1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 * $Id: Linker.c,v 1.51 2001/07/20 00:44:33 sof Exp $
4 * (c) The GHC Team, 2000
8 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
15 #include "LinkerInternals.h"
17 #include "StoragePriv.h"
19 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
20 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
31 #if defined(linux_TARGET_OS) || defined(solaris2_TARGET_OS) || defined(freebsd_TARGET_OS)
32 # define OBJFORMAT_ELF
33 #elif defined(cygwin32_TARGET_OS) || defined (mingw32_TARGET_OS)
34 # define OBJFORMAT_PEi386
38 /* Hash table mapping symbol names to Symbol */
39 /*Str*/HashTable *symhash;
41 #if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
42 static int ocVerifyImage_ELF ( ObjectCode* oc );
43 static int ocGetNames_ELF ( ObjectCode* oc );
44 static int ocResolve_ELF ( ObjectCode* oc );
45 #elif defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
46 static int ocVerifyImage_PEi386 ( ObjectCode* oc );
47 static int ocGetNames_PEi386 ( ObjectCode* oc );
48 static int ocResolve_PEi386 ( ObjectCode* oc );
51 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 * Built-in symbols from the RTS
55 typedef struct _RtsSymbolVal {
62 #define Maybe_ForeignObj SymX(mkForeignObjzh_fast)
64 #define Maybe_Stable_Names SymX(mkWeakzh_fast) \
65 SymX(makeStableNamezh_fast) \
66 SymX(finalizzeWeakzh_fast)
68 /* These are not available in GUM!!! -- HWL */
69 #define Maybe_ForeignObj
70 #define Maybe_Stable_Names
73 #if !defined (mingw32_TARGET_OS)
75 #define RTS_POSIX_ONLY_SYMBOLS \
76 SymX(stg_sig_install) \
78 #define RTS_MINGW_ONLY_SYMBOLS /**/
82 #define RTS_POSIX_ONLY_SYMBOLS
84 /* These are statically linked from the mingw libraries into the ghc
85 executable, so we have to employ this hack. */
86 #define RTS_MINGW_ONLY_SYMBOLS \
100 SymX(getprotobynumber) \
101 SymX(getprotobyname) \
102 SymX(gethostbyname) \
103 SymX(gethostbyaddr) \
138 Sym(_imp___timezone) \
148 SymX(GetCurrentProcess) \
149 SymX(GetProcessTimes) \
151 SymX(GetExitCodeProcess) \
152 SymX(WaitForSingleObject) \
153 SymX(CreateProcessA) \
162 #define RTS_SYMBOLS \
164 Sym(stg_gc_enter_1) \
171 Sym(stg_gc_unpt_r1) \
172 Sym(stg_gc_unbx_r1) \
177 SymX(stg_update_PAP) \
178 SymX(stg_ap_1_upd_info) \
179 SymX(stg_ap_2_upd_info) \
180 SymX(stg_ap_3_upd_info) \
181 SymX(stg_ap_4_upd_info) \
182 SymX(stg_ap_5_upd_info) \
183 SymX(stg_ap_6_upd_info) \
184 SymX(stg_ap_7_upd_info) \
185 SymX(stg_ap_8_upd_info) \
186 SymX(stg_sel_0_upd_info) \
187 SymX(stg_sel_1_upd_info) \
188 SymX(stg_sel_2_upd_info) \
189 SymX(stg_sel_3_upd_info) \
190 SymX(stg_sel_4_upd_info) \
191 SymX(stg_sel_5_upd_info) \
192 SymX(stg_sel_6_upd_info) \
193 SymX(stg_sel_7_upd_info) \
194 SymX(stg_sel_8_upd_info) \
195 SymX(stg_sel_9_upd_info) \
196 SymX(stg_sel_10_upd_info) \
197 SymX(stg_sel_11_upd_info) \
198 SymX(stg_sel_12_upd_info) \
199 SymX(stg_sel_13_upd_info) \
200 SymX(stg_sel_14_upd_info) \
201 SymX(stg_sel_15_upd_info) \
202 SymX(stg_upd_frame_info) \
203 SymX(stg_seq_frame_info) \
204 SymX(stg_CAF_BLACKHOLE_info) \
205 SymX(stg_IND_STATIC_info) \
206 SymX(stg_EMPTY_MVAR_info) \
207 SymX(stg_MUT_ARR_PTRS_FROZEN_info) \
208 SymX(stg_WEAK_info) \
209 SymX(stg_CHARLIKE_closure) \
210 SymX(stg_INTLIKE_closure) \
212 SymX(newBCOzh_fast) \
213 SymX(mkApUpd0zh_fast) \
214 SymX(putMVarzh_fast) \
215 SymX(newMVarzh_fast) \
216 SymX(takeMVarzh_fast) \
217 SymX(tryTakeMVarzh_fast) \
218 SymX(tryPutMVarzh_fast) \
224 SymX(killThreadzh_fast) \
225 SymX(waitReadzh_fast) \
226 SymX(waitWritezh_fast) \
227 SymX(suspendThread) \
229 SymX(stackOverflow) \
230 SymX(int2Integerzh_fast) \
231 SymX(word2Integerzh_fast) \
233 SymX(__encodeDouble) \
234 SymX(decodeDoublezh_fast) \
235 SymX(decodeFloatzh_fast) \
236 SymX(gcdIntegerzh_fast) \
237 SymX(newArrayzh_fast) \
238 SymX(unsafeThawArrayzh_fast) \
239 SymX(newByteArrayzh_fast) \
240 SymX(newMutVarzh_fast) \
241 SymX(quotRemIntegerzh_fast) \
242 SymX(quotIntegerzh_fast) \
243 SymX(remIntegerzh_fast) \
244 SymX(divExactIntegerzh_fast) \
245 SymX(divModIntegerzh_fast) \
246 SymX(timesIntegerzh_fast) \
247 SymX(minusIntegerzh_fast) \
248 SymX(plusIntegerzh_fast) \
249 SymX(andIntegerzh_fast) \
250 SymX(orIntegerzh_fast) \
251 SymX(xorIntegerzh_fast) \
252 SymX(complementIntegerzh_fast) \
254 SymX(blockAsyncExceptionszh_fast) \
255 SymX(unblockAsyncExceptionszh_fast) \
257 SymX(isDoubleInfinite) \
258 SymX(isDoubleDenormalized) \
259 SymX(isDoubleNegativeZero) \
260 SymX(__encodeFloat) \
262 SymX(isFloatInfinite) \
263 SymX(isFloatDenormalized) \
264 SymX(isFloatNegativeZero) \
265 SymX(__int_encodeFloat) \
266 SymX(__int_encodeDouble) \
267 SymX(__gmpz_cmp_si) \
268 SymX(__gmpz_cmp_ui) \
271 SymX(__gmpz_get_si) \
272 SymX(__gmpz_get_ui) \
275 SymX(resetNonBlockingFd) \
278 SymX(stable_ptr_table) \
279 SymX(shutdownHaskellAndExit) \
280 Sym(stg_enterStackTop) \
