--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004 IBM Corporation and others.
+ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ * are made available under the terms of the Common Public License v1.0
+ * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
+ * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/cpl-v10.html
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
+ * Nick Teryaev - fix for bug (https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=40752)
+ *******************************************************************************/
+package org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast;
+
+import org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.CharOperation;
+import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ASTVisitor;
+import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.impl.*;
+import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.*;
+import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.*;
+import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.*;
+import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.problem.ProblemSeverities;
+
+public class CastExpression extends Expression {
+
+ public Expression expression;
+ public Expression type;
+
+ //expression.implicitConversion holds the cast for baseType casting
+ public CastExpression(Expression expression, Expression type) {
+ this.expression = expression;
+ this.type = type;
+
+ //due to the fact an expression may start with ( and that a cast also start with (
+ //the field is an expression....it can be a TypeReference OR a NameReference Or
+ //an expression <--this last one is invalid.......
+
+ //if (type instanceof TypeReference )
+ // flag = IsTypeReference ;
+ //else
+ // if (type instanceof NameReference)
+ // flag = IsNameReference ;
+ // else
+ // flag = IsExpression ;
+
+ }
+
+ public FlowInfo analyseCode(
+ BlockScope currentScope,
+ FlowContext flowContext,
+ FlowInfo flowInfo) {
+
+ return expression
+ .analyseCode(currentScope, flowContext, flowInfo)
+ .unconditionalInits();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns false if the cast is unnecessary
+ */
+ public final boolean checkCastTypesCompatibility(
+ BlockScope scope,
+ TypeBinding castType,
+ TypeBinding expressionType) {
+
+ // see specifications 5.5
+ // handle errors and process constant when needed
+
+ // if either one of the type is null ==>
+ // some error has been already reported some where ==>
+ // we then do not report an obvious-cascade-error.
+
+ if (castType == null || expressionType == null) return true;
+
+ // identity conversion cannot be performed upfront, due to side-effects
+ // like constant propagation
+
+ if (castType.isBaseType()) {
+ if (expressionType.isBaseType()) {
+ if (expressionType == castType) {
+ expression.implicitWidening(castType, expressionType);
+ constant = expression.constant; //use the same constant
+ return false;
+ }
+ boolean necessary = false;
+ if (expressionType.isCompatibleWith(castType)
+ || (necessary = BaseTypeBinding.isNarrowing(castType.id, expressionType.id))) {
+ expression.implicitConversion = (castType.id << 4) + expressionType.id;
+ if (expression.constant != Constant.NotAConstant) {
+ constant = expression.constant.castTo(expression.implicitConversion);
+ }
+ return necessary;
+
+ }
+ }
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ //-----------cast to something which is NOT a base type--------------------------
+ if (expressionType == NullBinding) {
+ // if (castType.isArrayType()){ // 26903 - need checkcast when casting null to array type
+ // needRuntimeCheckcast = true;
+ // }
+ return false; //null is compatible with every thing
+ }
+ if (expressionType.isBaseType()) {
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (expressionType.isArrayType()) {
+ if (castType == expressionType) return false; // identity conversion
+
+ if (castType.isArrayType()) {
+ //------- (castType.isArray) expressionType.isArray -----------
+ TypeBinding exprElementType = ((ArrayBinding) expressionType).elementsType(scope);
+ if (exprElementType.isBaseType()) {
+ // <---stop the recursion-------
+ if (((ArrayBinding) castType).elementsType(scope) == exprElementType) {
+ this.bits |= NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK;
+ } else {
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+ // recursively on the elements...
