%
+% (c) The University of Glasgow 2006
% (c) The AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1996-1998
%
-\section[TcTyClsDecls]{Typecheck type and class declarations}
+
+TcTyClsDecls: Typecheck type and class declarations
\begin{code}
module TcTyClsDecls (
- tcTyAndClassDecls
+ tcTyAndClassDecls, tcIdxTyInstDecl
) where
#include "HsVersions.h"
-import HsSyn ( TyClDecl(..), HsConDetails(..), HsTyVarBndr(..),
- ConDecl(..), Sig(..), NewOrData(..), ResType(..),
- tyClDeclTyVars, isSynDecl, isClassDecl, hsConArgs,
- LTyClDecl, tcdName, hsTyVarName, LHsTyVarBndr
- )
-import HsTypes ( HsBang(..), getBangStrictness )
-import BasicTypes ( RecFlag(..), StrictnessMark(..) )
-import HscTypes ( implicitTyThings, ModDetails )
-import BuildTyCl ( buildClass, buildAlgTyCon, buildSynTyCon, buildDataCon,
- mkDataTyConRhs, mkNewTyConRhs )
+import HsSyn
+import HsTypes
+import BasicTypes
+import HscTypes
+import BuildTyCl
import TcRnMonad
-import TcEnv ( TyThing(..),
- tcLookupLocated, tcLookupLocatedGlobal,
- tcExtendGlobalEnv, tcExtendKindEnv, tcExtendKindEnvTvs,
- tcExtendRecEnv, tcLookupTyVar, InstInfo )
-import TcTyDecls ( calcRecFlags, calcClassCycles, calcSynCycles )
-import TcClassDcl ( tcClassSigs, tcAddDeclCtxt )
-import TcHsType ( kcHsTyVars, kcHsLiftedSigType, kcHsType,
- kcHsContext, tcTyVarBndrs, tcHsKindedType, tcHsKindedContext,
- kcHsSigType, tcHsBangType, tcLHsConResTy, tcDataKindSig )
-import TcMType ( newKindVar, checkValidTheta, checkValidType,
- -- checkFreeness,
- UserTypeCtxt(..), SourceTyCtxt(..) )
-import TcType ( TcKind, TcType, Type, tyVarsOfType, mkPhiTy,
- mkArrowKind, liftedTypeKind, mkTyVarTys,
- tcSplitSigmaTy, tcEqTypes, tcGetTyVar_maybe )
-import Type ( PredType(..), splitTyConApp_maybe, mkTyVarTy
- -- pprParendType, pprThetaArrow
- )
-import Generics ( validGenericMethodType, canDoGenerics )
-import Class ( Class, className, classTyCon, DefMeth(..), classBigSig, classTyVars )
-import TyCon ( TyCon, AlgTyConRhs( AbstractTyCon ),
- tyConDataCons, mkForeignTyCon, isProductTyCon, isRecursiveTyCon,
- tyConStupidTheta, synTyConRhs, isSynTyCon, tyConName )
-import DataCon ( DataCon, dataConUserType, dataConName,
- dataConFieldLabels, dataConTyCon, dataConAllTyVars,
- dataConFieldType, dataConResTys )
-import Var ( TyVar, idType, idName )
-import VarSet ( elemVarSet, mkVarSet )
-import Name ( Name, getSrcLoc )
+import TcEnv
+import TcTyDecls
+import TcClassDcl
+import TcHsType
+import TcMType
+import TcType
+import Type
+import Generics
+import Class
+import TyCon
+import DataCon
+import Var
+import VarSet
+import Name
+import OccName
import Outputable
-import Maybe ( isJust )
-import Maybes ( expectJust )
-import Unify ( tcMatchTys, tcMatchTyX )
-import Util ( zipLazy, isSingleton, notNull, sortLe )
-import List ( partition )
-import SrcLoc ( Located(..), unLoc, getLoc, srcLocSpan )
-import ListSetOps ( equivClasses, minusList )
-import List ( delete )
-import Digraph ( SCC(..) )
-import DynFlags ( DynFlag( Opt_GlasgowExts, Opt_Generics,
- Opt_UnboxStrictFields ) )
+import Maybes
+import Monad
+import Unify
+import Util
+import SrcLoc
+import ListSetOps
+import Digraph
+import DynFlags
+
+import Data.List ( partition, elemIndex )
\end{code}
tcTyAndClassDecls :: ModDetails -> [LTyClDecl Name]
-> TcM TcGblEnv -- Input env extended by types and classes
-- and their implicit Ids,DataCons
-tcTyAndClassDecls boot_details decls
- = do { -- First check for cyclic type synonysm or classes
+tcTyAndClassDecls boot_details allDecls
+ = do { -- Omit instances of indexed types; they are handled together
+ -- with the *heads* of class instances
+ ; let decls = filter (not . isIdxTyDecl . unLoc) allDecls
+
+ -- First check for cyclic type synonysm or classes
-- See notes with checkCycleErrs
- checkCycleErrs decls
+ ; checkCycleErrs decls
; mod <- getModule
; traceTc (text "tcTyAndCl" <+> ppr mod)
; (syn_tycons, alg_tyclss) <- fixM (\ ~(rec_syn_tycons, rec_alg_tyclss) ->
- do { let { -- Calculate variances and rec-flag
+ do { let { -- Seperate ordinary synonyms from all other type and
+ -- class declarations and add all associated type
+ -- declarations from type classes. The latter is
+ -- required so that the temporary environment for the
+ -- knot includes all associated family declarations.
