X-Git-Url: http://git.megacz.com/?p=ghc-hetmet.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2Fusers_guide%2Fghci.xml;h=ebf195b2a622f65a19016efb3ada34756b30fce9;hp=80205954e5ecf0b2e9ee299eda9fa679478073e8;hb=4edbeb14e25f71824c53c524028d12440928707e;hpb=a056bcdea7901557f8c97f0da69ae194338e550d diff --git a/docs/users_guide/ghci.xml b/docs/users_guide/ghci.xml index 8020595..ebf195b 100644 --- a/docs/users_guide/ghci.xml +++ b/docs/users_guide/ghci.xml @@ -58,8 +58,52 @@ Prelude> GHCi interprets the whole line as an expression to evaluate. - The expression may not span several lines - as soon as you press - enter, GHCi will attempt to evaluate it. + The expression may not span several lines - as soon as you press enter, + GHCi will attempt to evaluate it. + + GHCi also has a multiline mode, + :set +m, + which is terminated by an empty line: + + +Prelude> :set +m +Prelude> let x = 42 in x / 9 +Prelude| +4.666666666666667 +Prelude> + + + In Haskell, a let expression is followed + by in. However, in GHCi, since the expression + can also be interpreted in the IO monad, + a let binding with no accompanying + in statement can be signalled by an empty line, + as in the above example. + + Multiline mode is useful when entering monadic + do statements: + + +Control.Monad.State> flip evalStateT 0 $ do +Control.Monad.State| i <- get +Control.Monad.State| lift $ do +Control.Monad.State| putStrLn "Hello World!" +Control.Monad.State| print i +Control.Monad.State| +"Hello World!" +0 +Control.Monad.State> + + + During a multiline interaction, the user can interrupt and + return to the top-level prompt. + + +Prelude> do +Prelude| putStrLn "Hello, World!" +Prelude| ^C +Prelude> + @@ -2627,6 +2671,18 @@ bar + +m + +m + + + Enable parsing of multiline commands. A multiline command + is prompted for when the current input line contains open layout + contexts. + + + + + +r +r CAFsin GHCi