z) ys xs {-# RULES -"foldr2/left" forall k,z,ys,g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b . +"foldr2/left" forall k z ys (g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b) . foldr2 k z (build g) ys = g (foldr2_left k z) (\_ -> z) ys -"foldr2/right" forall k,z,xs,g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b . +"foldr2/right" forall k z xs (g::forall b.(a->b->b)->b->b) . foldr2 k z xs (build g) = g (foldr2_right k z) (\_ -> z) xs #-} \end{code} +The foldr2/right rule isn't exactly right, because it changes +the strictness of foldr2 (and thereby zip) + +E.g. main = print (null (zip nonobviousNil (build undefined))) + where nonobviousNil = f 3 + f n = if n == 0 then [] else f (n-1) + +I'm going to leave it though. + + zip takes two lists and returns a list of corresponding pairs. If one input list is short, excess elements of the longer list are discarded. zip3 takes three lists and returns a list of triples. Zips for larger -tuples are in the List library +tuples are in the List module. \begin{code} ---------------------------------------------- zip :: [a] -> [b] -> [(a,b)] -{-# INLINE zip #-} -zip xs ys = build (\c n -> foldr2 (zipFB c) n xs ys) +{-# NOINLINE [1] zip #-} +zip = zipList +{-# INLINE [0] zipFB #-} zipFB c x y r = (x,y) `c` r @@ -467,7 +532,8 @@ zipList (a:as) (b:bs) = (a,b) : zipList as bs zipList _ _ = [] {-# RULES -"zipList" foldr2 (zipFB (:)) [] = zipList +"zip" forall xs ys. zip xs ys = build (\c n -> foldr2 (zipFB c) n xs ys) +"zipList" foldr2 (zipFB (:)) [] = zipList #-} \end{code} @@ -490,17 +556,19 @@ zip3 _ _ _ = [] \begin{code} ---------------------------------------------- zipWith :: (a->b->c) -> [a]->[b]->[c] -{-# INLINE zipWith #-} -zipWith f xs ys = build (\c n -> foldr2 (zipWithFB c f) n xs ys) +{-# NOINLINE [1] zipWith #-} +zipWith = zipWithList +{-# INLINE [0] zipWithFB #-} zipWithFB c f x y r = (x `f` y) `c` r zipWithList :: (a->b->c) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c] zipWithList f (a:as) (b:bs) = f a b : zipWithList f as bs -zipWithList f _ _ = [] +zipWithList _ _ _ = [] {-# RULES -"zipWithList" forall f. foldr2 (zipWithFB (:) f) [] = zipWithList f +"zipWith" forall f xs ys. zipWith f xs ys = build (\c n -> foldr2 (zipWithFB c f) n xs ys) +"zipWithList" forall f. foldr2 (zipWithFB (:) f) [] = zipWithList f #-} \end{code} @@ -512,9 +580,11 @@ zipWith3 _ _ _ _ = [] -- unzip transforms a list of pairs into a pair of lists. unzip :: [(a,b)] -> ([a],[b]) +{-# INLINE unzip #-} unzip = foldr (\(a,b) ~(as,bs) -> (a:as,b:bs)) ([],[]) unzip3 :: [(a,b,c)] -> ([a],[b],[c]) +{-# INLINE unzip3 #-} unzip3 = foldr (\(a,b,c) ~(as,bs,cs) -> (a:as,b:bs,c:cs)) ([],[],[]) \end{code} @@ -534,10 +604,6 @@ errorEmptyList :: String -> a errorEmptyList fun = error (prel_list_str ++ fun ++ ": empty list") -errorNegativeIdx :: String -> a -errorNegativeIdx fun = - error (prel_list_str ++ fun ++ ": negative index") - prel_list_str :: String prel_list_str = "Prelude." \end{code}