; (syn_decls, alg_decls) = partition (isSynDecl . unLoc)
- decls }
+ decls
+ ; alg_at_decls = concatMap addATs alg_decls
+ }
-- Extend the global env with the knot-tied results
-- for data types and classes
--
- -- We must populate the environment with the loop-tied T's right
- -- away, because the kind checker may "fault in" some type
- -- constructors that recursively mention T
- ; let { gbl_things = mkGlobalThings alg_decls rec_alg_tyclss }
+ -- We must populate the environment with the loop-tied
+ -- T's right away, because the kind checker may "fault
+ -- in" some type constructors that recursively
+ -- mention T
+ ; let gbl_things = mkGlobalThings alg_at_decls rec_alg_tyclss
; tcExtendRecEnv gbl_things $ do
-- Kind-check the declarations
{ (kc_syn_decls, kc_alg_decls) <- kcTyClDecls syn_decls alg_decls
- ; let { calc_rec = calcRecFlags boot_details rec_alg_tyclss
+ ; let { -- Calculate rec-flag
+ ; calc_rec = calcRecFlags boot_details rec_alg_tyclss
; tc_decl = addLocM (tcTyClDecl calc_rec) }
+
-- Type-check the type synonyms, and extend the envt
; syn_tycons <- tcSynDecls kc_syn_decls
; tcExtendGlobalEnv syn_tycons $ do
-- Type-check the data types and classes
{ alg_tyclss <- mappM tc_decl kc_alg_decls
- ; return (syn_tycons, alg_tyclss)
+ ; return (syn_tycons, concat alg_tyclss)
}}})
-- Finished with knot-tying now
-- Extend the environment with the finished things
-- Add the implicit things;
-- we want them in the environment because
-- they may be mentioned in interface files
+ -- NB: All associated types and their implicit things will be added a
+ -- second time here. This doesn't matter as the definitions are
+ -- the same.
; let { implicit_things = concatMap implicitTyThings alg_tyclss }
- ; traceTc ((text "Adding" <+> ppr alg_tyclss) $$ (text "and" <+> ppr implicit_things))
+ ; traceTc ((text "Adding" <+> ppr alg_tyclss)
+ $$ (text "and" <+> ppr implicit_things))
; tcExtendGlobalEnv implicit_things getGblEnv
}}
+ where
+ -- Pull associated types out of class declarations, to tie them into the
+ -- knot above.
+ -- NB: We put them in the same place in the list as `tcTyClDecl' will
+ -- eventually put the matching `TyThing's. That's crucial; otherwise,
+ -- the two argument lists of `mkGlobalThings' don't match up.
+ addATs decl@(L _ (ClassDecl {tcdATs = ats})) = decl : ats
+ addATs decl = [decl]
mkGlobalThings :: [LTyClDecl Name] -- The decls
-> [TyThing] -- Knot-tied, in 1-1 correspondence with the decls
%************************************************************************
%* *
+\subsection{Type checking instances of indexed types}
+%* *
+%************************************************************************
+
+Instances of indexed types are somewhat of a hybrid. They are processed
+together with class instance heads, but can contain data constructors and hence
+they share a lot of kinding and type checking code with ordinary algebraic
+data types (and GADTs).
+
+\begin{code}
+tcIdxTyInstDecl :: LTyClDecl Name -> TcM (Maybe TyThing) -- Nothing if error
+tcIdxTyInstDecl (L loc decl)
+ = -- Prime error recovery, set source location
+ recoverM (returnM Nothing) $
+ setSrcSpan loc $
+ tcAddDeclCtxt decl $
+ do { -- indexed data types require -findexed-types and can't be in an
+ -- hs-boot file
+ ; gla_exts <- doptM Opt_IndexedTypes
+ ; is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot -- Are we compiling an hs-boot file?
