activeInline, activeRule, inlineMode,
-- The continuation type
- SimplCont(..), DupFlag(..), LetRhsFlag(..),
+ SimplCont(..), DupFlag(..), ArgInfo(..),
contIsDupable, contResultType, contIsTrivial, contArgs, dropArgs,
countValArgs, countArgs, splitInlineCont,
- mkBoringStop, mkLazyArgStop, mkRhsStop, contIsRhsOrArg,
+ mkBoringStop, mkLazyArgStop, contIsRhsOrArg,
interestingCallContext, interestingArgContext,
interestingArg, mkArgInfo,
import NewDemand
import SimplMonad
import Type hiding( substTy )
+import Coercion ( coercionKind )
import TyCon
import DataCon
import Unify ( dataConCannotMatch )
import VarSet
import BasicTypes
import Util
+import MonadUtils
import Outputable
+import FastString
+
import List( nub )
\end{code}
\begin{code}
data SimplCont
= Stop -- An empty context, or hole, []
- OutType -- Type of the result
- LetRhsFlag
- Bool -- True <=> There is something interesting about
+ CallCtxt -- True <=> There is something interesting about
-- the context, and hence the inliner
-- should be a bit keener (see interestingCallContext)
- -- Two cases:
- -- (a) This is the RHS of a thunk whose type suggests
- -- that update-in-place would be possible
- -- (b) This is an argument of a function that has RULES
+ -- Specifically:
+ -- This is an argument of a function that has RULES
-- Inlining the call might allow the rule to fire
| CoerceIt -- C `cast` co
SimplCont
| StrictArg -- e C
- OutExpr OutType -- e and its type
- (Bool,[Bool]) -- Whether the function at the head of e has rules,
- SimplCont -- plus strictness flags for further args
-
-data LetRhsFlag = AnArg -- It's just an argument not a let RHS
- | AnRhs -- It's the RHS of a let (so please float lets out of big lambdas)
-
-instance Outputable LetRhsFlag where
- ppr AnArg = ptext SLIT("arg")
- ppr AnRhs = ptext SLIT("rhs")
+ OutExpr -- e
+ CallCtxt -- Whether *this* argument position is interesting
+ ArgInfo -- Whether the function at the head of e has rules, etc
+ SimplCont -- plus strictness flags for *further* args
+
+data ArgInfo
+ = ArgInfo {
+ ai_rules :: Bool, -- Function has rules (recursively)
+ -- => be keener to inline in all args
+ ai_strs :: [Bool], -- Strictness of arguments
+ -- Usually infinite, but if it is finite it guarantees
+ -- that the function diverges after being given
+ -- that number of args
+ ai_discs :: [Int] -- Discounts for arguments; non-zero => be keener to inline
+ -- Always infinite
+ }
instance Outputable SimplCont where
- ppr (Stop ty is_rhs _) = ptext SLIT("Stop") <> brackets (ppr is_rhs) <+> ppr ty
- ppr (ApplyTo dup arg se cont) = ((ptext SLIT("ApplyTo") <+> ppr dup <+> pprParendExpr arg)
+ ppr (Stop interesting) = ptext (sLit "Stop") <> brackets (ppr interesting)
+ ppr (ApplyTo dup arg se cont) = ((ptext (sLit "ApplyTo") <+> ppr dup <+> pprParendExpr arg)
{- $$ nest 2 (pprSimplEnv se) -}) $$ ppr cont
- ppr (StrictBind b _ _ _ cont) = (ptext SLIT("StrictBind") <+> ppr b) $$ ppr cont
- ppr (StrictArg f _ _ cont) = (ptext SLIT("StrictArg") <+> ppr f) $$ ppr cont
- ppr (Select dup bndr alts se cont) = (ptext SLIT("Select") <+> ppr dup <+> ppr bndr) $$
+ ppr (StrictBind b _ _ _ cont) = (ptext (sLit "StrictBind") <+> ppr b) $$ ppr cont
+ ppr (StrictArg f _ _ cont) = (ptext (sLit "StrictArg") <+> ppr f) $$ ppr cont