281 Sym(stg_yield_to_interpreter) \
285 Sym(__init_PrelGHC) \
286 SymX(freeHaskellFunctionPtr) \
289 SymX(NoRunnableThreadsHook) \
290 SymX(StackOverflowHook) \
291 SymX(OutOfHeapHook) \
292 SymX(MallocFailHook) \
293 SymX(PatErrorHdrHook) \
296 SymX(PostTraceHook) \
297 SymX(createAdjustor) \
312 SymX(rts_mkStablePtr) \
321 SymX(rts_getWord32) \
324 SymX(rts_getDouble) \
325 SymX(rts_getStablePtr) \
331 SymX(rts_evalLazyIO) \
332 SymX(rts_checkSchedStatus)
334 #ifndef SUPPORT_LONG_LONGS
335 #define RTS_LONG_LONG_SYMS /* nothing */
337 #define RTS_LONG_LONG_SYMS \
338 SymX(int64ToIntegerzh_fast) \
339 SymX(word64ToIntegerzh_fast)
340 #endif /* SUPPORT_LONG_LONGS */
342 /* entirely bogus claims about types of these symbols */
343 #define Sym(vvv) extern void (vvv);
344 #define SymX(vvv) /**/
347 RTS_POSIX_ONLY_SYMBOLS
348 RTS_MINGW_ONLY_SYMBOLS
352 #ifdef LEADING_UNDERSCORE
353 #define MAYBE_LEADING_UNDERSCORE_STR(s) ("_" s)
355 #define MAYBE_LEADING_UNDERSCORE_STR(s) (s)
358 #define Sym(vvv) { MAYBE_LEADING_UNDERSCORE_STR(#vvv), \
360 #define SymX(vvv) Sym(vvv)
362 static RtsSymbolVal rtsSyms[] = {
365 RTS_POSIX_ONLY_SYMBOLS
366 RTS_MINGW_ONLY_SYMBOLS
367 { 0, 0 } /* sentinel */
370 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
371 * initialize the object linker
373 #if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
374 static void *dl_prog_handle;
382 symhash = allocStrHashTable();
384 /* populate the symbol table with stuff from the RTS */
385 for (sym = rtsSyms; sym->lbl != NULL; sym++) {
386 insertStrHashTable(symhash, sym->lbl, sym->addr);
388 # if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
389 dl_prog_handle = dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY);
393 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
394 * Add a DLL from which symbols may be found. In the ELF case, just
395 * do RTLD_GLOBAL-style add, so no further messing around needs to
396 * happen in order that symbols in the loaded .so are findable --
397 * lookupSymbol() will subsequently see them by dlsym on the program's
398 * dl-handle. Returns NULL if success, otherwise ptr to an err msg.
400 * In the PEi386 case, open the DLLs and put handles to them in a
401 * linked list. When looking for a symbol, try all handles in the
405 #if defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
406 /* A record for storing handles into DLLs. */
411 struct _OpenedDLL* next;
416 /* A list thereof. */
417 static OpenedDLL* opened_dlls = NULL;
423 addDLL ( char* path, char* dll_name )
425 # if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
430 if (path == NULL || strlen(path) == 0) {
431 buf = stgMallocBytes(strlen(dll_name) + 10, "addDll");
432 sprintf(buf, "lib%s.so", dll_name);
434 buf = stgMallocBytes(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(dll_name) + 10, "addDll");
435 sprintf(buf, "%s/lib%s.so", path, dll_name);
437 hdl = dlopen(buf, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL );
440 /* dlopen failed; return a ptr to the error msg. */
442 if (errmsg == NULL) errmsg = "addDLL: unknown error";
449 # elif defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
451 /* Add this DLL to the list of DLLs in which to search for symbols.
452 The path argument is ignored. */
457 /* fprintf(stderr, "\naddDLL; path=`%s', dll_name = `%s'\n", path, dll_name); */
459 /* See if we've already got it, and ignore if so. */
460 for (o_dll = opened_dlls; o_dll != NULL; o_dll = o_dll->next) {
461 if (0 == strcmp(o_dll->name, dll_name))
465 buf = stgMallocBytes(strlen(dll_name) + 10, "addDLL");
466 sprintf(buf, "%s.DLL", dll_name);
467 instance = LoadLibrary(buf);
469 if (instance == NULL) {
470 /* LoadLibrary failed; return a ptr to the error msg. */
471 return "addDLL: unknown error";
474 o_dll = stgMallocBytes( sizeof(OpenedDLL), "addDLL" );
475 o_dll->name = stgMallocBytes(1+strlen(dll_name), "addDLL");
476 strcpy(o_dll->name, dll_name);
477 o_dll->instance = instance;
478 o_dll->next = opened_dlls;
483 barf("addDLL: not implemented on this platform");
487 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
488 * lookup a symbol in the hash table
491 lookupSymbol( char *lbl )
494 ASSERT(symhash != NULL);
495 val = lookupStrHashTable(symhash, lbl);
498 # if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
499 return dlsym(dl_prog_handle, lbl);
500 # elif defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
503 for (o_dll = opened_dlls; o_dll != NULL; o_dll = o_dll->next) {
504 /* fprintf(stderr, "look in %s for %s\n", o_dll->name, lbl); */
505 sym = GetProcAddress(o_dll->instance, lbl);
506 if (sym != NULL) return sym;
517 lookupLocalSymbol( ObjectCode* oc, char *lbl )
520 val = lookupStrHashTable(oc->lochash, lbl);
530 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
531 * Load an obj (populate the global symbol table, but don't resolve yet)
533 * Returns: 1 if ok, 0 on error.