+ ; checkTc gla_exts $ badIdxTyDecl (tcdLName decl)
+ ; checkTc (not is_boot) $ badBootTyIdxDeclErr
+
+ -- perform kind and type checking
+ ; tcIdxTyInstDecl1 decl
+ }
+
+tcIdxTyInstDecl1 :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM (Maybe TyThing) -- Nothing if error
+
+tcIdxTyInstDecl1 (decl@TySynonym {})
+ = kcIdxTyPats decl $ \k_tvs k_typats resKind family ->
+ do { -- check that the family declaration is for a synonym
+ unless (isSynTyCon family) $
+ addErr (wrongKindOfFamily family)
+
+ ; -- (1) kind check the right hand side of the type equation
+ ; k_rhs <- kcCheckHsType (tcdSynRhs decl) resKind
+
+ -- (2) type check type equation
+ ; tcTyVarBndrs k_tvs $ \t_tvs -> do { -- turn kinded into proper tyvars
+ ; t_typats <- mappM tcHsKindedType k_typats
+ ; t_rhs <- tcHsKindedType k_rhs
+
+ -- !!!of the form: forall t_tvs. (tcdLName decl) t_typats = t_rhs
+ ; return Nothing -- !!!TODO: need TyThing for indexed synonym
+ }}
+
+tcIdxTyInstDecl1 (decl@TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdLName = L loc tc_name,
+ tcdCons = cons})
+ = kcIdxTyPats decl $ \k_tvs k_typats resKind family ->
+ do { -- check that the family declaration is for the right kind
+ unless (new_or_data == NewType && isNewTyCon family ||
+ new_or_data == DataType && isDataTyCon family) $
+ addErr (wrongKindOfFamily family)
+
+ ; -- (1) kind check the data declaration as usual
+ ; k_decl <- kcDataDecl decl k_tvs
+ ; let k_ctxt = tcdCtxt k_decl
+ k_cons = tcdCons k_decl
+
+ -- result kind must be '*' (otherwise, we have too few patterns)
+ ; checkTc (isLiftedTypeKind resKind) $ tooFewParmsErr tc_name
+
+ -- (2) type check indexed data type declaration
+ ; tcTyVarBndrs k_tvs $ \t_tvs -> do { -- turn kinded into proper tyvars
+ ; unbox_strict <- doptM Opt_UnboxStrictFields
+
+ -- Check that we don't use GADT syntax for indexed types
+ ; checkTc h98_syntax (badGadtIdxTyDecl tc_name)
+
+ -- Check that a newtype has exactly one constructor
+ ; checkTc (new_or_data == DataType || isSingleton k_cons) $
+ newtypeConError tc_name (length k_cons)
+
+ ; t_typats <- mappM tcHsKindedType k_typats
+ ; stupid_theta <- tcHsKindedContext k_ctxt
+
+ ; rep_tc_name <- newFamInstTyConName tc_name (srcSpanStart loc)
+ ; tycon <- fixM (\ tycon -> do
+ { data_cons <- mappM (addLocM (tcConDecl unbox_strict new_or_data
+ tycon t_tvs))
+ k_cons
+ ; tc_rhs <-
+ case new_or_data of
+ DataType -> return (mkDataTyConRhs data_cons)
+ NewType -> ASSERT( isSingleton data_cons )
+ mkNewTyConRhs tc_name tycon (head data_cons)
+ ; buildAlgTyCon rep_tc_name t_tvs stupid_theta tc_rhs Recursive
+ False h98_syntax (Just (family, t_typats))
+ -- We always assume that indexed types are recursive. Why?
+ -- (1) Due to their open nature, we can never be sure that a
+ -- further instance might not introduce a new recursive
+ -- dependency. (2) They are always valid loop breakers as
+ -- they involve a coercion.
+ })
+
+ -- construct result
+ ; return $ Just (ATyCon tycon)
+ }}
+ where
+ h98_syntax = case cons of -- All constructors have same shape
+ L _ (ConDecl { con_res = ResTyGADT _ }) : _ -> False
+ other -> True
+
+-- Kind checking of indexed types
+-- -
+
+-- Kind check type patterns and kind annotate the embedded type variables.
+--
+-- * Here we check that a type instance matches its kind signature, but we do
+-- not check whether there is a pattern for each type index; the latter
+-- check is only required for type functions.
+--
+kcIdxTyPats :: TyClDecl Name
+ -> ([LHsTyVarBndr Name] -> [LHsType Name] -> Kind -> TyCon -> TcM a)
+ -- ^^kinded tvs ^^kinded ty pats ^^res kind
+ -> TcM a
+kcIdxTyPats decl thing_inside
+ = kcHsTyVars (tcdTyVars decl) $ \tvs ->
+ do { family <- tcLookupLocatedTyCon (tcdLName decl)
+ ; let { (kinds, resKind) = splitKindFunTys (tyConKind family)
+ ; hs_typats = fromJust $ tcdTyPats decl }
+
+ -- we may not have more parameters than the kind indicates
+ ; checkTc (length kinds >= length hs_typats) $
+ tooManyParmsErr (tcdLName decl)
+
+ -- type functions can have a higher-kinded result
+ ; let resultKind = mkArrowKinds (drop (length hs_typats) kinds) resKind
+ ; typats <- TcRnMonad.zipWithM kcCheckHsType hs_typats kinds
+ ; thing_inside tvs typats resultKind family
+ }
+ where
+\end{code}
+
+
+%************************************************************************
+%* *
Kind checking
%* *
%************************************************************************
use them, whereas for the mutually recursive data types D we bring into
scope kind bindings D -> k, where k is a kind variable, and do inference.
+Indexed Types
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+This treatment of type synonyms only applies to Haskell 98-style synonyms.
+General type functions can be recursive, and hence, appear in `alg_decls'.
