% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1998
%
-Desugaring list comprehensions and array comprehensions
+Desugaring list comprehensions, monad comprehensions and array comprehensions
\begin{code}
+{-# LANGUAGE NamedFieldPuns #-}
{-# OPTIONS -fno-warn-incomplete-patterns #-}
-- The above warning supression flag is a temporary kludge.
-- While working on this module you are encouraged to remove it and fix
-- http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/CodingStyle#Warnings
-- for details
-module DsListComp ( dsListComp, dsPArrComp ) where
+module DsListComp ( dsListComp, dsPArrComp, dsMonadComp ) where
#include "HsVersions.h"
-import {-# SOURCE #-} DsExpr ( dsLExpr, dsLocalBinds )
+import {-# SOURCE #-} DsExpr ( dsExpr, dsLExpr, dsLocalBinds )
import HsSyn
import TcHsSyn
import TysWiredIn
import Match
import PrelNames
-import PrelInfo
import SrcLoc
import Outputable
import FastString
-
-import Control.Monad ( liftM2 )
+import TcType
\end{code}
List comprehensions may be desugared in one of two ways: ``ordinary''
\begin{code}
dsListComp :: [LStmt Id]
- -> LHsExpr Id
- -> Type -- Type of list elements
+ -> Type -- Type of entire list
-> DsM CoreExpr
-dsListComp lquals body elt_ty = do
+dsListComp lquals res_ty = do
dflags <- getDOptsDs
let quals = map unLoc lquals
+ elt_ty = case tcTyConAppArgs res_ty of
+ [elt_ty] -> elt_ty
+ _ -> pprPanic "dsListComp" (ppr res_ty $$ ppr lquals)
if not (dopt Opt_EnableRewriteRules dflags) || dopt Opt_IgnoreInterfacePragmas dflags
-- Either rules are switched off, or we are ignoring what there are;
-- Wadler-style desugaring
|| isParallelComp quals
-- Foldr-style desugaring can't handle parallel list comprehensions
- then deListComp quals body (mkNilExpr elt_ty)
- else mkBuildExpr elt_ty (\(c, _) (n, _) -> dfListComp c n quals body)
+ then deListComp quals (mkNilExpr elt_ty)
+ else mkBuildExpr elt_ty (\(c, _) (n, _) -> dfListComp c n quals)
-- Foldr/build should be enabled, so desugar
-- into foldrs and builds
-- mix of possibly a single element in length, so we do this to leave the possibility open
isParallelComp = any isParallelStmt
- isParallelStmt (ParStmt _) = True
- isParallelStmt _ = False
+ isParallelStmt (ParStmt _ _ _ _) = True
+ isParallelStmt _ = False
-- This function lets you desugar a inner list comprehension and a list of the binders
-- of that comprehension that we need in the outer comprehension into such an expression
-- and the type of the elements that it outputs (tuples of binders)
dsInnerListComp :: ([LStmt Id], [Id]) -> DsM (CoreExpr, Type)
-dsInnerListComp (stmts, bndrs) = do
- expr <- dsListComp stmts (mkBigLHsVarTup bndrs) bndrs_tuple_type
- return (expr, bndrs_tuple_type)
- where
- bndrs_types = map idType bndrs
- bndrs_tuple_type = mkBigCoreTupTy bndrs_types
-
+dsInnerListComp (stmts, bndrs)
+ = do { expr <- dsListComp (stmts ++ [noLoc $ mkLastStmt (mkBigLHsVarTup bndrs)])
+ (mkListTy bndrs_tuple_type)
+ ; return (expr, bndrs_tuple_type) }
+ where
+ bndrs_tuple_type = mkBigCoreVarTupTy bndrs
-- This function factors out commonality between the desugaring strategies for TransformStmt.
-- Given such a statement it gives you back an expression representing how to compute the transformed
-- list and the tuple that you need to bind from that list in order to proceed with your desugaring
dsTransformStmt :: Stmt Id -> DsM (CoreExpr, LPat Id)
-dsTransformStmt (TransformStmt (stmts, binders) usingExpr maybeByExpr) = do
- (expr, binders_tuple_type) <- dsInnerListComp (stmts, binders)
- usingExpr' <- dsLExpr usingExpr
+dsTransformStmt (TransformStmt stmts binders usingExpr maybeByExpr _ _)
+ = do { (expr, binders_tuple_type) <- dsInnerListComp (stmts, binders)
+ ; usingExpr' <- dsLExpr usingExpr
- using_args <-
- case maybeByExpr of
+ ; using_args <-
+ case maybeByExpr of
Nothing -> return [expr]
Just byExpr -> do
byExpr' <- dsLExpr byExpr
return [Lam tuple_binder byExprWrapper, expr]
- let inner_list_expr = mkApps usingExpr' ((Type binders_tuple_type) : using_args)
-
- let pat = mkBigLHsVarPatTup binders
- return (inner_list_expr, pat)
+ ; let inner_list_expr = mkApps usingExpr' ((Type binders_tuple_type) : using_args)
+ pat = mkBigLHsVarPatTup binders
+ ; return (inner_list_expr, pat) }
-- This function factors out commonality between the desugaring strategies for GroupStmt.