536 loadObj( char *path )
543 /* fprintf(stderr, "loadObj %s\n", path ); */
545 /* assert that we haven't already loaded this object */
548 for (o = objects; o; o = o->next)
549 ASSERT(strcmp(o->fileName, path));
553 oc = stgMallocBytes(sizeof(ObjectCode), "loadObj(oc)");
555 # if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
556 oc->formatName = "ELF";
557 # elif defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
558 oc->formatName = "PEi386";
561 barf("loadObj: not implemented on this platform");
565 if (r == -1) { return 0; }
567 /* sigh, strdup() isn't a POSIX function, so do it the long way */
568 oc->fileName = stgMallocBytes( strlen(path)+1, "loadObj" );
569 strcpy(oc->fileName, path);
571 oc->fileSize = st.st_size;
572 oc->image = stgMallocBytes( st.st_size, "loadObj(image)" );
575 oc->lochash = allocStrHashTable();
577 /* chain it onto the list of objects */
581 /* load the image into memory */
582 f = fopen(path, "rb");
584 barf("loadObj: can't read `%s'", path);
586 n = fread ( oc->image, 1, oc->fileSize, f );
587 if (n != oc->fileSize) {
589 barf("loadObj: error whilst reading `%s'", path);
592 /* verify the in-memory image */
593 # if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
594 r = ocVerifyImage_ELF ( oc );
595 # elif defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
596 r = ocVerifyImage_PEi386 ( oc );
598 barf("loadObj: no verify method");
600 if (!r) { return r; }
602 /* build the symbol list for this image */
603 # if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
604 r = ocGetNames_ELF ( oc );
605 # elif defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
606 r = ocGetNames_PEi386 ( oc );
608 barf("loadObj: no getNames method");
610 if (!r) { return r; }
612 /* loaded, but not resolved yet */
613 oc->status = OBJECT_LOADED;
618 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
619 * resolve all the currently unlinked objects in memory
621 * Returns: 1 if ok, 0 on error.
629 for (oc = objects; oc; oc = oc->next) {
630 if (oc->status != OBJECT_RESOLVED) {
631 # if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
632 r = ocResolve_ELF ( oc );
633 # elif defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
634 r = ocResolve_PEi386 ( oc );
636 barf("resolveObjs: not implemented on this platform");
638 if (!r) { return r; }
639 oc->status = OBJECT_RESOLVED;
645 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
646 * delete an object from the pool
649 unloadObj( char *path )
651 ObjectCode *oc, *prev;
653 ASSERT(symhash != NULL);
654 ASSERT(objects != NULL);
657 for (oc = objects; oc; prev = oc, oc = oc->next) {
658 if (!strcmp(oc->fileName,path)) {
660 /* Remove all the mappings for the symbols within this
665 for (i = 0; i < oc->n_symbols; i++) {
666 if (oc->symbols[i] != NULL) {
667 removeStrHashTable(symhash, oc->symbols[i], NULL);
675 prev->next = oc->next;
678 /* We're going to leave this in place, in case there are
679 any pointers from the heap into it: */
680 /* free(oc->image); */
684 /* The local hash table should have been freed at the end
685 of the ocResolve_ call on it. */
686 ASSERT(oc->lochash == NULL);
692 belch("unloadObj: can't find `%s' to unload", path);
696 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
697 * PEi386 specifics (Win32 targets)
698 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
700 /* The information for this linker comes from
701 Microsoft Portable Executable
702 and Common Object File Format Specification
703 revision 5.1 January 1998
704 which SimonM says comes from the MS Developer Network CDs.
708 #if defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386)
712 typedef unsigned char UChar;
713 typedef unsigned short UInt16;
714 typedef unsigned int UInt32;
721 UInt16 NumberOfSections;
722 UInt32 TimeDateStamp;
723 UInt32 PointerToSymbolTable;
724 UInt32 NumberOfSymbols;
725 UInt16 SizeOfOptionalHeader;
726 UInt16 Characteristics;
730 #define sizeof_COFF_header 20
737 UInt32 VirtualAddress;
738 UInt32 SizeOfRawData;
739 UInt32 PointerToRawData;
740 UInt32 PointerToRelocations;
741 UInt32 PointerToLinenumbers;
742 UInt16 NumberOfRelocations;
743 UInt16 NumberOfLineNumbers;
744 UInt32 Characteristics;
748 #define sizeof_COFF_section 40
755 UInt16 SectionNumber;
758 UChar NumberOfAuxSymbols;
762 #define sizeof_COFF_symbol 18
767 UInt32 VirtualAddress;
768 UInt32 SymbolTableIndex;
773 #define sizeof_COFF_reloc 10
776 /* From PE spec doc, section 3.3.2 */
777 /* Note use of MYIMAGE_* since IMAGE_* are already defined in
778 windows.h -- for the same purpose, but I want to know what I'm
780 #define MYIMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED 0x0001
781 #define MYIMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE 0x0002
782 #define MYIMAGE_FILE_DLL 0x2000
783 #define MYIMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM 0x1000
784 #define MYIMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI 0x8000
785 #define MYIMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_LO 0x0080
786 #define MYIMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE 0x0100
788 /* From PE spec doc, section 5.4.2 and 5.4.4 */
789 #define MYIMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL 2
790 #define MYIMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC 3
791 #define MYIMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED 0
793 /* From PE spec doc, section 4.1 */
794 #define MYIMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE 0x00000020
795 #define MYIMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA 0x00000040
797 /* From PE spec doc, section 5.2.1 */
798 #define MYIMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32 0x0006
799 #define MYIMAGE_REL_I386_REL32 0x0014
802 /* We use myindex to calculate array addresses, rather than
803 simply doing the normal subscript thing. That's because
804 some of the above structs have sizes which are not
805 a whole number of words. GCC rounds their sizes up to a
806 whole number of words, which means that the address calcs
807 arising from using normal C indexing or pointer arithmetic
808 are just plain wrong. Sigh.