+
+The kind of an indexed type is solely determinded by its kind signature;
+hence, only kind signatures participate in the construction of the initial
+kind environment (as constructed by `getInitialKind'). In fact, we ignore
+instances of indexed types altogether in the following. However, we need to
+include the kind signatures of associated types into the construction of the
+initial kind environment. (This is handled by `allDecls').
+
\begin{code}
kcTyClDecls syn_decls alg_decls
- = do { -- First extend the kind env with each data
- -- type and class, mapping them to a type variable
- alg_kinds <- mappM getInitialKind alg_decls
+ = do { -- First extend the kind env with each data type, class, and
+ -- indexed type, mapping them to a type variable
+ let initialKindDecls = concat [allDecls decl | L _ decl <- alg_decls]
+ ; alg_kinds <- mappM getInitialKind initialKindDecls
; tcExtendKindEnv alg_kinds $ do
-- Now kind-check the type synonyms, in dependency order
{ (kc_syn_decls, syn_kinds) <- kcSynDecls (calcSynCycles syn_decls)
; tcExtendKindEnv syn_kinds $ do
- -- Now kind-check the data type and class declarations,
- -- returning kind-annotated decls
- { kc_alg_decls <- mappM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl) alg_decls
+ -- Now kind-check the data type, class, and kind signatures,
+ -- returning kind-annotated decls; we don't kind-check
+ -- instances of indexed types yet, but leave this to
+ -- `tcInstDecls1'
+ { kc_alg_decls <- mappM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl)
+ (filter (not . isIdxTyDecl . unLoc) alg_decls)
; return (kc_syn_decls, kc_alg_decls) }}}
+ where
+ -- get all declarations relevant for determining the initial kind
+ -- environment
+ allDecls (decl@ClassDecl {tcdATs = ats}) = decl : [ at
+ | L _ at <- ats
+ , isKindSigDecl at]
+ allDecls decl | isIdxTyDecl decl = []
+ | otherwise = [decl]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-getInitialKind :: LTyClDecl Name -> TcM (Name, TcKind)
--- Only for data type and class declarations
--- Get as much info as possible from the data or class decl,
+getInitialKind :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM (Name, TcKind)
+-- Only for data type, class, and indexed type declarations
+-- Get as much info as possible from the data, class, or indexed type decl,
-- so as to maximise usefulness of error messages
-getInitialKind (L _ decl)
+getInitialKind decl
= do { arg_kinds <- mapM (mk_arg_kind . unLoc) (tyClDeclTyVars decl)
; res_kind <- mk_res_kind decl
; return (tcdName decl, mkArrowKinds arg_kinds res_kind) }
mk_arg_kind (UserTyVar _) = newKindVar
mk_arg_kind (KindedTyVar _ kind) = return kind
- mk_res_kind (TyData { tcdKindSig = Just kind }) = return kind
- -- On GADT-style declarations we allow a kind signature
+ mk_res_kind (TyFunction { tcdKind = kind }) = return kind
+ mk_res_kind (TyData { tcdKindSig = Just kind }) = return kind
+ -- On GADT-style and data signature declarations we allow a kind
+ -- signature
-- data T :: *->* where { ... }
mk_res_kind other = return liftedTypeKind
kcTyClDecl :: TyClDecl Name -> TcM (TyClDecl Name)
-- Not used for type synonyms (see kcSynDecl)
-kcTyClDecl decl@(TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdCons = cons})
- = kcTyClDeclBody decl $ \ tvs' ->
- do { ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
- ; cons' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_con_decl) cons
- ; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs', tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdCons = cons'}) }
- where
- kc_con_decl (ConDecl name expl ex_tvs ex_ctxt details res) = do
- kcHsTyVars ex_tvs $ \ex_tvs' -> do
- ex_ctxt' <- kcHsContext ex_ctxt
- details' <- kc_con_details details
- res' <- case res of
- ResTyH98 -> return ResTyH98
- ResTyGADT ty -> do { ty' <- kcHsSigType ty; return (ResTyGADT ty') }
- return (ConDecl name expl ex_tvs' ex_ctxt' details' res')
-
- kc_con_details (PrefixCon btys)
- = do { btys' <- mappM kc_larg_ty btys ; return (PrefixCon btys') }
- kc_con_details (InfixCon bty1 bty2)
- = do { bty1' <- kc_larg_ty bty1; bty2' <- kc_larg_ty bty2; return (InfixCon bty1' bty2') }
- kc_con_details (RecCon fields)
- = do { fields' <- mappM kc_field fields; return (RecCon fields') }
+kcTyClDecl decl@(TyData {})
+ = ASSERT( not . isJust $ tcdTyPats decl ) -- must not be instance of idx ty
+ kcTyClDeclBody decl $
+ kcDataDecl decl
- kc_field (fld, bty) = do { bty' <- kc_larg_ty bty ; return (fld, bty') }
+kcTyClDecl decl@(TyFunction {})
+ = kcTyClDeclBody decl $ \ tvs' ->
+ return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs'})
- kc_larg_ty bty = case new_or_data of
- DataType -> kcHsSigType bty
- NewType -> kcHsLiftedSigType bty
- -- Can't allow an unlifted type for newtypes, because we're effectively
- -- going to remove the constructor while coercing it to a lifted type.
