nntp improvements: posting, authentication
[org.ibex.mail.git] / src / org / ibex / mail / protocol / NNTP.java
1 // Copyright 2000-2005 the Contributors, as shown in the revision logs.
2 // Licensed under the Apache Public Source License 2.0 ("the License").
3 // You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
4
5 // 500 unrec. command
6 // 501 syntax error
7 // 503 optional subfeature not supported 
8 // Xref header
9 // LIST EXTENSIONS is probably incomplete
10
11 package org.ibex.mail.protocol;
12 import org.ibex.util.*;
13 import org.ibex.io.*;
14 import org.ibex.mail.*;
15 import org.ibex.mail.target.*;
16 import org.ibex.jinetd.*;
17 import java.io.*;
18 import java.net.*;
19 import java.util.*;
20 import java.text.*;
21
22 /** NNTP send/recieve */
23 public class NNTP {
24
25     public static final DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMDDhhmmss");
26
27     public static class No  extends RuntimeException { int code = 400; }    // 4xx response codes
28     public static class Bad extends RuntimeException { int code = 500; public Bad(String s) { super(s); } }    // 5xx response codes
29
30     public static class Group {
31         public Group(String n, boolean p, int f, int l, int c) { this.name=n;this.post=p;this.first=f;this.last=l;this.count=c;}
32         public final String  name;    // case insensitive
33         public final boolean post;
34         public final int     first;
35         public final int     last;
36         public final int     count;   // an approximation; must be >= actual number
37     }
38
39     public static class Article {
40         public Article(int num, Message message) { this.message = message; this.num = num;}
41         public final int     num;
42         public final Message message;
43     }
44
45     public static interface Server {
46         public Group    group(String s);
47         public boolean  ihave(String messageid);
48         public Article  next();
49         public Article  last();
50         public boolean  postok();
51         public void     post(Message m) throws IOException;
52         public Article  article(String messageid,  boolean head, boolean body);
53         public Article  article(int    messagenum, boolean head, boolean body);
54         public Group[]  list();
55         public Group[]  newgroups(Date d, String[] distributions);
56         public String[] newnews(String[] groups, Date d, String[] distributions);
57     }
58
59     public static class MailboxWrapper implements Server {
60         private final Mailbox root;
61         private Mailbox current;
62         private int ptr = 0;
63         private boolean post;
64         public MailboxWrapper(Mailbox root) { this(root, false); }
65         public MailboxWrapper(Mailbox root, boolean post) { this.root = root; this.post = post; }
66         public boolean  postok() { return post; }
67         public void     post(Message m) throws IOException { current.accept(m); }
68         public Group    group(String s) {
69             ptr = 0;
70             Group g = getgroup(s);
71             if (g==null) return null;
72             setgroup(s);
73             return g;
74         }
75
76         public boolean  ihave(String messageid) { /* FEATURE */ return false; }
77
78         public Article  next()                  { return article(ptr++, false, false); }
79         public Article  last()                  { return article(ptr--, false, false); }
80         public Article  article(String i, boolean h, boolean b) { return article(Query.header("message-id",i),h,b); }
81         public Article  article(int    n, boolean h, boolean b) { ptr = n; return article(Query.messagenum(n,n),h,b); }
82         private Article article(Query q,  boolean head, boolean body) {
83             Mailbox.Iterator it = current.iterator(q);
84             if (!it.next()) return null;
85             try {
86                 Message m = body ? it.cur() : Message.newMessage(new Fountain.StringFountain(it.head() + "\r\n"));
87                 return new Article(it.num(), m);
88             } catch (Exception e) { return null; }
89         }
90         public Group[]  list() { return list(root, ""); }
91         private Group[] list(Mailbox who, String prefix) {
92             Vec v = new Vec();
93             if (who == null) who = root;
94             String[] s = who.children();
95             for(int i=0; i<s.length; i++) {
96                 v.addElement(new Group(prefix + s[i], true, 0, 0, 0)); // FIXME numbers
97                 Group[] g2 = list(who.slash(s[i], false), prefix + s[i] + ".");
98                 for(int j=0; j<g2.length; j++) v.addElement(g2[j]);
99             }
100             Group[] ret = new Group[v.size()];
101             v.copyInto(ret);
102             return ret;
103         }
104
105         private void setgroup(String s) {
106             Mailbox ncurrent = root;
107             for(StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s, ".");
108                 ncurrent != null && st.hasMoreTokens();
109                 ncurrent = ncurrent.slash(st.nextToken(), false));
110             if (ncurrent!=null) current=ncurrent;
111         }
112         private Group getgroup(String s) {