-- Given such a statement it gives you back an expression representing how to compute the transformed
-- list and the tuple that you need to bind from that list in order to proceed with your desugaring
dsGroupStmt :: Stmt Id -> DsM (CoreExpr, LPat Id)
-dsGroupStmt (GroupStmt (stmts, binderMap) groupByClause) = do
+dsGroupStmt (GroupStmt { grpS_stmts = stmts, grpS_bndrs = binderMap
+ , grpS_by = by, grpS_using = using }) = do
let (fromBinders, toBinders) = unzip binderMap
fromBindersTypes = map idType fromBinders
toBindersTupleType = mkBigCoreTupTy toBindersTypes
-- Desugar an inner comprehension which outputs a list of tuples of the "from" binders
- (expr, fromBindersTupleType) <- dsInnerListComp (stmts, fromBinders)
+ (expr, from_tup_ty) <- dsInnerListComp (stmts, fromBinders)
-- Work out what arguments should be supplied to that expression: i.e. is an extraction
-- function required? If so, create that desugared function and add to arguments
- (usingExpr', usingArgs) <-
- case groupByClause of
- GroupByNothing usingExpr -> liftM2 (,) (dsLExpr usingExpr) (return [expr])
- GroupBySomething usingExpr byExpr -> do
- usingExpr' <- dsLExpr (either id noLoc usingExpr)
-
- byExpr' <- dsLExpr byExpr
-
- us <- newUniqueSupply
- [fromBindersTuple] <- newSysLocalsDs [fromBindersTupleType]
- let byExprWrapper = mkTupleCase us fromBinders byExpr' fromBindersTuple (Var fromBindersTuple)
-
- return (usingExpr', [Lam fromBindersTuple byExprWrapper, expr])
+ usingExpr' <- dsLExpr using
+ usingArgs <- case by of
+ Nothing -> return [expr]
+ Just by_e -> do { by_e' <- dsLExpr by_e
+ ; us <- newUniqueSupply
+ ; [from_tup_id] <- newSysLocalsDs [from_tup_ty]
+ ; let by_wrap = mkTupleCase us fromBinders by_e'
+ from_tup_id (Var from_tup_id)
+ ; return [Lam from_tup_id by_wrap, expr] }
-- Create an unzip function for the appropriate arity and element types and find "map"
(unzip_fn, unzip_rhs) <- mkUnzipBind fromBindersTypes
-- Generate the expressions to build the grouped list
let -- First we apply the grouping function to the inner list
- inner_list_expr = mkApps usingExpr' ((Type fromBindersTupleType) : usingArgs)
+ inner_list_expr = mkApps usingExpr' ((Type from_tup_ty) : usingArgs)
-- Then we map our "unzip" across it to turn the lists of tuples into tuples of lists
-- We make sure we instantiate the type variable "a" to be a list of "from" tuples and
-- the "b" to be a tuple of "to" lists!