+ return checkCastTypesCompatibility(
+ scope,
+ ((ArrayBinding) castType).elementsType(scope),
+ exprElementType);
+ } else if (
+ castType.isClass()) {
+ //------(castType.isClass) expressionType.isArray ---------------
+ if (castType.id == T_Object) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else { //------- (castType.isInterface) expressionType.isArray -----------
+ if (castType.id == T_JavaLangCloneable || castType.id == T_JavaIoSerializable) {
+ this.bits |= NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (expressionType.isClass()) {
+ if (castType.isArrayType()) {
+ // ---- (castType.isArray) expressionType.isClass -------
+ if (expressionType.id == T_Object) { // potential runtime error
+ this.bits |= NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK;
+ return true;
+ }
+ } else if (castType.isClass()) { // ----- (castType.isClass) expressionType.isClass ------
+ if (expressionType.isCompatibleWith(castType)){ // no runtime error
+ if (castType.id == T_String) constant = expression.constant; // (String) cst is still a constant
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (castType.isCompatibleWith(expressionType)) {
+ // potential runtime error
+ this.bits |= NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK;
+ return true;
+ }
+ } else { // ----- (castType.isInterface) expressionType.isClass -------
+ if (expressionType.isCompatibleWith(castType))
+ return false;
+ if (!((ReferenceBinding) expressionType).isFinal()) {
+ // a subclass may implement the interface ==> no check at compile time
+ this.bits |= NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK;
+ return true;
+ }
+ // no subclass for expressionType, thus compile-time check is valid
+ }
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // if (expressionType.isInterface()) { cannot be anything else
+ if (castType.isArrayType()) {
+ // ----- (castType.isArray) expressionType.isInterface ------
+ if (expressionType.id == T_JavaLangCloneable
+ || expressionType.id == T_JavaIoSerializable) {// potential runtime error
+ this.bits |= NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK;
+ } else {
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ }
+ return true;
+ } else if (castType.isClass()) { // ----- (castType.isClass) expressionType.isInterface --------
+ if (castType.id == T_Object) { // no runtime error
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (((ReferenceBinding) castType).isFinal()) {
+ // no subclass for castType, thus compile-time check is valid
+ if (!castType.isCompatibleWith(expressionType)) {
+ // potential runtime error
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ } else { // ----- (castType.isInterface) expressionType.isInterface -------
+ if (expressionType.isCompatibleWith(castType)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!castType.isCompatibleWith(expressionType)) {
+ MethodBinding[] castTypeMethods = ((ReferenceBinding) castType).methods();
+ MethodBinding[] expressionTypeMethods =
+ ((ReferenceBinding) expressionType).methods();
+ int exprMethodsLength = expressionTypeMethods.length;
+ for (int i = 0, castMethodsLength = castTypeMethods.length; i < castMethodsLength; i++)
+ for (int j = 0; j < exprMethodsLength; j++) {
+ if ((castTypeMethods[i].returnType != expressionTypeMethods[j].returnType)
+ && (CharOperation.equals(castTypeMethods[i].selector, expressionTypeMethods[j].selector))
+ && castTypeMethods[i].areParametersEqual(expressionTypeMethods[j])) {
+ scope.problemReporter().typeCastError(this, castType, expressionType);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ this.bits |= NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Casting an enclosing instance will considered as useful if removing it would actually bind to a different type
+ */
+ public static void checkNeedForEnclosingInstanceCast(BlockScope scope, Expression enclosingInstance, TypeBinding enclosingInstanceType, TypeBinding memberType) {
+
+ if (scope.environment().options.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.UnnecessaryTypeCheck) == ProblemSeverities.Ignore) return;
+
+ TypeBinding castedExpressionType = ((CastExpression)enclosingInstance).expression.resolvedType;
+ if (castedExpressionType == null) return; // cannot do better
+ // obvious identity cast
