X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?p=ghc-hetmet.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=compiler%2Fprelude%2Fprimops.txt.pp;h=49f7a97a61d699b34fb19e2e162d3eda049d831c;hp=57abb7d3c76826eef26794388fa3ff08c03ccb14;hb=e11c554e94c39223ea55991a552ccb244dfe4364;hpb=493d09b47e4d4faec4f0696d071e3b7f4e7b84ea diff --git a/compiler/prelude/primops.txt.pp b/compiler/prelude/primops.txt.pp index 57abb7d..49f7a97 100644 --- a/compiler/prelude/primops.txt.pp +++ b/compiler/prelude/primops.txt.pp @@ -1,8 +1,12 @@ ----------------------------------------------------------------------- --- $Id: primops.txt.pp,v 1.37 2005/11/25 09:46:19 simonmar Exp $ +-- +-- (c) 2010 The University of Glasgow -- -- Primitive Operations and Types -- +-- For more information on PrimOps, see +-- http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/PrimOps +-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- -- This file is processed by the utility program genprimopcode to produce @@ -11,25 +15,10 @@ -- -- It should first be preprocessed. -- --- To add a new primop, you currently need to update the following files: --- --- - this file (ghc/compiler/prelude/primops.txt.pp), which includes --- the type of the primop, and various other properties (its --- strictness attributes, whether it is defined as a macro --- or as out-of-line code, etc.) --- --- - if the primop is inline (i.e. a macro), then: --- ghc/compiler/AbsCUtils.lhs (dscCOpStmt) --- defines the translation of the primop into simpler --- abstract C operations. --- --- - or, for an out-of-line primop: --- ghc/includes/StgMiscClosures.h (just add the declaration) --- ghc/rts/PrimOps.cmm (define it here) --- ghc/rts/Linker.c (declare the symbol for GHCi) --- --- - the User's Guide +-- Information on how PrimOps are implemented and the steps necessary to +-- add a new one can be found in the Commentary: -- +-- http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/PrimOps -- This file is divided into named sections, each containing or more -- primop entries. Section headers have the format: @@ -113,8 +102,8 @@ section "The word size story." primops are fixed, but their {\it types} vary according to the value of {\tt WORD\_SIZE\_IN\_BITS}. For example, if word size is at least 32 bits then an operator like - \texttt{indexInt32Array\#} has type {\tt ByteArr\# -> Int\# - -> Int\#}; otherwise it has type {\tt ByteArr\# -> Int\# -> + \texttt{indexInt32Array\#} has type {\tt ByteArray\# -> Int\# + -> Int\#}; otherwise it has type {\tt ByteArray\# -> Int\# -> Int32\#}. This approach confines the necessary {\tt \#if}-defs to this file; no conditional compilation is needed in the files that expose these primops. @@ -219,9 +208,6 @@ primop IntRemOp "remInt#" Dyadic {Satisfies \texttt{(quotInt\# x y) *\# y +\# (remInt\# x y) == x}.} with can_fail = True -primop IntGcdOp "gcdInt#" Dyadic Int# -> Int# -> Int# - with out_of_line = True - primop IntNegOp "negateInt#" Monadic Int# -> Int# primop IntAddCOp "addIntC#" GenPrimOp Int# -> Int# -> (# Int#, Int# #) {Add with carry. First member of result is (wrapped) sum; @@ -250,10 +236,6 @@ primop Int2WordOp "int2Word#" GenPrimOp Int# -> Word# primop Int2FloatOp "int2Float#" GenPrimOp Int# -> Float# primop Int2DoubleOp "int2Double#" GenPrimOp Int# -> Double# -primop Int2IntegerOp "int2Integer#" - GenPrimOp Int# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - primop ISllOp "uncheckedIShiftL#" GenPrimOp Int# -> Int# -> Int# {Shift left. Result undefined if shift amount is not in the range 0 to word size - 1 inclusive.} @@ -305,10 +287,6 @@ primop SrlOp "uncheckedShiftRL#" GenPrimOp Word# -> Int# -> Word# primop Word2IntOp "word2Int#" GenPrimOp Word# -> Int# -primop Word2IntegerOp "word2Integer#" GenPrimOp - Word# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - primop WordGtOp "gtWord#" Compare Word# -> Word# -> Bool primop WordGeOp "geWord#" Compare Word# -> Word# -> Bool primop WordEqOp "eqWord#" Compare Word# -> Word# -> Bool @@ -339,11 +317,6 @@ section "Int32#" primtype Int32# -primop Int32ToIntegerOp "int32ToInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int32# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Word32#" {Operations on 32-bit unsigned words. This type is only used @@ -353,11 +326,6 @@ section "Word32#" primtype Word32# -primop Word32ToIntegerOp "word32ToInteger#" GenPrimOp - Word32# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - - #endif @@ -371,10 +339,6 @@ section "Int64#" primtype Int64# -primop Int64ToIntegerOp "int64ToInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int64# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Word64#" {Operations on 64-bit unsigned words. This type is only used @@ -384,129 +348,8 @@ section "Word64#" primtype Word64# -primop Word64ToIntegerOp "word64ToInteger#" GenPrimOp - Word64# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - -#endif - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -section "Integer#" - {Operations on arbitrary-precision integers. These operations are -implemented via the GMP package. An integer is represented as a pair -consisting of an {\tt Int\#} representing the number of 'limbs' in use and -the sign, and a {\tt ByteArr\#} containing the 'limbs' themselves. Such pairs -are returned as unboxed pairs, but must be passed as separate -components. - -For .NET these operations are implemented by foreign imports, so the -primops are omitted.} ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -#ifndef ILX - -primop IntegerAddOp "plusInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with commutable = True - out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerSubOp "minusInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerMulOp "timesInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with commutable = True - out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerGcdOp "gcdInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Greatest common divisor.} - with commutable = True - out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerIntGcdOp "gcdIntegerInt#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> Int# - {Greatest common divisor, where second argument is an ordinary {\tt Int\#}.} - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerDivExactOp "divExactInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Divisor is guaranteed to be a factor of dividend.} - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerQuotOp "quotInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Rounds towards zero.} - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerRemOp "remInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Satisfies \texttt{plusInteger\# (timesInteger\# (quotInteger\# x y) y) (remInteger\# x y) == x}.} - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerCmpOp "cmpInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# - {Returns -1,0,1 according as first argument is less than, equal to, or greater than second argument.} - with needs_wrapper = True - out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerCmpIntOp "cmpIntegerInt#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> Int# - {Returns -1,0,1 according as first argument is less than, equal to, or greater than second argument, which - is an ordinary Int\#.} - with needs_wrapper = True - out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerQuotRemOp "quotRemInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr#, Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Compute quot and rem simulaneously.} - with can_fail = True - out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerDivModOp "divModInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr#, Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Compute div and mod simultaneously, where div rounds towards negative infinity - and\texttt{(q,r) = divModInteger\#(x,y)} implies \texttt{plusInteger\# (timesInteger\# q y) r = x}.} - with can_fail = True - out_of_line = True - -primop Integer2IntOp "integer2Int#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# - with needs_wrapper = True - out_of_line = True - -primop Integer2WordOp "integer2Word#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Word# - with needs_wrapper = True - out_of_line = True - -#if WORD_SIZE_IN_BITS < 32 -primop IntegerToInt32Op "integerToInt32#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int32# - -primop IntegerToWord32Op "integerToWord32#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Word32# #endif -primop IntegerAndOp "andInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerOrOp "orInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerXorOp "xorInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - -primop IntegerComplementOp "complementInteger#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> ByteArr# -> (# Int#, ByteArr# #) - with out_of_line = True - -#endif /* ndef ILX */ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Double#" {Operations on double-precision (64 bit) floating-point numbers.} @@ -611,11 +454,12 @@ primop DoublePowerOp "**##" Dyadic {Exponentiation.} with needs_wrapper = True -primop DoubleDecodeOp "decodeDouble#" GenPrimOp - Double# -> (# Int#, Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Convert to arbitrary-precision integer. - First {\tt Int\#} in result is the exponent; second {\tt Int\#} and {\tt ByteArr\#} - represent an {\tt Integer\#} holding the mantissa.} +primop DoubleDecode_2IntOp "decodeDouble_2Int#" GenPrimOp + Double# -> (# Int#, Word#, Word#, Int# #) + {Convert to integer. + First component of the result is -1 or 1, indicating the sign of the + mantissa. The next two are the high and low 32 bits of the mantissa + respectively, and the last is the exponent.} with out_of_line = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -717,11 +561,10 @@ primop FloatPowerOp "powerFloat#" Dyadic primop Float2DoubleOp "float2Double#" GenPrimOp Float# -> Double# -primop FloatDecodeOp "decodeFloat#" GenPrimOp - Float# -> (# Int#, Int#, ByteArr# #) - {Convert to arbitrary-precision integer. - First {\tt Int\#} in result is the exponent; second {\tt Int\#} and {\tt ByteArr\#} - represent an {\tt Integer\#} holding the mantissa.} +primop FloatDecode_IntOp "decodeFloat_Int#" GenPrimOp + Float# -> (# Int#, Int# #) + {Convert to integers. + First {\tt Int\#} in result is the mantissa; second is the exponent.} with out_of_line = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -731,259 +574,297 @@ section "Arrays" primtype Array# a -primtype MutArr# s a +primtype MutableArray# s a primop NewArrayOp "newArray#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> a -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutArr# s a #) - {Create a new mutable array of specified size (in bytes), + Int# -> a -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutableArray# s a #) + {Create a new mutable array with the specified number of elements, in the specified state thread, with each element containing the specified initial value.