- -- And newtypes can't be bang'd
-
--- !!!TODO -=chak
-kcTyClDecl decl@(ClassDecl {tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdSigs = sigs})
+kcTyClDecl decl@(ClassDecl {tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdSigs = sigs, tcdATs = ats})
= kcTyClDeclBody decl $ \ tvs' ->
do { is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot
; ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
- ; sigs' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_sig) sigs
- ; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs', tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdSigs = sigs'}) }
+ ; ats' <- mappM (wrapLocM kcTyClDecl) ats
+ ; sigs' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_sig ) sigs
+ ; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs', tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdSigs = sigs',
+ tcdATs = ats'}) }
where
kc_sig (TypeSig nm op_ty) = do { op_ty' <- kcHsLiftedSigType op_ty
; return (TypeSig nm op_ty') }
-- Unpack it, and attribute those kinds to the type variables
-- Extend the env with bindings for the tyvars, taken from
-- the kind of the tycon/class. Give it to the thing inside, and
- -- check the result kind matches
+-- check the result kind matches
kcTyClDeclBody decl thing_inside
= tcAddDeclCtxt decl $
do { tc_ty_thing <- tcLookupLocated (tcdLName decl)
[ L loc (KindedTyVar (hsTyVarName tv) k)
| (L loc tv, k) <- zip hs_tvs kinds]
; tcExtendKindEnvTvs kinded_tvs (thing_inside kinded_tvs) }
+
+-- Kind check a data declaration, assuming that we already extended the
+-- kind environment with the type variables of the left-hand side (these
+-- kinded type variables are also passed as the second parameter).
+--
+kcDataDecl :: TyClDecl Name -> [LHsTyVarBndr Name] -> TcM (TyClDecl Name)
+kcDataDecl decl@(TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdCons = cons})
+ tvs
+ = do { ctxt' <- kcHsContext ctxt
+ ; cons' <- mappM (wrapLocM kc_con_decl) cons
+ ; return (decl {tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdCtxt = ctxt', tcdCons = cons'}) }
+ where
+ -- doc comments are typechecked to Nothing here
+ kc_con_decl (ConDecl name expl ex_tvs ex_ctxt details res _) = do
+ kcHsTyVars ex_tvs $ \ex_tvs' -> do
+ ex_ctxt' <- kcHsContext ex_ctxt
+ details' <- kc_con_details details
+ res' <- case res of
+ ResTyH98 -> return ResTyH98
+ ResTyGADT ty -> do { ty' <- kcHsSigType ty; return (ResTyGADT ty') }
+ return (ConDecl name expl ex_tvs' ex_ctxt' details' res' Nothing)
+
+ kc_con_details (PrefixCon btys)
+ = do { btys' <- mappM kc_larg_ty btys ; return (PrefixCon btys') }
+ kc_con_details (InfixCon bty1 bty2)
+ = do { bty1' <- kc_larg_ty bty1; bty2' <- kc_larg_ty bty2; return (InfixCon bty1' bty2') }
+ kc_con_details (RecCon fields)
+ = do { fields' <- mappM kc_field fields; return (RecCon fields') }
+
+ kc_field (HsRecField fld bty d) = do { bty' <- kc_larg_ty bty ; return (HsRecField fld bty' d) }
+
+ kc_larg_ty bty = case new_or_data of
+ DataType -> kcHsSigType bty
+ NewType -> kcHsLiftedSigType bty
+ -- Can't allow an unlifted type for newtypes, because we're effectively
+ -- going to remove the constructor while coercing it to a lifted type.