+ if (castedExpressionType == enclosingInstanceType) {
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast((CastExpression)enclosingInstance);
+ } else if (castedExpressionType == NullBinding){
+ return; // tolerate null enclosing instance cast
+ } else {
+ TypeBinding alternateEnclosingInstanceType = castedExpressionType;
+ if (castedExpressionType.isBaseType() || castedExpressionType.isArrayType()) return; // error case
+ if (memberType == scope.getMemberType(memberType.sourceName(), (ReferenceBinding) alternateEnclosingInstanceType)) {
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast((CastExpression)enclosingInstance);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Only complain for identity cast, since other type of casts may be useful: e.g. ~((~(long) 0) << 32) is different from: ~((~0) << 32)
+ */
+ public static void checkNeedForArgumentCast(BlockScope scope, int operator, int operatorSignature, Expression expression, int expressionTypeId) {
+
+ if (scope.environment().options.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.UnnecessaryTypeCheck) == ProblemSeverities.Ignore) return;
+
+ // check need for left operand cast
+ int alternateLeftTypeId = expressionTypeId;
+ if ((expression.bits & UnnecessaryCastMask) == 0 && expression.resolvedType.isBaseType()) {
+ // narrowing conversion on base type may change value, thus necessary
+ return;
+ } else {
+ TypeBinding alternateLeftType = ((CastExpression)expression).expression.resolvedType;
+ if (alternateLeftType == null) return; // cannot do better
+ if ((alternateLeftTypeId = alternateLeftType.id) == expressionTypeId) { // obvious identity cast
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast((CastExpression)expression);
+ return;
+ } else if (alternateLeftTypeId == T_null) {
+ alternateLeftTypeId = expressionTypeId; // tolerate null argument cast
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+/* tolerate widening cast in unary expressions, as may be used when combined in binary expressions (41680)
+ int alternateOperatorSignature = OperatorExpression.OperatorSignatures[operator][(alternateLeftTypeId << 4) + alternateLeftTypeId];
+ // (cast) left Op (cast) right --> result
+ // 1111 0000 1111 0000 1111
+ // <<16 <<12 <<8 <<4 <<0
+ final int CompareMASK = (0xF<<16) + (0xF<<8) + 0xF; // mask hiding compile-time types
+ if ((operatorSignature & CompareMASK) == (alternateOperatorSignature & CompareMASK)) { // same promotions and result
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCastForArgument((CastExpression)expression, TypeBinding.wellKnownType(scope, expression.implicitConversion >> 4));
+ }
+*/
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Cast expressions will considered as useful if removing them all would actually bind to a different method
+ * (no fine grain analysis on per casted argument basis, simply separate widening cast from narrowing ones)
+ */
+ public static void checkNeedForArgumentCasts(BlockScope scope, Expression receiver, TypeBinding receiverType, MethodBinding binding, Expression[] arguments, TypeBinding[] argumentTypes, final InvocationSite invocationSite) {
+
+ if (scope.environment().options.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.UnnecessaryTypeCheck) == ProblemSeverities.Ignore) return;
+
+ int length = argumentTypes.length;
+
+ // iterate over arguments, and retrieve original argument types (before cast)
+ TypeBinding[] rawArgumentTypes = argumentTypes;
+ for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+ Expression argument = arguments[i];
+ if (argument instanceof CastExpression) {
+ // narrowing conversion on base type may change value, thus necessary
+ if ((argument.bits & UnnecessaryCastMask) == 0 && argument.resolvedType.isBaseType()) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ TypeBinding castedExpressionType = ((CastExpression)argument).expression.resolvedType;
+ if (castedExpressionType == null) return; // cannot do better
+ // obvious identity cast
+ if (castedExpressionType == argumentTypes[i]) {
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast((CastExpression)argument);
+ } else if (castedExpressionType == NullBinding){
+ continue; // tolerate null argument cast
+ } else {
+ if (rawArgumentTypes == argumentTypes) {
+ System.arraycopy(rawArgumentTypes, 0, rawArgumentTypes = new TypeBinding[length], 0, length);