unzipped_inner_list_expr = mkApps (Var map_id)
- [Type (mkListTy fromBindersTupleType), Type toBindersTupleType, Var unzip_fn, inner_list_expr]
+ [Type (mkListTy from_tup_ty), Type toBindersTupleType, Var unzip_fn, inner_list_expr]
-- Then finally we bind the unzip function around that expression
bound_unzipped_inner_list_expr = Let (Rec [(unzip_fn, unzip_rhs)]) unzipped_inner_list_expr
\begin{code}
-deListComp :: [Stmt Id] -> LHsExpr Id -> CoreExpr -> DsM CoreExpr
+deListComp :: [Stmt Id] -> CoreExpr -> DsM CoreExpr
+
+deListComp [] _ = panic "deListComp"
+
+deListComp (LastStmt body _ : quals) list
+ = -- Figure 7.4, SLPJ, p 135, rule C above
+ ASSERT( null quals )
+ do { core_body <- dsLExpr body
+ ; return (mkConsExpr (exprType core_body) core_body list) }
+
+ -- Non-last: must be a guard
+deListComp (ExprStmt guard _ _ _ : quals) list = do -- rule B above
+ core_guard <- dsLExpr guard
+ core_rest <- deListComp quals list
+ return (mkIfThenElse core_guard core_rest list)
+
+-- [e | let B, qs] = let B in [e | qs]
+deListComp (LetStmt binds : quals) list = do
+ core_rest <- deListComp quals list
+ dsLocalBinds binds core_rest
-deListComp (ParStmt stmtss_w_bndrs : quals) body list
+deListComp (stmt@(TransformStmt {}) : quals) list = do
+ (inner_list_expr, pat) <- dsTransformStmt stmt
+ deBindComp pat inner_list_expr quals list
+
+deListComp (stmt@(GroupStmt {}) : quals) list = do
+ (inner_list_expr, pat) <- dsGroupStmt stmt
+ deBindComp pat inner_list_expr quals list
+
+deListComp (BindStmt pat list1 _ _ : quals) core_list2 = do -- rule A' above
+ core_list1 <- dsLExpr list1
+ deBindComp pat core_list1 quals core_list2
+
+deListComp (ParStmt stmtss_w_bndrs _ _ _ : quals) list
= do
exps_and_qual_tys <- mapM dsInnerListComp stmtss_w_bndrs
let (exps, qual_tys) = unzip exps_and_qual_tys
-- Deal with [e | pat <- zip l1 .. ln] in example above
deBindComp pat (Let (Rec [(zip_fn, zip_rhs)]) (mkApps (Var zip_fn) exps))
- quals body list
+ quals list
where
bndrs_s = map snd stmtss_w_bndrs
-- pat is the pattern ((x1,..,xn), (y1,..,ym)) in the example above
pat = mkBigLHsPatTup pats
pats = map mkBigLHsVarPatTup bndrs_s
-
- -- Last: the one to return
-deListComp [] body list = do -- Figure 7.4, SLPJ, p 135, rule C above
- core_body <- dsLExpr body
- return (mkConsExpr (exprType core_body) core_body list)
-
- -- Non-last: must be a guard
-deListComp (ExprStmt guard _ _ : quals) body list = do -- rule B above
- core_guard <- dsLExpr guard
- core_rest <- deListComp quals body list
- return (mkIfThenElse core_guard core_rest list)
-
--- [e | let B, qs] = let B in [e | qs]
-deListComp (LetStmt binds : quals) body list = do
- core_rest <- deListComp quals body list
- dsLocalBinds binds core_rest
-
-deListComp (stmt@(TransformStmt _ _ _) : quals) body list = do
- (inner_list_expr, pat) <- dsTransformStmt stmt
- deBindComp pat inner_list_expr quals body list
-
-deListComp (stmt@(GroupStmt _ _) : quals) body list = do
- (inner_list_expr, pat) <- dsGroupStmt stmt
- deBindComp pat inner_list_expr quals body list
-
-deListComp (BindStmt pat list1 _ _ : quals) body core_list2 = do -- rule A' above
- core_list1 <- dsLExpr list1
- deBindComp pat core_list1 quals body core_list2
\end{code}
deBindComp :: OutPat Id
-> CoreExpr
-> [Stmt Id]
- -> LHsExpr Id
-> CoreExpr
-> DsM (Expr Id)
-deBindComp pat core_list1 quals body core_list2 = do
+deBindComp pat core_list1 quals core_list2 = do
let
u3_ty@u1_ty = exprType core_list1 -- two names, same thing
core_fail = App (Var h) (Var u3)
letrec_body = App (Var h) core_list1
- rest_expr <- deListComp quals body core_fail