+ ppr (Select dup bndr alts se cont) = (ptext (sLit "Select") <+> ppr dup <+> ppr bndr) $$
(nest 4 (ppr alts)) $$ ppr cont
- ppr (CoerceIt co cont) = (ptext SLIT("CoerceIt") <+> ppr co) $$ ppr cont
+ ppr (CoerceIt co cont) = (ptext (sLit "CoerceIt") <+> ppr co) $$ ppr cont
data DupFlag = OkToDup | NoDup
instance Outputable DupFlag where
- ppr OkToDup = ptext SLIT("ok")
- ppr NoDup = ptext SLIT("nodup")
+ ppr OkToDup = ptext (sLit "ok")
+ ppr NoDup = ptext (sLit "nodup")
-------------------
-mkBoringStop :: OutType -> SimplCont
-mkBoringStop ty = Stop ty AnArg False
+mkBoringStop :: SimplCont
+mkBoringStop = Stop BoringCtxt
-mkLazyArgStop :: OutType -> Bool -> SimplCont
-mkLazyArgStop ty has_rules = Stop ty AnArg (canUpdateInPlace ty || has_rules)
-
-mkRhsStop :: OutType -> SimplCont
-mkRhsStop ty = Stop ty AnRhs (canUpdateInPlace ty)
+mkLazyArgStop :: CallCtxt -> SimplCont
+mkLazyArgStop cci = Stop cci
-------------------
contIsRhsOrArg (Stop {}) = True
contIsTrivial other = False
-------------------
-contResultType :: SimplCont -> OutType
-contResultType (Stop to_ty _ _) = to_ty
-contResultType (StrictArg _ _ _ cont) = contResultType cont
-contResultType (StrictBind _ _ _ _ cont) = contResultType cont
-contResultType (ApplyTo _ _ _ cont) = contResultType cont
-contResultType (CoerceIt _ cont) = contResultType cont
-contResultType (Select _ _ _ _ cont) = contResultType cont
+contResultType :: SimplEnv -> OutType -> SimplCont -> OutType
+contResultType env ty cont
+ = go cont ty
+ where
+ subst_ty se ty = substTy (se `setInScope` env) ty
+
+ go (Stop {}) ty = ty
+ go (CoerceIt co cont) ty = go cont (snd (coercionKind co))
+ go (StrictBind _ bs body se cont) ty = go cont (subst_ty se (exprType (mkLams bs body)))
+ go (StrictArg fn _ _ cont) ty = go cont (funResultTy (exprType fn))
+ go (Select _ _ alts se cont) ty = go cont (subst_ty se (coreAltsType alts))
+ go (ApplyTo _ arg se cont) ty = go cont (apply_to_arg ty arg se)
+
+ apply_to_arg ty (Type ty_arg) se = applyTy ty (subst_ty se ty_arg)
+ apply_to_arg ty other se = funResultTy ty
-------------------
countValArgs :: SimplCont -> Int
-- See test simpl017 (and Trac #1627) for a good example of why this is important
splitInlineCont (ApplyTo dup (Type ty) se c)
- | Just (c1, c2) <- splitInlineCont c = Just (ApplyTo dup (Type ty) se c1, c2)
-splitInlineCont cont@(Stop ty _ _) = Just (mkBoringStop ty, cont)
-splitInlineCont cont@(StrictBind bndr _ _ se _) = Just (mkBoringStop (substTy se (idType bndr)), cont)
-splitInlineCont cont@(StrictArg _ fun_ty _ _) = Just (mkBoringStop (funArgTy fun_ty), cont)
+ | Just (c1, c2) <- splitInlineCont c = Just (ApplyTo dup (Type ty) se c1, c2)
+splitInlineCont cont@(Stop {}) = Just (mkBoringStop, cont)
+splitInlineCont cont@(StrictBind {}) = Just (mkBoringStop, cont)
+splitInlineCont cont@(StrictArg {}) = Just (mkBoringStop, cont)
splitInlineCont other = Nothing
- -- NB: the calculation of the type for mkBoringStop is an annoying
- -- duplication of the same calucation in mkDupableCont
\end{code}
\begin{code}
-interestingCallContext :: SimplCont -> CallContInfo
+interestingCallContext :: SimplCont -> CallCtxt
interestingCallContext cont
= interesting cont
where
+ interestingCtxt = ArgCtxt False 2 -- Give *some* incentive!