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop SameMutableArrayOp "sameMutableArray#" GenPrimOp - MutArr# s a -> MutArr# s a -> Bool + MutableArray# s a -> MutableArray# s a -> Bool primop ReadArrayOp "readArray#" GenPrimOp - MutArr# s a -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, a #) + MutableArray# s a -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, a #) {Read from specified index of mutable array. Result is not yet evaluated.} + with + has_side_effects = True primop WriteArrayOp "writeArray#" GenPrimOp - MutArr# s a -> Int# -> a -> State# s -> State# s + MutableArray# s a -> Int# -> a -> State# s -> State# s {Write to specified index of mutable array.} with has_side_effects = True +primop SizeofArrayOp "sizeofArray#" GenPrimOp + Array# a -> Int# + {Return the number of elements in the array.} + +primop SizeofMutableArrayOp "sizeofMutableArray#" GenPrimOp + MutableArray# s a -> Int# + {Return the number of elements in the array.} + primop IndexArrayOp "indexArray#" GenPrimOp Array# a -> Int# -> (# a #) {Read from specified index of immutable array. Result is packaged into an unboxed singleton; the result itself is not yet evaluated.} primop UnsafeFreezeArrayOp "unsafeFreezeArray#" GenPrimOp - MutArr# s a -> State# s -> (# State# s, Array# a #) + MutableArray# s a -> State# s -> (# State# s, Array# a #) {Make a mutable array immutable, without copying.} with has_side_effects = True primop UnsafeThawArrayOp "unsafeThawArray#" GenPrimOp - Array# a -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutArr# s a #) + Array# a -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutableArray# s a #) {Make an immutable array mutable, without copying.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Byte Arrays" {Operations on {\tt ByteArray\#}. A {\tt ByteArray\#} is a just a region of - raw memory in the garbage-collected heap, which is not scanned - for pointers. It carries its own size (in bytes). There are - three sets of operations for accessing byte array contents: - index for reading from immutable byte arrays, and read/write - for mutable byte arrays. Each set contains operations for - a range of useful primitive data types. Each operation takes - an offset measured in terms of the size fo the primitive type - being read or written.} + raw memory in the garbage-collected heap, which is not + scanned for pointers. It carries its own size (in bytes). + There are + three sets of operations for accessing byte array contents: + index for reading from immutable byte arrays, and read/write + for mutable byte arrays. Each set contains operations for a + range of useful primitive data types. Each operation takes + an offset measured in terms of the size fo the primitive type + being read or written.} ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -primtype ByteArr# +primtype ByteArray# -primtype MutByteArr# s +primtype MutableByteArray# s primop NewByteArrayOp_Char "newByteArray#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutByteArr# s #) + Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutableByteArray# s #) {Create a new mutable byte array of specified size (in bytes), in the specified state thread.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop NewPinnedByteArrayOp_Char "newPinnedByteArray#" GenPrimOp - Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutByteArr# s #) + Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutableByteArray# s #) {Create a mutable byte array that the GC guarantees not to move.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True + +primop NewAlignedPinnedByteArrayOp_Char "newAlignedPinnedByteArray#" GenPrimOp + Int# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, MutableByteArray# s #) + {Create a mutable byte array, aligned by the specified amount, that the GC guarantees not to move.} + with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop ByteArrayContents_Char "byteArrayContents#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Addr# + ByteArray# -> Addr# {Intended for use with pinned arrays; otherwise very unsafe!} primop SameMutableByteArrayOp "sameMutableByteArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> MutByteArr# s -> Bool + MutableByteArray# s -> MutableByteArray# s -> Bool primop UnsafeFreezeByteArrayOp "unsafeFreezeByteArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> State# s -> (# State# s, ByteArr# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> State# s -> (# State# s, ByteArray# #) {Make a mutable byte array immutable, without copying.} with has_side_effects = True primop SizeofByteArrayOp "sizeofByteArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# + ByteArray# -> Int# + {Return the size of the array in bytes.} primop SizeofMutableByteArrayOp "sizeofMutableByteArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# - + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# + {Return the size of the array in bytes.} primop IndexByteArrayOp_Char "indexCharArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Char# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Char# {Read 8-bit character; offset in bytes.} primop IndexByteArrayOp_WideChar "indexWideCharArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Char# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Char# {Read 31-bit character; offset in 4-byte words.