X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?p=coq-hetmet.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2FGeneral.v;h=2a1a398b5576d40548733415ced4c084ad3d4c6d;hp=ad8e59092407035fc3daff58b2b4c5e7a767d6df;hb=b3214686b18b2d6f6905394494da8d1c17587bdb;hpb=112daf37524662d6d2267d3f7e50ff3522683b8f diff --git a/src/General.v b/src/General.v index ad8e590..2a1a398 100644 --- a/src/General.v +++ b/src/General.v @@ -13,15 +13,18 @@ Require Import Preamble. Generalizable All Variables. Require Import Omega. - +Definition EqDecider T := forall (n1 n2:T), sumbool (n1=n2) (not (n1=n2)). Class EqDecidable (T:Type) := { eqd_type := T ; eqd_dec : forall v1 v2:T, sumbool (v1=v2) (not (v1=v2)) -; eqd_dec_reflexive : forall v, (eqd_dec v v) = (left _ (refl_equal _)) }. Coercion eqd_type : EqDecidable >-> Sortclass. +Class ToString (T:Type) := { toString : T -> string }. +Instance StringToString : ToString string := { toString := fun x => x }. +Notation "a +++ b" := (append (toString a) (toString b)) (at level 100). + (*******************************************************************************) (* Trees *) @@ -49,7 +52,7 @@ Fixpoint mapOptionTree {a b:Type}(f:a->b)(t:@Tree ??a) : @Tree ??b := match t with | T_Leaf None => T_Leaf None | T_Leaf (Some x) => T_Leaf (Some (f x)) - | T_Branch l r => T_Branch (mapOptionTree f l) (mapOptionTree f r) + | T_Branch l r => T_Branch (mapOptionTree f l) (mapOptionTree f r) end. Fixpoint mapTreeAndFlatten {a b:Type}(f:a->@Tree b)(t:@Tree a) : @Tree b := match t with @@ -114,8 +117,34 @@ Lemma tree_dec_eq : inversion H; auto. Defined. +Lemma mapOptionTree_compose : forall A B C (f:A->B)(g:B->C)(l:Tree ??A), + (mapOptionTree (g ○ f) l) = (mapOptionTree g (mapOptionTree f l)). + induction l. + destruct a. + reflexivity. + reflexivity. + simpl. + rewrite IHl1. + rewrite IHl2. + reflexivity. + Qed. +Lemma mapOptionTree_extensional {A}{B}(f g:A->B) : (forall a, f a = g a) -> (forall t, mapOptionTree f t = mapOptionTree g t). + intros. + induction t. + destruct a; auto. + simpl; rewrite H; auto. + simpl; rewrite IHt1; rewrite IHt2; auto. + Qed. +Open Scope string_scope. +Fixpoint treeToString {T}{TT:ToString T}(t:Tree ??T) : string := +match t with + | T_Leaf None => "[]" + | T_Leaf (Some s) => "["+++s+++"]" + | T_Branch b1 b2 => treeToString b1 +++ ",," +++ treeToString b2 +end. +Instance TreeToString {T}{TT:ToString T} : ToString (Tree ??T) := { toString := treeToString }. (*******************************************************************************) (* Lists *) @@ -202,6 +231,17 @@ Lemma mapOptionTree_comp a b c (f:a->b) (g:b->c) q : (mapOptionTree g (mapOption reflexivity. Qed. +Lemma leaves_unleaves {T}(t:list T) : leaves (unleaves t) = t. + induction t; auto. + simpl. + rewrite IHt; auto. + Qed. + +Lemma mapleaves' {T:Type}(t:list T){Q}{f:T->Q} : unleaves (map f t) = mapOptionTree f (unleaves t). + induction t; simpl in *; auto. + rewrite IHt; auto. + Qed. + (* handy facts: map preserves the length of a list *) Lemma map_on_nil : forall A B (s1:list A) (f:A->B), nil = map f s1 -> s1=nil. intros. @@ -280,6 +320,16 @@ Fixpoint unleaves'' {A:Type}(l:list ??A) : Tree ??A := | (a::b) => (unleaves'' b),,(T_Leaf