+ rest_expr <- deListComp quals core_fail
core_match <- matchSimply (Var u2) (StmtCtxt ListComp) pat rest_expr core_fail
let
\begin{code}
dfListComp :: Id -> Id -- 'c' and 'n'
-> [Stmt Id] -- the rest of the qual's
- -> LHsExpr Id
-> DsM CoreExpr
- -- Last: the one to return
-dfListComp c_id n_id [] body = do
- core_body <- dsLExpr body
- return (mkApps (Var c_id) [core_body, Var n_id])
+dfListComp _ _ [] = panic "dfListComp"
+
+dfListComp c_id n_id (LastStmt body _ : quals)
+ = ASSERT( null quals )
+ do { core_body <- dsLExpr body
+ ; return (mkApps (Var c_id) [core_body, Var n_id]) }
-- Non-last: must be a guard
-dfListComp c_id n_id (ExprStmt guard _ _ : quals) body = do
+dfListComp c_id n_id (ExprStmt guard _ _ _ : quals) = do
core_guard <- dsLExpr guard
- core_rest <- dfListComp c_id n_id quals body
+ core_rest <- dfListComp c_id n_id quals
return (mkIfThenElse core_guard core_rest (Var n_id))
-dfListComp c_id n_id (LetStmt binds : quals) body = do
+dfListComp c_id n_id (LetStmt binds : quals) = do
-- new in 1.3, local bindings
- core_rest <- dfListComp c_id n_id quals body
+ core_rest <- dfListComp c_id n_id quals
dsLocalBinds binds core_rest
-dfListComp c_id n_id (stmt@(TransformStmt _ _ _) : quals) body = do
+dfListComp c_id n_id (stmt@(TransformStmt {}) : quals) = do
(inner_list_expr, pat) <- dsTransformStmt stmt
-- Anyway, we bind the newly transformed list via the generic binding function
- dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, inner_list_expr) quals body
+ dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, inner_list_expr) quals
-dfListComp c_id n_id (stmt@(GroupStmt _ _) : quals) body = do
+dfListComp c_id n_id (stmt@(GroupStmt {}) : quals) = do
(inner_list_expr, pat) <- dsGroupStmt stmt
-- Anyway, we bind the newly grouped list via the generic binding function
- dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, inner_list_expr) quals body
+ dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, inner_list_expr) quals
-dfListComp c_id n_id (BindStmt pat list1 _ _ : quals) body = do
+dfListComp c_id n_id (BindStmt pat list1 _ _ : quals) = do
-- evaluate the two lists
core_list1 <- dsLExpr list1
-- Do the rest of the work in the generic binding builder
- dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, core_list1) quals body
+ dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, core_list1) quals
dfBindComp :: Id -> Id -- 'c' and 'n'
-> (LPat Id, CoreExpr)
-> [Stmt Id] -- the rest of the qual's
- -> LHsExpr Id
-> DsM CoreExpr
-dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, core_list1) quals body = do
+dfBindComp c_id n_id (pat, core_list1) quals = do
-- find the required type
let x_ty = hsLPatType pat
b_ty = idType n_id
[b, x] <- newSysLocalsDs [b_ty, x_ty]
-- build rest of the comprehesion
- core_rest <- dfListComp c_id b quals body
+ core_rest <- dfListComp c_id b quals
-- build the pattern match
core_expr <- matchSimply (Var x) (StmtCtxt ListComp)
unzip_fn_ty = elt_tuple_list_ty `mkFunTy` elt_list_tuple_ty
mkConcatExpression (list_element_ty, head, tail) = mkConsExpr list_element_ty head tail
-
-
-
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
-- [:e | qss:] = <<[:e | qss:]>> () [:():]
--
dsPArrComp :: [Stmt Id]
- -> LHsExpr Id
- -> Type -- Don't use; called with `undefined' below
-> DsM CoreExpr
-dsPArrComp [ParStmt qss] body _ = -- parallel comprehension
- dePArrParComp qss body
+
+-- Special case for parallel comprehension
+dsPArrComp (ParStmt qss _ _ _ : quals) = dePArrParComp qss quals
-- Special case for simple generators:
--
-- <<[:e' | p <- e, qs:]>> =