811 myindex ( int scale, void* base, int index )
814 ((UChar*)base) + scale * index;
819 printName ( UChar* name, UChar* strtab )
821 if (name[0]==0 && name[1]==0 && name[2]==0 && name[3]==0) {
822 UInt32 strtab_offset = * (UInt32*)(name+4);
823 fprintf ( stderr, "%s", strtab + strtab_offset );
826 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
827 if (name[i] == 0) break;
828 fprintf ( stderr, "%c", name[i] );
835 copyName ( UChar* name, UChar* strtab, UChar* dst, int dstSize )
837 if (name[0]==0 && name[1]==0 && name[2]==0 && name[3]==0) {
838 UInt32 strtab_offset = * (UInt32*)(name+4);
839 strncpy ( dst, strtab+strtab_offset, dstSize );
845 if (name[i] == 0) break;
855 cstring_from_COFF_symbol_name ( UChar* name, UChar* strtab )
858 /* If the string is longer than 8 bytes, look in the
859 string table for it -- this will be correctly zero terminated.
861 if (name[0]==0 && name[1]==0 && name[2]==0 && name[3]==0) {
862 UInt32 strtab_offset = * (UInt32*)(name+4);
863 return ((UChar*)strtab) + strtab_offset;
865 /* Otherwise, if shorter than 8 bytes, return the original,
866 which by defn is correctly terminated.
868 if (name[7]==0) return name;
869 /* The annoying case: 8 bytes. Copy into a temporary
870 (which is never freed ...)
872 newstr = stgMallocBytes(9, "cstring_from_COFF_symbol_name");
874 strncpy(newstr,name,8);
880 /* Just compares the short names (first 8 chars) */
881 static COFF_section *
882 findPEi386SectionCalled ( ObjectCode* oc, char* name )
886 = (COFF_header*)(oc->image);
889 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
890 + sizeof_COFF_header + hdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader
892 for (i = 0; i < hdr->NumberOfSections; i++) {
895 COFF_section* section_i
897 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_section, sectab, i );
898 n1 = (UChar*) &(section_i->Name);
900 if (n1[0]==n2[0] && n1[1]==n2[1] && n1[2]==n2[2] &&
901 n1[3]==n2[3] && n1[4]==n2[4] && n1[5]==n2[5] &&
902 n1[6]==n2[6] && n1[7]==n2[7])
911 zapTrailingAtSign ( UChar* sym )
913 # define my_isdigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
915 if (sym[0] == 0) return;
917 while (sym[i] != 0) i++;
920 while (j > 0 && my_isdigit(sym[j])) j--;
921 if (j > 0 && sym[j] == '@' && j != i) sym[j] = 0;
927 ocVerifyImage_PEi386 ( ObjectCode* oc )
931 COFF_section* sectab;
934 /* fprintf(stderr, "\nLOADING %s\n", oc->fileName); */
935 hdr = (COFF_header*)(oc->image);
936 sectab = (COFF_section*) (
937 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
938 + sizeof_COFF_header + hdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader
940 symtab = (COFF_symbol*) (
941 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
942 + hdr->PointerToSymbolTable
944 strtab = ((UChar*)symtab)
945 + hdr->NumberOfSymbols * sizeof_COFF_symbol;
947 if (hdr->Machine != 0x14c) {
948 belch("Not x86 PEi386");
951 if (hdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader != 0) {
952 belch("PEi386 with nonempty optional header");
955 if ( /* (hdr->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED) || */
956 (hdr->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE) ||
957 (hdr->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_FILE_DLL) ||
958 (hdr->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM) ) {
959 belch("Not a PEi386 object file");
962 if ( (hdr->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI)
963 /* || !(hdr->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE) */ ) {
964 belch("Invalid PEi386 word size or endiannness: %d",
965 (int)(hdr->Characteristics));
968 /* fprintf(stderr, "strtab size %d\n", * (UInt32*)strtab); */
969 if (* (UInt32*)strtab > 510000) {
970 belch("PEi386 object has suspiciously large string table; > 64k relocs?");
974 /* No further verification after this point; only debug printing. */
976 IF_DEBUG(linker, i=1);
977 if (i == 0) return 1;
980 "sectab offset = %d\n", ((UChar*)sectab) - ((UChar*)hdr) );
982 "symtab offset = %d\n", ((UChar*)symtab) - ((UChar*)hdr) );
984 "strtab offset = %d\n", ((UChar*)strtab) - ((UChar*)hdr) );
986 fprintf ( stderr, "\n" );
988 "Machine: 0x%x\n", (UInt32)(hdr->Machine) );
990 "# sections: %d\n", (UInt32)(hdr->NumberOfSections) );
992 "time/date: 0x%x\n", (UInt32)(hdr->TimeDateStamp) );
994 "symtab offset: %d\n", (UInt32)(hdr->PointerToSymbolTable) );
996 "# symbols: %d\n", (UInt32)(hdr->NumberOfSymbols) );
998 "sz of opt hdr: %d\n", (UInt32)(hdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader) );
1000 "characteristics: 0x%x\n", (UInt32)(hdr->Characteristics) );
1002 /* Print the section table. */
1003 fprintf ( stderr, "\n" );
1004 for (i = 0; i < hdr->NumberOfSections; i++) {
1006 COFF_section* sectab_i
1008 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_section, sectab, i );
1015 printName ( sectab_i->Name, strtab );
1024 sectab_i->VirtualSize,
1025 sectab_i->VirtualAddress,
1026 sectab_i->SizeOfRawData,
1027 sectab_i->PointerToRawData,
1028 sectab_i->NumberOfRelocations,
1029 sectab_i->PointerToRelocations
1031 reltab = (COFF_reloc*) (
1032 ((UChar*)(oc->image)) + sectab_i->PointerToRelocations
1035 for (j = 0; j < sectab_i->NumberOfRelocations; j++) {
1037 COFF_reloc* rel = (COFF_reloc*)
1038 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_reloc, reltab, j );
1040 " type 0x%-4x vaddr 0x%-8x name `",
1042 rel->VirtualAddress );
1043 sym = (COFF_symbol*)
1044 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_symbol, symtab, rel->SymbolTableIndex );
1045 printName ( sym->Name, strtab -10 );
1046 fprintf ( stderr, "'\n" );
1048 fprintf ( stderr, "\n" );
1051 fprintf ( stderr, "\n" );
1052 fprintf ( stderr, "string table has size 0x%x\n", * (UInt32*)strtab );
1053 fprintf ( stderr, "---START of string table---\n");
1054 for (i = 4; i < *(Int32*)strtab; i++) {
1056 fprintf ( stderr, "\n"); else
1057 fprintf( stderr, "%c", strtab[i] );
1059 fprintf ( stderr, "--- END of string table---\n");
1061 fprintf ( stderr, "\n" );
1064 COFF_symbol* symtab_i;
1065 if (i >= (Int32)(hdr->NumberOfSymbols)) break;
1066 symtab_i = (COFF_symbol*)
1067 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_symbol, symtab, i );
1073 printName ( symtab_i->Name, strtab );
1082 (Int32)(symtab_i->SectionNumber) - 1,
1083 (UInt32)symtab_i->Type,
1084 (UInt32)symtab_i->StorageClass,