a) end. +Lemma mapleaves {T:Type}(t:Tree ??T){Q}{f:T->Q} : leaves (mapOptionTree f t) = map f (leaves t). + induction t. + destruct a; auto. + simpl. + rewrite IHt1. + rewrite IHt2. + rewrite map_app. + auto. + Qed. + Fixpoint filter {T:Type}(l:list ??T) : list T := match l with | nil => nil @@ -291,6 +341,50 @@ Inductive distinct {T:Type} : list T -> Prop := | distinct_nil : distinct nil | distinct_cons : forall a ax, (@In _ a ax -> False) -> distinct ax -> distinct (a::ax). +Lemma in_decidable {VV:Type}{eqdVV:EqDecidable VV} : forall (v:VV)(lv:list VV), sumbool (In v lv) (not (In v lv)). + intros. + induction lv. + right. + unfold not. + intros. + inversion H. + destruct IHlv. + left. + simpl. + auto. + set (eqd_dec v a) as dec. + destruct dec. + subst. + left; simpl; auto. + right. + unfold not; intros. + destruct H. + subst. + apply n0; auto. + apply n. + apply H. + Defined. + +Lemma distinct_decidable {VV:Type}{eqdVV:EqDecidable VV} : forall (lv:list VV), sumbool (distinct lv) (not (distinct lv)). + intros. + induction lv. + left; apply distinct_nil. + destruct IHlv. + set (in_decidable a lv) as dec. + destruct dec. + right; unfold not; intros. + inversion H. + subst. + apply H2; auto. + left. + apply distinct_cons; auto. + right. + unfold not; intros. + inversion H. + subst. + apply n; auto. + Defined. + Lemma map_preserves_length {A}{B}(f:A->B)(l:list A) : (length l) = (length (map f l)). induction l; auto. simpl. @@ -323,8 +417,12 @@ Definition list_eq_dec : forall {T:Type}(l1 l2:list T)(dec:forall t1 t2:T, sumbo auto. Defined. - - +Instance EqDecidableList {T:Type}(eqd:EqDecidable T) : EqDecidable (list T). + apply Build_EqDecidable. + intros. + apply list_eq_dec. + apply eqd_dec. + Defined. (*******************************************************************************) (* Length-Indexed Lists *) @@ -415,6 +513,28 @@ Lemma vec_chop' {T}{l1 l2:list T}{Q}(v:vec Q (length (app l1 l2))) : vec Q (leng inversion v; subst; auto. Defined. +Lemma vec2list_len {T}{n}(v:vec T n) : length (vec2list v) = n. + induction v; auto. + simpl. + omega. + Qed. + +Lemma vec2list_map_list2vec {A B}{n}(f:A->B)(v:vec A n) : map f (vec2list v) = vec2list (vec_map f v). + induction v; auto. + simpl. rewrite IHv. + reflexivity. + Qed. + +Lemma vec2list_list2vec {A}(v:list A) : vec2list (list2vec v) = v. + induction v; auto. + set (vec2list (list2vec (a :: v))) as q. + rewrite <- IHv. + unfold q. + clear q. + simpl. + reflexivity. + Qed. + Notation "a ::: b" := (@vec_cons _ _ a b) (at level 20). @@ -489,6 +609,50 @@ Inductive IList (I:Type)(F:I->Type) : list I -> Type := Implicit Arguments INil [ I F ]. Implicit Arguments ICons [ I F ]. +Notation "a :::: b" := (@ICons _ _ _ _ a b) (at level 20). + +Definition ilist_head {T}{F}{x}{y} : IList T F (x::y) -> F x. + intro il. + inversion il. + subst. + apply X. + Defined. + +Definition ilist_tail {T}{F}{x}{y} : IList T F (x::y) -> IList T F y. + intro il. + inversion il. + subst. + apply X0. + Defined. + +Definition ilmap {I}{F}{G}{il:list I}(f:forall i:I, F i -> G i) : IList I F il -> IList I G il. + induction il; intros; auto. + apply INil. + inversion X; subst. + apply ICons; auto. + Defined. + +Lemma ilist_chop {T}{F}{l1 