} primop IndexByteArrayOp_Int "indexIntArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Int# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Int# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Word "indexWordArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Word# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Word# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Addr "indexAddrArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Addr# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Addr# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Float "indexFloatArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Float# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Float# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Double "indexDoubleArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Double# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Double# primop IndexByteArrayOp_StablePtr "indexStablePtrArray#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> StablePtr# a + ByteArray# -> Int# -> StablePtr# a primop IndexByteArrayOp_Int8 "indexInt8Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Int# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Int# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Int16 "indexInt16Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Int# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Int# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Int32 "indexInt32Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> INT32 + ByteArray# -> Int# -> INT32 primop IndexByteArrayOp_Int64 "indexInt64Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> INT64 + ByteArray# -> Int# -> INT64 primop IndexByteArrayOp_Word8 "indexWord8Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Word# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Word# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Word16 "indexWord16Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> Word# + ByteArray# -> Int# -> Word# primop IndexByteArrayOp_Word32 "indexWord32Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> WORD32 + ByteArray# -> Int# -> WORD32 primop IndexByteArrayOp_Word64 "indexWord64Array#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> Int# -> WORD64 + ByteArray# -> Int# -> WORD64 primop ReadByteArrayOp_Char "readCharArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Char# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Char# #) {Read 8-bit character; offset in bytes.} + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_WideChar "readWideCharArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Char# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Char# #) {Read 31-bit character; offset in 4-byte words.} + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Int "readIntArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Word "readWordArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Addr "readAddrArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Addr# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Addr# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Float "readFloatArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Float# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Float# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Double "readDoubleArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Double# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Double# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_StablePtr "readStablePtrArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, StablePtr# a #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, StablePtr# a #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Int8 "readInt8Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Int16 "readInt16Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Int32 "readInt32Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, INT32 #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, INT32 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Int64 "readInt64Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, INT64 #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, INT64 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Word8 "readWord8Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Word16 "readWord16Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Word32 "readWord32Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, WORD32 #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, WORD32 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadByteArrayOp_Word64 "readWord64Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, WORD64 #) + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, WORD64 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Char "writeCharArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Char# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Char# -> State# s -> State# s {Write 8-bit character; offset in bytes.} with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_WideChar "writeWideCharArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Char# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Char# -> State# s -> State# s {Write 31-bit character; offset in 4-byte words.