113             Mailbox box = root;
114             Log.error("", "getgroup " + s);
115             Log.error("", "mailbox " + root);
116             for(StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s, "."); box!=null && st.hasMoreTokens(); box = box.slash(st.nextToken(), false));
117             if (box==null) return null;
118             return new Group(s, true, 1, box.count(Query.all()), box.count(Query.all()));
119         }
120
121         public Group[]  newgroups(Date d, String[] distributions) { /* FEATURE */ return new Group[] { }; }
122         public String[] newnews(String[] groups, Date d, String[] distributions) { /* FIXME */  return null; }
123     }
124
125     public static class Listener {
126         private Server api = null;
127         private Login login;
128         private Connection conn;
129         public Listener(Login l) { this.login = l; }
130
131         private void println(String s) { Log.warn("[nntp-write]", s); conn.println(s); }
132         private void println() { Log.warn("[nntp-write]", ""); conn.println(""); }
133         private void print(String s) { Log.warn("[nntp-write]", s); conn.print(s); }
134
135         private void article(String numOrMessageId, boolean head, boolean body) {
136             String s = numOrMessageId.trim();
137             Article a;
138             if (s.startsWith("<")) a = api.article(s.substring(0, s.length() - 1), head, body);
139             else                   a = api.article(Integer.parseInt(s), head, body);
140             if (a == null) {
141                 println("423 No such article.");
142                 return;
143             }
144             int code = (head && body) ? 220 : head ? 221 : body ? 222 : 223;
145             println(code + " " + a.num + " <" + a.message.messageid + "> get ready for some stuff...");
146             if (head) println(a.message.headers.getString());
147             if (head && body) println();
148             if (body) {
149                 Stream stream = a.message.getBody().getStream();
150                 while(true) {
151                     s = stream.readln();
152                     if (s == null) break;
153                     if (s.startsWith(".")) print(".");
154                     println(s);
155                 }
156             }
157             println(".");
158         }
159         public void handleRequest(Connection conn) {
160             this.conn = conn;
161             conn.setTimeout(30 * 60 * 1000);
162             conn.setNewline("\r\n");
163             println("200 " + conn.vhost + " [" + NNTP.class.getName() + "]");
164             String user = null;
165             String pass = null;
166             Account account = login.anonymous();
167             this.api = account == null ? null : new MailboxWrapper(account.getMailbox(NNTP.class), true);
168             for(String line = conn.readln(); line != null; line = conn.readln()) try {
169                 Log.warn("[nntp-read]", line);
170                 StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line, " ");
171                 String command = st.nextToken().toUpperCase();
172                 if (command.equals("AUTHINFO")) {
173                     // FIXME technically the RFC says we need to use this info to generate a SEnder: header...
174                     String uop = st.nextToken().toUpperCase();
175                     if (uop.equals("USER")) {
176                         user = st.nextToken();
177                         println("381 More authentication required");
178                         continue;
179                     } else if (uop.equals("PASS")) {
180                         pass = st.nextToken();
181                         account = login.login(user, pass);
182                         if (account == null) { println("502 Invalid"); continue; }
183                         Mailbox box = account.getMailbox(NNTP.class);
184                         this.api = new MailboxWrapper(box, true);
185                         println("281 Good to go");
186                         continue;
187                     }
188                     throw new Bad("wtf are you talking about?");
189                 }
190                 if (this.api == null) {
191                     if (user == null) { println("480 Authentication required"); continue; }
192                     if (pass == null) { println("381 Password required"); continue; }
193                 }
194                 if        (command.equals("ARTICLE"))   { article(st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null, true,  true); 
195                 } else if (command.equals("HEAD"))      { article(st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null, true,  false); 
196                 } else if (command.equals("DATE"))      {
197                     // FIXME must be GMT
198                     println("111 " + dateFormat.format(new Date()));
199                 } else if (command.equals("MODE"))      {
200                     if (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
201                         String arg = st.nextToken();
202                         if (arg.equalsIgnoreCase("STREAM"));
203                         //streaming = true;