l2:list T}(v:IList T F (app l1 l2)) : IList T F l1. + induction l1; auto. + apply INil. + apply ICons. + inversion v; auto. + apply IHl1. + inversion v; auto. + Defined. + +Lemma ilist_chop' {T}{F}{l1 l2:list T}(v:IList T F (app l1 l2)) : IList T F l2. + induction l1; auto. + apply IHl1. + inversion v; subst; auto. + Defined. + +Fixpoint ilist_to_list {T}{Z}{l:list T}(il:IList T (fun _ => Z) l) : list Z := + match il with + | INil => nil + | a::::b => a::(ilist_to_list b) + end. + (* a tree indexed by a (Tree (option X)) *) Inductive ITree (I:Type)(F:I->Type) : Tree ??I -> Type := | INone : ITree I F [] @@ -498,7 +662,22 @@ Implicit Arguments INil [ I F ]. Implicit Arguments ILeaf [ I F ]. Implicit Arguments IBranch [ I F ]. +Definition itmap {I}{F}{G}{il:Tree ??I}(f:forall i:I, F i -> G i) : ITree I F il -> ITree I G il. + induction il; intros; auto. + destruct a. + apply ILeaf. + apply f. + inversion X; auto. + apply INone. + apply IBranch; inversion X; auto. + Defined. +Fixpoint itree_to_tree {T}{Z}{l:Tree ??T}(il:ITree T (fun _ => Z) l) : Tree ??Z := + match il with + | INone => [] + | ILeaf _ a => [a] + | IBranch _ _ b1 b2 => (itree_to_tree b1),,(itree_to_tree b2) + end. (*******************************************************************************) @@ -533,6 +712,28 @@ Lemma extensionality_composes : forall t1 t2 t3 (f f':t1->t2) (g g':t2->t3), +CoInductive Fresh A T := +{ next : forall a:A, (T a * Fresh A T) +; split : Fresh A T * Fresh A T +}. + + + + + +Definition map2 {A}{B}(f:A->B)(t:A*A) : (B*B) := ((f (fst t)), (f (snd t))). + + +(* string stuff *) +Variable eol : string. +Extract Constant eol => "'\n':[]". + +Class Monad {T:Type->Type} := +{ returnM : forall {a}, a -> T a +; bindM : forall {a}{b}, T a -> (a -> T b) -> T b +}. +Implicit Arguments Monad [ ]. +Notation "a >>>= b" := (@bindM _ _ _ _ a b) (at level 50, left associativity). (* the Error monad *) Inductive OrError (T:Type) := @@ -549,28 +750,30 @@ Definition orErrorBind {T:Type} (oe:OrError T) {Q:Type} (f:T -> OrError Q) := end. Notation "a >>= b" := (@orErrorBind _ a _ b) (at level 20). -Fixpoint list2vecOrError {T}(l:list T)(n:nat) : ???(vec T n) := - match n as N return ???(vec _ N) with - | O => match l with - | nil => OK vec_nil - | _ => Error "list2vecOrError: list was too long" - end - | S n' => match l with - | nil => Error "list2vecOrError: list was too short" - | t::l' => list2vecOrError l' n' >>= fun l'' => OK (vec_cons t l'') - end +Open Scope string_scope. +Definition orErrorBindWithMessage {T:Type} (oe:OrError T) {Q:Type} (f:T -> OrError Q) err_msg := + match oe with + | Error s => Error (err_msg +++ eol +++ " " +++ s) + | OK t => f t end. +Notation "a >>=[ S ] b" := (@orErrorBindWithMessage _ a _ b S) (at level 20). + +Definition addErrorMessage s {T} (x:OrError T) := + x >>=[ s ] (fun y => OK y). + Inductive Indexed {T:Type}(f:T -> Type) : ???T -> Type := | Indexed_Error : forall error_message:string, Indexed f (Error error_message) | Indexed_OK : forall t, f t -> Indexed f (OK t) . -Ltac xauto := try apply Indexed_Error; try apply Indexed_OK. - - - +Require Import Coq.Arith.EqNat. +Instance EqDecidableNat : EqDecidable nat. + apply Build_EqDecidable. + intros. + apply eq_nat_dec. + Defined. (* for a type with decidable equality, we can maintain lists of distinct elements *) Section DistinctList. @@ -600,3 +803,98 @@ Section DistinctList. | cv'::cvl' => mergeDistinctLists cvl' (addToDistinctList cv' cvl2) end. End DistinctList. + +Lemma list2vecOrFail {T}(l:list T)(n:nat)(error_message:nat->nat->string) : ???