+++ /dev/null
-package org.xwt.mips;
-
-import org.xwt.mips.util.*;
-import java.io.*;
-import java.util.*;
-
-public abstract class UnixRuntime extends Runtime {
- /** The pid of this "process" */
- private int pid;
- private int ppid;
- protected int getPid() { return pid; }
-
- /** processes filesystem */
- private FS fs;
- public FS getFS() { return fs; }
- public void setFS(FS fs) {
- if(state >= RUNNING) throw new IllegalStateException("Can't change fs while process is running");
- this.fs = fs;
- }
-
- /** proceses current working directory */
- private String cwd;
-
- /* Static stuff */
- // FEATURE: Most of this is O(n) or worse - fix it
- private final Object waitNotification = new Object();
- private final static int MAX_TASKS = 256;
- private final static UnixRuntime[] tasks = new UnixRuntime[MAX_TASKS];
- private static int addTask(UnixRuntime rt) {
- synchronized(tasks) {
- for(int i=1;i<MAX_TASKS;i++) {
- if(tasks[i] == null) {
- tasks[i] = rt;
- rt.pid = i;
- return i;
- }
- }
- return -1;
- }
- }
- private static void removeTask(UnixRuntime rt) {
- synchronized(tasks) {
- for(int i=1;i<MAX_TASKS;i++)
- if(tasks[i] == rt) { tasks[i] = null; break; }
- }
- }
-
- public UnixRuntime(int pageSize, int totalPages, boolean allowEmptyPages) {
- super(pageSize,totalPages,allowEmptyPages);
-
- HostFS root = new HostFS();
- fs = new UnixOverlayFS(root);
-
- String dir = root.hostCWD();
- try {
- chdir(dir == null ? "/" : dir);
- } catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- cwd = "/";
- }
- }
-
- // NOTE: getDisplayName() is a Java2 function
- private static String posixTZ() {
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
- TimeZone zone = TimeZone.getDefault();
- int off = zone.getRawOffset() / 1000;
- sb.append(zone.getDisplayName(false,TimeZone.SHORT));
- if(off > 0) sb.append("-");
- else off = -off;
- sb.append(off/3600); off = off%3600;
- if(off > 0) sb.append(":").append(off/60); off=off%60;
- if(off > 0) sb.append(":").append(off);
- if(zone.useDaylightTime())
- sb.append(zone.getDisplayName(true,TimeZone.SHORT));
- return sb.toString();
- }
-
- private static boolean envHas(String key,String[] environ) {
- for(int i=0;i<environ.length;i++)
- if(environ[i]!=null && environ[i].startsWith(key + "=")) return true;
- return false;
- }
-
- protected String[] createEnv(String[] extra) {
- String[] defaults = new String[5];
- int n=0;
- if(extra == null) extra = new String[0];
- if(!envHas("USER",extra) && getSystemProperty("user.name") != null)
- defaults[n++] = "USER=" + getSystemProperty("user.name");
- if(!envHas("HOME",extra) && getSystemProperty("user.name") != null)
- defaults[n++] = "HOME=" + getSystemProperty("user.home");
- if(!envHas("SHELL",extra)) defaults[n++] = "SHELL=/bin/sh";
- if(!envHas("TERM",extra)) defaults[n++] = "TERM=vt100";
- if(!envHas("TZ",extra)) defaults[n++] = "TZ=" + posixTZ();
- String[] env = new String[extra.length+n];
- for(int i=0;i<n;i++) env[i] = defaults[i];
- for(int i=0;i<extra.length;i++) env[n++] = extra[i];
- return env;
- }
-
- protected void _start() {
- if(addTask(this) < 0) throw new Error("Task list full");
- }
-
- protected void _exit() {
- synchronized(tasks) {
- if(ppid == 0) removeTask(this);
- for(int i=0;i<MAX_TASKS;i++) {
- if(tasks[i] != null && tasks[i].ppid == pid) {
- if(tasks[i].state == DONE) removeTask(tasks[i]);
- else tasks[i].ppid = 0;
- }
- }
- state = DONE;
- if(ppid != 0) synchronized(tasks[ppid].waitNotification) { tasks[ppid].waitNotification.notify(); }
- }
- }
-
- protected int syscall(int syscall, int a, int b, int c, int d) {
- switch(syscall) {
- case SYS_kill: return sys_kill(a,b);
- case SYS_fork: return sys_fork();
- case SYS_pipe: return sys_pipe(a);
- case SYS_dup2: return sys_dup2(a,b);
- case SYS_waitpid: return sys_waitpid(a,b,c);
- case SYS_stat: return sys_stat(a,b);
- case SYS_mkdir: return sys_mkdir(a,b);
- case SYS_getcwd: return sys_getcwd(a,b);
- case SYS_chdir: return sys_chdir(a);
-
- default: return super.syscall(syscall,a,b,c,d);
- }
- }
-
- protected FD open(String path, int flags, int mode) throws IOException { return fs.open(cleanupPath(path),flags,mode); }
-
- // FEATURE: Allow simple, broken signal delivery to other processes
- // (check if a signal was delivered before and after syscalls)
- // FEATURE: Implement raise() in terms of call("raise",...) - kinda cheap, but it keeps the complexity in newlib
- /** The kill syscall.