+ -- And newtypes can't be bang'd
\end{code}
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ traceTc (text "tcd1" <+> ppr tc_name)
; rhs_ty' <- tcHsKindedType rhs_ty
- ; return (ATyCon (buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' rhs_ty')) }
+ ; return (ATyCon (buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' (SynonymTyCon rhs_ty'))) }
--------------------
-tcTyClDecl :: (Name -> RecFlag) -> TyClDecl Name -> TcM TyThing
+tcTyClDecl :: (Name -> RecFlag) -> TyClDecl Name -> TcM [TyThing]
tcTyClDecl calc_isrec decl
= tcAddDeclCtxt decl (tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec decl)
-tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
+ -- kind signature for a type function
+tcTyClDecl1 _calc_isrec
+ (TyFunction {tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdTyVars = tvs, tcdKind = kind})
+ = tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
+ { traceTc (text "type family: " <+> ppr tc_name)
+ ; gla_exts <- doptM Opt_IndexedTypes
+
+ -- Check that we don't use kind signatures without Glasgow extensions
+ ; checkTc gla_exts $ badSigTyDecl tc_name
+
+ ; return [ATyCon $ buildSynTyCon tc_name tvs' (OpenSynTyCon kind)]
+ }
+
+ -- kind signature for an indexed data type
+tcTyClDecl1 _calc_isrec
+ (TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdTyVars = tvs,
+ tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdKindSig = Just ksig, tcdCons = []})
+ = tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
+ { traceTc (text "data/newtype family: " <+> ppr tc_name)
+ ; extra_tvs <- tcDataKindSig (Just ksig)
+ ; let final_tvs = tvs' ++ extra_tvs -- we may not need these
+
+ ; checkTc (null . unLoc $ ctxt) $ badKindSigCtxt tc_name
+ ; gla_exts <- doptM Opt_IndexedTypes
+
+ -- Check that we don't use kind signatures without Glasgow extensions
+ ; checkTc gla_exts $ badSigTyDecl tc_name
+
+ ; tycon <- buildAlgTyCon tc_name final_tvs []
+ (case new_or_data of
+ DataType -> OpenDataTyCon
+ NewType -> OpenNewTyCon)
+ Recursive False True Nothing
+ ; return [ATyCon tycon]
+ }
+
+tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
(TyData {tcdND = new_or_data, tcdCtxt = ctxt, tcdTyVars = tvs,
tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdKindSig = mb_ksig, tcdCons = cons})
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
-- Check that we don't use GADT syntax in H98 world
; checkTc (gla_exts || h98_syntax) (badGadtDecl tc_name)
+ -- Check that we don't use kind signatures without Glasgow extensions
+ ; checkTc (gla_exts || isNothing mb_ksig) (badSigTyDecl tc_name)
+
-- Check that the stupid theta is empty for a GADT-style declaration
; checkTc (null stupid_theta || h98_syntax) (badStupidTheta tc_name)
ASSERT( isSingleton data_cons )
mkNewTyConRhs tc_name tycon (head data_cons)
; buildAlgTyCon tc_name final_tvs stupid_theta tc_rhs is_rec
- (want_generic && canDoGenerics data_cons) h98_syntax
+ (want_generic && canDoGenerics data_cons) h98_syntax Nothing
})
- ; return (ATyCon tycon)
+ ; return [ATyCon tycon]
}
where
is_rec = calc_isrec tc_name
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ ctxt' <- tcHsKindedContext ctxt
; fds' <- mappM (addLocM tc_fundep) fundeps
- -- !!!TODO: process `ats`; what do we want to store in the `Class'? -=chak
+ ; atss <- mappM (addLocM (tcTyClDecl1 (const Recursive))) ats
+ ; let ats' = zipWith setTyThingPoss atss (map (tcdTyVars . unLoc) ats)
; sig_stuff <- tcClassSigs class_name sigs meths
; clas <- fixM (\ clas ->
let -- This little knot is just so we can get
-- hold of the name of the class TyCon, which we
- -- need to look up its recursiveness and variance
+ -- need to look up its recursiveness
tycon_name = tyConName (classTyCon clas)
tc_isrec = calc_isrec tycon_name
in
- buildClass class_name tvs' ctxt' fds'
+ buildClass class_name tvs' ctxt' fds' ats'
sig_stuff tc_isrec)
- ; return (AClass clas) }
+ ; return (AClass clas : ats')
+ -- NB: Order is important due to the call to `mkGlobalThings' when
+ -- tying the the type and class declaration type checking knot.
+ }
where
tc_fundep (tvs1, tvs2) = do { tvs1' <- mappM tcLookupTyVar tvs1 ;
; tvs2' <- mappM tcLookupTyVar tvs2 ;
; return (tvs1', tvs2') }
+ -- For each AT argument compute the position of the corresponding class
+ -- parameter in the class head. This will later serve as a permutation
+ -- vector when checking the validity of instance declarations.
+ setTyThingPoss [ATyCon tycon] atTyVars =
+ let classTyVars = hsLTyVarNames tvs
+ poss = catMaybes
+ . map (`elemIndex` classTyVars)
+ . hsLTyVarNames
+ $ atTyVars
+ -- There will be no Nothing, as we already passed renaming
+ in