+
interesting (Select _ bndr _ _ _)
- | isDeadBinder bndr = CaseCont
- | otherwise = InterestingCont
+ | isDeadBinder bndr = CaseCtxt
+ | otherwise = interestingCtxt
- interesting (ApplyTo {}) = InterestingCont
- -- Can happen if we have (coerce t (f x)) y
- -- Perhaps True is a bit over-keen, but I've
- -- seen (coerce f) x, where f has an INLINE prag,
- -- So we have to give some motivation for inlining it
- interesting (StrictArg {}) = InterestingCont
- interesting (StrictBind {}) = InterestingCont
- interesting (Stop ty _ yes) = if yes then InterestingCont else BoringCont
- interesting (CoerceIt _ cont) = interesting cont
+ interesting (ApplyTo {}) = interestingCtxt
+ -- Can happen if we have (coerce t (f x)) y
+ -- Perhaps interestingCtxt is a bit over-keen, but I've
+ -- seen (coerce f) x, where f has an INLINE prag,
+ -- So we have to give some motivation for inlining it
+
+ interesting (StrictArg _ cci _ _) = cci
+ interesting (StrictBind {}) = BoringCtxt
+ interesting (Stop cci) = cci
+ interesting (CoerceIt _ cont) = interesting cont
-- If this call is the arg of a strict function, the context
-- is a bit interesting. If we inline here, we may get useful
-- evaluation information to avoid repeated evals: e.g.
mkArgInfo :: Id
-> Int -- Number of value args
-> SimplCont -- Context of the cal
- -> (Bool, [Bool]) -- Arg info
--- The arg info consists of
--- * A Bool indicating if the function has rules (recursively)
--- * A [Bool] indicating strictness for each arg
--- The [Bool] is usually infinite, but if it is finite it
--- guarantees that the function diverges after being given
--- that number of args
+ -> ArgInfo
mkArgInfo fun n_val_args call_cont
- = (interestingArgContext fun call_cont, fun_stricts)
+ | n_val_args < idArity fun -- Note [Unsaturated functions]
+ = ArgInfo { ai_rules = False
+ , ai_strs = vanilla_stricts
+ , ai_discs = vanilla_discounts }
+ | otherwise
+ = ArgInfo { ai_rules = interestingArgContext fun call_cont
+ , ai_strs = add_type_str (idType fun) arg_stricts
+ , ai_discs = arg_discounts }
where
- vanilla_stricts, fun_stricts :: [Bool]
+ vanilla_discounts, arg_discounts :: [Int]
+ vanilla_discounts = repeat 0
+ arg_discounts = case idUnfolding fun of
+ CoreUnfolding _ _ _ _ (UnfoldIfGoodArgs _ discounts _ _)
+ -> discounts ++ vanilla_discounts
+ other -> vanilla_discounts
+
+ vanilla_stricts, arg_stricts :: [Bool]
vanilla_stricts = repeat False
- fun_stricts
+ arg_stricts
= case splitStrictSig (idNewStrictness fun) of
(demands, result_info)
| not (demands `lengthExceeds` n_val_args)
map isStrictDmd demands -- Finite => result is bottom
else
map isStrictDmd demands ++ vanilla_stricts
-
- other -> vanilla_stricts -- Not enough args, or no strictness
+ | otherwise
+ -> WARN( True, text "More demands than arity" <+> ppr fun <+> ppr (idArity fun)
+ <+> ppr n_val_args <+> ppr demands )
+ vanilla_stricts -- Not enough args, or no strictness
+
+ add_type_str :: Type -> [Bool] -> [Bool]
+ -- If the function arg types are strict, record that in the 'strictness bits'
+ -- No need to instantiate because unboxed types (which dominate the strict
+ -- types) can't instantiate type variables.