+ }
+ // retain original argument type
+ rawArgumentTypes[i] = castedExpressionType;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // perform alternate lookup with original types
+ if (rawArgumentTypes != argumentTypes) {
+ checkAlternateBinding(scope, receiver, receiverType, binding, arguments, argumentTypes, rawArgumentTypes, invocationSite);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check binary operator casted arguments
+ */
+ public static void checkNeedForArgumentCasts(BlockScope scope, int operator, int operatorSignature, Expression left, int leftTypeId, boolean leftIsCast, Expression right, int rightTypeId, boolean rightIsCast) {
+
+ if (scope.environment().options.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.UnnecessaryTypeCheck) == ProblemSeverities.Ignore) return;
+
+ // check need for left operand cast
+ int alternateLeftTypeId = leftTypeId;
+ if (leftIsCast) {
+ if ((left.bits & UnnecessaryCastMask) == 0 && left.resolvedType.isBaseType()) {
+ // narrowing conversion on base type may change value, thus necessary
+ leftIsCast = false;
+ } else {
+ TypeBinding alternateLeftType = ((CastExpression)left).expression.resolvedType;
+ if (alternateLeftType == null) return; // cannot do better
+ if ((alternateLeftTypeId = alternateLeftType.id) == leftTypeId) { // obvious identity cast
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast((CastExpression)left);
+ leftIsCast = false;
+ } else if (alternateLeftTypeId == T_null) {
+ alternateLeftTypeId = leftTypeId; // tolerate null argument cast
+ leftIsCast = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // check need for right operand cast
+ int alternateRightTypeId = rightTypeId;
+ if (rightIsCast) {
+ if ((right.bits & UnnecessaryCastMask) == 0 && right.resolvedType.isBaseType()) {
+ // narrowing conversion on base type may change value, thus necessary
+ rightIsCast = false;
+ } else {
+ TypeBinding alternateRightType = ((CastExpression)right).expression.resolvedType;
+ if (alternateRightType == null) return; // cannot do better
+ if ((alternateRightTypeId = alternateRightType.id) == rightTypeId) { // obvious identity cast
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast((CastExpression)right);
+ rightIsCast = false;
+ } else if (alternateRightTypeId == T_null) {
+ alternateRightTypeId = rightTypeId; // tolerate null argument cast
+ rightIsCast = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (leftIsCast || rightIsCast) {
+ if (alternateLeftTypeId > 15 || alternateRightTypeId > 15) { // must convert String + Object || Object + String
+ if (alternateLeftTypeId == T_String) {
+ alternateRightTypeId = T_Object;
+ } else if (alternateRightTypeId == T_String) {
+ alternateLeftTypeId = T_Object;
+ } else {
+ return; // invalid operator
+ }
+ }
+ int alternateOperatorSignature = OperatorExpression.OperatorSignatures[operator][(alternateLeftTypeId << 4) + alternateRightTypeId];
+ // (cast) left Op (cast) right --> result
+ // 1111 0000 1111 0000 1111
+ // <<16 <<12 <<8 <<4 <<0
+ final int CompareMASK = (0xF<<16) + (0xF<<8) + 0xF; // mask hiding compile-time types
+ if ((operatorSignature & CompareMASK) == (alternateOperatorSignature & CompareMASK)) { // same promotions and result
+ if (leftIsCast) scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCastForArgument((CastExpression)left, TypeBinding.wellKnownType(scope, left.implicitConversion >> 4));
+ if (rightIsCast) scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCastForArgument((CastExpression)right, TypeBinding.wellKnownType(scope, right.implicitConversion >> 4));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static void checkAlternateBinding(BlockScope scope, Expression receiver, TypeBinding receiverType, MethodBinding binding, Expression[] arguments, TypeBinding[] originalArgumentTypes, TypeBinding[] alternateArgumentTypes, final InvocationSite invocationSite) {
+
+ InvocationSite fakeInvocationSite = new InvocationSite(){
+ public boolean isSuperAccess(){ return invocationSite.isSuperAccess(); }
+ public boolean isTypeAccess() { return invocationSite.isTypeAccess(); }
+ public void setActualReceiverType(ReferenceBinding actualReceiverType) { /* ignore */}
+ public void setDepth(int depth) { /* ignore */}
+ public void setFieldIndex(int depth){ /* ignore */}