1085 (UInt32)symtab_i->NumberOfAuxSymbols
1087 i += symtab_i->NumberOfAuxSymbols;
1091 fprintf ( stderr, "\n" );
1097 ocGetNames_PEi386 ( ObjectCode* oc )
1100 COFF_section* sectab;
1101 COFF_symbol* symtab;
1108 hdr = (COFF_header*)(oc->image);
1109 sectab = (COFF_section*) (
1110 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1111 + sizeof_COFF_header + hdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader
1113 symtab = (COFF_symbol*) (
1114 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1115 + hdr->PointerToSymbolTable
1117 strtab = ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1118 + hdr->PointerToSymbolTable
1119 + hdr->NumberOfSymbols * sizeof_COFF_symbol;
1121 /* Copy exported symbols into the ObjectCode. */
1123 oc->n_symbols = hdr->NumberOfSymbols;
1124 oc->symbols = stgMallocBytes(oc->n_symbols * sizeof(char*),
1125 "ocGetNames_PEi386(oc->symbols)");
1126 /* Call me paranoid; I don't care. */
1127 for (i = 0; i < oc->n_symbols; i++)
1128 oc->symbols[i] = NULL;
1132 COFF_symbol* symtab_i;
1133 if (i >= (Int32)(hdr->NumberOfSymbols)) break;
1134 symtab_i = (COFF_symbol*)
1135 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_symbol, symtab, i );
1137 if (symtab_i->StorageClass == MYIMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL &&
1138 symtab_i->SectionNumber != MYIMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED) {
1140 /* This symbol is global and defined, viz, exported */
1141 COFF_section* sectabent;
1143 /* cstring_from_COFF_symbol_name always succeeds. */
1144 sname = cstring_from_COFF_symbol_name ( symtab_i->Name, strtab );
1146 /* for MYIMAGE_SYMCLASS_EXTERNAL
1147 && !MYIMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED,
1148 the address of the symbol is:
1149 address of relevant section + offset in section
1151 sectabent = (COFF_section*)
1152 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_section,
1154 symtab_i->SectionNumber-1 );
1155 addr = ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1156 + (sectabent->PointerToRawData
1158 /* fprintf(stderr,"addSymbol %p `%s'\n", addr,sname); */
1159 IF_DEBUG(linker, belch("addSymbol %p `%s'\n", addr,sname);)
1160 ASSERT(i >= 0 && i < oc->n_symbols);
1161 oc->symbols[i] = sname;
1162 insertStrHashTable(symhash, sname, addr);
1164 i += symtab_i->NumberOfAuxSymbols;
1168 /* Copy section information into the ObjectCode. */
1170 oc->n_sections = hdr->NumberOfSections;
1171 oc->sections = stgMallocBytes( oc->n_sections * sizeof(Section),
1172 "ocGetNamesPEi386" );
1174 for (i = 0; i < oc->n_sections; i++) {
1179 = SECTIONKIND_OTHER;
1180 COFF_section* sectab_i
1182 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_section, sectab, i );
1183 IF_DEBUG(linker, belch("section name = %s\n", sectab_i->Name ));
1186 /* I'm sure this is the Right Way to do it. However, the
1187 alternative of testing the sectab_i->Name field seems to
1188 work ok with Cygwin.
1190 if (sectab_i->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE ||
1191 sectab_i->Characteristics & MYIMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA)
1192 kind = SECTIONKIND_CODE_OR_RODATA;
1195 if (0==strcmp(".text",sectab_i->Name) ||
1196 0==strcmp(".rodata",sectab_i->Name))
1197 kind = SECTIONKIND_CODE_OR_RODATA;
1198 if (0==strcmp(".data",sectab_i->Name) ||
1199 0==strcmp(".bss",sectab_i->Name))
1200 kind = SECTIONKIND_RWDATA;
1202 start = ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1203 + sectab_i->PointerToRawData;
1205 + sectab_i->SizeOfRawData - 1;
1207 if (kind == SECTIONKIND_OTHER) {
1208 belch("Unknown PEi386 section name `%s'", sectab_i->Name);
1212 oc->sections[i].start = start;
1213 oc->sections[i].end = end;
1214 oc->sections[i].kind = kind;
1222 ocResolve_PEi386 ( ObjectCode* oc )
1225 COFF_section* sectab;
1226 COFF_symbol* symtab;
1235 /* ToDo: should be variable-sized? But is at least safe in the
1236 sense of buffer-overrun-proof. */
1238 /* fprintf(stderr, "resolving for %s\n", oc->fileName); */
1240 hdr = (COFF_header*)(oc->image);
1241 sectab = (COFF_section*) (
1242 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1243 + sizeof_COFF_header + hdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader
1245 symtab = (COFF_symbol*) (
1246 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1247 + hdr->PointerToSymbolTable
1249 strtab = ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1250 + hdr->PointerToSymbolTable
1251 + hdr->NumberOfSymbols * sizeof_COFF_symbol;
1253 for (i = 0; i < hdr->NumberOfSections; i++) {
1254 COFF_section* sectab_i
1256 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_section, sectab, i );
1259 ((UChar*)(oc->image)) + sectab_i->PointerToRelocations
1261 for (j = 0; j < sectab_i->NumberOfRelocations; j++) {
1263 COFF_reloc* reltab_j
1265 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_reloc, reltab, j );
1267 /* the location to patch */
1269 ((UChar*)(oc->image))
1270 + (sectab_i->PointerToRawData
1271 + reltab_j->VirtualAddress
1272 - sectab_i->VirtualAddress )
1274 /* the existing contents of pP */
1276 /* the symbol to connect to */
1277 sym = (COFF_symbol*)
1278 myindex ( sizeof_COFF_symbol,
1279 symtab, reltab_j->SymbolTableIndex );
1282 "reloc sec %2d num %3d: type 0x%-4x "
1283 "vaddr 0x%-8x name `",
1285 (UInt32)reltab_j->Type,
1286 reltab_j->VirtualAddress );
1287 printName ( sym->Name, strtab );
1288 fprintf ( stderr, "'\n" ));
1290 if (sym->StorageClass == MYIMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC) {
1291 COFF_section* section_sym
1292 = findPEi386SectionCalled ( oc, sym->Name );
1294 fprintf ( stderr, "bad section = `%s'\n", sym->Name );
1295 barf("Can't find abovementioned PEi386 section");
1298 S = ((UInt32)(oc->image))
1299 + (section_sym->PointerToRawData
1302 copyName ( sym->Name, strtab, symbol, 1000-1 );
1303 zapTrailingAtSign ( symbol );
1304 (void*)S = lookupLocalSymbol( oc, symbol );
1305 if ((void*)S == NULL)
1306 (void*)S = lookupSymbol( symbol );
1308 belch("ocResolve_PEi386: %s: unknown symbol `%s'",
1309 oc->fileName, symbol);
1314 switch (reltab_j->Type) {
1315 case MYIMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32:
1318 case MYIMAGE_REL_I386_REL32:
1319 /* Tricky. We have to insert a displacement at
1320 pP which, when added to the PC for the _next_
1321 insn, gives the address of the target (S).