- SIGSTOP, SIGTSTO, SIGTTIN, and SIGTTOUT pause the process.
- SIGCONT, SIGCHLD, SIGIO, and SIGWINCH are ignored.
- Anything else terminates the process. */
- private int sys_kill(int pid, int signal) {
- // This will only be called by raise() in newlib to invoke the default handler
- // We don't have to worry about actually delivering the signal
- if(pid != pid) return -ESRCH;
- if(signal < 0 || signal >= 32) return -EINVAL;
- switch(signal) {
- case 0: return 0;
- case 17: // SIGSTOP
- case 18: // SIGTSTP
- case 21: // SIGTTIN
- case 22: // SIGTTOU
- state = PAUSED;
- break;
- case 19: // SIGCONT
- case 20: // SIGCHLD
- case 23: // SIGIO
- case 28: // SIGWINCH
- break;
- default: {
- String msg = "Terminating on signal: " + signal + "\n";
- exitStatus = 1;
- state = DONE;
- if(fds[2]==null) {
- System.out.print(msg);
- } else {
- try {
- byte[] b = getBytes(msg);
- fds[2].write(b,0,b.length);
- }
- catch(IOException e) { /* ignore */ }
- }
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- private int sys_waitpid(int pid, int statusAddr, int options) {
- final int WNOHANG = 1;
- if((options & ~(WNOHANG)) != 0) return -EINVAL;
- if(pid !=-1 && (pid <= 0 || pid >= MAX_TASKS)) return -ECHILD;
- for(;;) {
- synchronized(tasks) {
- UnixRuntime task = null;
- if(pid == -1) {
- for(int i=0;i<MAX_TASKS;i++) {
- if(tasks[i] != null && tasks[i].ppid == this.pid && tasks[i].state == DONE) {
- task = tasks[i];
- break;
- }
- }
- } else if(tasks[pid] != null && tasks[pid].ppid == this.pid && tasks[pid].state == DONE) {
- task = tasks[pid];
- }
-
- if(task != null) {
- removeTask(task);
- try {
- if(statusAddr!=0) memWrite(statusAddr,task.exitStatus()<<8);
- } catch(FaultException e) {
- return -EFAULT;
- }
-
- return task.pid;
- }
- }
- if((options&WNOHANG)!=0) return 0;
- synchronized(waitNotification) {
- try { waitNotification.wait(); } catch(InterruptedException e) { /* ignore */ }
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Great ugliness lies within.....