-- <<[:e' | qs:]>> p (filterP (\x -> case x of {p -> True; _ -> False}) e)
--
-dsPArrComp (BindStmt p e _ _ : qs) body _ = do
- filterP <- dsLookupGlobalId filterPName
+dsPArrComp (BindStmt p e _ _ : qs) = do
+ filterP <- dsLookupDPHId filterPName
ce <- dsLExpr e
let ety'ce = parrElemType ce
false = Var falseDataConId
pred <- matchSimply (Var v) (StmtCtxt PArrComp) p true false
let gen | isIrrefutableHsPat p = ce
| otherwise = mkApps (Var filterP) [Type ety'ce, mkLams [v] pred, ce]
- dePArrComp qs body p gen
+ dePArrComp qs p gen
-dsPArrComp qs body _ = do -- no ParStmt in `qs'
- sglP <- dsLookupGlobalId singletonPName
+dsPArrComp qs = do -- no ParStmt in `qs'
+ sglP <- dsLookupDPHId singletonPName
let unitArray = mkApps (Var sglP) [Type unitTy, mkCoreTup []]
- dePArrComp qs body (noLoc $ WildPat unitTy) unitArray
+ dePArrComp qs (noLoc $ WildPat unitTy) unitArray
-- the work horse
--
dePArrComp :: [Stmt Id]
- -> LHsExpr Id
-> LPat Id -- the current generator pattern
-> CoreExpr -- the current generator expression
-> DsM CoreExpr
+
+dePArrComp [] _ _ = panic "dePArrComp"
+
--
-- <<[:e' | :]>> pa ea = mapP (\pa -> e') ea
--
-dePArrComp [] e' pa cea = do
- mapP <- dsLookupGlobalId mapPName
- let ty = parrElemType cea
- (clam, ty'e') <- deLambda ty pa e'
- return $ mkApps (Var mapP) [Type ty, Type ty'e', clam, cea]
+dePArrComp (LastStmt e' _ : quals) pa cea
+ = ASSERT( null quals )
+ do { mapP <- dsLookupDPHId mapPName
+ ; let ty = parrElemType cea
+ ; (clam, ty'e') <- deLambda ty pa e'
+ ; return $ mkApps (Var mapP) [Type ty, Type ty'e', clam, cea] }
--
-- <<[:e' | b, qs:]>> pa ea = <<[:e' | qs:]>> pa (filterP (\pa -> b) ea)
--
-dePArrComp (ExprStmt b _ _ : qs) body pa cea = do
- filterP <- dsLookupGlobalId filterPName
+dePArrComp (ExprStmt b _ _ _ : qs) pa cea = do
+ filterP <- dsLookupDPHId filterPName
let ty = parrElemType cea
(clam,_) <- deLambda ty pa b
- dePArrComp qs body pa (mkApps (Var filterP) [Type ty, clam, cea])
+ dePArrComp qs pa (mkApps (Var filterP) [Type ty, clam, cea])
--
-- <<[:e' | p <- e, qs:]>> pa ea =
-- in
-- <<[:e' | qs:]>> (pa, p) (crossMapP ea ef)
--
-dePArrComp (BindStmt p e _ _ : qs) body pa cea = do
- filterP <- dsLookupGlobalId filterPName
- crossMapP <- dsLookupGlobalId crossMapPName
+dePArrComp (BindStmt p e _ _ : qs) pa cea = do
+ filterP <- dsLookupDPHId filterPName
+ crossMapP <- dsLookupDPHId crossMapPName
ce <- dsLExpr e
let ety'cea = parrElemType cea
ety'ce = parrElemType ce
let ety'cef = ety'ce -- filter doesn't change the element type
pa' = mkLHsPatTup [pa, p]
- dePArrComp qs body pa' (mkApps (Var crossMapP)
+ dePArrComp qs pa' (mkApps (Var crossMapP)
[Type ety'cea, Type ety'cef, cea, clam])
--
-- <<[:e' | let ds, qs:]>> pa ea =
-- where
-- {x_1, ..., x_n} = DV (ds) -- Defined Variables
--
-dePArrComp (LetStmt ds : qs) body pa cea = do
- mapP <- dsLookupGlobalId mapPName
- let xs = map unLoc (collectLocalBinders ds)
+dePArrComp (LetStmt ds : qs) pa cea = do
+ mapP <- dsLookupDPHId mapPName
+ let xs = collectLocalBinders ds
ty'cea = parrElemType cea
v <- newSysLocalDs ty'cea
clet <- dsLocalBinds ds (mkCoreTup (map Var xs))
ccase <- matchSimply (Var v) (StmtCtxt PArrComp) pa projBody cerr
let pa' = mkLHsPatTup [pa, mkLHsPatTup (map nlVarPat xs)]
proj = mkLams [v] ccase
- dePArrComp qs body pa' (mkApps (Var mapP)
+ dePArrComp qs pa' (mkApps (Var mapP)
[Type ty'cea, Type errTy, proj, cea])
--
-- The parser guarantees that parallel comprehensions can only appear as
-- singeltons qualifier lists, which we already special case in the caller.
-- So, encountering one here is a bug.