1322 Problem is to know the address of the next insn
1323 when we only know pP. We assume that this
1324 literal field is always the last in the insn,
1325 so that the address of the next insn is pP+4
1326 -- hence the constant 4.
1327 Also I don't know if A should be added, but so
1328 far it has always been zero.
1331 *pP = S - ((UInt32)pP) - 4;
1335 "unhandled PEi386 relocation type %d\n",
1337 barf("unhandled PEi386 relocation type");
1344 /* fprintf(stderr, "completed %s\n", oc->fileName); */
1348 #endif /* defined(OBJFORMAT_PEi386) */
1351 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1353 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1355 #if defined(OBJFORMAT_ELF)
1360 #if defined(sparc_TARGET_ARCH)
1361 # define ELF_TARGET_SPARC /* Used inside <elf.h> */
1367 findElfSection ( void* objImage, Elf32_Word sh_type )
1370 char* ehdrC = (char*)objImage;
1371 Elf32_Ehdr* ehdr = ( Elf32_Ehdr*)ehdrC;
1372 Elf32_Shdr* shdr = (Elf32_Shdr*) (ehdrC + ehdr->e_shoff);
1374 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1375 if (shdr[i].sh_type == sh_type &&
1376 i != ehdr->e_shstrndx) {
1377 ptr = ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset;
1386 ocVerifyImage_ELF ( ObjectCode* oc )
1390 int i, j, nent, nstrtab, nsymtabs;
1394 char* ehdrC = (char*)(oc->image);
1395 Elf32_Ehdr* ehdr = ( Elf32_Ehdr*)ehdrC;
1397 if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
1398 ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
1399 ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
1400 ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) {
1401 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: not an ELF header");
1404 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Is an ELF header" ));
1406 if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) {
1407 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: not 32 bit ELF" );
1411 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Is 32 bit ELF" ));
1413 if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) {
1414 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Is little-endian" ));
1416 if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) {
1417 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Is big-endian" ));
1419 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: unknown endiannness");
1423 if (ehdr->e_type != ET_REL) {
1424 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: not a relocatable object (.o) file");
1427 IF_DEBUG(linker, belch( "Is a relocatable object (.o) file" ));
1429 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Architecture is " ));
1430 switch (ehdr->e_machine) {
1431 case EM_386: IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "x86" )); break;
1432 case EM_SPARC: IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "sparc" )); break;
1433 default: IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "unknown" ));
1434 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: unknown architecture");
1438 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch(
1439 "\nSection header table: start %d, n_entries %d, ent_size %d",
1440 ehdr->e_shoff, ehdr->e_shnum, ehdr->e_shentsize ));
1442 ASSERT (ehdr->e_shentsize == sizeof(Elf32_Shdr));
1444 shdr = (Elf32_Shdr*) (ehdrC + ehdr->e_shoff);
1446 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
1447 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: no section header string table");
1450 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Section header string table is section %d",
1452 sh_strtab = ehdrC + shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
1455 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1456 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "%2d: ", i ));
1457 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "type=%2d ", (int)shdr[i].sh_type ));
1458 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "size=%4d ", (int)shdr[i].sh_size ));
1459 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "offs=%4d ", (int)shdr[i].sh_offset ));
1460 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, " (%p .. %p) ",
1461 ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset,
1462 ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset + shdr[i].sh_size - 1));
1464 if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_REL) {
1465 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "Rel " ));
1466 } else if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
1467 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "RelA " ));
1469 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr," "));
1472 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "sname=%s\n", sh_strtab + shdr[i].sh_name ));
1476 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "\nString tables" ));
1479 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1480 if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB &&
1481 i != ehdr->e_shstrndx) {
1482 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch(" section %d is a normal string table", i ));
1483 strtab = ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset;
1488 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: no string tables, or too many");
1493 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "\nSymbol tables" ));
1494 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1495 if (shdr[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) continue;
1496 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "section %d is a symbol table", i ));
1498 stab = (Elf32_Sym*) (ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset);
1499 nent = shdr[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
1500 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( " number of entries is apparently %d (%d rem)",
1502 shdr[i].sh_size % sizeof(Elf32_Sym)
1504 if (0 != shdr[i].sh_size % sizeof(Elf32_Sym)) {
1505 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: non-integral number of symbol table entries");
1508 for (j = 0; j < nent; j++) {
1509 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, " %2d ", j ));
1510 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, " sec=%-5d size=%-3d val=%5p ",
1511 (int)stab[j].st_shndx,
1512 (int)stab[j].st_size,
1513 (char*)stab[j].st_value ));
1515 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "type=" ));
1516 switch (ELF32_ST_TYPE(stab[j].st_info)) {
1517 case STT_NOTYPE: IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "notype " )); break;
1518 case STT_OBJECT: IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "object " )); break;
1519 case STT_FUNC : IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "func " )); break;