+ ATyCon (setTyConArgPoss tycon poss)
+ setTyThingPoss _ _ = panic "TcTyClsDecls.setTyThingPoss"
tcTyClDecl1 calc_isrec
(ForeignType {tcdLName = L _ tc_name, tcdExtName = tc_ext_name})
- = returnM (ATyCon (mkForeignTyCon tc_name tc_ext_name liftedTypeKind 0))
+ = returnM [ATyCon (mkForeignTyCon tc_name tc_ext_name liftedTypeKind 0)]
-----------------------------------
tcConDecl :: Bool -- True <=> -funbox-strict_fields
- -> NewOrData -> TyCon -> [TyVar]
- -> ConDecl Name -> TcM DataCon
+ -> NewOrData
+ -> TyCon -> [TyVar]
+ -> ConDecl Name
+ -> TcM DataCon
tcConDecl unbox_strict NewType tycon tc_tvs -- Newtypes
- (ConDecl name _ ex_tvs ex_ctxt details ResTyH98)
+ (ConDecl name _ ex_tvs ex_ctxt details ResTyH98 _)
= do { let tc_datacon field_lbls arg_ty
= do { arg_ty' <- tcHsKindedType arg_ty -- No bang on newtype
; buildDataCon (unLoc name) False {- Prefix -}
; checkTc (null ex_tvs && null (unLoc ex_ctxt)) (newtypeExError name)
; case details of
- PrefixCon [arg_ty] -> tc_datacon [] arg_ty
- RecCon [(field_lbl, arg_ty)] -> tc_datacon [field_lbl] arg_ty
- other -> failWithTc (newtypeFieldErr name (length (hsConArgs details)))
+ PrefixCon [arg_ty] -> tc_datacon [] arg_ty
+ RecCon [HsRecField field_lbl arg_ty _] -> tc_datacon [field_lbl] arg_ty
+ other ->
+ failWithTc (newtypeFieldErr name (length (hsConArgs details)))
-- Check that the constructor has exactly one field
}
tcConDecl unbox_strict DataType tycon tc_tvs -- Data types
- (ConDecl name _ tvs ctxt details res_ty)
+ (ConDecl name _ tvs ctxt details res_ty _)
= tcTyVarBndrs tvs $ \ tvs' -> do
{ ctxt' <- tcHsKindedContext ctxt
; (univ_tvs, ex_tvs, eq_preds, data_tc) <- tcResultType tycon tc_tvs tvs' res_ty
; let
+ -- Tiresome: tidy the tyvar binders, since tc_tvs and tvs' may have the same OccNames
tc_datacon is_infix field_lbls btys
= do { let bangs = map getBangStrictness btys
; arg_tys <- mappM tcHsBangType btys
; buildDataCon (unLoc name) is_infix
- (argStrictness unbox_strict tycon bangs arg_tys)
+ (argStrictness unbox_strict bangs arg_tys)
(map unLoc field_lbls)
univ_tvs ex_tvs eq_preds ctxt' arg_tys
data_tc }
- -- NB: we put data_tc, the type constructor gotten from the constructor
- -- type signature into the data constructor; that way
- -- checkValidDataCon can complain if it's wrong.
+ -- NB: we put data_tc, the type constructor gotten from the
+ -- constructor type signature into the data constructor;
+ -- that way checkValidDataCon can complain if it's wrong.
; case details of
PrefixCon btys -> tc_datacon False [] btys
InfixCon bty1 bty2 -> tc_datacon True [] [bty1,bty2]
RecCon fields -> tc_datacon False field_names btys
where
- (field_names, btys) = unzip fields
+ (field_names, btys) = unzip [ (n, t) | HsRecField n t _ <- fields ]
}
-> [TyVar] -- where MkT :: forall a b c. ...
-> ResType Name
-> TcM ([TyVar], -- Universal
- [TyVar], -- Existential
+ [TyVar], -- Existential (distinct OccNames from univs)
[(TyVar,Type)], -- Equality predicates
TyCon) -- TyCon given in the ResTy
-- We don't check that the TyCon given in the ResTy is
-- ([a,z,c], [x,y], [a:=:(x,y), c:=:z], T)
= do { (dc_tycon, res_tys) <- tcLHsConResTy res_ty
- -- NB: tc_tvs and dc_tvs are distinct
- ; let univ_tvs = choose_univs [] tc_tvs res_tys
+
+ ; let univ_tvs = choose_univs [] tidy_tc_tvs res_tys
-- Each univ_tv is either a dc_tv or a tc_tv
ex_tvs = dc_tvs `minusList` univ_tvs
eq_spec = [ (tv, ty) | (tv,ty) <- univ_tvs `zip` res_tys,
| otherwise
= tc_tv : choose_univs used tc_tvs res_tys
--------------------
+ -- NB: tc_tvs and dc_tvs are distinct, but
+ -- we want them to be *visibly* distinct, both for
+ -- interface files and general confusion. So rename
+ -- the tc_tvs, since they are not used yet (no
+ -- consequential renaming needed)
+ init_occ_env = initTidyOccEnv (map getOccName dc_tvs)
+ (_, tidy_tc_tvs) = mapAccumL tidy_one init_occ_env tc_tvs
+ tidy_one env tv = (env', setTyVarName tv (tidyNameOcc name occ'))
+ where
+ name = tyVarName tv
+ (env', occ') = tidyOccName env (getOccName name)
+
+ -------------------
argStrictness :: Bool -- True <=> -funbox-strict_fields
- -> TyCon -> [HsBang]
+ -> [HsBang]
-> [TcType] -> [StrictnessMark]
-argStrictness unbox_strict tycon bangs arg_tys
+argStrictness unbox_strict bangs arg_tys
= ASSERT( length bangs == length arg_tys )
- zipWith (chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict tycon) arg_tys bangs
+ zipWith (chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict) arg_tys bangs
-- We attempt to unbox/unpack a strict field when either:
-- (i) The field is marked '!!', or
-- (ii) The field is marked '!', and the -funbox-strict-fields flag is on.