- private int sys_fork() {
- CPUState state = getCPUState();
- int sp = state.r[SP];
- final UnixRuntime r;
- try {
- r = (UnixRuntime) getClass().newInstance();
- } catch(Exception e) {
- System.err.println(e);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- int child_pid = addTask(r);
- if(child_pid < 0) return -ENOMEM;
-
- r.ppid = pid;
- r.brkAddr = brkAddr;
- r.fds = new FD[OPEN_MAX];
- for(int i=0;i<OPEN_MAX;i++) if(fds[i] != null) r.fds[i] = fds[i].dup();
- r.cwd = cwd;
- r.fs = fs;
- for(int i=0;i<TOTAL_PAGES;i++) {
- if(readPages[i] == null) continue;
- if(isEmptyPage(writePages[i])) {
- r.readPages[i] = r.writePages[i] = writePages[i];
- } else if(writePages[i] != null) {
- r.readPages[i] = r.writePages[i] = new int[PAGE_WORDS];
- if(STACK_BOTTOM == 0 || i*PAGE_SIZE < STACK_BOTTOM || i*PAGE_SIZE >= sp-PAGE_SIZE*2)
- System.arraycopy(writePages[i],0,r.writePages[i],0,PAGE_WORDS);
- } else {
- r.readPages[i] = r.readPages[i];
- }
- }
- state.r[V0] = 0;
- state.pc += 4;
- r.setCPUState(state);
- r.state = PAUSED;
-
- new Thread() {
- public void run() {
- try {
- while(!r.execute());
- } catch(Exception e) {
- System.err.println("Forked process threw exception: ");
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }.start();
-
- return child_pid;
- }
-
- private int sys_pipe(int addr) {
- PipedOutputStream writerStream = new PipedOutputStream();
- PipedInputStream readerStream;
- try {
- readerStream = new PipedInputStream(writerStream);
- } catch(IOException e) {
- return -EIO;
- }
- FD reader = new InputStreamFD(readerStream);
- FD writer = new OutputStreamFD(writerStream);
- int fd1 = addFD(reader);
- if(fd1 < 0) return -ENFILE;
- int fd2 = addFD(writer);
- if(fd2 < 0) { closeFD(fd1); return -ENFILE; }
- try {
- memWrite(addr,fd1);
- memWrite(addr+4,fd2);
- } catch(FaultException e) {
- closeFD(fd1);
- closeFD(fd2);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- private int sys_dup2(int oldd, int newd) {
- if(oldd == newd) return 0;
- if(oldd < 0 || oldd >= OPEN_MAX) return -EBADFD;
- if(newd < 0 || newd >= OPEN_MAX) return -EBADFD;
- if(fds[oldd] == null) return -EBADFD;
- if(fds[newd] != null) fds[newd].close();
- fds[newd] = fds[oldd].dup();
- return 0;
- }
-
- private int sys_stat(int cstring, int addr) {
- try {
- String path = cleanupPath(cstring(cstring));
- return stat(fs.stat(path),addr);
- }
- catch(ErrnoException e) { return -e.errno; }
- catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
- if(e.getMessage() != null && e.getMessage().indexOf("Permission denied") >= 0) return -EACCES;
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- catch(IOException e) { return -EIO; }
- catch(FaultException e) { return -EFAULT; }
- }
-
-
- private int sys_mkdir(int cstring, int mode) {
- try {
- fs.mkdir(cleanupPath(cstring(cstring)));
- return 0;
- }
- catch(ErrnoException e) { return -e.errno; }
- catch(FileNotFoundException e) { return -ENOENT; }
- catch(IOException e) { return -EIO; }
- catch(FaultException e) { return -EFAULT; }
- }
-
-
- private int sys_getcwd(int addr, int size) {
- byte[] b = getBytes(cwd);
- if(size == 0) return -EINVAL;
- if(size < b.length+1) return -ERANGE;
- if(!new File(cwd).exists()) return -ENOENT;
- try {
- copyout(b,addr,b.length);
- memset(addr+b.length+1,0,1);
- return addr;
- } catch(FaultException e) {
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- }
-
- private int sys_chdir(int addr) {
- try {
- String path = cleanupPath(cstring(addr));
- System.err.println("Chdir: " + cstring(addr) + " -> " + path + " pwd: " + cwd);
- if(fs.stat(path).type() != FStat.S_IFDIR) return -ENOTDIR;
- cwd = path;
- System.err.println("Now: " + cwd);
- return 0;
- }
- catch(ErrnoException e) { return -e.errno; }
- catch(FileNotFoundException e) { return -ENOENT; }
- catch(IOException e) { return -EIO; }
- catch(FaultException e) { return -EFAULT; }
- }
-
- public void chdir(String dir) throws FileNotFoundException {
- if(state >= RUNNING) throw new IllegalStateException("Can't chdir while process is running");
- try {
- dir = cleanupPath(dir);
- if(fs.stat(dir).type() != FStat.S_IFDIR) throw new FileNotFoundException();
- } catch(IOException e) {