1520 case STT_SECTION: IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "section" )); break;
1521 case STT_FILE: IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "file " )); break;
1522 default: IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "? " )); break;
1524 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, " " ));
1526 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "bind=" ));
1527 switch (ELF32_ST_BIND(stab[j].st_info)) {
1528 case STB_LOCAL : IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "local " )); break;
1529 case STB_GLOBAL: IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "global" )); break;
1530 case STB_WEAK : IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "weak " )); break;
1531 default: IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "? " )); break;
1533 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, " " ));
1535 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf(stderr, "name=%s\n", strtab + stab[j].st_name ));
1539 if (nsymtabs == 0) {
1540 belch("ocVerifyImage_ELF: didn't find any symbol tables");
1549 ocGetNames_ELF ( ObjectCode* oc )
1554 char* ehdrC = (char*)(oc->image);
1555 Elf32_Ehdr* ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr*)ehdrC;
1556 char* strtab = findElfSection ( ehdrC, SHT_STRTAB );
1557 Elf32_Shdr* shdr = (Elf32_Shdr*) (ehdrC + ehdr->e_shoff);
1558 char* sh_strtab = ehdrC + shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
1560 ASSERT(symhash != NULL);
1563 belch("ocGetNames_ELF: no strtab");
1568 oc->n_sections = ehdr->e_shnum;
1569 oc->sections = stgMallocBytes( oc->n_sections * sizeof(Section),
1570 "ocGetNames_ELF(oc->sections)" );
1572 for (i = 0; i < oc->n_sections; i++) {
1574 /* make a section entry for relevant sections */
1575 SectionKind kind = SECTIONKIND_OTHER;
1576 if (!strcmp(".data",sh_strtab+shdr[i].sh_name) ||
1577 !strcmp(".data1",sh_strtab+shdr[i].sh_name))
1578 kind = SECTIONKIND_RWDATA;
1579 if (!strcmp(".text",sh_strtab+shdr[i].sh_name) ||
1580 !strcmp(".rodata",sh_strtab+shdr[i].sh_name) ||
1581 !strcmp(".rodata1",sh_strtab+shdr[i].sh_name))
1582 kind = SECTIONKIND_CODE_OR_RODATA;
1584 /* fill in the section info */
1585 oc->sections[i].start = ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset;
1586 oc->sections[i].end = ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset + shdr[i].sh_size - 1;
1587 oc->sections[i].kind = kind;
1589 if (shdr[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) continue;
1591 /* copy stuff into this module's object symbol table */
1592 stab = (Elf32_Sym*) (ehdrC + shdr[i].sh_offset);
1593 nent = shdr[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
1595 oc->n_symbols = nent;
1596 oc->symbols = stgMallocBytes(oc->n_symbols * sizeof(char*),
1597 "ocGetNames_ELF(oc->symbols)");
1599 for (j = 0; j < nent; j++) {
1600 if ( ( ELF32_ST_BIND(stab[j].st_info)==STB_GLOBAL
1601 || ELF32_ST_BIND(stab[j].st_info)==STB_LOCAL
1603 /* and not an undefined symbol */
1604 && stab[j].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1605 /* and not in a "special section" */
1606 && stab[j].st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
1608 /* and it's a not a section or string table or anything silly */
1609 ( ELF32_ST_TYPE(stab[j].st_info)==STT_FUNC ||
1610 ELF32_ST_TYPE(stab[j].st_info)==STT_OBJECT ||
1611 ELF32_ST_TYPE(stab[j].st_info)==STT_NOTYPE
1614 char* nm = strtab + stab[j].st_name;
1616 + shdr[ stab[j].st_shndx ].sh_offset
1620 oc->symbols[j] = nm;
1621 if (ELF32_ST_BIND(stab[j].st_info)==STB_LOCAL) {
1622 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "addOTabName(LOCL): %10p %s %s",
1623 ad, oc->fileName, nm ));
1624 insertStrHashTable(oc->lochash, nm, ad);
1626 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "addOTabName(GLOB): %10p %s %s",
1627 ad, oc->fileName, nm ));
1628 insertStrHashTable(symhash, nm, ad);
1632 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "skipping `%s'",
1633 strtab + stab[j].st_name ));
1636 "skipping bind = %d, type = %d, shndx = %d `%s'\n",
1637 (int)ELF32_ST_BIND(stab[j].st_info),
1638 (int)ELF32_ST_TYPE(stab[j].st_info),
1639 (int)stab[j].st_shndx,
1640 strtab + stab[j].st_name
1643 oc->symbols[j] = NULL;
1652 /* Do ELF relocations which lack an explicit addend. All x86-linux
1653 relocations appear to be of this form. */
1654 static int do_Elf32_Rel_relocations ( ObjectCode* oc, char* ehdrC,
1655 Elf32_Shdr* shdr, int shnum,
1656 Elf32_Sym* stab, char* strtab )
1661 Elf32_Rel* rtab = (Elf32_Rel*) (ehdrC + shdr[shnum].sh_offset);
1662 int nent = shdr[shnum].sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Rel);
1663 int target_shndx = shdr[shnum].sh_info;
1664 int symtab_shndx = shdr[shnum].sh_link;
1665 stab = (Elf32_Sym*) (ehdrC + shdr[ symtab_shndx ].sh_offset);
1666 targ = (Elf32_Word*)(ehdrC + shdr[ target_shndx ].sh_offset);
1667 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "relocations for section %d using symtab %d",
1668 target_shndx, symtab_shndx ));
1669 for (j = 0; j < nent; j++) {
1670 Elf32_Addr offset = rtab[j].r_offset;
1671 Elf32_Word info = rtab[j].r_info;
1673 Elf32_Addr P = ((Elf32_Addr)targ) + offset;
1674 Elf32_Word* pP = (Elf32_Word*)P;
1678 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Rel entry %3d is raw(%6p %6p)",
1679 j, (void*)offset, (void*)info ));
1681 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( " ZERO" ));
1684 /* First see if it is a nameless local symbol. */
1685 if (stab[ ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_name == 0) {
1686 symbol = "(noname)";
1688 (ehdrC + shdr[stab[ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_shndx ].sh_offset
1689 + stab[ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_value);
1691 /* No? Should be in a symbol table then; first try the
1693 symbol = strtab+stab[ ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_name;
1694 (void*)S = lookupLocalSymbol( oc, symbol );
1695 if ((void*)S == NULL)
1696 (void*)S = lookupSymbol( symbol );
1699 barf("do_Elf32_Rel_relocations: %s: unknown symbol `%s'",
1700 oc->fileName, symbol);
1702 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "`%s' resolves to %p", symbol, (void*)S ));
1704 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Reloc: P = %p S = %p A = %p",
1705 (void*)P, (void*)S, (void*)A ));
1706 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(info)) {
1707 # ifdef i386_TARGET_ARCH
1708 case R_386_32: *pP = S + A; break;
1709 case R_386_PC32: *pP = S + A - P; break;
1712 fprintf(stderr, "unhandled ELF relocation(Rel) type %d\n",
1713 ELF32_R_TYPE(info));
1714 barf("do_Elf32_Rel_relocations: unhandled ELF relocation type");
1723 /* Do ELF relocations for which explicit addends are supplied.
