; let aux_binds = listToBag $ map (genAuxBind loc) $
rm_dups [] $ concat deriv_aux_binds
; rn_aux_lhs <- rnTopBindsLHS emptyFsEnv (ValBindsIn aux_binds [])
- ; let aux_names = map unLoc (collectHsValBinders rn_aux_lhs)
+ ; let aux_names = collectHsValBinders rn_aux_lhs
; bindLocalNames aux_names $
do { (rn_aux, dus_aux) <- rnTopBindsRHS (mkNameSet aux_names) rn_aux_lhs
| otherwise = rm_dups (b:acc) bs
- rn_inst_info (InstInfo { iSpec = inst, iBinds = NewTypeDerived co })
- = return (InstInfo { iSpec = inst, iBinds = NewTypeDerived co }, emptyFVs)
+ rn_inst_info :: InstInfo RdrName -> TcM (InstInfo Name, FreeVars)
+ rn_inst_info info@(InstInfo { iBinds = NewTypeDerived coi tc })
+ = return ( info { iBinds = NewTypeDerived coi tc }
+ , mkFVs (map dataConName (tyConDataCons tc)))
+ -- See Note [Newtype deriving and unused constructors]
rn_inst_info (InstInfo { iSpec = inst, iBinds = VanillaInst binds sigs standalone_deriv })
= -- Bring the right type variables into
-- The predicate tyConHasGenerics finds both of these
\end{code}
+Note [Newtype deriving and unused constructors]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Consider this (see Trac #1954):
+
+ module Bug(P) where
+ newtype P a = MkP (IO a) deriving Monad
+
+If you compile with -fwarn-unused-binds you do not expect the warning
+"Defined but not used: data consructor MkP". Yet the newtype deriving
+code does not explicitly mention MkP, but it should behave as if you
+had written
+ instance Monad P where
+ return x = MkP (return x)
+ ...etc...
+
+So we want to signal a user of the data constructor 'MkP'. That's
+what we do in rn_inst_info, and it's the only reason we have the TyCon
+stored in NewTypeDerived.
+
%************************************************************************
%* *
-- Generate a sufficiently large set of constraints that typechecking the
-- generated method definitions should succeed. This set will be simplified
-- before being used in the instance declaration
-inferConstraints tvs cls inst_tys rep_tc rep_tc_args
+inferConstraints _ cls inst_tys rep_tc rep_tc_args
= ASSERT2( equalLength rep_tc_tvs all_rep_tc_args, ppr cls <+> ppr rep_tc )
stupid_constraints ++ extra_constraints
++ sc_constraints ++ con_arg_constraints
stupid_constraints = substTheta subst (tyConStupidTheta rep_tc)
subst = zipTopTvSubst rep_tc_tvs all_rep_tc_args
- -- Extra constraints
+ -- Extra Data constraints
-- The Data class (only) requires that for
- -- instance (...) => Data (T a b)
- -- then (Data a, Data b) are among the (...) constraints
- -- Reason: that's what you need to typecheck the method
- -- dataCast1 f = gcast1 f
+ -- instance (...) => Data (T t1 t2)
+ -- IF t1:*, t2:*
+ -- THEN (Data t1, Data t2) are among the (...) constraints
+ -- Reason: when the IF holds, we generate a method
+ -- dataCast2 f = gcast2 f
+ -- and we need the Data constraints to typecheck the method
extra_constraints
- | cls `hasKey` dataClassKey = [mkClassPred cls [mkTyVarTy tv] | tv <- tvs]
- | otherwise = []
+ | cls `hasKey` dataClassKey
+ , all (isLiftedTypeKind . typeKind) rep_tc_args
+ = [mkClassPred cls [ty] | ty <- rep_tc_args]
+ | otherwise
+ = []
------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Check side conditions that dis-allow derivability for particular classes
other -> pprPanic "checkFlag" (ppr other)
std_class_via_iso :: Class -> Bool
-std_class_via_iso clas -- These standard classes can be derived for a newtype
- -- using the isomorphism trick *even if no -fglasgow-exts*