+ -- add_type_str is done repeatedly (for each call); might be better
+ -- once-for-all in the function
+ -- But beware primops/datacons with no strictness
+ add_type_str fun_ty [] = []
+ add_type_str fun_ty strs -- Look through foralls
+ | Just (tv, fun_ty') <- splitForAllTy_maybe fun_ty -- Includes coercions
+ = add_type_str fun_ty' strs
+ add_type_str fun_ty (str:strs) -- Add strict-type info
+ | Just (arg_ty, fun_ty') <- splitFunTy_maybe fun_ty
+ = (str || isStrictType arg_ty) : add_type_str fun_ty' strs
+ add_type_str fun_ty strs
+ = strs
+
+{- Note [Unsaturated functions]
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Consider (test eyeball/inline4)
+ x = a:as
+ y = f x
+where f has arity 2. Then we do not want to inline 'x', because
+it'll just be floated out again. Even if f has lots of discounts
+on its first argument -- it must be saturated for these to kick in
+-}
interestingArgContext :: Id -> SimplCont -> Bool
-- If the argument has form (f x y), where x,y are boring,
interestingArgContext fn call_cont
= idHasRules fn || go call_cont
where
- go (Select {}) = False
- go (ApplyTo {}) = False
- go (StrictArg {}) = True
- go (StrictBind {}) = False -- ??
- go (CoerceIt _ c) = go c
- go (Stop _ _ interesting) = interesting
-
--------------------
-canUpdateInPlace :: Type -> Bool
--- Consider let x = <wurble> in ...
--- If <wurble> returns an explicit constructor, we might be able
--- to do update in place. So we treat even a thunk RHS context
--- as interesting if update in place is possible. We approximate
--- this by seeing if the type has a single constructor with a
--- small arity. But arity zero isn't good -- we share the single copy
--- for that case, so no point in sharing.
-
-canUpdateInPlace ty
- | not opt_UF_UpdateInPlace = False
- | otherwise
- = case splitTyConApp_maybe ty of
- Nothing -> False
- Just (tycon, _) -> case tyConDataCons_maybe tycon of
- Just [dc] -> arity == 1 || arity == 2
- where
- arity = dataConRepArity dc
- other -> False
+ go (Select {}) = False
+ go (ApplyTo {}) = False
+ go (StrictArg _ cci _ _) = interesting cci
+ go (StrictBind {}) = False -- ??
+ go (CoerceIt _ c) = go c
+ go (Stop cci) = interesting cci
+
+ interesting (ArgCtxt rules _) = rules
+ interesting other = False
\end{code}
(d) Simplifying a GHCi expression or Template
Haskell splice
- SimplPhase n Used at all other times
+ SimplPhase n _ Used at all other times
The key thing about SimplGently is that it does no call-site inlining.