- throw new FileNotFoundException();
- }
- cwd = dir;
- }
-
- public abstract static class FS {
- public FD open(String path, int flags, int mode) throws IOException { throw new FileNotFoundException(); }
- public FStat stat(String path) throws IOException { throw new FileNotFoundException(); }
- public void mkdir(String path) throws IOException { throw new ErrnoException(ENOTDIR); }
-
- public static FD directoryFD(String[] files, int hashCode) throws IOException {
- ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
- DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos);
- for(int i=0;i<files.length;i++) {
- byte[] b = getBytes(files[i]);
- int inode = (files[i].hashCode() ^ hashCode) & 0xfffff;
- dos.writeInt(inode);
- dos.writeInt(b.length);
- dos.write(b,0,b.length);
- }
- final byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();
- return new SeekableFD(new SeekableByteArray(data,false),RD_ONLY) {
- protected FStat _fstat() { return new FStat() {
- public int length() { return data.length; }
- public int type() { return S_IFDIR; }
- }; }
- };
- }
- }
-
- private static boolean needsCleanup(String path) {
- if(path.indexOf("//") != -1) return true;
- if(path.indexOf('.') != -1) {
- if(path.length() == 1) return true;
- if(path.equals("..")) return true;
- if(path.startsWith("./") || path.indexOf("/./") != -1 || path.endsWith("/.")) return true;
- if(path.startsWith("../") || path.indexOf("/../") != -1 || path.endsWith("/..")) return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- // FIXME: This is probably still buggy
- // FEATURE: Remove some of the "should never happen checks"
- protected String cleanupPath(String p) throws ErrnoException {
- if(p.length() == 0) throw new ErrnoException(ENOENT);
- if(needsCleanup(p)) {
- char[] in = p.toCharArray();
- char[] out;
- int outp ;
- if(in[0] == '/') {
- out = new char[in.length];
- outp = 0;
- } else {
- out = new char[cwd.length() + in.length + 1];
- outp = cwd.length();
- for(int i=0;i<outp;i++) out[i] = cwd.charAt(i);
- if(outp == 0 || out[0] != '/') throw new Error("should never happen");
- }
- int inLength = in.length;
- int inp = 0;
- while(inp<inLength) {
- if(inp == 0 || in[inp] == '/') {
- while(inp < inLength && in[inp] == '/') inp++;
- if(inp == inLength) break;
- if(in[inp] == '.') {
- if(inp+1 == inLength) break;
- if(in[inp+1] == '.' && (inp+2 == inLength || in[inp+2] == '/')) {
- inp+=2;
- if(outp == 0) continue;
- do { outp--; } while(outp > 0 && out[outp] != '/');
- } else if(in[inp+1] == '/') {
- inp++;
- } else {
- out[outp++] = '/';
- }
- } else {
- out[outp++] = '/';
- out[outp++] = in[inp++];
- }
- } else {
- out[outp++] = in[inp++];
- }
- }
- if(outp == 0) out[outp++] = '/';
- return new String(out,0,outp);
- } else {
- if(p.startsWith("/")) return p;
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(cwd);
- if(!cwd.equals("/")) sb.append('/');
- return sb.append(p).toString();
- }
- }
-
- // FEATURE: Probably should make this more general - support mountpoints, etc
- public class UnixOverlayFS extends FS {
- private final FS root;
- private final FS dev = new DevFS();
- public UnixOverlayFS(FS root) {
- this.root = root;
- }
- private String devPath(String path) {
- if(path.startsWith("/dev")) {
- if(path.length() == 4) return "/";
- if(path.charAt(4) == '/') return path.substring(4);
- }
- return null;
- }
- public FD open(String path, int flags, int mode) throws IOException{
- String dp = devPath(path);
- return dp == null ? root.open(path,flags,mode) : dev.open(dp,flags,mode);
- }
- public FStat stat(String path) throws IOException {
- String dp = devPath(path);
- return dp == null ? root.stat(path) : dev.stat(dp);
- }
- public void mkdir(String path) throws IOException {
- String dp = devPath(path);
- if(dp == null) root.mkdir(path);
- else dev.mkdir(dp);
- }
- }
-
- // FIXME: This is totally broken on non-unix hosts - need to do some kind of cygwin type mapping
- public static class HostFS extends FS {
- public static String fixPath(String path) throws FileNotFoundException {
- return path;
- }
-
- public String hostCWD() {
- return getSystemProperty("user.dir");
- }
-
- // FEATURE: This shares a lot with Runtime.open