--
-dePArrComp (ParStmt _ : _) _ _ _ =
+dePArrComp (ParStmt _ _ _ _ : _) _ _ =
panic "DsListComp.dePArrComp: malformed comprehension AST"
-- <<[:e' | qs | qss:]>> pa ea =
-- where
-- {x_1, ..., x_n} = DV (qs)
--
-dePArrParComp :: [([LStmt Id], [Id])] -> LHsExpr Id -> DsM CoreExpr
-dePArrParComp qss body = do
+dePArrParComp :: [([LStmt Id], [Id])] -> [Stmt Id] -> DsM CoreExpr
+dePArrParComp qss quals = do
(pQss, ceQss) <- deParStmt qss
- dePArrComp [] body pQss ceQss
+ dePArrComp quals pQss ceQss
where
deParStmt [] =
-- empty parallel statement lists have no source representation
panic "DsListComp.dePArrComp: Empty parallel list comprehension"
deParStmt ((qs, xs):qss) = do -- first statement
let res_expr = mkLHsVarTuple xs
- cqs <- dsPArrComp (map unLoc qs) res_expr undefined
+ cqs <- dsPArrComp (map unLoc qs ++ [mkLastStmt res_expr])
parStmts qss (mkLHsVarPatTup xs) cqs
---
parStmts [] pa cea = return (pa, cea)
parStmts ((qs, xs):qss) pa cea = do -- subsequent statements (zip'ed)
- zipP <- dsLookupGlobalId zipPName
+ zipP <- dsLookupDPHId zipPName
let pa' = mkLHsPatTup [pa, mkLHsVarPatTup xs]
ty'cea = parrElemType cea
res_expr = mkLHsVarTuple xs
- cqs <- dsPArrComp (map unLoc qs) res_expr undefined
+ cqs <- dsPArrComp (map unLoc qs ++ [mkLastStmt res_expr])
let ty'cqs = parrElemType cqs
cea' = mkApps (Var zipP) [Type ty'cea, Type ty'cqs, cea, cqs]
parStmts qss pa' cea'
_ -> panic
"DsListComp.parrElemType: not a parallel array type"
\end{code}
+
+Translation for monad comprehensions
+
+\begin{code}
+-- Entry point for monad comprehension desugaring
+dsMonadComp :: [LStmt Id] -> DsM CoreExpr
+dsMonadComp stmts = dsMcStmts stmts
+
+dsMcStmts :: [LStmt Id] -> DsM CoreExpr
+dsMcStmts [] = panic "dsMcStmts"
+dsMcStmts (L loc stmt : lstmts) = putSrcSpanDs loc (dsMcStmt stmt lstmts)
+
+---------------
+dsMcStmt :: Stmt Id -> [LStmt Id] -> DsM CoreExpr
+
+dsMcStmt (LastStmt body ret_op) stmts
+ = ASSERT( null stmts )
+ do { body' <- dsLExpr body
+ ; ret_op' <- dsExpr ret_op
+ ; return (App ret_op' body') }
+
+-- [ .. | let binds, stmts ]
+dsMcStmt (LetStmt binds) stmts
+ = do { rest <- dsMcStmts stmts
+ ; dsLocalBinds binds rest }
+
+-- [ .. | a <- m, stmts ]
+dsMcStmt (BindStmt pat rhs bind_op fail_op) stmts
+ = do { rhs' <- dsLExpr rhs
+ ; dsMcBindStmt pat rhs' bind_op fail_op stmts }
+
+-- Apply `guard` to the `exp` expression
+--
+-- [ .. | exp, stmts ]
+--
+dsMcStmt (ExprStmt exp then_exp guard_exp _) stmts
+ = do { exp' <- dsLExpr exp
+ ; guard_exp' <- dsExpr guard_exp
+ ; then_exp' <- dsExpr then_exp
+ ; rest <- dsMcStmts stmts
+ ; return $ mkApps then_exp' [ mkApps guard_exp' [exp']
+ , rest ] }
+
+-- Transform statements desugar like this:
+--
+-- [ .. | qs, then f by e ] -> f (\q_v -> e) [| qs |]
+--
+-- where [| qs |] is the desugared inner monad comprehenion generated by the
+-- statements `qs`.
