1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 * $Id: RtsStartup.c,v 1.68 2003/01/28 16:30:06 simonmar Exp $
4 * (c) The GHC Team, 1998-2002
6 * Main function for a standalone Haskell program.
8 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
10 #include "PosixSource.h"
15 #include "Storage.h" /* initStorage, exitStorage */
16 #include "StablePriv.h" /* initStablePtrTable */
17 #include "Schedule.h" /* initScheduler */
18 #include "Stats.h" /* initStats */
24 #include "StgStartup.h"
25 #include "Prelude.h" /* fixupRTStoPreludeRefs */
28 #include "ThreadLabels.h"
30 #if defined(RTS_GTK_FRONTPANEL)
31 #include "FrontPanel.h"
34 #if defined(PROFILING) || defined(DEBUG)
35 # include "Profiling.h"
36 # include "ProfHeap.h"
37 # include "RetainerProfile.h"
41 # include "GranSimRts.h"
44 #if defined(GRAN) || defined(PAR)
45 # include "ParallelRts.h"
49 # include "Parallel.h"
56 struct RTS_FLAGS RtsFlags;
58 // Count of how many outstanding hs_init()s there have been.
59 static int hs_init_count = 0;
61 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
66 hs_init(int *argc, char **argv[])
69 if (hs_init_count > 1) {
70 // second and subsequent inits are ignored
74 /* The very first thing we do is grab the start time...just in case we're
75 * collecting timing statistics.
81 * The parallel system needs to be initialised and synchronised before
84 startupParallelSystem(argv);
86 if (*argv[0] == '-') { /* Strip off mainPE flag argument */
91 argv[1] = argv[0]; /* ignore the nPEs argument */
95 /* Set the RTS flags to default values. */
96 initRtsFlagsDefaults();
98 /* Call the user hook to reset defaults, if present */
101 /* Parse the flags, separating the RTS flags from the programs args */
102 if (argc != NULL && argv != NULL) {
103 setupRtsFlags(argc, *argv, &rts_argc, rts_argv);
109 /* NB: this really must be done after processing the RTS flags */
110 IF_PAR_DEBUG(verbose,
111 fprintf(stderr, "==== Synchronising system (%d PEs)\n", nPEs));
112 synchroniseSystem(); // calls initParallelSystem etc
115 /* initialise scheduler data structures (needs to be done before
121 /* And start GranSim profiling if required: */
122 if (RtsFlags.GranFlags.GranSimStats.Full)
123 init_gr_simulation(rts_argc, rts_argv, prog_argc, prog_argv);
125 /* And start GUM profiling if required: */
126 if (RtsFlags.ParFlags.ParStats.Full)
127 init_gr_simulation(rts_argc, rts_argv, prog_argc, prog_argv);
128 #endif /* PAR || GRAN */
130 /* initialize the storage manager */
133 /* initialise the stable pointer table */
134 initStablePtrTable();
136 /* initialise thread label table (tso->char*) */
137 initThreadLabelTable();
139 #if defined(PROFILING) || defined(DEBUG)
143 #if defined(PROFILING) || defined(DEBUG)
147 /* start the virtual timer 'subsystem'. */
148 startVirtTimer(TICK_MILLISECS);
150 /* Initialise the stats department */
153 #if !defined(mingw32_TARGET_OS) && !defined(PAR)
154 /* Initialise the user signal handler set */
156 /* Set up handler to run on SIGINT, etc. */
157 initDefaultHandlers();
160 #ifdef RTS_GTK_FRONTPANEL
161 if (RtsFlags.GcFlags.frontpanel) {
166 /* Record initialization times */
170 // Compatibility interface
172 startupHaskell(int argc, char *argv[], void (*init_root)(void))
174 hs_init(&argc, &argv);
175 hs_add_root(init_root);
179 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
180 Getting the program's arguments.
182 This is used by System.Environment.getArgs.
183 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
186 getProgArgv(int *argc, char **argv[])
192 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
193 Per-module initialisation
195 This process traverses all the compiled modules in the program
196 starting with "Main", and performing per-module initialisation for
199 So far, two things happen at initialisation time:
201 - we register stable names for each foreign-exported function
202 in that module. This prevents foreign-exported entities, and
203 things they depend on, from being garbage collected.
205 - we supply a unique integer to each statically declared cost
206 centre and cost centre stack in the program.
208 The code generator inserts a small function "__stginit_<module>" in each
209 module and calls the registration functions in each of the modules it
212 The init* functions are compiled in the same way as STG code,
213 i.e. without normal C call/return conventions. Hence we must use
214 StgRun to call this stuff.
215 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
217 /* The init functions use an explicit stack...
219 #define INIT_STACK_BLOCKS 4
220 static F_ *init_stack = NULL;
223 hs_add_root(void (*init_root)(void))
229 #define cap MainCapability
233 if (hs_init_count <= 0) {
234 barf("hs_add_root() must be called after hs_init()");
238 bd = allocGroup(INIT_STACK_BLOCKS);
239 init_stack = (F_ *)bd->start;
240 init_stack[init_sp++] = (F_)stg_init_ret;
241 if (init_root != NULL) {
242 init_stack[init_sp++] = (F_)init_root;
245 cap.r.rSp = (P_)(init_stack + init_sp);
246 StgRun((StgFunPtr)stg_init, &cap.r);
251 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
252 Shutting down the RTS
253 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
258 if (hs_init_count <= 0) {
259 barf("too many hs_exit()s");
262 if (hs_init_count > 0) {
263 // ignore until it's the last one
267 /* start timing the shutdown */
270 /* stop all running tasks */
274 /* Finalize any remaining weak pointers */
275 finalizeWeakPointersNow();
279 /* end_gr_simulation prints global stats if requested -- HWL */
280 if (!RtsFlags.GranFlags.GranSimStats.Suppressed)
284 /* stop the ticker */
287 /* reset the standard file descriptors to blocking mode */
288 resetNonBlockingFd(0);
289 resetNonBlockingFd(1);
290 resetNonBlockingFd(2);
293 /* controlled exit; good thread! */
294 shutdownParallelSystem(0);
296 /* global statistics in parallel system */
300 /* stop timing the shutdown, we're about to print stats */
303 /* clean up things from the storage manager's point of view.
304 * also outputs the stats (+RTS -s) info.
308 #ifdef RTS_GTK_FRONTPANEL
309 if (RtsFlags.GcFlags.frontpanel) {
314 #if defined(PROFILING)
315 reportCCSProfiling();
318 #if defined(PROFILING) || defined(DEBUG)
323 // Originally, this was in report_ccs_profiling(). Now, retainer
324 // profiling might tack some extra stuff on to the end of this file
325 // during endProfiling().
329 #if defined(TICKY_TICKY)
330 if (RtsFlags.TickyFlags.showTickyStats) PrintTickyInfo();
334 // Compatibility interfaces
336 shutdownHaskell(void)
342 shutdownHaskellAndExit(int n)
344 if (hs_init_count == 1) {
348 /* really exit (stg_exit() would call shutdownParallelSystem() again) */
357 * called from STG-land to exit the program
361 static int exit_started=rtsFalse;
368 /* HACK: avoid a loop when exiting due to a stupid error */
371 exit_started=rtsTrue;
373 IF_PAR_DEBUG(verbose, fprintf(stderr,"==-- stg_exit %d on [%x]...", n, mytid));
374 shutdownParallelSystem(n);