import java.util.*;
/**
- * The public API for the JS engine; JS itself is actually a class
- * implementing the minimal amount of functionality for an Object
- * which can be manipulated by JavaScript code.
+ * The public API for the JS engine. JS itself is actually a class
+ * implementing the absolute minimal amount of functionality for an
+ * Object which can be manipulated by JavaScript code. The static
+ * methods, fields, and inner classes of JS define the publicly
+ * visible API for the XWT JavaScript engine; code outside this
+ * package should never depend on anything not defined in this file.
*/
public abstract class JS {
- // Static Methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ // Public Helper Methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- private static Hashtable currentFunction = new Hashtable();
- public static Function getCurrentFunction() { return (Function)currentFunction.get(Thread.currentThread()); }
- public static String getCurrentFunctionSourceName() { return getCurrentFunctionSourceName(Thread.currentThread()); }
- public static String getFileAndLine() { return getCurrentFunctionSourceName() + ":" + getCurrentFunction().getLine(); }
- public static String getCurrentFunctionSourceName(Thread t) {
- Function f = (Function)currentFunction.get(t);
- if (f == null) return "null";
- return f.getSourceName();
+ /** parse and compile a function */
+ public static CompiledFunction parse(String sourceName, int firstLine, Reader sourceCode) throws IOException {
+ return new CompiledFunction(sourceName, firstLine, sourceCode, null);
}
+ /** coerce an object to a Boolean */
public static boolean toBoolean(Object o) {
- if (o == null) return false;
- if (o instanceof Boolean) return ((Boolean)o).booleanValue();
- if (o instanceof Number) return o.equals(new Integer(0));
- return true;
+ if (o == null) return false;
+ if (o instanceof Boolean) return ((Boolean)o).booleanValue();
+ if (o instanceof Long) return ((Long)o).longValue() != 0;
+ if (o instanceof Integer) return ((Integer)o).intValue() != 0;
+ if (o instanceof Number) {
+ double d = ((Number) o).doubleValue();
+ // NOTE: d == d is a test for NaN. It should be faster than Double.isNaN()
+ return d != 0.0 && d == d;
+ }
+ if (o instanceof String) return ((String)o).length() != 0;
+ return true;
}
+ /** coerce an object to a Long */
public static long toLong(Object o) { return toNumber(o).longValue(); }
+
+ /** coerce an object to an Int */
+ public static int toInt(Object o) { return toNumber(o).intValue(); }
+
+ /** coerce an object to a Double */
public static double toDouble(Object o) { return toNumber(o).doubleValue(); }
- public static Number toNumber(Object o) {
- if (o == null) return new Long(0);
- if (o instanceof Number) return ((Number)o);
- if (o instanceof String) try { return new Double((String)o); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return new Double(0); }
- if (o instanceof Boolean) return ((Boolean)o).booleanValue() ? new Long(1) : new Long(0);
- if (o instanceof JS) return ((JS)o).coerceToNumber();
- throw new Error("toNumber() got object of type " + o.getClass().getName() + " which we don't know how to handle");
- }
+ /** coerce an object to a Number */
+ public static Number toNumber(Object o) {
+ if (o == null) return new Long(0);
+ if (o instanceof Number) return ((Number)o);
+ // NOTE: There are about 3 pages of rules in ecma262 about string to number conversions
+ // We aren't even close to following all those rules. We probably never will be.
