- cartesian coordinates - always referred to as "col" and "row", not "x" and "y", since the latter often have other meanings. - whenever they appear together, __col__ comes first; not row. This is cartesian convention. - 0,0 is the "lower left" corner of the device when the manufacturer specifies a canonical orientation. - the unit of measurement is the smallest regular resource - resources which occupy more than one unit are always addressed by the lower-leftmost unit occupied.