1724 sparc-solaris relocations appear to be of this form. */
1725 static int do_Elf32_Rela_relocations ( ObjectCode* oc, char* ehdrC,
1726 Elf32_Shdr* shdr, int shnum,
1727 Elf32_Sym* stab, char* strtab )
1732 Elf32_Rela* rtab = (Elf32_Rela*) (ehdrC + shdr[shnum].sh_offset);
1733 int nent = shdr[shnum].sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Rela);
1734 int target_shndx = shdr[shnum].sh_info;
1735 int symtab_shndx = shdr[shnum].sh_link;
1736 stab = (Elf32_Sym*) (ehdrC + shdr[ symtab_shndx ].sh_offset);
1737 targ = (Elf32_Word*)(ehdrC + shdr[ target_shndx ].sh_offset);
1738 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "relocations for section %d using symtab %d",
1739 target_shndx, symtab_shndx ));
1740 for (j = 0; j < nent; j++) {
1741 Elf32_Addr offset = rtab[j].r_offset;
1742 Elf32_Word info = rtab[j].r_info;
1743 Elf32_Sword addend = rtab[j].r_addend;
1745 Elf32_Addr P = ((Elf32_Addr)targ) + offset;
1746 Elf32_Addr A = addend;
1748 # if defined(sparc_TARGET_ARCH)
1749 /* This #ifdef only serves to avoid unused-var warnings. */
1750 Elf32_Word* pP = (Elf32_Word*)P;
1754 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "Rel entry %3d is raw(%6p %6p %6p) ",
1755 j, (void*)offset, (void*)info,
1758 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( " ZERO" ));
1761 /* First see if it is a nameless local symbol. */
1762 if (stab[ ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_name == 0) {
1763 symbol = "(noname)";
1765 (ehdrC + shdr[stab[ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_shndx ].sh_offset
1766 + stab[ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_value);
1768 /* No? Should be in a symbol table then; first try the
1770 symbol = strtab+stab[ ELF32_R_SYM(info)].st_name;
1771 (void*)S = lookupLocalSymbol( oc, symbol );
1772 if ((void*)S == NULL)
1773 (void*)S = lookupSymbol( symbol );
1776 barf("do_Elf32_Rela_relocations: %s: unknown symbol `%s'",
1777 oc->fileName, symbol);
1780 fprintf ( stderr, "S %p A %p S+A %p S+A-P %p\n",S,A,S+A,S+A-P);
1783 IF_DEBUG(linker,belch( "`%s' resolves to %p", symbol, (void*)S ));
1785 IF_DEBUG(linker,fprintf ( stderr, "Reloc: P = %p S = %p A = %p\n",
1786 (void*)P, (void*)S, (void*)A ));
1787 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(info)) {
1788 # if defined(sparc_TARGET_ARCH)
1789 case R_SPARC_WDISP30:
1790 w1 = *pP & 0xC0000000;
1791 w2 = (Elf32_Word)((S + A - P) >> 2);
1792 ASSERT((w2 & 0xC0000000) == 0);
1797 w1 = *pP & 0xFFC00000;
1798 w2 = (Elf32_Word)((S + A) >> 10);
1799 ASSERT((w2 & 0xFFC00000) == 0);
1805 w2 = (Elf32_Word)((S + A) & 0x3FF);
1806 ASSERT((w2 & ~0x3FF) == 0);
1811 w2 = (Elf32_Word)(S + A);
1816 fprintf(stderr, "unhandled ELF relocation(RelA) type %d\n",
1817 ELF32_R_TYPE(info));
1818 barf("do_Elf32_Rela_relocations: unhandled ELF relocation type");
1828 ocResolve_ELF ( ObjectCode* oc )
1832 Elf32_Sym* stab = NULL;
1833 char* ehdrC = (char*)(oc->image);
1834 Elf32_Ehdr* ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr*) ehdrC;
1835 Elf32_Shdr* shdr = (Elf32_Shdr*) (ehdrC + ehdr->e_shoff);
1837 /* first find "the" symbol table */
1838 stab = (Elf32_Sym*) findElfSection ( ehdrC, SHT_SYMTAB );
1840 /* also go find the string table */
1841 strtab = findElfSection ( ehdrC, SHT_STRTAB );
1843 if (stab == NULL || strtab == NULL) {
1844 belch("ocResolve_ELF: can't find string or symbol table");
1848 /* Process the relocation sections. */
1849 for (shnum = 0; shnum < ehdr->e_shnum; shnum++) {
1850 if (shdr[shnum].sh_type == SHT_REL ) {
1851 ok = do_Elf32_Rel_relocations ( oc, ehdrC, shdr,
1852 shnum, stab, strtab );
1856 if (shdr[shnum].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
1857 ok = do_Elf32_Rela_relocations ( oc, ehdrC, shdr,
1858 shnum, stab, strtab );
1863 /* Free the local symbol table; we won't need it again. */
1864 freeHashTable(oc->lochash, NULL);