+ if (o instanceof String) try { return new Double((String)o); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return new Double(Double.NaN); }
+ if (o instanceof Boolean) return ((Boolean)o).booleanValue() ? new Long(1) : new Long(0);
+ if (o instanceof JS) return ((JS)o).coerceToNumber();
+ throw new Error("toNumber() got object of type " + o.getClass().getName() + " which we don't know how to handle");
+ }
+
+ /** coerce an object to a String */
+ public static String toString(Object o) {
+ if(o == null) return "null";
+ if(o instanceof String) return (String) o;
+ if(o instanceof Integer || o instanceof Long || o instanceof Boolean) return o.toString();
+ if(o instanceof JS) return ((JS)o).coerceToString();
+ if(o instanceof Double || o instanceof Float) {
+ double d = ((Number)o).doubleValue();
+ if((int)d == d) return Integer.toString((int)d);
+ return o.toString();
+ }
+ return o.toString();
+ }
+
// Instance Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
public abstract Object get(Object key) throws JS.Exn;
public abstract void put(Object key, Object val) throws JS.Exn;
public abstract Object[] keys();
-
- public Number coerceToNumber() { throw new Error("you cannot coerce a " + this.getClass().getName() + " into a Number"); }
- public String coerceToString() { throw new Error("you cannot coerce a " + this.getClass().getName() + " into a String"); }
- public boolean coerceToBoolean() { throw new Error("you cannot coerce a " + this.getClass().getName() + " into a Boolean"); }
+ public Object callMethod(Object method, Array args, boolean checkOnly) throws JS.Exn {
+ if(checkOnly) return Boolean.FALSE;
+ Object o = get(method);
+ if(o instanceof JS.Callable) {
+ return ((JS.Callable)o).call(args);
+ } else if(o == null) {
+ throw new JS.Exn("Attempted to call non-existent method: " + method);
+ } else {
+ throw new JS.Exn("Attempted to call a non-method: " +method);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public Number coerceToNumber() { return new Integer(0); }
+ public String coerceToString() { throw new JS.Exn("tried to coerce a JavaScript object to a String"); }
+ public boolean coerceToBoolean() { return true; }
+
+ public String typeName() { return "object"; }
- // Subclasses /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ // Inner Classes /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- /** A slightly more featureful version of JS */
+ /** A sensible implementation of the abstract methods in the JS class */
public static class Obj extends JS {
- private Hash entries = new Hash();
- private boolean sealed = false;
- public Obj() { this(false); }
- public Obj(boolean sealed) { this.sealed = sealed; }
- public void setSeal(boolean sealed) { this.sealed = sealed; }
- public Object get(Object key) { return entries.get(key); }
- public void put(Object key, Object val) { if (!sealed) entries.put(key, val); }
- public Object[] keys() { return(entries.keys()); }
+ private Hash entries = null;
+ private boolean sealed = false;
+ public Obj() { this(false); }
+ public Obj(boolean sealed) { this.sealed = sealed; }
+ public void setSeal(boolean sealed) { this.sealed = sealed; } ///< a sealed object cannot have its properties modified
+ public void put(Object key, Object val) { put(key, null, val); }
+ protected void put(Object key, Object key2, Object val) {
+ if (sealed) return;
+ if (entries == null) entries = new Hash();
+ entries.put(key, key2, val); }
+ public Object[] keys() { return entries == null ? new Object[0] : entries.keys(); }
+ public Object get(Object key) { return get(key, null); }
+ protected Object get(Object key, Object key2) {
+ if (entries == null) return null;
+ if(key2 == null && callMethod((String)key, null, true) == Boolean.TRUE)
+ return new Internal.CallableStub(this, key);
+ return entries.get(key, key2);
+ }
}
- /** An exception which can be thrown and caught by JavaScripts */
+ /** An exception which can be thrown and caught by JavaScript code */
public static class Exn extends RuntimeException {
- private Object js = null;
- public Exn(Object js) { this.js = js; }
- public String toString() { return "JS.Exn: " + js.toString(); }
- public String getMessage() { return toString(); }
- public Object getObject() { return js; }
+ private Object js = null;
+ public Exn(Object js) { this.js = js; }
+ public String toString() { return "JS.Exn: " + js; }
+ public String getMessage() { return toString(); }
+ public Object getObject() { return js; }
}
- /** A JavaScript Array */
- public static class Array extends Obj {
- private Vec vec = new Vec();
- public Array() { }
- public Array(int size) { vec.setSize(size); }
- private static int intVal(Object o) {
- if (o instanceof Number) {
- int intVal = ((Number)o).intValue();
- if (intVal == ((Number)o).doubleValue()) return intVal;
- return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
- }
- if (!(o instanceof String)) return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
- String s = (String)o;
- for(int i=0; i<s.length(); i++) if (s.charAt(i) < '0' || s.charAt(i) > '9') return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
- return Integer.parseInt(s);
- }
- public Object get(Object key) throws JS.Exn {
- // FIXME: HACK!