Before full laziness we must be careful not to inline wrappers,
where
phase = getMode env
active = case phase of
- SimplGently -> isAlwaysActive prag
- SimplPhase n -> isActive n prag
+ SimplGently -> isAlwaysActive prag
+ SimplPhase n _ -> isActive n prag
prag = idInlinePragma bndr
try_once in_lam int_cxt -- There's one textual occurrence
canInlineInLam _ = False
early_phase = case phase of
- SimplPhase 0 -> False
- other -> True
+ SimplPhase 0 _ -> False
+ other -> True
-- If we don't have this early_phase test, consider
-- x = length [1,2,3]
-- The full laziness pass carefully floats all the cons cells to
-> Bool
postInlineUnconditionally env top_lvl bndr occ_info rhs unfolding
| not active = False
- | isLoopBreaker occ_info = False -- If it's a loop-breaker of any kind, dont' inline
+ | isLoopBreaker occ_info = False -- If it's a loop-breaker of any kind, don't inline
-- because it might be referred to "earlier"
| isExportedId bndr = False
| exprIsTrivial rhs = True
where
active = case getMode env of
- SimplGently -> isAlwaysActive prag
- SimplPhase n -> isActive n prag
+ SimplGently -> isAlwaysActive prag
+ SimplPhase n _ -> isActive n prag
prag = idInlinePragma bndr
activeInline :: SimplEnv -> OutId -> Bool
= case getMode env of
SimplGently -> False
-- No inlining at all when doing gentle stuff,
- -- except for local things that occur once
+ -- except for local things that occur once (pre/postInlineUnconditionally)
-- The reason is that too little clean-up happens if you
-- don't inline use-once things. Also a bit of inlining is *good* for
-- full laziness; it can expose constant sub-expressions.
-- and they are now constructed as Compulsory unfoldings (in MkId)
-- so they'll happen anyway.
- SimplPhase n -> isActive n prag
+ SimplPhase n _ -> isActive n prag
where
prag = idInlinePragma id
= Nothing -- Rewriting is off
| otherwise
= case getMode env of
- SimplGently -> Just isAlwaysActive
+ SimplGently -> Just isAlwaysActive
-- Used to be Nothing (no rules in gentle mode)
-- Main motivation for changing is that I wanted
-- lift String ===> ...
-- to work in Template Haskell when simplifying
-- splices, so we get simpler code for literal strings
- SimplPhase n -> Just (isActive n)
+ SimplPhase n _ -> Just (isActive n)
\end{code}
; return (mkLams bndrs body') }
| otherwise
- = returnSmpl (mkLams bndrs body)
+ = return (mkLams bndrs body)
\end{code}
Note [Casts and lambdas]
-- if this is indeed a right-hand side; otherwise
-- we end up floating the thing out, only for float-in
-- to float it right back in again!
- = tryRhsTyLam env bndrs body `thenSmpl` \ (floats, body') ->
- returnSmpl (floats, mkLams bndrs body')
+ = do (floats, body') <- tryRhsTyLam env bndrs body
+ return (floats, mkLams bndrs body')
-}
However for GlobalIds we can look at the arity; and for primops we
must, since they have no unfolding.
-* Regardless of whether 'f' is a vlaue, we always want to
+* Regardless of whether 'f' is a value, we always want to
reduce (/\a -> f a) to f
This came up in a RULE: foldr (build (/\a -> g a))
- did not match foldr (build (/\b -> ...something complex...))
+ did not match foldr (build (/\b -> ...something complex...))
The type checker can insert these eta-expanded versions,
with both type and dictionary lambdas; hence the slightly
ad-hoc isDictId
\begin{code}
tryEtaExpansion :: DynFlags -> OutExpr -> SimplM OutExpr
-- There is at least one runtime binder in the binders
-tryEtaExpansion dflags body
- = getUniquesSmpl `thenSmpl` \ us ->
- returnSmpl (etaExpand fun_arity us body (exprType body))
+tryEtaExpansion dflags body = do
+ us <- getUniquesM
+ return (etaExpand fun_arity us body (exprType body))
where
fun_arity = exprEtaExpandArity dflags body
\end{code}
We'd like to float this to
y1 = /\a. e1
y2 = /\a. e2
- x = /\a. C (y1 a) (y2 a)
+ x = /\a. C (y1 a) (y2 a)
for the usual reasons: we want to inline x rather vigorously.