+dsMcStmt (TransformStmt stmts binders usingExpr maybeByExpr return_op bind_op) stmts_rest
+ = do { expr <- dsInnerMonadComp stmts binders return_op
+ ; let binders_tup_type = mkBigCoreTupTy $ map idType binders
+ ; usingExpr' <- dsLExpr usingExpr
+ ; using_args <- case maybeByExpr of
+ Nothing -> return [expr]
+ Just byExpr -> do
+ byExpr' <- dsLExpr byExpr
+ us <- newUniqueSupply
+ tup_binder <- newSysLocalDs binders_tup_type
+ let byExprWrapper = mkTupleCase us binders byExpr' tup_binder (Var tup_binder)
+ return [Lam tup_binder byExprWrapper, expr]
+
+ ; let pat = mkBigLHsVarPatTup binders
+ rhs = mkApps usingExpr' ((Type binders_tup_type) : using_args)
+
+ ; dsMcBindStmt pat rhs bind_op noSyntaxExpr stmts_rest }
+
+-- Group statements desugar like this:
+--
+-- [| (q, then group by e using f); rest |]
+-- ---> f {qt} (\qv -> e) [| q; return qv |] >>= \ n_tup ->
+-- case unzip n_tup of qv' -> [| rest |]
+--
+-- where variables (v1:t1, ..., vk:tk) are bound by q
+-- qv = (v1, ..., vk)
+-- qt = (t1, ..., tk)
+-- (>>=) :: m2 a -> (a -> m3 b) -> m3 b
+-- f :: forall a. (a -> t) -> m1 a -> m2 (n a)
+-- n_tup :: n qt
+-- unzip :: n qt -> (n t1, ..., n tk) (needs Functor n)
+
+dsMcStmt (GroupStmt { grpS_stmts = stmts, grpS_bndrs = bndrs
+ , grpS_by = by, grpS_using = using
+ , grpS_ret = return_op, grpS_bind = bind_op
+ , grpS_fmap = fmap_op }) stmts_rest
+ = do { let (from_bndrs, to_bndrs) = unzip bndrs
+ from_bndr_tys = map idType from_bndrs -- Types ty
+
+ -- Desugar an inner comprehension which outputs a list of tuples of the "from" binders
+ ; expr <- dsInnerMonadComp stmts from_bndrs return_op
+
+ -- Work out what arguments should be supplied to that expression: i.e. is an extraction
+ -- function required? If so, create that desugared function and add to arguments
+ ; usingExpr' <- dsLExpr using
+ ; usingArgs <- case by of
+ Nothing -> return [expr]
+ Just by_e -> do { by_e' <- dsLExpr by_e
+ ; lam <- matchTuple from_bndrs by_e'
+ ; return [lam, expr] }
+
+ -- Generate the expressions to build the grouped list
+ -- Build a pattern that ensures the consumer binds into the NEW binders,
+ -- which hold monads rather than single values
+ ; fmap_op' <- dsExpr fmap_op
+ ; bind_op' <- dsExpr bind_op
+ ; let bind_ty = exprType bind_op' -- m2 (n (a,b,c)) -> (n (a,b,c) -> r1) -> r2
+ n_tup_ty = funArgTy $ funArgTy $ funResultTy bind_ty -- n (a,b,c)
+ tup_n_ty = mkBigCoreVarTupTy to_bndrs
+
+ ; body <- dsMcStmts stmts_rest
+ ; n_tup_var <- newSysLocalDs n_tup_ty
+ ; tup_n_var <- newSysLocalDs tup_n_ty
+ ; tup_n_expr <- mkMcUnzipM fmap_op' n_tup_var from_bndr_tys
+ ; us <- newUniqueSupply
+ ; let rhs' = mkApps usingExpr' usingArgs
+ body' = mkTupleCase us to_bndrs body tup_n_var tup_n_expr
+
+ ; return (mkApps bind_op' [rhs', Lam n_tup_var body']) }
+
+-- Parallel statements. Use `Control.Monad.Zip.mzip` to zip parallel
+-- statements, for example:
+--
+-- [ body | qs1 | qs2 | qs3 ]
+-- -> [ body | (bndrs1, (bndrs2, bndrs3))
+-- <- [bndrs1 | qs1] `mzip` ([bndrs2 | qs2] `mzip` [bndrs3 | qs3]) ]
+--
+-- where `mzip` has type
+-- mzip :: forall a b. m a -> m b -> m (a,b)
+-- NB: we need a polymorphic mzip because we call it several times
+
+dsMcStmt (ParStmt pairs mzip_op bind_op return_op) stmts_rest
+ = do { exps_w_tys <- mapM ds_inner pairs -- Pairs (exp :: m ty, ty)
+ ; mzip_op' <- dsExpr mzip_op
+
+ ; let -- The pattern variables
+ pats = map (mkBigLHsVarPatTup . snd) pairs
+ -- Pattern with tuples of variables
+ -- [v1,v2,v3] => (v1, (v2, v3))