-
-chooseBoxingStrategy :: Bool -> TyCon -> TcType -> HsBang -> StrictnessMark
-chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict_fields tycon arg_ty bang
+--
+-- We have turned off unboxing of newtypes because coercions make unboxing
+-- and reboxing more complicated
+chooseBoxingStrategy :: Bool -> TcType -> HsBang -> StrictnessMark
+chooseBoxingStrategy unbox_strict_fields arg_ty bang
= case bang of
HsNoBang -> NotMarkedStrict
- HsStrict | unbox_strict_fields && can_unbox -> MarkedUnboxed
- HsUnbox | can_unbox -> MarkedUnboxed
+ HsStrict | unbox_strict_fields
+ && can_unbox arg_ty -> MarkedUnboxed
+ HsUnbox | can_unbox arg_ty -> MarkedUnboxed
other -> MarkedStrict
where
- can_unbox = case splitTyConApp_maybe arg_ty of
- Nothing -> False
- Just (arg_tycon, _) -> not (isRecursiveTyCon tycon) &&
- isProductTyCon arg_tycon
+ -- we can unbox if the type is a chain of newtypes with a product tycon
+ -- at the end
+ can_unbox arg_ty = case splitTyConApp_maybe arg_ty of
+ Nothing -> False
+ Just (arg_tycon, tycon_args) ->
+ not (isRecursiveTyCon arg_tycon) && -- Note [Recusive unboxing]
+ isProductTyCon arg_tycon &&
+ (if isNewTyCon arg_tycon then
+ can_unbox (newTyConInstRhs arg_tycon tycon_args)
+ else True)
\end{code}
+Note [Recursive unboxing]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Be careful not to try to unbox this!
+ data T = MkT !T Int
+But it's the *argument* type that matters. This is fine:
+ data S = MkS S !Int
+because Int is non-recursive.
+
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection{Dependency analysis}
checkValidTyCon :: TyCon -> TcM ()
checkValidTyCon tc
| isSynTyCon tc
- = checkValidType syn_ctxt syn_rhs
+ = case synTyConRhs tc of
+ OpenSynTyCon _ -> return ()
+ SynonymTyCon ty -> checkValidType syn_ctxt ty
| otherwise
= -- Check the context on the data decl
checkValidTheta (DataTyCtxt name) (tyConStupidTheta tc) `thenM_`
where
syn_ctxt = TySynCtxt name
name = tyConName tc
- syn_rhs = synTyConRhs tc
data_cons = tyConDataCons tc
groups = equivClasses cmp_fld (concatMap get_fields data_cons)
-- class has only one parameter. We can't do generic
-- multi-parameter type classes!
; checkTc (unary || no_generics) (genericMultiParamErr cls)
-
- -- Check that the class has no associated types, unless GlaExs
- ; checkTc (gla_exts || no_ats) (badATDecl cls)
}
where
(tyvars, theta, _, op_stuff) = classBigSig cls
unary = isSingleton tyvars
no_generics = null [() | (_, GenDefMeth) <- op_stuff]
- no_ats = True -- !!!TODO: determine whether the class has ATs -=chak
check_op gla_exts (sel_id, dm)
= addErrCtxt (classOpCtxt sel_id tau) $ do
= sep [ptext SLIT("The constructor of a newtype must have exactly one field"),
nest 2 $ ptext SLIT("but") <+> quotes (ppr con_name) <+> ptext SLIT("has") <+> speakN n_flds]
-badATDecl cl_name
- = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal associated type declaration in") <+> quotes (ppr cl_name)
- , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -fglasgow-exts to allow ATs")) ]
+badSigTyDecl tc_name
+ = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal kind signature") <+>
+ quotes (ppr tc_name)
+ , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -fglasgow-exts to allow indexed types")) ]
+
+badKindSigCtxt tc_name
+ = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal context in kind signature") <+>
+ quotes (ppr tc_name)
+ , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Currently, kind signatures cannot have a context")) ]
+
+badIdxTyDecl tc_name
+ = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal indexed type instance for") <+>
+ quotes (ppr tc_name)
+ , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Use -fglasgow-exts to allow indexed types")) ]
+
+badGadtIdxTyDecl tc_name
+ = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Illegal generalised algebraic data declaration for") <+>
+ quotes (ppr tc_name)
+ , nest 2 (parens $ ptext SLIT("Indexed types cannot use GADT declarations")) ]
+
+tooManyParmsErr tc_name
+ = ptext SLIT("Indexed type instance has too many parameters:") <+>
+ quotes (ppr tc_name)
+
+tooFewParmsErr tc_name
+ = ptext SLIT("Indexed type instance has too few parameters:") <+>
+ quotes (ppr tc_name)
+
+badBootTyIdxDeclErr =
+ ptext SLIT("Illegal indexed type instance in hs-boot file")
+
+wrongKindOfFamily family =
+ ptext SLIT("Wrong category of type instance; declaration was for a") <+>
+ kindOfFamily
+ where
+ kindOfFamily | isSynTyCon family = ptext SLIT("type synonym")
+ | isDataTyCon family = ptext SLIT("data type")
+ | isNewTyCon family = ptext SLIT("newtype")
emptyConDeclsErr tycon
= sep [quotes (ppr tycon) <+> ptext SLIT("has no constructors"),
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