204                         println("203 Streaming permitted");
205                     } else {
206                         println("201 Hello, you can post.");
207                     }
208                 } else if (command.equals("BODY"))      { article(st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null, false, true); 
209                 } else if (command.equals("STAT"))      { article(st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null, false, false); 
210                 } else if (command.equals("HELP"))      { println("100 you are beyond help."); println(".");
211                 } else if (command.equals("SLAVE"))     { println("220 I don't care");
212                 } else if (command.equals("XOVER"))     {
213                     println("224 Overview information follows");
214                     MailboxWrapper api = (MailboxWrapper)this.api;
215                     String range = st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : (api.ptr+"-"+api.ptr);
216                     int start = Integer.parseInt(range.substring(0, range.indexOf('-')));
217                     int end   = Integer.parseInt(range.substring(range.indexOf('-') + 1));
218                     Mailbox.Iterator it = api.current.iterator(Query.messagenum(start, end));
219                     while(it.next()) {
220                         try {
221                             Message m = it.cur();
222                             println(it.num()+"\t"+m.subject+"\t"+m.from+"\t"+m.date+"\t"+m.messageid+"\t"+
223                                     m.headers.get("references") + "\t" + m.getLength() + "\t" + m.getNumLines());
224                         } catch (Exception e) { Log.error(this, e); }
225                     }
226                     println(".");
227                 } else if (command.equals("LAST"))      { Article a = api.last(); println("223 "+a.num+" "+a.message.messageid+" ok");
228                 } else if (command.equals("NEXT"))      { Article a = api.next(); println("223 "+a.num+" "+a.message.messageid+" ok");
229                 } else if (command.equals("QUIT"))      { println("205 Bye."); conn.close(); return; 
230                 } else if (command.equals("GROUP"))     {
231                     Group g = api.group(st.nextToken().toLowerCase());
232                     if (g==null) println("411 no such group");
233                     else         println("211 " + g.count + " " + g.first + " " + g.last + " " + g.name);
234                 } else if (command.equals("NEWGROUPS") || command.equals("NEWNEWS")) { 
235                     // FIXME: * and ! unsupported
236                     // NEWNEWS is often not supported
237                     String groups = command.equals("NEWNEWS") ? st.nextToken() : null;
238                     String datetime = st.nextToken() + " " + st.nextToken();
239                     String gmt = st.nextToken();
240                     String distributions = gmt.equals("GMT") ? (st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : "") : gmt;
241                     while(st.hasMoreTokens()) distributions += " " + st.nextToken();
242
243                     // FIXME deal with GMT
244                     Date d = new Date();
245                     try {
246                         d = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMDD HHMMSS").parse(datetime);
247                     } catch (ParseException pe) {
248                         Log.warn(this, pe);
249                     }
250                     distributions = distributions.trim();
251                     if (distributions.startsWith("<")) distributions = distributions.substring(1, distributions.length() - 1);
252
253                     st = new StringTokenizer(distributions, ",");
254                     String[] dists = new String[st.countTokens()];
255                     for(int i=0; st.hasMoreTokens(); i++) dists[i] = st.nextToken();
256
257                     if (command.equals("NEWGROUPS")) {
258                         Group[] g = api.newgroups(d, dists);
259                         println("231 list of groups follows");
260                         for(int i=0; i<g.length; i++)
261                             println(g[i].name + " " + g[i].last + " " + g[i].first + " " + (g[i].post ? "y" : "n"));
262                         println(".");
263                     } else {
264                         st = new StringTokenizer(groups, ",");
265                         String[] g = new String[st.countTokens()];
266                         for(int i=0; st.hasMoreTokens(); i++) g[i] = st.nextToken();
267                         String[] a = api.newnews(g, d, dists);
268                         println("230 list of article messageids follows");
269                         for(int i=0; i<a.length; i++) println(a[i]);
270                         println(".");
271                     }
272
273                 } else if (command.equals("POST"))      { 
274                     // FIXME
275                     // add NNTP-Posting-Host header
276                     // Path header: prepend <myname>, (any punctuation separates the list)
277                     // Expires header: the date when expiration happens (??) should we ignore this?