} with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Int "writeIntArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Int# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Int# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Word "writeWordArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Word# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Word# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Addr "writeAddrArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Addr# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Addr# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Float "writeFloatArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Float# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Float# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Double "writeDoubleArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Double# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Double# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_StablePtr "writeStablePtrArray#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> StablePtr# a -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> StablePtr# a -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Int8 "writeInt8Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Int# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Int# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Int16 "writeInt16Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Int# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Int# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Int32 "writeInt32Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> INT32 -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> INT32 -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Int64 "writeInt64Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> INT64 -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> INT64 -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Word8 "writeWord8Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Word# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Word# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Word16 "writeWord16Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> Word# -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> Word# -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Word32 "writeWord32Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> WORD32 -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> WORD32 -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True primop WriteByteArrayOp_Word64 "writeWord64Array#" GenPrimOp - MutByteArr# s -> Int# -> WORD64 -> State# s -> State# s + MutableByteArray# s -> Int# -> WORD64 -> State# s -> State# s with has_side_effects = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -1071,52 +952,68 @@ primop IndexOffAddrOp_Word64 "indexWord64OffAddr#" GenPrimOp primop ReadOffAddrOp_Char "readCharOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Char# #) {Reads 8-bit character; offset in bytes.} + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_WideChar "readWideCharOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Char# #) {Reads 31-bit character; offset in 4-byte words.} + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Int "readIntOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Word "readWordOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Addr "readAddrOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Addr# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Float "readFloatOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Float# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Double "readDoubleOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Double# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_StablePtr "readStablePtrOffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, StablePtr# a #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Int8 "readInt8OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Int16 "readInt16OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Int32 "readInt32OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, INT32 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Int64 "readInt64OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, INT64 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Word8 "readWord8OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Word16 "readWord16OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, Word# #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Word32 "readWord32OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, WORD32 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop ReadOffAddrOp_Word64 "readWord64OffAddr#" GenPrimOp Addr# -> Int# -> State# s -> (# State# s, WORD64 #) + with has_side_effects = True primop WriteOffAddrOp_Char "writeCharOffAddr#" GenPrimOp @@ -1196,10 +1093,13 @@ primop NewMutVarOp "newMutVar#" GenPrimOp {Create {\tt MutVar\#} with specified initial value in specified state thread.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop ReadMutVarOp "readMutVar#" GenPrimOp MutVar# s a -> State# s -> (# State# s, a #) {Read contents of {\tt MutVar\#}. Result is not yet evaluated.