+-- These standard classes can be derived for a newtype
+-- using the isomorphism trick *even if no -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving
+-- because giving so gives the same results as generating the boilerplate
+std_class_via_iso clas
= classKey clas `elem` [eqClassKey, ordClassKey, ixClassKey, boundedClassKey]
-- Not Read/Show because they respect the type
-- Not Enum, because newtypes are never in Enum
+non_iso_class :: Class -> Bool
+-- *Never* derive Read,Show,Typeable,Data by isomorphism,
+-- even with -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving
+non_iso_class cls
+ = classKey cls `elem` ([readClassKey, showClassKey, dataClassKey] ++
+ typeableClassKeys)
+
+typeableClassKeys :: [Unique]
+typeableClassKeys = map getUnique typeableClassNames
+
new_dfun_name :: Class -> TyCon -> TcM Name
new_dfun_name clas tycon -- Just a simple wrapper
= do { loc <- getSrcSpanM -- The location of the instance decl, not of the tycon
| otherwise
= case checkSideConditions dflags mtheta cls cls_tys rep_tycon of
- CanDerive -> go_for_it -- Use the standard H98 method
- DerivableClassError msg -> bale_out msg -- Error with standard class
+ CanDerive -> go_for_it -- Use the standard H98 method
+ DerivableClassError msg -- Error with standard class
+ | can_derive_via_isomorphism -> bale_out (msg $$ suggest_nd)
+ | otherwise -> bale_out msg
NonDerivableClass -- Must use newtype deriving
- | newtype_deriving -> bale_out cant_derive_err -- Too hard, even with newtype deriving
- | otherwise -> bale_out non_std_err -- Try newtype deriving!
+ | newtype_deriving -> bale_out cant_derive_err -- Too hard, even with newtype deriving
+ | can_derive_via_isomorphism -> bale_out (non_std $$ suggest_nd) -- Try newtype deriving!
+ | otherwise -> bale_out non_std
where
newtype_deriving = dopt Opt_GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving dflags
go_for_it = mk_data_eqn orig tvs cls tycon tc_args rep_tycon rep_tc_args mtheta
bale_out msg = failWithTc (derivingThingErr newtype_deriving cls cls_tys inst_ty msg)
- non_std_err = nonStdErr cls $$
- ptext (sLit "Try -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving for GHC's newtype-deriving extension")
+ non_std = nonStdErr cls
+ suggest_nd = ptext (sLit "Try -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving for GHC's newtype-deriving extension")
-- Here is the plan for newtype derivings. We see
-- newtype T a1...an = MkT (t ak+1...an) deriving (.., C s1 .. sm, ...)
&& ats_ok
-- && not (isRecursiveTyCon tycon) -- Note [Recursive newtypes]
- -- Never derive Read,Show,Typeable,Data by isomorphism
- non_iso_class cls = className cls `elem` ([readClassName, showClassName, dataClassName] ++
- typeableClassNames)
-
arity_ok = length cls_tys + 1 == classArity cls
-- Well kinded; eg not: newtype T ... deriving( ST )
-- because ST needs *2* type params
weird_preds = [pred | pred <- theta, not (tyVarsOfPred pred `subVarSet` tv_set)]
; mapM_ (addErrTc . badDerivedPred) weird_preds
+ ; traceTc (text "TcDeriv" <+> (ppr deriv_rhs $$ ppr theta))
-- Claim: the result instance declaration is guaranteed valid
-- Hence no need to call:
-- checkValidInstance tyvars theta clas inst_tys
genInst standalone_deriv oflag spec
| ds_newtype spec
= return (InstInfo { iSpec = mkInstance oflag (ds_theta spec) spec
- , iBinds = NewTypeDerived co }, [])
+ , iBinds = NewTypeDerived co rep_tycon }, [])
| otherwise
= do { let loc = getSrcSpan (ds_name spec)
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