+ pat = foldr1 (\p1 p2 -> mkLHsPatTup [p1, p2]) pats
+ (rhs, _) = foldr1 (\(e1,t1) (e2,t2) ->
+ (mkApps mzip_op' [Type t1, Type t2, e1, e2],
+ mkBoxedTupleTy [t1,t2]))
+ exps_w_tys
+
+ ; dsMcBindStmt pat rhs bind_op noSyntaxExpr stmts_rest }
+ where
+ ds_inner (stmts, bndrs) = do { exp <- dsInnerMonadComp stmts bndrs mono_ret_op
+ ; return (exp, tup_ty) }
+ where
+ mono_ret_op = HsWrap (WpTyApp tup_ty) return_op
+ tup_ty = mkBigCoreVarTupTy bndrs
+
+dsMcStmt stmt _ = pprPanic "dsMcStmt: unexpected stmt" (ppr stmt)
+
+
+matchTuple :: [Id] -> CoreExpr -> DsM CoreExpr
+-- (matchTuple [a,b,c] body)
+-- returns the Core term
+-- \x. case x of (a,b,c) -> body
+matchTuple ids body
+ = do { us <- newUniqueSupply
+ ; tup_id <- newSysLocalDs (mkBigCoreVarTupTy ids)
+ ; return (Lam tup_id $ mkTupleCase us ids body tup_id (Var tup_id)) }
+
+-- general `rhs' >>= \pat -> stmts` desugaring where `rhs'` is already a
+-- desugared `CoreExpr`
+dsMcBindStmt :: LPat Id
+ -> CoreExpr -- ^ the desugared rhs of the bind statement
+ -> SyntaxExpr Id
+ -> SyntaxExpr Id
+ -> [LStmt Id]
+ -> DsM CoreExpr
+dsMcBindStmt pat rhs' bind_op fail_op stmts
+ = do { body <- dsMcStmts stmts
+ ; bind_op' <- dsExpr bind_op
+ ; var <- selectSimpleMatchVarL pat
+ ; let bind_ty = exprType bind_op' -- rhs -> (pat -> res1) -> res2
+ res1_ty = funResultTy (funArgTy (funResultTy bind_ty))
+ ; match <- matchSinglePat (Var var) (StmtCtxt DoExpr) pat
+ res1_ty (cantFailMatchResult body)
+ ; match_code <- handle_failure pat match fail_op
+ ; return (mkApps bind_op' [rhs', Lam var match_code]) }
+
+ where
+ -- In a monad comprehension expression, pattern-match failure just calls
+ -- the monadic `fail` rather than throwing an exception
+ handle_failure pat match fail_op
+ | matchCanFail match
+ = do { fail_op' <- dsExpr fail_op
+ ; fail_msg <- mkStringExpr (mk_fail_msg pat)
+ ; extractMatchResult match (App fail_op' fail_msg) }
+ | otherwise
+ = extractMatchResult match (error "It can't fail")
+
+ mk_fail_msg :: Located e -> String
+ mk_fail_msg pat = "Pattern match failure in monad comprehension at " ++
+ showSDoc (ppr (getLoc pat))
+
+-- Desugar nested monad comprehensions, for example in `then..` constructs
+-- dsInnerMonadComp quals [a,b,c] ret_op
+-- returns the desugaring of
+-- [ (a,b,c) | quals ]
+
+dsInnerMonadComp :: [LStmt Id]
+ -> [Id] -- Return a tuple of these variables
+ -> HsExpr Id -- The monomorphic "return" operator
+ -> DsM CoreExpr
+dsInnerMonadComp stmts bndrs ret_op
+ = dsMcStmts (stmts ++ [noLoc (LastStmt (mkBigLHsVarTup bndrs) ret_op)])
+
+-- The `unzip` function for `GroupStmt` in a monad comprehensions
+--
+-- unzip :: m (a,b,..) -> (m a,m b,..)
+-- unzip m_tuple = ( liftM selN1 m_tuple
+-- , liftM selN2 m_tuple
+-- , .. )
+--
+-- mkMcUnzipM fmap ys [t1, t2]
+-- = ( fmap (selN1 :: (t1, t2) -> t1) ys
+-- , fmap (selN2 :: (t1, t2) -> t2) ys )
+
+mkMcUnzipM :: CoreExpr -- fmap
+ -> Id -- Of type n (a,b,c)
+ -> [Type] -- [a,b,c]
+ -> DsM CoreExpr -- Of type (n a, n b, n c)
+mkMcUnzipM fmap_op ys elt_tys
+ = do { xs <- mapM newSysLocalDs elt_tys
+ ; tup_xs <- newSysLocalDs (mkBigCoreTupTy elt_tys)
+
+ ; let arg_ty = idType ys
+ mk_elt i = mkApps fmap_op -- fmap :: forall a b. (a -> b) -> n a -> n b
+ [ Type arg_ty, Type (elt_tys !! i)
+ , mk_sel i, Var ys]
+
+ mk_sel n = Lam tup_xs $
+ mkTupleSelector xs (xs !! n) tup_xs (Var tup_xs)
+
+ ; return (mkBigCoreTup (map mk_elt [0..length elt_tys - 1])) }
+\end{code}
projects / ghc-hetmet.git / blobdiff