- public FD open(String path, int flags, int mode) throws IOException {
- path = fixPath(path);
- final File f = new File(path);
- // NOTE: createNewFile is a Java2 function
- if((flags & (O_EXCL|O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL|O_CREAT))
- if(!f.createNewFile()) throw new ErrnoException(EEXIST);
- if(!f.exists() && (flags&O_CREAT) == 0) return null;
- if(f.isDirectory()) {
- if((flags&3)!=RD_ONLY) throw new ErrnoException(EACCES);
- return directoryFD(f.list(),path.hashCode());
- }
- final SeekableFile sf = new SeekableFile(path,(flags&3)!=RD_ONLY);
- if((flags&O_TRUNC)!=0) sf.setLength(0);
- return new SeekableFD(sf,mode) {
- protected FStat _fstat() { return new HostFStat(f) {
- public int size() {
- try { return sf.length(); } catch(IOException e) { return 0; }
- }
- };}
- };
- }
-
- public FStat stat(String path) throws FileNotFoundException {
- File f = new File(fixPath(path));
- if(!f.exists()) throw new FileNotFoundException();
- return new HostFStat(f);
- }
-
- public void mkdir(String path) throws IOException {
- File f = new File(fixPath(path));
- if(f.exists() && f.isDirectory()) throw new ErrnoException(EEXIST);
- if(f.exists()) throw new ErrnoException(ENOTDIR);
- File parent = f.getParentFile();
- if(parent!=null && (!parent.exists() || !parent.isDirectory())) throw new ErrnoException(ENOTDIR);
- if(!f.mkdir()) throw new ErrnoException(EIO);
- }
- }
-
- private static class DevFStat extends FStat {
- public int dev() { return 1; }
- public int mode() { return 0666; }
- public int type() { return S_IFCHR; }
- public int nlink() { return 1; }
- }
- private static FD devZeroFD = new FD() {
- public boolean readable() { return true; }
- public boolean writable() { return true; }
- public int read(byte[] a, int off, int length) { Arrays.fill(a,off,off+length,(byte)0); return length; }
- public int write(byte[] a, int off, int length) { return length; }
- public int seek(int n, int whence) { return 0; }
- public FStat _fstat() { return new DevFStat(); }
- };
- private static FD devNullFD = new FD() {
- public boolean readable() { return true; }
- public boolean writable() { return true; }
- public int read(byte[] a, int off, int length) { return 0; }
- public int write(byte[] a, int off, int length) { return length; }
- public int seek(int n, int whence) { return 0; }
- public FStat _fstat() { return new DevFStat(); }
- };
-
- public class DevFS extends FS {
- public FD open(String path, int mode, int flags) throws IOException {
- if(path.equals("/null")) return devNullFD;
- if(path.equals("/zero")) return devZeroFD;
- if(path.startsWith("/fd/")) {
- int n;
- try {
- n = Integer.parseInt(path.substring(4));
- } catch(NumberFormatException e) {
- throw new FileNotFoundException();
- }
- if(n < 0 || n >= OPEN_MAX) throw new FileNotFoundException();
- if(fds[n] == null) throw new FileNotFoundException();
- return fds[n].dup();
- }
- if(path.equals("/fd")) {
- int count=0;
- for(int i=0;i<OPEN_MAX;i++) if(fds[i] != null) count++;
- String[] files = new String[count];
- count = 0;
- for(int i=0;i<OPEN_MAX;i++) if(fds[i] != null) files[count++] = Integer.toString(i);
- return directoryFD(files,hashCode());
- }
- if(path.equals("/")) {
- String[] files = { "null", "zero", "fd" };
- return directoryFD(files,hashCode());
- }
- throw new FileNotFoundException();
- }
-
- public FStat stat(String path) throws IOException {
- if(path.equals("/null")) return devNullFD.fstat();
- if(path.equals("/zero")) return devZeroFD.fstat();
- if(path.startsWith("/fd/")) {
- int n;
- try {
- n = Integer.parseInt(path.substring(4));
- } catch(NumberFormatException e) {
- throw new FileNotFoundException();
- }
- if(n < 0 || n >= OPEN_MAX) throw new FileNotFoundException();
- if(fds[n] == null) throw new FileNotFoundException();
- return fds[n].fstat();
- }
- if(path.equals("/fd")) return new FStat() { public int type() { return S_IFDIR; } public int mode() { return 0444; }};
- if(path.equals("/")) return new FStat() { public int type() { return S_IFDIR; } public int mode() { return 0444; }};
- throw new FileNotFoundException();
- }
-
- public void mkdir(String path) throws IOException { throw new ErrnoException(EACCES); }
- }
-}