You may think that this kind of thing is rare. But in some programs it is
abstractFloats :: [OutTyVar] -> SimplEnv -> OutExpr -> SimplM ([OutBind], OutExpr)
abstractFloats main_tvs body_env body
= ASSERT( notNull body_floats )
- do { (subst, float_binds) <- mapAccumLSmpl abstract empty_subst body_floats
+ do { (subst, float_binds) <- mapAccumLM abstract empty_subst body_floats
; return (float_binds, CoreSubst.substExpr subst body) }
where
main_tv_set = mkVarSet main_tvs
-- gives rise to problems. SLPJ June 98
abstract subst (Rec prs)
- = do { (poly_ids, poly_apps) <- mapAndUnzipSmpl (mk_poly tvs_here) ids
+ = do { (poly_ids, poly_apps) <- mapAndUnzipM (mk_poly tvs_here) ids
; let subst' = CoreSubst.extendSubstList subst (ids `zip` poly_apps)
poly_rhss = [mkLams tvs_here (CoreSubst.substExpr subst' rhs) | rhs <- rhss]
; return (subst', Rec (poly_ids `zip` poly_rhss)) }
tvs_here = main_tvs
mk_poly tvs_here var
- = do { uniq <- getUniqueSmpl
+ = do { uniq <- getUniqueM
; let poly_name = setNameUnique (idName var) uniq -- Keep same name
poly_ty = mkForAllTys tvs_here (idType var) -- But new type of course
- poly_id = mkLocalId poly_name poly_ty
+ poly_id = transferPolyIdInfo var $ -- Note [transferPolyIdInfo] in Id.lhs
+ mkLocalId poly_name poly_ty
; return (poly_id, mkTyApps (Var poly_id) (mkTyVarTys tvs_here)) }
-- In the olden days, it was crucial to copy the occInfo of the original var,
-- because we were looking at occurrence-analysed but as yet unsimplified code!
[con] -> -- It matches exactly one constructor, so fill it in
do { tick (FillInCaseDefault case_bndr)
- ; us <- getUniquesSmpl
+ ; us <- getUniquesM
; let (ex_tvs, co_tvs, arg_ids) =
dataConRepInstPat us con inst_tys
; return [(DataAlt con, ex_tvs ++ co_tvs ++ arg_ids, deflt_rhs)] }
\begin{code}
-mkCase :: OutExpr -> OutId -> OutType
- -> [OutAlt] -- Increasing order
+mkCase :: OutExpr -> OutId -> [OutAlt] -- Increasing order
-> SimplM OutExpr
--------------------------------------------------
--- 1. Check for empty alternatives
---------------------------------------------------
-
--- This isn't strictly an error. It's possible that the simplifer might "see"
--- that an inner case has no accessible alternatives before it "sees" that the
--- entire branch of an outer case is inaccessible. So we simply
--- put an error case here insteadd
-mkCase scrut case_bndr ty []
- = pprTrace "mkCase: null alts" (ppr case_bndr <+> ppr scrut) $
- return (mkApps (Var rUNTIME_ERROR_ID)
- [Type ty, Lit (mkStringLit "Impossible alternative")])
-
-
---------------------------------------------------
-- 2. Identity case
--------------------------------------------------
-mkCase scrut case_bndr ty alts -- Identity case
+mkCase scrut case_bndr alts -- Identity case
| all identity_alt alts
- = tick (CaseIdentity case_bndr) `thenSmpl_`
- returnSmpl (re_cast scrut)
+ = do tick (CaseIdentity case_bndr)
+ return (re_cast scrut)
where
identity_alt (con, args, rhs) = check_eq con args (de_cast rhs)
--------------------------------------------------
-- Catch-all
--------------------------------------------------
-mkCase scrut bndr ty alts = returnSmpl (Case scrut bndr ty alts)
+mkCase scrut bndr alts = return (Case scrut bndr (coreAltsType alts) alts)
\end{code}
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