- if (key.equals("cascade")) return org.xwt.Trap.cascadeFunction;
- if (key.equals("trapee")) return org.xwt.Trap.currentTrapee();
- if (key.equals("length")) return new Long(vec.size());
- int i = intVal(key);
- if (i == Integer.MIN_VALUE) return super.get(key);
- try {
- return vec.elementAt(i);
- } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
- throw new JS.Exn(e.getMessage());
- }
- }
- public void put(Object key, Object val) {
- if (key.equals("length")) vec.setSize(toNumber(val).intValue());
- int i = intVal(key);
- if (i == Integer.MIN_VALUE) super.put(key, val);
- else {
- if (i >= vec.size()) vec.setSize(i+1);
- vec.setElementAt(val, i);
- }
- }
- public Object[] keys() {
- Object[] sup = super.keys();
- Object[] ret = new Object[vec.size() + 1 + sup.length];
- System.arraycopy(sup, 0, ret, vec.size(), sup.length);
- for(int i=0; i<vec.size(); i++) ret[i] = new Integer(i);
- ret[vec.size()] = "length";
- return ret;
- }
- public void setSize(int i) { vec.setSize(i); }
- public int length() { return vec.size(); }
- public Object elementAt(int i) { return vec.elementAt(i); }
- public void addElement(Object o) { vec.addElement(o); }
- public void setElementAt(Object o, int i) { vec.setElementAt(o, i); }
+ /** The publicly-visible face of JavaScript Array objects */
+ public static class Array extends ArrayImpl {
+ public Array() { }
+ public Array(int size) { super(size); }
+ public void setSize(int i) { super.setSize(i); }
+ public int length() { return super.length(); }
+ public Object elementAt(int i) { return super.elementAt(i); }
+ public void addElement(Object o) { super.addElement(o); }
+ public void setElementAt(Object o, int i) { super.setElementAt(o, i); }
+ public Object get(Object key) { return super._get(key); }
+ public void put(Object key, Object val) { super._put(key, val); }
}
- /** Anything that is callable */
- public static abstract class Function extends Obj {
- public String getSourceName() throws JS.Exn { return "unknown"; }
- public int getLine() throws JS.Exn { return -1; }
- public abstract Object _call(JS.Array args) throws JS.Exn, ByteCodeBlock.ControlTransferException;
- public final Object call(JS.Array args) throws JS.Exn {
- Function saved = (Function)currentFunction.get(Thread.currentThread());
- currentFunction.put(Thread.currentThread(), this);
- try {
- return _call(args);
- } catch (ByteCodeBlock.ReturnException e) { // ignore
- return e.retval;
- } catch (ByteCodeBlock.ControlTransferException e) {
- throw new RuntimeException(getSourceName() + ":" + getLine() +
- " error, ControlTransferException tried to leave a function");
- } finally {
- if (saved == null) currentFunction.remove(Thread.currentThread());
- else currentFunction.put(Thread.currentThread(), saved);
- }
- }
+ /** Any object which becomes part of the scope chain must support this interface */
+ public static class Scope extends ScopeImpl {
+ public Scope(Scope parentScope) { this(parentScope, false); }
+ public Scope(Scope parentScope, boolean sealed) { super(parentScope, sealed); }
+ /** transparent scopes are not returned by THIS */
+ public boolean isTransparent() { return super.isTransparent(); }
+ public boolean has(Object key) { return super.has(key); }
+ public Object get(Object key) { return super._get(key); }
+ public void put(Object key, Object val) { super._put(key, val); }
+ public void declare(String s) { super.declare(s); }
+ }
+
+ /** the result of a graft */
+ public static class Graft extends JS {
+ private JS graftee;
+ private Object replaced_key;
+ private Object replaced_val;
+ public Graft(JS graftee, Object key, Object val) {
+ if (graftee instanceof Array) throw new JS.Exn("can't graft onto Arrays (yet)");
+ if (graftee instanceof Callable) throw new JS.Exn("can't graft onto Callables (yet)");
+ if (graftee instanceof Scope) throw new JS.Exn("can't graft onto Scopes (yet)");
+ this.graftee = graftee;
+ replaced_key = key;
+ replaced_val = val;
+ }
+ public boolean equals(Object o) { return (this == o || graftee.equals(o)); }
+ public int hashCode() { return graftee.hashCode(); }
+ public Object get(Object key) { return replaced_key.equals(key) ? replaced_val : graftee.get(key); }
+ public void put(Object key, Object val) { graftee.put(key, val); }
+ public Object callMethod(Object method, Array args, boolean checkOnly) throws JS.Exn {
+ if (!replaced_key.equals(method)) return graftee.callMethod(method, args, checkOnly);
+ if (replaced_val instanceof Callable) return checkOnly ? Boolean.TRUE : ((Callable)replaced_val).call(args);
+ if (checkOnly) return Boolean.FALSE;
+ throw new JS.Exn("attempt to call non-function");
+ }
+ public Number coerceToNumber() { return graftee.coerceToNumber(); }
+ public String coerceToString() { return graftee.coerceToString(); }
+ public boolean coerceToBoolean() { return graftee.coerceToBoolean(); }
+ public String typeName() { return graftee.typeName(); }
+ public Object[] keys() {