(vec T n). + set (list2vec l) as v. + destruct (eqd_dec (length l) n). + rewrite e in v; apply OK; apply v. + apply (Error (error_message (length l) n)). + Defined. + +(* Uniques *) +Variable UniqSupply : Type. Extract Inlined Constant UniqSupply => "UniqSupply.UniqSupply". +Variable Unique : Type. Extract Inlined Constant Unique => "Unique.Unique". +Variable uniqFromSupply : UniqSupply -> Unique. Extract Inlined Constant uniqFromSupply => "UniqSupply.uniqFromSupply". +Variable splitUniqSupply : UniqSupply -> UniqSupply * UniqSupply. + Extract Inlined Constant splitUniqSupply => "UniqSupply.splitUniqSupply". +Variable unique_eq : forall u1 u2:Unique, sumbool (u1=u2) (u1≠u2). + Extract Inlined Constant unique_eq => "(==)". +Variable unique_toString : Unique -> string. + Extract Inlined Constant unique_toString => "show". +Instance EqDecidableUnique : EqDecidable Unique := + { eqd_dec := unique_eq }. +Instance EqDecidableToString : ToString Unique := + { toString := unique_toString }. + +Inductive UniqM {T:Type} : Type := + | uniqM : (UniqSupply -> ???(UniqSupply * T)) -> UniqM. + Implicit Arguments UniqM [ ]. + +Instance UniqMonad : Monad UniqM := +{ returnM := fun T (x:T) => uniqM (fun u => OK (u,x)) +; bindM := fun a b (x:UniqM a) (f:a->UniqM b) => + uniqM (fun u => + match x with + | uniqM fa => + match fa u with + | Error s => Error s + | OK (u',va) => match f va with + | uniqM fb => fb u' + end + end + end) +}. + +Definition getU : UniqM Unique := + uniqM (fun us => let (us1,us2) := splitUniqSupply us in OK (us1,(uniqFromSupply us2))). + +Notation "'bind' x = e ; f" := (@bindM _ _ _ _ e (fun x => f)) (x ident, at level 60, right associativity). +Notation "'return' x" := (returnM x) (at level 100). +Notation "'failM' x" := (uniqM (fun _ => Error x)) (at level 100). + + + + + + +Record FreshMonad {T:Type} := +{ FMT : Type -> Type +; FMT_Monad :> Monad FMT +; FMT_fresh : forall tl:list T, FMT { t:T & @In _ t tl -> False } +}. +Implicit Arguments FreshMonad [ ]. +Coercion FMT : FreshMonad >-> Funclass. + + + +Variable Prelude_error : forall {A}, string -> A. Extract Inlined Constant Prelude_error => "Prelude.error". + + + + +Ltac eqd_dec_refl X := + destruct (eqd_dec X X) as [eqd_dec1 | eqd_dec2]; + [ clear eqd_dec1 | set (eqd_dec2 (refl_equal _)) as eqd_dec2'; inversion eqd_dec2' ]. + +Lemma unleaves_injective : forall T (t1 t2:list T), unleaves t1 = unleaves t2 -> t1 = t2. + intros T. + induction t1; intros. + destruct t2. + auto. + inversion H. + destruct t2. + inversion H. + simpl in H. + inversion H. + set (IHt1 _ H2) as q. + rewrite q. + reflexivity. + Qed. + +Lemma fst_zip : forall T Q n (v1:vec T n)(v2:vec Q n), vec_map (@fst _ _) (vec_zip v1 v2) = v1. + admit. + Defined. + +Lemma snd_zip : forall T Q n (v1:vec T n)(v2:vec Q n), vec_map (@snd _ _) (vec_zip v1 v2) = v2. + admit. + Defined.