+ public int sourceStart() { return 0; }
+ public int sourceEnd() { return 0; }
+ };
+ MethodBinding bindingIfNoCast;
+ if (binding.isConstructor()) {
+ bindingIfNoCast = scope.getConstructor((ReferenceBinding)receiverType, alternateArgumentTypes, fakeInvocationSite);
+ } else {
+ bindingIfNoCast = receiver.isImplicitThis()
+ ? scope.getImplicitMethod(binding.selector, alternateArgumentTypes, fakeInvocationSite)
+ : scope.getMethod(receiverType, binding.selector, alternateArgumentTypes, fakeInvocationSite);
+ }
+ if (bindingIfNoCast == binding) {
+ for (int i = 0, length = originalArgumentTypes.length; i < length; i++) {
+ if (originalArgumentTypes[i] != alternateArgumentTypes[i]) {
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCastForArgument((CastExpression)arguments[i], binding.parameters[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /**
+ * Cast expression code generation
+ *
+ * @param currentScope org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope
+ * @param codeStream org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.CodeStream
+ * @param valueRequired boolean
+ */
+ public void generateCode(
+ BlockScope currentScope,
+ CodeStream codeStream,
+ boolean valueRequired) {
+
+ int pc = codeStream.position;
+ boolean needRuntimeCheckcast = (this.bits & NeedRuntimeCheckCastMASK) != 0;
+ if (constant != NotAConstant) {
+ if (valueRequired || needRuntimeCheckcast) { // Added for: 1F1W9IG: IVJCOM:WINNT - Compiler omits casting check
+ codeStream.generateConstant(constant, implicitConversion);
+ if (needRuntimeCheckcast) {
+ codeStream.checkcast(this.resolvedType);
+ if (!valueRequired)
+ codeStream.pop();
+ }
+ }
+ codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, this.sourceStart);
+ return;
+ }
+ expression.generateCode(
+ currentScope,
+ codeStream,
+ valueRequired || needRuntimeCheckcast);
+ if (needRuntimeCheckcast) {
+ codeStream.checkcast(this.resolvedType);
+ if (!valueRequired)
+ codeStream.pop();
+ } else {
+ if (valueRequired)
+ codeStream.generateImplicitConversion(implicitConversion);
+ }
+ codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, this.sourceStart);
+ }
+
+ public Expression innermostCastedExpression(){
+ Expression current = this.expression;
+ while (current instanceof CastExpression) {
+ current = ((CastExpression) current).expression;
+ }
+ return current;
+ }
+
+ public StringBuffer printExpression(int indent, StringBuffer output) {
+
+ output.append('(');
+ type.print(0, output).append(") "); //$NON-NLS-1$
+ return expression.printExpression(0, output);
+ }
+
+ public TypeBinding resolveType(BlockScope scope) {
+ // compute a new constant if the cast is effective
+
+ // due to the fact an expression may start with ( and that a cast can also start with (
+ // the field is an expression....it can be a TypeReference OR a NameReference Or
+ // any kind of Expression <-- this last one is invalid.......
+
+ constant = Constant.NotAConstant;
+ implicitConversion = T_undefined;
+
+ if ((type instanceof TypeReference) || (type instanceof NameReference)
+ && ((type.bits & ASTNode.ParenthesizedMASK) >> ASTNode.ParenthesizedSHIFT) == 0) { // no extra parenthesis around type: ((A))exp
+
+ this.resolvedType = type.resolveType(scope);
+ TypeBinding expressionType = expression.resolveType(scope);
+ if (this.resolvedType != null && expressionType != null) {
+ boolean necessary = checkCastTypesCompatibility(scope, this.resolvedType, expressionType);
+ if (!necessary && this.expression.resolvedType != null) { // cannot do better if expression is not bound
+ this.bits |= UnnecessaryCastMask;
+ if ((this.bits & IgnoreNeedForCastCheckMASK) == 0) {
+ scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast(this);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return this.resolvedType;
+ } else { // expression as a cast !!!!!!!!
+ TypeBinding expressionType = expression.resolveType(scope);
+ if (expressionType == null) return null;
+ scope.problemReporter().invalidTypeReference(type);
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void traverse(
+ ASTVisitor visitor,
+ BlockScope blockScope) {
+
+ if (visitor.visit(this, blockScope)) {
+ type.traverse(visitor, blockScope);
+ expression.traverse(visitor, blockScope);
+ }
+ visitor.endVisit(this, blockScope);
+ }
+}