} + with + has_side_effects = True primop WriteMutVarOp "writeMutVar#" GenPrimOp MutVar# s a -> a -> State# s -> State# s @@ -1218,8 +1118,14 @@ primop SameMutVarOp "sameMutVar#" GenPrimOp primop AtomicModifyMutVarOp "atomicModifyMutVar#" GenPrimOp MutVar# s a -> (a -> b) -> State# s -> (# State# s, c #) with + out_of_line = True has_side_effects = True + +primop CasMutVarOp "casMutVar#" GenPrimOp + MutVar# s a -> a -> a -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int#, a #) + with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Exceptions" @@ -1236,6 +1142,7 @@ primop CatchOp "catch#" GenPrimOp -- analyser about that! -- might use caught action multiply out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop RaiseOp "raise#" GenPrimOp a -> b @@ -1247,23 +1154,43 @@ primop RaiseOp "raise#" GenPrimOp -- raiseIO# needs to be a primop, because exceptions in the IO monad -- must be *precise* - we don't want the strictness analyser turning -- one kind of bottom into another, as it is allowed to do in pure code. +-- +-- But we *do* want to know that it returns bottom after +-- being applied to two arguments primop RaiseIOOp "raiseIO#" GenPrimOp a -> State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, b #) with + strictness = { \ _arity -> mkStrictSig (mkTopDmdType [lazyDmd,lazyDmd] BotRes) } + out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True + +primop MaskAsyncExceptionsOp "maskAsyncExceptions#" GenPrimOp + (State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a #)) + -> (State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a #)) + with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True -primop BlockAsyncExceptionsOp "blockAsyncExceptions#" GenPrimOp +primop MaskUninterruptibleOp "maskUninterruptible#" GenPrimOp (State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a #)) -> (State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a #)) with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True -primop UnblockAsyncExceptionsOp "unblockAsyncExceptions#" GenPrimOp +primop UnmaskAsyncExceptionsOp "unmaskAsyncExceptions#" GenPrimOp (State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a #)) -> (State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a #)) with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True + +primop MaskStatus "getMaskingState#" GenPrimOp + State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, Int# #) + with + out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "STM-accessible Mutable Variables" @@ -1313,6 +1240,7 @@ primop NewTVarOp "newTVar#" GenPrimOp {Create a new {\tt TVar\#} holding a specified initial value.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop ReadTVarOp "readTVar#" GenPrimOp TVar# s a @@ -1320,6 +1248,15 @@ primop ReadTVarOp "readTVar#" GenPrimOp {Read contents of {\tt TVar\#}. Result is not yet evaluated.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True + +primop ReadTVarIOOp "readTVarIO#" GenPrimOp + TVar# s a + -> State# s -> (# State# s, a #) + {Read contents of {\tt TVar\#} outside an STM transaction} + with + out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop WriteTVarOp "writeTVar#" GenPrimOp TVar# s a @@ -1349,38 +1286,39 @@ primop NewMVarOp "newMVar#" GenPrimOp {Create new {\tt MVar\#}; initially empty.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop TakeMVarOp "takeMVar#" GenPrimOp MVar# s a -> State# s -> (# State# s, a #) {If {\tt MVar\#} is empty, block until it becomes full. Then remove and return its contents, and set it empty.} with - has_side_effects = True out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop TryTakeMVarOp "tryTakeMVar#" GenPrimOp MVar# s a -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int#, a #) {If {\tt MVar\#} is empty, immediately return with integer 0 and value undefined. Otherwise, return with integer 1 and contents of {\tt MVar\#}, and set {\tt MVar\#} empty.} with - has_side_effects = True out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop PutMVarOp "putMVar#" GenPrimOp MVar# s a -> a -> State# s -> State# s {If {\tt MVar\#} is full, block until it becomes empty. Then store value arg as its new contents.} with - has_side_effects = True out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop TryPutMVarOp "tryPutMVar#" GenPrimOp MVar# s a -> a -> State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) {If {\tt MVar\#} is full, immediately return with integer 0. Otherwise, store value arg as {\tt MVar\#}'s new contents, and return with integer 1.} with - has_side_effects = True out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop SameMVarOp "sameMVar#" GenPrimOp MVar# s a -> MVar# s a -> Bool @@ -1390,6 +1328,7 @@ primop IsEmptyMVarOp "isEmptyMVar#" GenPrimOp {Return 1 if {\tt MVar\#} is empty; 0 otherwise.} with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Delay/wait operations" @@ -1495,6 +1434,7 @@ primop MyThreadIdOp "myThreadId#" GenPrimOp State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, ThreadId# #) with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop LabelThreadOp "labelThread#" GenPrimOp ThreadId# -> Addr# -> State# RealWorld -> State# RealWorld @@ -1506,11 +1446,19 @@ primop IsCurrentThreadBoundOp "isCurrentThreadBound#" GenPrimOp State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, Int# #) with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True primop NoDuplicateOp "noDuplicate#" GenPrimOp State# RealWorld -> State# RealWorld with out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True + +primop ThreadStatusOp "threadStatus#" GenPrimOp + ThreadId# -> State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, Int#, Int#, Int# #) + with + out_of_line = True + has_side_effects = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Weak pointers" @@ -1526,6 +1474,12 @@ primop MkWeakOp "mkWeak#" GenPrimOp has_side_effects = True out_of_line = True +primop MkWeakForeignEnvOp "mkWeakForeignEnv#" GenPrimOp + o -> b -> Addr# -> Addr# -> Int# -> Addr# -> State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, Weak# b #) + with + has_side_effects = True + out_of_line = True + primop DeRefWeakOp "deRefWeak#" GenPrimOp Weak# a -> State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, Int#, a #) with @@ -1602,6 +1556,19 @@ primop ParOp "par#" GenPrimOp -- gets evaluted strictly, which it should *not* be has_side_effects = True +primop GetSparkOp "getSpark#" GenPrimOp + State# s -> (# State# s, Int#, a #) + with + has_side_effects = True + out_of_line = True + +primop NumSparks "numSparks#" GenPrimOp + State# s -> (# State# s, Int# #) + { Returns the number of sparks in the local spark pool. } + with + has_side_effects = True + out_of_line = True + -- HWL: The first 4 Int# in all par... annotations denote: -- name, granularity info, size of result, degree of parallelism -- Same structure as _seq_ i.e. returns Int# @@ -1684,13 +1651,13 @@ primop MkApUpd0_Op "mkApUpd0#" GenPrimOp out_of_line = True primop NewBCOOp "newBCO#" GenPrimOp - ByteArr# -> ByteArr# -> Array# a -> Int# -> ByteArr# -> State# s -> (# State# s, BCO# #) + ByteArray# -> ByteArray# -> Array# a -> Int# -> ByteArray# -> State# s -> (# State# s, BCO# #) with has_side_effects = True out_of_line = True primop UnpackClosureOp "unpackClosure#" GenPrimOp - a -> (# Addr#, Array# b, ByteArr# #) + a -> (# Addr#, Array# b, ByteArray# #) with out_of_line = True @@ -1700,6 +1667,17 @@ primop GetApStackValOp "getApStackVal#" GenPrimOp out_of_line = True ------------------------------------------------------------------------ +section "Misc" + {These aren't nearly as wired in as Etc...} +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +primop TraceCcsOp "traceCcs#" GenPrimOp + a -> b -> b + with + has_side_effects = True + out_of_line = True + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ section "Etc" {Miscellaneous built-ins} ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -1725,11 +1703,9 @@ pseudoop "inline" {\tt inline} function expands to the identity function in Phase zero; so its use imposes no overhead. - If the function is defined in another module, GHC only exposes its inlining - in the interface file if the function is sufficiently small that it might be - inlined by the automatic mechanism. There is currently no way to tell GHC to - expose arbitrarily-large functions in the interface file. (This shortcoming - is something that could be fixed, with some kind of pragma.) } + It is good practice to mark the function with an INLINABLE pragma at + its definition, (a) so that GHC guarantees to expose its unfolding regardless + of size, and (b) so that you have control over exactly what is inlined. } pseudoop "lazy" a -> a @@ -1762,9 +1738,19 @@ primtype Any a but never enters a function value. It's also used to instantiate un-constrained type variables after type - checking. For example + checking. For example, {\tt length} has type + + {\tt length :: forall a. [a] -> Int} + + and the list datacon for the empty list has type + + {\tt [] :: forall a. [a]} + + In order to compose these two terms as {\tt length []} a type + application is required, but there is no constraint on the + choice. In this situation GHC uses {\tt Any}: - {\tt length Any []} + {\tt length Any ([] Any)} Annoyingly, we sometimes need {\tt Any}s of other kinds, such as {\tt (* -> *)} etc. This is a bit like tuples. We define a couple of useful ones here, @@ -1788,6 +1774,7 @@ pseudoop "unsafeCoerce#" * Casting {\tt Any} back to the real type * Casting an unboxed type to another unboxed type of the same size + (but not coercions between floating-point and integral types) * Casting between two types that have the same runtime representation. One case is when the two types differ only in "phantom" type parameters, for example @@ -1795,7 +1782,14 @@ pseudoop "unsafeCoerce#" known to be empty. Also, a {\tt newtype} of a type {\tt T} has the same representation at runtime as {\tt T}. - Other uses of {\tt unsafeCoerce\#} are undefined. + Other uses of {\tt unsafeCoerce\#} are undefined. In particular, you should not use + {\tt unsafeCoerce\#} to cast a T to an algebraic data type D, unless T is also + an algebraic data type. For example, do not cast {\tt Int->Int} to {\tt Bool}, even if + you later cast that {\tt Bool} back to {\tt Int->Int} before applying it. The reasons + have to do with GHC's internal representation details (for the congnoscenti, data values + can be entered but function closures cannot). If you want a safe type to cast things + to, use {\tt Any}, which is not an algebraic data type. + } -- NB. It is tempting to think that casting a value to a type that it doesn't have is safe @@ -1806,6 +1800,16 @@ pseudoop "unsafeCoerce#" -- the wrapper had type () -> (), and hence the wrapper de-constructed the (), the worker re-constructed -- a new (), with the result that the code ended up with "case () of (a,b) -> ...". +primop TraceEventOp "traceEvent#" GenPrimOp + Addr# -> State# s -> State# s + { Emits an event via the RTS tracing framework. The contents + of the event is the zero-terminated byte string passed as the first + argument. The event will be emitted either to the .eventlog file, + or to stderr, depending on the runtime RTS flags. } + with + has_side_effects = True + out_of_line = True + ------------------------------------------------------------------------ --- --- ------------------------------------------------------------------------