278                     // Control header: body is the command.  Inteprert posts to all.all.ctl as control messages, use Subject line if no Cntrol line
279                     // "Approved" line is used for moderaion
280                     // Xref: drop this header if you see it
281
282                     // Control messages
283                     //   cancel <Message-ID>      (do not forward if I am unable to cancel locally)
284                     //   ihave/sendme:            do not support
285                     //   newgroup <groupname> [moderated] -- body of message is a description of the group
286                     //   rmgroup  <groupname>
287
288                     boolean postok = api.postok();
289                     if (!postok) {
290                         println("440 no posting allowed");
291                     } else {
292                       println("340 send the article");
293                       StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
294                       while(true) {
295                         String s = conn.readln();
296                         if (s == null) throw new RuntimeException("connection closed");
297                         if (s.equals(".")) break;
298                         if (s.startsWith(".")) s = s.substring(1);
299                         buf.append(s + "\r\n");
300                       }
301                       String body = buf.toString();
302                       try {
303                           Message m = Message.newMessage(new Fountain.StringFountain(body));
304                           if (m.headers.get("newsgroups")==null)
305                               println("441 posted messages must have a Newsgroups header per RFC 977");
306                           else if (m.headers.get("newsgroups").indexOf('*')!=-1)
307                               println("441 Newsgroups header in posted messages may not contain wildcards (*) per RFC 977");
308                           else if (m.headers.get("subject")==null)
309                               println("441 posted messages must have a Subject header per RFC 977");
310                           //                          else if (m.headers.get("path")==null)
311                           //println("441 posted messages must have a Path header per RFC 977");
312                           else if (m.headers.get("from")==null)
313                               println("441 posted messages must have a From header per RFC 977");
314                           else if (m.headers.get("date")==null)
315                               println("441 posted messages must have a Date header per RFC 977");
316                           else {
317                               api.post(m);
318                               println("240 article posted ok");
319                           }
320                       } catch (Exception e) {
321                           e.printStackTrace();
322                           println("441 posting failed: " + e);
323                       }
324                     }
325
326                 } else if (command.equals("XROVER"))      { 
327                     // equivalent to "XHDR References"
328                 } else if (command.equals("XHDR"))      { 
329                     // argument: header name
330                     // argument: 1 | 1- | 1-2 | <mid> | nothing (use current article)
331                     println("221 yep");
332                     // print art#+header for all matching messages
333                     println(".");
334                     // 412 if no group selected and numeric form used
335                     // 430 if <mid> and not found
336                     // 420 if no messages in range
337                 } else if (command.equals("XPAT"))      { 
338                     // just like XHDR, but a pattern follows the last argument (may contain whitespace)
339                     println("221 yep");
340                     // print 
341                     println(".");
342                 } else if (command.equals("LIST"))      { 
343                     if (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
344                         String argument = st.nextToken().toUpperCase();
345                         if (argument.equalsIgnoreCase("EXTENSIONS")) {
346                             println("202 Extensions supported:");
347                             println("STREAMING");
348                             println("");
349                             println(".");
350                         } else if (argument.equals("ACTIVE")) {
351                             String wildmat = st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null;
352                             // FIXME: deal with wildmat
353                             // just like list, but only show active groups
354                             throw new Bad("not implemented yet");
355                         } else if (argument.equals("SUBSCRIPTIONS")) {
356                             // FIXME: show 215, default subscription list for new users, period
357                         } else if (argument.equals("OVERVIEW.FMT")) {
358                             println("215 Overview format:");
359                             println("Subject:");
360                             println("From:");
361                             println("Date:");
362                             println("Message-ID:");
363                             println("References:");
364                             println("Bytes:");
365                             println("Lines:");
366                             //println("Xref:full");
367                             println(".");
368                         } else if (argument.equals("NEWSGROUPS")) {
369                             String wildmat = st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null;
370                             // respond 215, print each newsgroup, a space, and the description; end with lone period
371                         } else {
372                             // barf here
373                         }
374                     } else {
375                         Group[] g = api.list();
376                         println("215 list of groups follows");
377                         for(int i=0; i<g.length; i++)
378                             println(g[i].name + " " + g[i].last + " " + g[i].first + " " + (g[i].post ? "y" : "n"));
379                         println(".");
380                     }
381
382                 } else if (command.equals("LISTGROUP"))     {
383                     String groupname = st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null;
384                     // 211, all article numbers in group, period.  Set article ptr to first item in group
385
386                 } else if (command.equals("XGTITLE"))     {
387                     String wildmat = st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null;
388                     // 282, then identical to LIST NEWSGROUP
389
390                 } else if (command.equals("CHECK"))     {
391                     // FIXME: may be pipelined; must spawn threads
392                     String mid = st.nextToken();
393                     boolean want = api.ihave(mid);
394                     if (!want) {
395                         println("438 "+ mid+" No thanks");
396                     } else {
397                         println("238 "+mid+" Yes, I'd like that");
398                     }
399
400                 } else if (command.equals("TAKETHIS"))     {
401                     // FIXME: may be pipelined
402                     String mid = st.nextToken();
403                     // MUST read message here
404                     /*
405                     if (!want) {
406                         println("439 "+ mid+" Transfer failed");
407                     } else {
408                         println("239 "+mid+" Rock on.");
409                     }
410                     */
411
412                 } else if (command.equals("IHAVE"))     {
413                     boolean want = api.ihave(st.nextToken());
414                     if (!want) {
415                         println("435 No thanks");
416                     } else {
417                         println("335 Proceed");
418                         // FIXME read article here
419                         println("235 Got it");
420                     }
421                 } else {
422                     throw new Bad("wtf are you talking about?");
423                 }
424             } catch (No n)  { println(n.code + " " + n.getMessage());
425             } catch (Bad b) { println(b.code + " " + b.getMessage()); Log.warn(this, b); }
426             conn.close();
427         }
428     }
429 }