+ Object[] ret = graftee.keys();
+ for(int i=0; i<ret.length; i++) if (replaced_key.equals(ret[i])) return ret;
+ Object[] ret2 = new Object[ret.length + 1];
+ System.arraycopy(ret, 0, ret2, 0, ret.length);
+ ret2[ret2.length - 1] = replaced_key;
+ return ret2;
+ }
}
- public static class Script extends Function {
- Vector e = null;
- private Script(Vector e) { this.e = e; }
- public String getSourceName() throws JS.Exn { return ((ByteCodeBlock)e.elementAt(0)).sourceName; }
- public Object _call(JS.Array args) throws JS.Exn, ByteCodeBlock.ControlTransferException {
- Scope rootScope = (Scope)args.elementAt(0);
- for(int i=0; i<e.size(); i++) ((ByteCodeBlock)e.elementAt(i)).eval(rootScope);
- return null;
- }
- public static Script parse(Reader r, String sourceName, int line) throws IOException {
- Parser p = new Parser(r, sourceName, line);
- try {
- Vector exprs = new Vector();
- while(true) {
- ByteCodeBlock ret = p.parseStatement();
- if (ret == null) break;
- exprs.addElement(ret);
- }
- return new Script(exprs);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- if (Log.on) Log.log(Parser.class, e);
- return null;
- }
- }
+ /** anything that is callable with the () operator */
+ public static abstract class Callable extends JS.Obj {
+ public abstract Object call(JS.Array args) throws JS.Exn;
}
- /** Any object which becomes part of the scope chain must support this interface */
- public static class Scope extends Obj {
- private Scope parentScope;
- private static Object NULL = new Object();
- public Scope(Scope parentScope) { this(parentScope, false); }
- public Scope(Scope parentScope, boolean sealed) { super(sealed); this.parentScope = parentScope; }
- public Scope getParentScope() { return parentScope; }
-
- // transparent scopes are not returned by THIS
- public boolean isTransparent() { return false; }
-
- public boolean has(Object key) { return super.get(key) != null; }
- public Object get(Object key) {
- if (!has(key)) return parentScope == null ? null : getParentScope().get(key);
- Object ret = super.get(key); return ret == NULL ? null : ret;
- }
- public void put(Object key, Object val) {
- if (!has(key) && parentScope != null) getParentScope().put(key, val);
- else super.put(key, val == null ? NULL : val);
- }
- public Object[] keys() { throw new Error("you can't enumerate the properties of a Scope"); }
- public void declare(String s) {
- if (isTransparent()) getParentScope().declare(s);
- else super.put(s, NULL);
- }
- }
+ /** a Callable which was compiled from JavaScript code */
+ public static class CompiledFunction extends CompiledFunctionImpl {
+ public int getNumFormalArgs() { return numFormalArgs; }
+ CompiledFunction(String sourceName, int firstLine, Reader sourceCode, Scope scope) throws IOException {
+ super(sourceName, firstLine, sourceCode, scope);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** a scope that is populated with js objects and functions normally found in the global scope */
+ public static class GlobalScope extends GlobalScopeImpl {
+ public GlobalScope() { this(null); }
+ public GlobalScope(JS.Scope parent) { super(parent); }
+ }
+
+ public static final JS Math = new org.xwt.js.Math();
+ /** encapsulates a single JavaScript thread; the JS.Thread->java.lang.Thread mapping is 1:1 */
+ public static class Thread {
+
+ CompiledFunction currentCompiledFunction = null;
+ Vec stack = new Vec();
+ public Scope scope = null;
+ int pc = 0;
+ boolean paused = false;
+
+ CompiledFunction tailCallFunction = null;
+ JS.Array tailCallArgs = null;
+
+ public Thread(CompiledFunction function) {
+ this(function, new CompiledFunctionImpl.FunctionScope("unknown", function.parentScope));
+ }
+ public Thread(CompiledFunction function, Scope scope) {
+ stack.push(new CompiledFunctionImpl.CallMarker(this));
+ stack.push(new JS.Array());
+ this.currentCompiledFunction = function;
+ this.scope = scope;
+ }
+ public void setTailCall(JS.CompiledFunction f, JS.Array args) { tailCallFunction = f; tailCallArgs = args; }
+
+ public static JS.Thread current() { return (JS.Thread)javaThreadToJSThread.get(java.lang.Thread.currentThread()); }
+
+ public Object resume() { bind(); paused = false; Object ret = CompiledFunctionImpl.eval(this); unbind(); return ret; }
+ public void pause() { paused = true; unbind(); }
+ public void bind() { javaThreadToJSThread.put(java.lang.Thread.currentThread(), this); }
+ public void unbind() { if (current() == this) javaThreadToJSThread.remove(java.lang.Thread.currentThread()); }
+ public int getLine() { return currentCompiledFunction == null ? -1 : currentCompiledFunction.getLine(this); }
+ public String getSourceName() { return currentCompiledFunction == null ? null : currentCompiledFunction.getSourceName(); }
+
+ /** fetches the currently-executing javascript function */
+ public JS.CompiledFunction getCurrentCompiledFunction() { return currentCompiledFunction; }
+ private static Hashtable javaThreadToJSThread = new Hashtable();
+ }
}